A wire lubricating coating production line
By introducing an adaptive combination structure of an adjustable damping vertical wire feeding device, a belt traction pre-bending device, and a speed measuring guide wheel assembly into the metal wire coating production line, the stability and automation issues in the wire coating process have been solved, enabling continuous production and high-quality coating of wire, and improving production efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211726943.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-12-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing metal wire coating production lines suffer from problems such as poor equipment stability, low automation, unstable coating quality, and wire deviation from the center of the arc-shaped induction coil leading to arcing, burns, and safety accidents. They are unable to achieve continuous production and high-quality coating of certain grades of wire.
An adaptive combination structure is adopted, consisting of an adjustable damping vertical wire feeding device, a belt traction pre-bending device, a speed measuring guide wheel assembly, and a belt traction speed measuring wire take-up device, combined with a water bath heating mixing device, to achieve continuous production and stable coating of wire.
It improves the automation and stability of the coating production line, solves the problem of wire deviating from the center of the arc-shaped induction coil, ensures coating uniformity and yield, avoids arcing and equipment damage, and improves production efficiency.
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Figure CN115999833B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of non-ferrous metal processing, and particularly relates to a metal wire lubricating coating coating production line. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the metal wire processing process, the wire processed by the previous process has poor surface roughness, which affects the post-processing of the wire. In the actual production process, a uniform thickness lubricating coating needs to be brushed on the surface of the metal wire to solve the problems existing in the post-processing of the wire product. To achieve the above goal, patent numbers [ZL201510578035.8] and [ZL201510579272.6] propose an immersion coating method, but due to design defects, the system has problems such as high center line of the take-up, poor equipment stability, and low automation, which cannot realize the continuous production of the metal wire. To solve the above problems, the patent number [ZL201620357611.6] proposes a pre-bending and then coating processing method, which effectively solves the problems of high center line of the coating system and cannot realize continuous production. However, since it does not consider the process requirements of some types of metal wires that do not need to be polished or need to be polished multiple times before coating, the coating of this type of wire cannot be realized. At the same time, the system does not consider that the mismatch between the wire feeding and take-up speed of the metal wire will cause the wire to deviate from the center of the arc-shaped induction coil and rub against the arc-shaped induction coil, causing sparking, burning of the wire, damage to the equipment, and even quality and safety accidents. In addition, it does not consider that the coating quality is affected by changes in air temperature and other factors, and also has problems such as low stability, low yield, and low automation. SUMMARY
[0003] The purpose of the present application is to provide a metal wire lubricating coating coating production line, which realizes the continuous production of metal wire, improves the coating quality, improves the stability and automation of the equipment, and improves the yield of the wire product.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present application is a metal wire lubricating coating coating production line, which comprises an adjustable damping vertical unwinding device, a self-adaptive coating system, and a belt traction speed measurement take-up device arranged in sequence; the self-adaptive coating system comprises a belt traction pre-bending device, a coating tank, a speed measurement guide wheel assembly, and a displacement sensor assembly; the belt traction pre-bending device is used to adjust the bending radius of the wire, the coating tank is located below the belt traction pre-bending device, the displacement sensor assembly is connected with the speed measurement guide wheel assembly, and the speed measurement guide wheel assembly is used to sense the deviation distance of the wire.
[0005] Preferably, the adjustable damping vertical pay-off device comprises a rotating disc, a rotating shaft, a damping brake disc and a base; one end of the rotating shaft is connected with the base, and the other end is connected with the rotating disc; and the damping brake disc is arranged outside the rotating shaft.
[0006] Preferably, the belt traction pre-bending device comprises a vertically directionally displaceable upper belt assembly, a fixed lower belt assembly, a rotatable upper bending guide wheel and a liftable lower bending guide wheel; two upper bending guide wheels are arranged in a horizontal direction; the lower bending guide wheel is located at a middle position below the two upper bending guide wheels; traction belts are arranged on the upper belt assembly and the lower belt assembly; and the traction belts are used to convey the wire between the upper bending guide wheel and the lower bending guide wheel.
