An adjustable type iron filings oil-water separator

By introducing an adjustable guide rod assembly and baffle structure into the iron scrap oil-water separator, the problem that traditional separators cannot adapt to materials of different sizes is solved, achieving a high-efficiency and jam-free iron scrap screening effect.

CN115999885BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-07JIAXING ZHENTAI MASCH CO LTD
View PDF 4 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211433044.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2022-10-28
Filing Date
2022-11-16
Publication Date
2025-11-07
Estimated Expiration
2042-11-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional iron filings oil-water separators have a fixed screening gap, which cannot adapt to materials of different sizes, resulting in the need for multiple separators to be used in conjunction with each other, and are prone to material jamming problems.

Method used

An adjustable iron filings oil-water separator with adjustable screening gap was designed. By setting a guide rod group at the bottom of the rod group and adjusting the height of the guide rod with an adjustment device, a gap of unequal width with gradually increasing gap is formed between the guide rod and the rod group. A baffle is set to prevent material jamming.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient screening of materials of different sizes, avoids material jamming, and improves efficiency and versatility.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN115999885B_ABST
    Figure CN115999885B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The adjusting type iron filings oil-water separator comprises a base, a vibrating machine and a receiving tray. The receiving tray comprises a bottom tray, an opening, a mounting frame and a rod body group. The rod body group comprises a plurality of spaced rod bodies. The adjusting type iron filings oil-water separator further comprises a guide rod group arranged on one side of the rod body group and a plurality of baffles respectively arranged on the rod bodies towards the side of the guide rod group. The guide rod group comprises a linkage plate, guide rods and adjusting devices. Two adjusting devices are symmetrically arranged on the linkage plate. A guide rod is arranged between any two adjacent rod bodies. The rod body group and the guide rod group are always spaced to allow iron filings to fall from the gap between the rod body group and the guide rod group. The iron filings oil-water separator has a simple structure, a wide adjustment range of the falling iron gap and can be used for screening iron filings of various sizes to prevent material blocking.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of separation devices, in particular to an adjustable iron chip oil-water separator. BACKGROUND

[0002] Traditional iron chip oil-water separators use the falling chip gap between each rod of the screen rod group to separate iron chips. The falling chip gap is usually fixed and cannot change the size of the falling chip gap. For example, the iron chip separator disclosed in Chinese Patent No. CN202022436938.1 includes a preliminary separation section and an auxiliary separation section below the preliminary separation section. The preliminary separation section and the auxiliary separation section each have a plurality of screening rods, and a falling material gap is formed between the screening rods. However, since the gap between the preliminary separation section and the auxiliary separation section is fixed, if different sizes of material pieces are to be separated from iron chips, different specifications of the preliminary separation section and the auxiliary separation section must be replaced to change the size of the gap between them. Therefore, a separator can only provide one size of material piece for iron chip screening, and different sizes require multiple separators to cooperate, which not only consumes cost but also cannot improve the use efficiency.

[0003] In addition, since the gap between the preliminary separation section and the auxiliary separation section is fixed and cannot be changed, when the screw material piece is moving, if the screw rod size of the screw is equal to the gap between the preliminary separation section and the auxiliary separation section, the screw material piece is likely to be jammed, affecting the separation of iron chips. SUMMARY

[0004] Therefore, the present application provides an adjustable iron chip oil-water separator that can adjust the screening gap to meet the needs of the industry.

[0005] The utility model provides an adjustable iron filings oil-water separator, which comprises a base, a vibrating machine arranged on the base, a receiving disc arranged on the vibrating machine, the receiving disc comprising a bottom disc, an opening arranged on the bottom disc, a mounting frame arranged on the bottom disc, a rod group fixedly connected to the mounting frame and abutting against the opening, the rod group comprising a plurality of rods arranged at intervals on one side of the opening, a guide rod group arranged on one side of the rod group, and a plurality of baffles arranged on the rods respectively and towards one side of the guide rod group, the guide rod group comprising at least one linkage plate, a plurality of guide rods arranged at intervals on the linkage plate, and a plurality of adjusting devices arranged between the mounting frame and the linkage plate, each adjusting device comprising a fixing piece arranged on the mounting frame, a plurality of adjusting screws penetrating through the fixing piece and the linkage plate, and an adjusting nut sleeved on the adjusting screw, two adjusting devices are a group and symmetrically arranged on the linkage plate, a guide rod is arranged between any two adjacent rods, and the rod group and the guide rod group are always arranged at intervals, so that iron filings can fall from the gap between the rod group and the guide rod group, during use, a group of adjusting devices are adjusted, the height of the linkage plate and the guide rods is adjusted, one end of the guide rod is inclined, the guide rod group and the rod group form unequal gaps from small to large, and when a screw workpiece falls into the gap between the rod group and the guide rod group, the screw workpiece is blocked by the baffle, so that the screw workpiece does not continue to fall downward, and the smooth progress of the screw workpiece is maintained.