[0007] Preferably, the upper belt assembly is connected with a gas cylinder, the upper bending guide wheel is connected with a pre-bending rotation servo motor, and the lower bending guide wheel is connected with a pre-bending lifting servo motor.
[0008] Preferably, the self-adaptive coating system further comprises a straightening device, a fan assembly, a non-metal mounting plate, a cross-shaped roller assembly, a guide wheel assembly and a liquid receiving disc; the straightening device is arranged in front of the belt traction pre-bending device; the inlet of the fan assembly is connected with the non-metal mounting plate, and the outlet is connected with a plant tail gas treatment device; strip-shaped holes are arranged on the non-metal mounting plate in a circumferential direction along an involute arc; the cross-shaped roller assembly and the guide wheel assembly are mounted on the strip-shaped holes; the liquid receiving disc is located below the coating tank; the coating tank is arranged at an 8 o'clock position of the involute arc; and the speed measuring guide wheel assembly is located at an 11 o'clock position of the involute arc and is connected with the lower belt assembly.
[0009] Preferably, the speed measuring guide wheel assembly comprises a mounting plate, a central shaft, a balance bar and a guide wheel; one end of the central shaft is connected with the mounting plate, and the other end is connected with the balance bar; the position of the central shaft is adjustable; the balance bar can rotate around the central shaft; long strip-shaped holes are formed at both ends of the balance bar; one end of the long strip-shaped hole is connected with a pull wire of the displacement sensor assembly; and the other end of the long strip-shaped hole is rotationally connected with the guide wheel.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of threaded holes are formed in the mounting plate; and the central shaft is mounted in any one of the threaded holes; the balance bar is in a corner form; a circular through hole is formed in the center of the corner; the central shaft is arranged in the circular through hole; and the balance bar is rotationally connected with the guide wheel through a screw rod.
[0011] Preferably, an arc-shaped induction coil is arranged at a 10 o'clock position of the involute arc; and the central arc line of the arc-shaped induction coil is concentric with the involute arc of the non-metal mounting plate.
[0012] Preferably, the arc-shaped induction coil is connected with a tank circuit through copper bolts, and the tank circuit is connected with the induction power supply body through a cable; the tank circuit is arranged inside the self-adaptive coating system, and the induction power supply body is arranged outside the self-adaptive coating system.
[0013] Preferably, the belt traction speed measurement take-up device comprises a belt traction machine and a take-up machine body, the curvature of the belt traction machine matches the wire pre-bending radius, and a constant torque mode is adopted between the belt traction machine and the take-up machine body.
[0014] Preferably, the paint tank is connected with a mixing device through a paint pump, and a water bath heating device is arranged on the mixing device.
[0015] The present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The polishing production line and the coating production line are separated, which solves the problem that some types of wire do not need to be polished before coating. The incoming material of the production line is a coil of wire suitable for coating to meet the process requirements. The wire unwinding device adopts an adjustable damping vertical wire unwinding device, the damping is adjustable, and the wire is unwound passively, so that the unwinding speed is consistent with the actual production line speed, avoiding the situation of disorderly wire and even abnormal shutdown caused by speed mismatch.
[0017] 2. The belt traction pre-bending device is adopted, which reduces the slipping effect between the wire and the wire wheel, makes the running speed of the whole production line more stable, and further improves the uniformity of coating. The servo motor driven pre-bending form is adopted, and by setting the wire diameter and the bending radius, the pre-bending radius can be automatically adjusted to the right position, solving the problem of inconsistent pre-bending radius caused by manual adjustment, and to a certain extent, solving the operation difficulty of the operator, improving the automation degree of the production line, the product quality and the stability of coating.
[0018] 3. The structure of the water bath heating mixing device is adopted, which avoids the problem of inconsistent coating quality caused by the change of paint concentration due to temperature change in different seasons, and to a certain extent, improves the coating quality and stability.
[0019] 4. The self-adaptive combination structure of the belt traction pre-bending device, the speed measuring guide wheel assembly, the displacement sensor assembly and the belt traction speed measuring take-up device, by setting the running speed of the belt traction pre-bending device, the speed measuring guide wheel assembly and the displacement sensor assembly dynamically feedback the offset distance of the wire from the center of the arc-shaped induction coil, and the PID automatically adjusts the speed of the belt traction speed measuring take-up device, completely solves the problem of the wire deviating from the center of the arc-shaped induction coil caused by the different running speeds of the wire in the coating process, scratching the arc-shaped induction coil, causing sparking, burning the wire, damaging the equipment, even causing quality and safety accidents and other problems, and truly solves the problem of manual intervention in the coating process. It improves the automation level of the production line, improves the stability and continuity of the coating, and further improves the production efficiency of the production line. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 is the front view of the production line;
[0021] Figure 2 is the top view of the production line;
[0022] Figure 3 is the front view of the adjustable damping vertical wire laying device;
[0023] Figure 4 is the shaft side view of the belt traction pre-bending device;
[0024] Figure 5 is the shaft side view of the speed measuring guide wheel assembly.
[0025] In the figure: 1. Adjustable damping vertical wire laying device, 1-1. Turntable, 1-2. Shaft, 1-3. Damping brake disc, 1-4. Base;
[0026] 2. Cooling device;
[0027] 3. Induction power supply system, 3-1. Power supply body, 3-2. Arc-shaped induction coil, 3-3. Slot cabinet;
[0028] 4. Adaptive coating system, 4-1. Straightening device; 4-2. Belt traction pre-bending device, 4-2-1. Welding support, 4-2-2. Traction servo motor, 4-2-3. Cylinder, 4-2-4. Guide shaft, 4-2-5. Upper belt assembly, 4-2-6. Lower belt assembly, 4-2-7. Traction belt, 4-2-8. Pre-bending rotation servo motor, 4-2-9. Upper bending guide wheel, 4-2-10. Lower bending guide wheel, 4-2-11. Pre-bending lifting servo motor; 4-3. Coating frame, 4-4. Non-metal mounting plate, 4-5. Cross roller assembly, 4-6. Displacement sensor assembly, 4-7. Guide wheel assembly, 4-8. Liquid receiving tray, 4-9. Coating tank; 4-10. Speed measuring guide wheel assembly, 4-10-1. Mounting plate, 4-10-2. Center shaft, 4-10-3. Balance bar, 4-10-4. Guide wheel; 4-11. Fan assembly, 4-12. Water bath heating device, 4-13. Coating pump, 4-14. Mixing device;
[0029] 5. Belt traction speed measuring take-up device, 5-1. Belt traction machine, 5-2. Take-up machine body, 5-3. I-shaped expansion and contraction wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The structure and working principle of the present application will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings.
[0031] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A metal wire lubricating coating production line, comprising an adjustable damping vertical unwinding device 1, a cooling device 2, an induction power supply system 3, an adaptive coating system 4, a belt traction speed measuring take-up device 5, etc., all of which are fixedly arranged on the ground; the adjustable damping vertical unwinding device 1 is arranged at the leftmost side as the starting end of the production line, the adaptive coating system 4 is arranged at the right side of the vertical unwinding device 1, and a certain distance is reserved between the adaptive coating system 4 and the unwinding device 1, the outlet of the vertical unwinding device 1 is basically kept at the same height as the inlet of the adaptive coating system 4 to prevent damage to the wire. The belt traction speed measuring take-up device 5 is arranged at the right side of the adaptive coating system 4 as the terminal of the production line, and the height of its inlet is consistent with the height of the outlet of the adaptive coating system 4. The cooling device 2 and the induction power supply system 3 are arranged as accessories of the adaptive coating system 4 at the upper left of the system, and a certain distance is reserved between them to facilitate operation and maintenance.