[0006] Further, the adjustable iron filings oil-water separator further comprises a guide plate connected to the mounting frame, and the guide plate is arranged at the end of the guide rod group away from the opening.

[0007] Further, the linkage plate comprises a linkage plate body and a plurality of grooves arranged on the linkage plate body, and a guide rod is arranged between any two adjacent grooves.

[0008] Further, each baffle corresponds to one groove.

[0009] Further, the guide rod has a polygonal outer contour.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the adjusting type iron filings oil-water separator provided by the application adjusts the height of the end of the guide rod set through the adjusting device, so that the guide rod set presents an inclination, and the gap between the guide rod set and the rod set gradually increases, thereby preventing the problem of material blockage during the movement of the material. In addition, the baffle is arranged on one side of each rod toward the guide rod set, and the guide rod is arranged between any two adjacent rods, that is, the baffle is arranged on both sides of each guide rod. When the screw piece falls into the gap between the rod set and the guide rod set, the baffle blocks the screw piece, so that the screw piece does not continue to fall down, thereby keeping the smooth movement of the screw piece. The iron filings oil-water separator has simple structure, wide adjustment range of the falling iron gap, and can be used for screening different sizes of material iron filings to prevent the problem of material blockage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 The structure diagram of the adjusting type iron filings oil-water separator provided by the application.

[0012] Figure 2 The side view of the adjusting type iron filings oil-water separator. Figure 1

[0013] Figure 3 The front view of the adjusting type iron filings oil-water separator. Figure 1

[0014] The structure diagram of the guide rod set in the adjusting type iron filings oil-water separator. Figure 4 Figure 1 The adjustment mode diagram of the guide rod set in the adjusting type iron filings oil-water separator.

[0015] Figure 5 Figure 1 The rear end adjustment mode diagram of the guide rod set in the adjusting type iron filings oil-water separator.

[0016] Figure 6 The screening diagram of the guide rod set in the adjusting type iron filings oil-water separator. Figure 1

[0017] The front end adjustment diagram of the guide rod set in the adjusting type iron filings oil-water separator. Figure 7 Figure 1 The structure diagram of the guide rod set in the adjusting type iron filings oil-water separator.

[0018] Figure 8 Figure 1 The front end adjustment diagram of the guide rod set in the adjusting type iron filings oil-water separator.

[0019] Figure 9 The structure diagram of the guide rod set in the adjusting type iron filings oil-water separator.​​​​​Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the baffle effect in the adjustable iron filings oil-water separator. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The specific embodiments of the present application are further described in detail below. It should be understood that the description of the embodiments of the present application herein is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application.

[0021] As shown in Figures 1 to 9 The schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustable iron filings oil-water separator provided by the present application. The adjustable iron filings oil-water separator comprises a base 1, a vibrating machine 2 arranged on the base 1, a receiving disc 3 arranged on the vibrating machine 2, the receiving disc 3 comprising a bottom disc 4, an opening 5 arranged on the bottom disc 4, a mounting frame 6 arranged on the bottom disc 4, a rod group 7 fixedly connected to the mounting frame 6 and abutting against the opening 5, the rod group 7 comprising a plurality of rods 8 arranged at intervals on one side of the opening 5, a guide rod group 10 arranged at the bottom of the rod group 7, and a plurality of baffles 20 arranged on the rods 7 respectively towards one side of the guide rod group 10, and a guide plate 30 connected to the mounting frame 6. The adjustable iron filings oil-water separator further comprises other functional modules such as assembly components and the like, which should be the known technology to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.