[0032] Referring to Figure 3The adjustable damping vertical pay-off device 1 comprises a rotating disc 1-1, a rotating shaft 1-2, a damping brake disc 1-3, a base 1-4 and the like. The base 1-4 is arranged on the ground to support other auxiliary components. The rotating shaft 1-2 is arranged in the center of the base 1-4. One end of the rotating shaft 1-2 is connected with the base 1-4, and the other end is connected with the rotating disc 1-1. The damping brake disc 1-3 is arranged outside the rotating shaft 1-2 to provide adjustable resistance for the rotation of the rotating disc 1-1. The rotating disc 1-1 is located at the uppermost end to store different specifications of coiled wires.
[0033] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5The adaptive coating system 4 comprises a straightening device 4-1, a belt traction pre-bending device 4-2, a coating frame 4-3, a non-metal mounting plate 4-4, a cross roller assembly 4-5, a displacement sensor assembly 4-6, a guide roller assembly 4-7, a liquid receiving tray 4-8, a coating tank 4-9, a speed measuring guide roller assembly 4-10, a fan assembly 4-11, a water bath heating device 4-12, a coating pump 4-13, a mixing device 4-14 and the like. The straightening device 4-1 is connected with the coating frame 4-3 and arranged at the entry port of the coating frame 4-3. The coating frame 4-3 is arranged and fixed on the ground and is divided into front and rear two areas by the non-metal mounting plate 4-4. The belt traction pre-bending device 4-2 is arranged at the center of the coating frame 4-3, the base thereof is connected with the mounting platform in the coating frame 4-3, and the upper plane of the lower belt is horizontally aligned with the center of the straightening device 4-1. The non-metal mounting plate 4-4 is provided with a plurality of long strip-shaped through holes along the path of the involute arc, the long strip-shaped through holes are uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction along the direction of the involute arc, the path of the starting of the involute arc overlaps with the starting path of the bent wire, and the cross roller assembly 4-5 and the guide roller assembly 4-7 are mounted on the long strip-shaped through holes of the non-metal mounting plate 4-4 in the coating frame 4-3 and used for guiding the wire after pre-bending along the predetermined track. The displacement sensor assembly 4-6 is located at the center position of the involute arc and is also connected with the non-metal mounting plate 4-4 in the coating frame 4-3. The pull line detection end of the displacement sensor assembly 4-6 is connected with the balance lever of the speed measuring guide roller assembly 4-10 and used for detecting the displacement change caused by the swing of the balance lever 4-10-3. The liquid receiving tray 4-8 is located below the 6 o'clock position of the involute arc and placed on the lower bottom plate of the coating frame 4-3 and used for collecting the leaked material on the wire during the coating process. The coating tank 4-9 is located at the 8 o'clock position of the involute arc and connected with the non-metal mounting plate 4-4 in the coating frame 4-3, so as to ensure that the tangent of the wire after the coating tank 4-9 is basically in the vertical state, thereby making the coating on the wire flow back to the coating tank 4-9 uniformly and quickly, which is a key step to ensure the uniformity of the coating thickness. The speed measuring guide roller assembly 4-10 is located at the 11 o'clock direction of the developed arc and connected with the lower belt assembly 4-2-6 of the belt traction pre-bending device 4-2, used for sensing the offset distance of the wire at the center of the arc-shaped induction coil 3-2, and then feeding back to the control system for PID adjustment (PID, Process Identifier, process control symbol, numerical control term; PID control and its controller or intelligent PID controller have been widely used in engineering practice), so as to ensure that the wire is basically in the center of the arc-shaped induction coil 3-2 and to a certain extent, avoid manual repeated adjustment. The fan assembly 4-11 is installed on the coating frame 4-3, the inlet thereof is connected with the non-metal mounting plate 4-4, the outlet thereof is connected with the plant tail gas treatment device, and the fan assembly 4-11 is used for drawing the drying tail gas after coating from the operation side to the tail gas treatment device for subsequent treatment.The water bath heating device 4-12, the paint pump 4-13 and the mixing device 4-14 are located on the bottom plate behind the non-metal mounting plate 4-4 in the coating frame 4-3, and are used to circulate and deliver constant-temperature paint in the paint tank 4-9.