[0022] The adjustable iron filings oil-water separator is arranged at the discharge port of the threading machine (not shown in the figure), the base 1 supports the vibrating machine 2 and the receiving disc 3, so that the screws falling from the threading machine are dropped onto the bottom disc 4 of the receiving disc 3, the mounting frame 6 connects the guide rod group 7 and the bottom disc 4 together, the vibrating machine 2 drives the screws 9 in the bottom disc 4 to vibrate, so that the screws 9 can be transmitted from the opening 5 to the guide rod group 7 and along the rods 8 in the guide rod group 7. The base 1, the vibrating machine 2, the receiving disc 3, the bottom disc 4, the opening 5, the mounting frame 6, the guide rod group 7, and the rods 8 are all prior art and will not be described in detail herein.

[0023] The guide rod group 10 comprises at least one linkage plate 11, a plurality of guide rods 12 arranged at intervals on the linkage plate 11, and a plurality of adjusting devices 13 arranged between the mounting frame 6 and the linkage plate 11.

[0024] The linkage plate 11 comprises a linkage plate body 111 and a plurality of grooves 112 arranged on the linkage plate body 111. The linkage plate 11 connects a plurality of the material guiding rods 12 together. In this embodiment, the linkage plate 11 is two, arranged at the two ends of the material guiding rods 12 respectively, and driven by the adjusting device 13 to adjust the lifting of the two linkage plates 11 and the material guiding rods 12.

[0025] The outer contour of the material guiding rod 12 is polygonal to facilitate the sliding of the iron filings falling on the material guiding rod 12. A material guiding rod 12 is arranged between any two adjacent grooves 12, and each baffle 20 corresponds to a groove 12, so as to avoid the baffle 20 from hindering the adjustment of the spacing between the rod body group 7 and the material guiding rod group 10, and the baffle 20 separates the material guiding rods 12.

[0026] Each adjusting device 13 comprises a fixing sheet 131 arranged on the mounting frame 6, a plurality of adjusting screws 132 penetrating the fixing sheet 131 and the linkage plate 11, and an adjusting nut 133 sleeved on the adjusting screw 132. The adjusting device 13 connects the linkage plate 11 and the mounting frame 6 together, and changes the gap between the material guiding rod group 10 and the rod body group 7 through the adjusting screw 132 in the adjusting device 13.

[0027] The two adjusting devices 13 are a group and symmetrically arranged on the linkage plate 11. During use, adjusting a group of adjusting devices 13 can realize the height adjustment of the linkage plate 11 and the material guiding rod 12, so that one end of the material guiding rod 12 is inclined, and the material guiding rod group 10 and the rod body group 7 form unequal gaps from small to large.

[0028] In this embodiment, the adjusting device 13 is two groups, and the two groups of adjusting devices 13 are arranged at the two ends of the material guiding rod group 10. When adjusting the adjusting device 13 close to the opening 5, the adjusting nut 133 close to the opening 5 is adjusted, the adjusting screw 132 is raised, the linkage plate 11 drives the material guiding rod 12 to rise, and the gap between the material guiding rod 12 and the rod body 7 is reduced, and the size of the iron filings is adjusted to be sufficient to pass through. When the iron filings fall from the rod body 8 to the material guiding rod 12, they can smoothly fall into the gap of the material guiding rod 12.

[0029] When the adjusting device 13 away from the opening 5 is adjusted, by rotating the adjusting nut 133 of the adjusting device 13 away from the opening 5, the adjusting screw 132 is lowered and the front end of the guide rod 12 is lowered by the linkage plate 11 to increase the gap between the guide rod 12 and the rod body 8, which is not equal to the size of the screw workpiece 9, to avoid the situation that the size of the falling chip gap 500 is the same as the size of the screened material workpiece.

[0030] Any two adjacent rod bodies 8 are clamped with a guide rod 12, and the rod body group 7 and the guide rod group 10 are always spaced apart to allow iron filings to fall from the gap between the rod body group 7 and the guide rod group 10. During use, the rod body group 7 and the guide rod group 10 are provided with a scrap collecting box at the bottom to collect iron filings.

[0031] Each rod body 7 is provided with a baffle 20 on the side facing the guide rod group 10, and the extension direction of each baffle 20 is consistent with the extension direction of the rod body 7. When the screw workpiece 9 falls into the gap between the rod body group 7 and the guide rod group 10, it is blocked by the baffle 20, so that the screw workpiece 9 will not continue to fall down, and the smooth progress of the screw workpiece can be maintained.