[0034] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 The belt traction pre-bending device 4-2 includes a welded support 4-2-1, a traction servo motor 4-2-2, a cylinder 4-2-3, a guide shaft 4-2-4, an upper belt assembly 4-2-5, a lower belt assembly 4-2-6, a traction belt 4-2-7, a pre-bending rotation servo motor 4-2-8, an upper bending guide wheel 4-2-9, a lower bending guide wheel 4-2-10, a pre-bending lifting servo motor 4-2-11, etc. The welded support 4-2-1 is provided with mounting holes for mounting on the mounting plate in the coating frame 4-3. The traction servo motor 4-2-2 is fixed at the rear end of the welded support 4-2-1, and is used to drive the traction belt 4-2-7 to rotate. One end of the cylinder 4-2-3 is connected with the welded support 4-2-1, and the other end is connected with the upper belt assembly 4-2-5, and is used to drive the upper belt assembly 4-2-5 to move up and down. The lower belt assembly 4-2-6 is fixed at the lower end of the welded support 4-2-1, and the position is fixed. The upper end of the lower belt assembly 4-2-6 is flush with the reference height of the production line. The traction belt 4-2-7 is made of rubber, and is installed in the upper and lower belt assemblies. The pre-bending rotation servo motor 4-2-11 is installed at the rear end of the welded support 4-2-1, and is used to drive the upper bending guide wheel 4-2-9 to rotate. The lower bending guide wheel 4-2-10 is connected with the pre-bending lifting servo motor 4-2-11, and is used to drive the lower bending guide wheel 4-2-10 to lift and finally achieve the purpose of pre-bending.
[0035] Referring to Figure 5The speed measuring guide wheel assembly 4-10 includes a mounting plate 4-10-1, a center shaft 4-10-2, a balance bar 4-10-3, a guide wheel 4-10-4, etc. The mounting plate 4-10-1 has a long hole and a plurality of threaded holes. The long hole is used to fix the mounting plate 4-10-1 and adjust the fixed position. The threaded holes are used to install the center shaft 4-10-2. One end of the center shaft 4-10-2 is connected with the mounting plate 4-10-1, and the other end is connected with the balance bar 4-10-3. Since the mounting plate has a plurality of threaded holes, the position of the center shaft 4-10-2 can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the matched threaded holes. The balance bar 4-10-3 is in the form of a corner, and a circular through hole is formed in the center of the corner for connection with the center shaft 4-10-2. After connection, the balance bar 4-10-3 can rotate around the center shaft 4-10-2. The balance bar 4-10-3 has a long hole at each end. One end of the long hole is used to connect with the pull wire of the displacement sensor, and the other end of the long hole is used to install a screw rod. The other end of the screw rod is connected with the guide wheel 4-10-4, and the guide wheel 4-10-4 can rotate along the screw rod.
[0036] Referring to Figure 1 and 2 , the induction power supply system 3 includes an induction power supply body 3-1, an arc-shaped induction coil 3-2, a tank circuit cabinet 3-3, etc. The tank circuit cabinet 3-3 is directly connected with the arc-shaped induction coil 3-2 through copper bolts and is arranged inside the adaptive coating system 3. The center of the arc of the arc-shaped induction coil 3-2 is concentric with the involute arc of the adaptive coating system 3 and is located at the 10 o'clock position of the involute arc. The induction power supply body is arranged outside the adaptive coating system 3 and is connected with the tank circuit cabinet 3-3 through a cable. At the same time, the induction power supply system is provided with an interface for connecting with a cooling device 2, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the induction power supply system 3.
[0037] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the belt traction speed measuring take-up device 5 mainly includes a belt traction machine 5-1, a take-up machine body 5-2, an I-shaped expanding and contracting wheel 5-3, etc. The curvature of the belt traction machine 5-1 matches the pre-bending radius of the wire to prevent damage to the coated wire. The take-up machine body 5-2 has a main shaft rotation and a servo wire arrangement function to ensure that the taken-up wire is densely arranged into disc-shaped wire of different diameters. The belt traction machine 5-1 and the take-up machine body 5-2 adopt a constant torque mode to prevent speed mismatch between the belt traction machine 5-1 and the take-up machine body 5-2 from causing abnormal alarm of the motor and other problems.
[0038] The wire coated by the production line is dry and smooth, without falling off, air holes, and vertical flow scar phenomena. The detected lubricating coating has the characteristics of uniform thickness, tight combination, and strong adhesion.
[0039] The application is used for on-line self-adaptive continuous coating operation of suitable coated metal coil wire, and the specific working process is as follows:
[0040] 1. Pre-examination work:
[0041] 1) Check that the adjustable damping vertical pay-off device 1 is empty of material, the damping brake disc 1-3 is in the open state, and the rotating disc 1-2 can rotate freely;
[0042] 2) Check that the water level in the cooling device 2 is normal, and the connecting pipeline is sealed well without leakage;
[0043] 3) Check that the surface of the arc-shaped induction coil 3-2 is well insulated;
[0044] 4) Check that the water level of the water bath heating device 4-12 is normal, and the circulating pipeline is sealed well without leakage;
[0045] 5) Check that the coating liquid level in the mixing device 4-14 is normal, the coating has no agglomeration, and the liquid supply and return pipeline is not damaged;
[0046] 6) Check that the belt traction speed measuring take-up device 5 is at the original position.
[0047] 2. Preparatory work and threading work:
[0048] 1) Start the cooling device 2 to supply cooling water to the induction power supply system 3;
[0049] 2) Set the preheating temperature of the water bath heating device 4-12, and start the device;
[0050] 3) Start the mixing device 4-14, and the coating starts to be stirred in the mixing device;
[0051] 4) Adjust the expansion and contraction diameter of the I-shaped expansion and contraction wheel 5-3 to the appropriate position;
[0052] 5) Take a coil of suitable coated coil wire after treatment and place it on the rotating disc 1-1 of the adjustable damping vertical pay-off device 1, manually adjust the opening and closing angle of the damping brake disc 1-3 to make the adjustable damping pay-off device 1 have a certain resistance;
[0053] 6) Open the straightening device 4-1, manually pull one end of the wire into the straightening device 4-1, close the straightening device 4-1, and adjust the guide wheel of the straightening device 4-1 to the appropriate position;
[0054] 7) power the servo motor 4-2-11 for pre-bending rotation, drive the lower bending guide wheel 4-2-10 to move downward to the original position, supply air to the cylinder 4-2-3 to drive the upper belt assembly 4-2-5 to move upward, so that a certain gap is generated between the upper belt assembly 4-2-5 and the lower belt assembly 4-2-6. The manual traction wire is sent into the gap between the upper belt assembly 4-2-5 and the lower belt assembly 4-2-6, and at the same time, the air supply to the cylinder 4-2-3 is reversed to drive the upper belt assembly 4-2-5 to move downward to the position where the wire is completely pressed by the belt;
[0055] 8) power the servo motor 4-2-2 for traction, drive the belt 4-2-7 to rotate, and use the friction between the belt 4-2-7 and the wire to transmit the wire head to the right end of the guide wheel on the right side of the upper bending guide wheel 4-2-9. Set the wire diameter and bending radius, and the program automatically reverses the power supply to the servo motor 4-2-11 for pre-bending lifting to drive the lower bending guide wheel 4-2-10 to move upward to the specified position to bend the wire head;
[0056] 9) At the same time, power the servo motor 4-2-2 for traction and the servo motor 4-2-11 for pre-bending lifting, and the wire is continuously fed into the bending under the joint action of the belt and the bending wheel. The pre-bent wire passes through the cross roller assembly 4-5 and the guide wheel assembly 4-7 in turn, enters from the bottom of the paint tank 4-9, comes out of the upper opening, passes through the center of the arc-shaped induction coil 3-2, pushes the balance lever 4-10-3, makes the outer side of the guide wheel 4-10-4 of the speed measuring guide wheel assembly 4-10 contact with the wire, passes through the rear cross roller assembly, enters the belt traction machine 5-1 of the belt traction speed measuring take-up device 5, and finally fixes the wire head to the I-shaped expansion and contraction wheel 5-3;