[0032] The guide plate 30 is provided on the end of the guide rod group 10 away from the opening 5. During use, the guide rod group 10 and the rod body group 7 guide the screw workpiece 9 to the guide plate 30, and the guide plate 30 guides the screw workpiece 9 into the stock bin. The guide plate 30 is a kind of prior art, which will not be described here.

[0033] Compared with the prior art, the adjusting type iron filings oil-water separator provided by the present application is characterized in that the material guiding rod set 10 is arranged at the bottom of the rod body set 7. The material guiding rod set 10 comprises at least one linkage plate 11, a plurality of material guiding rods 12 arranged at intervals on the linkage plate 11, and a plurality of adjusting devices 13 arranged between the mounting frame 6 and the linkage plate 11. The height of one end of the material guiding rod set 10 is adjusted by the adjusting device 13, so that the material guiding rods 12 are arranged at an inclination angle, and the gap between the material guiding rod set 10 and the rod body set 7 gradually increases, thereby preventing the material from being stuck during the movement. The baffle 20 is arranged on one side of each rod body 7 towards the material guiding rod set 10, and the material guiding rod 12 is arranged between any two adjacent rod bodies 8, i.e. the baffle 20 is arranged on both sides of each material guiding rod 12. When the screw workpiece 9 falls into the gap between the rod body set 7 and the material guiding rod set 10, the screw workpiece 9 is blocked by the baffle 20, so that the screw workpiece 9 cannot continue to fall down, thereby ensuring the smooth movement of the screw workpiece. The iron filings oil-water separator has a simple structure, a wide adjusting range of the gap for falling iron filings, and can be used for screening different sizes of material iron filings, thereby preventing the material from being stuck.

[0034] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not used to limit the protection scope of the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement or improvement within the spirit of the present application is covered by the claim scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An adjustable iron filings oil-water separator, comprising a base, a vibrator mounted on the base, a receiving tray mounted on the vibrator, the receiving tray comprising a chassis, an opening on the chassis, a mounting frame mounted on the chassis, and a rod assembly fixedly connected to the mounting frame and abutting against the opening, the rod assembly comprising a plurality of rods spaced apart on one side of the opening, characterized in that: The adjustable iron filings and oil water separator further comprises a material guiding rod set arranged on one side of the rod body set, and a plurality of baffles arranged on the rod body towards the side of the material guiding rod set, the material guiding rod set comprises at least one linkage plate, a plurality of material guiding rods arranged on the linkage plate at intervals, and a plurality of adjusting devices arranged between the mounting frame and the linkage plate, each of the adjusting devices comprises a fixing piece arranged on the mounting frame, an adjusting screw penetrating through the fixing piece and the linkage plate, and an adjusting nut sleeved on the adjusting screw, two of the adjusting devices are symmetrically arranged on the linkage plate as a set, one of the material guiding rods is arranged between any two adjacent rod bodies, and the rod body set and the material guiding rod set are arranged at intervals, so that iron filings can fall from the gap between the rod body set and the material guiding rod set, during use, adjusting a set of adjusting devices can realize height adjustment of the linkage plate and the material guiding rod, so that one end of the material guiding rod is inclined, the gap between the material guiding rod set and the rod body set gradually increases, and when a screw workpiece falls into the gap between the rod body set and the material guiding rod set, the screw workpiece is blocked by the baffle, so that the screw workpiece cannot continue to fall downwards, and the smooth progress of the screw workpiece can be ensured.

2. The adjustable type iron filings oil-water separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The adjustable iron filings and oil water separator further comprises a material guiding plate connected to the mounting frame, and the material guiding plate is arranged at the end of the material guiding rod set away from the opening.

3. The adjustable iron filings oil-water separator of claim 1, wherein: The linkage plate comprises a linkage plate body and a plurality of grooves arranged on the linkage plate body, and one material guiding rod is arranged between any two adjacent grooves.

4. The adjustable iron filings oil-water separator of claim 3, wherein: Each of the baffles corresponds to one of the grooves.

5. The adjustable iron filings oil-water separator of claim 1, wherein: The outer contour of the material guiding rod is polygonal.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Scrap iron separator

    CN213855554U

  • Adjustable scrap iron oil-water separator

    CN219168851U

  • Oil-water separator for iron filings

    TWM632799U

  • KR20210017113A