[0057] 10) Point adjustment of the belt and bending wheel of the belt traction pre-bending device 4-2 is observed. The offset position of the wire relative to the center of the arc-shaped induction coil 3-2 and the swing direction of the balance lever 4-10-3 in the speed measuring guide wheel assembly 4-10 are observed. The wire is basically in the center position of the arc-shaped induction coil 3-2 before the device is started, and the displacement recorded by the displacement sensor assembly 4-6 at this time is set as zero point and confirmed;
[0058] 11) Use special coating material to wrap the wire to a certain diameter, and insert it into the wire inlet at the bottom of the paint tank 4-9. Fill the gap and repeatedly swing to make the coating material completely contact with the wire and can slide relative to each other. This process is used to block the gap between the paint tank 4-9 and the wire, without causing paint leakage.
[0059] 12) Start the paint pump 4-13, and the paint starts to circulate and pump into the paint tank 4-9, completely immersing the wire within the range of the paint tank 4-9, and basically keeping the liquid surface still;
[0060] 13) Start the fan assembly 4-11, start the tail gas treatment;
[0061] 3. Coating operation:
[0062] 1) After setting the coating speed, induction power input and other parameters in the operation system, one-key start the production line, that is, the servo motor 4-2-2 for pulling, the servo motor 4-2-8 for pre-bending rotation, the induction power system 3 and the belt traction speed measuring take-up device 5 all start to run;
[0063] 2) After the production line starts, the wire is continuously bent and sent into the coating tank 4-9, after being coated by the coating, it is sent out from the outlet of the coating tank 4-9, before entering the arc induction coil, the excess coating on the wire flows back to the coating tank under the action of gravity, at this time, the wire has been continuously coated with a uniform thickness lubricating coating, and enters the arc induction coil 3-2. Since the wire passes through the arc induction coil 3-2, an eddy current is formed inside the wire to heat the wire, and finally dry the uniform lubricating coating. After drying, it is sent out from the outlet of the arc induction coil 3-2 and enters the speed measuring guide roller assembly 4-10, at this time, the speed measuring guide roller assembly 4-10 can sense the offset position of the wire relative to the center of the arc induction coil 3-2 in real time. The actual effect is: if the wire offsets towards the arc center of the arc induction coil 3-2, the balance bar 4-10-3 of the speed measuring guide roller assembly 4-10 rotates counterclockwise around the central shaft 4-10-2, thereby increasing the displacement detected by the displacement sensor assembly 4-6 and feeding back to the system for response adjustment, the response result is to slow down the traction speed of the belt traction machine 5-1, and finally make the wire offset away from the arc center of the arc induction coil 3-2; on the contrary, if the wire offsets away from the arc center of the arc induction coil 3-2, the balance bar 4-10-3 of the speed measuring guide roller assembly 4-10 rotates clockwise around the central shaft 4-10-2, thereby reducing the displacement detected by the displacement sensor assembly 4-6 and feeding back to the system for response adjustment, the response result is to increase the traction speed of the belt traction machine 5-1, and finally make the wire offset towards the arc center of the arc induction coil 3-2. Such repeated oscillation adjustment makes the wire basically in the center of the arc induction coil 3-2 during the operation of the production line;
[0064] 3) The wire after coating and drying is repeatedly taken up and densely arranged on the I-shaped expanding and contracting wheel 5-2 of the belt traction speed measuring take-up device 5. The wire coated by the production line is dry and smooth, without falling off, air hole and vertical flow scar phenomenon, and the coating has the characteristics of uniform thickness, tight combination and strong adhesion after detection;
[0065] After the coating and take-up are completed, the production line stops running, the coated and wound wire is packed, the diameter of the I-shaped expanding and contracting wheel 5-2 is reduced, and then the wire is taken off, and thus the whole process of the production line is completed.
Claims
1. A metal wire lubricating coating application line, characterized in that, The device comprises adjustable damping vertical pay-off device, adaptive coating system and belt traction speed measuring take-up device arranged in sequence. The belt traction pre-bending device is used to adjust the bending radius of the wire, the coating tank is located below the belt traction pre-bending device, the displacement sensor assembly is connected with the speed measuring guide wheel assembly, and the speed measuring guide wheel assembly is used to sense the offset distance of the wire. The belt traction pre-bending device comprises vertically displaceable upper belt assembly, fixed lower belt assembly, rotatable upper bending guide wheel and liftable lower bending guide wheel. The adaptive coating system further comprises straightening device, fan assembly, non-metal mounting plate, cross roller assembly, guide wheel assembly and liquid receiving tray. The straightening device is arranged in front of the belt traction pre-bending device, the inlet of the fan assembly is connected with the non-metal mounting plate, the outlet is connected with the plant tail gas treatment device, the non-metal mounting plate is provided with strip-shaped holes arranged uniformly along the direction of involute arc, the cross roller assembly and the guide wheel assembly are mounted on the strip-shaped holes, the liquid receiving tray is located below the coating tank, the coating tank is arranged at the 8 o'clock position of the involute arc, and the speed measuring guide wheel assembly is arranged at the 11 o'clock position of the involute arc and connected with the lower belt assembly. The 10 o'clock position of the involute arc is provided with an arc-shaped induction coil, and the center arc line of the arc-shaped induction coil is concentric with the involute arc of the non-metal mounting plate. The belt traction speed measuring take-up device comprises belt traction machine and take-up machine body. The speed measuring guide wheel assembly comprises mounting plate, center shaft, balance bar and guide wheel. Before the production line is started, the wire is adjusted to be basically located at the center of the arc-shaped induction coil, and the displacement recorded by the displacement sensor assembly at this time is set as zero point. When the wire is coated, if the wire deviates towards the arc center of the arc-shaped induction coil, the balance bar of the speed guide wheel assembly rotates counterclockwise around the central axis, so that the displacement detected by the displacement sensor assembly increases and is fed back to the system for response adjustment, and the response result is to slow down the traction speed of the belt traction machine, so that the wire finally deviates away from the arc center of the arc-shaped coil; on the contrary, if the wire deviates away from the arc center of the arc-shaped induction coil, the balance bar of the speed guide wheel assembly rotates clockwise around the central axis, so that the displacement detected by the displacement sensor assembly decreases and is fed back to the system for response adjustment, and the response result is to increase the traction speed of the belt traction machine, so that the wire finally deviates towards the arc center of the arc-shaped coil. The wire is basically located at the center of the arc-shaped induction coil.
2. The metal wire lubricating coating coating production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustable damping vertical wire laying device comprises a rotating disc, a rotating shaft, a damping brake disc and a base.
3. The metal wire lubricous coating application line of claim 1, wherein, The upper belt assembly is connected with the air cylinder, the upper bending guide wheel is connected with the pre-bending rotating servo motor, and the lower bending guide wheel is connected with the pre-bending lifting servo motor.
4. The metal wire lubricous coating application line of claim 1, wherein, A plurality of threaded holes are formed in the mounting plate, and the central shaft is mounted in any one of the threaded holes.
5. The metal wire lubricous coating line of claim 1, wherein, The arc-shaped induction coil is connected with the slot cabinet through copper bolts, and the slot cabinet is connected with the induction power supply body through a cable.
6. The metal wire lubricous coating application line of claim 1, wherein, The coating tank is connected with the mixing device through a coating pump, and the mixing device is provided with a water bath heating device.
Citation Information
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