Movable plate prying machine

By designing a mobile board splitter and utilizing structures such as guide limiting rollers and a mobile lifting frame, the problems of structural instability and inconvenient movement of the board splitter during the aerated concrete separation process were solved, achieving the effects of efficient separation and convenient movement.

CN116001081BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10GUANGXI HONGFA HEAVY IND MACHINE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211740345.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-12-31
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2042-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing plate breaking machine has limited structural stability during the aerated concrete separation and plate breaking process, which affects the separation efficiency and is inconvenient to move.

Method used

A mobile board breaking machine is designed, which includes a board breaking machine body, a metal baffle, an outer reinforcement frame, a connecting gasket, a mobile lifting frame, a guide moving frame and a metal roller frame. The structural stability is improved by the cooperation of the guide limiting roller and the connecting frame, and convenient movement is achieved through the mobile lifting frame and lifting ears.

Benefits of technology

The stability and efficiency of aerated concrete separation and plate breaking are improved, while making the device easy to move and extending its service life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a mobile plate separating and breaking machine, which comprises a plate separating and breaking machine body, a metal shielding plate is fixed to the top of the plate separating and breaking machine body, and outer reinforcing frames are arranged on the two sides of the plate separating and breaking machine body. When the device is used, the outer side of the connecting frame can be rolled and connected with the guide limiting roller, and the outer side of the connecting frame can be guided and limited by the guide limiting roller, so that the stability of the structure during the separation and breaking of aerated concrete is improved, the service life of the device is prolonged, and the separation efficiency of the separation and breaking of aerated concrete is improved. The device is provided with a mobile lifting frame, the support structure of the mobile lifting frame is stable, the top of the mobile lifting frame is simultaneously fixed with a lifting lug, when the device needs to be moved, the lifting hook of the lifting equipment can be directly connected with the lifting lug at the top of the mobile lifting frame, the device can be lifted and moved, and the purpose of easy movement is achieved, and the device is relatively simple to use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of aerated concrete production equipment, in particular to a mobile plate breaking machine. Background Art

[0002] Aerated concrete, a key component of wall material innovation and building energy conservation, has been proven through years of practical application as an ideal alternative to clay bricks. Featuring lightweight, excellent thermal insulation and sound absorption, along with a certain strength and workability, aerated concrete is widely used in buildings as a filling and insulation material for building envelopes. Production processes vary depending on the type and quality of the raw materials, as well as the process characteristics of the key equipment. Generally, fly ash or silica sand is ground into slurry with water, and powdered lime, appropriate amount of cement, gypsum and foaming agent are added. After stirring, it is injected into the mold frame. After static foaming and solidification, it is cut into blocks or plates of various specifications and sent into the autoclave by a steaming vehicle. Under high-temperature saturated steam curing, porous and lightweight aerated concrete products are formed. The board breaking machine is one of the important equipment for aerated concrete production. It can separate the aerated bricks after steaming out of the autoclave layer by layer to facilitate workers to carry. Otherwise, the bricks will stick together and be inconvenient to use. The board breaking machine is used to mechanically separate the vertical blanks out of the autoclave layer by layer. Generally, the board breaking machine is installed at the conveying end of the aerated concrete product and automatically completes the breaking process.

[0003] However, the existing plate breaking machine has limited structural stability when used to separate and break aerated concrete, which may affect the separation efficiency and is also inconvenient to move. Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a mobile plate breaking machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a mobile board breaking machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] The mobile board breaking machine includes a board breaking machine body, a metal baffle plate is fixed on the top of the board breaking machine body, and outer reinforcement frames are provided on both sides of the board breaking machine body, and connecting gaskets are fixed on the outside of the outer reinforcement frames, and reinforcement gaskets are provided on the top of the board breaking machine body and the outer reinforcement frames, and a connecting metal plate is installed on the top of the board breaking machine body, and a connecting metal frame is fixed on the outside of the connecting metal plate, and a mobile hanging frame is provided on the top of the connecting metal frame, and diagonal metal reinforcement frames are provided on both sides of the mobile hanging frame, and one side of the connecting gasket is provided with a reinforcement bolt passing through the other side thereof, and a guide moving frame extending to the outside is fixed to the inside of the board breaking machine body, and a metal roller frame is installed on the outside of the guide moving frame, and the inside of the metal roller frame is rotatably connected to a guide limit The outer side of the upper frame is fixed with a toothed plate, and the outer side of the lower frame is fixed with a toothed plate.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: the reinforcing bolt is threadedly connected to the outer reinforcing frame, a through hole is opened inside the connecting gasket, and the size of the through hole is adapted to the size of the reinforcing bolt.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: one end of the diagonal bracing metal reinforcement frame is welded and fixed to the mobile hanging frame, and the other end of the diagonal bracing metal reinforcement frame is welded and fixed to the connecting metal frame.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the connecting metal plate is fixedly connected to the plate breaking machine body by bolts, and a lifting lug is provided on the top of the movable lifting frame.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: a limiting hole is provided inside the guide mounting sleeve, and the size of the limiting hole is adapted to the size of the guide threaded rod.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: a threaded fitting component is provided between the guide threaded rod and the threaded mounting sleeve, and the lower plate breaking frame, the mounting frame and the plate breaking machine body are kept fixed.

[0012] As a further further scheme of the present application: the meshing between the connecting gear and the connecting rack, the transmission rod and the metal roller frame are connected through bolts.

[0013] As a further further scheme of the present application: the inside of the transmission rod is provided with a connecting hole, and the size of the connecting hole is matched with the size of the metal mounting sleeve.

[0014] As a further further scheme of the present application: the inside of the mounting frame is provided with a threaded hole, and the moving lifting hook and the mounting frame are threadedly connected.

[0015] As a further further scheme of the present application: one side of the reinforcing gasket is fixedly connected with the plate breaking machine body, and the other side of the reinforcing gasket is fixedly connected with the outer reinforcing frame.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:

[0017] 1、The device can separate the aerated concrete block after steam curing from the autoclave layer by layer for workers to carry, and the inside of the metal roller frame is rotatably connected with a guide limiting roller through a rotating shaft, which is rollably connected with the outside of the connecting frame and guides and limits the outside of the connecting frame, thereby improving the stability of the structure during the separation and plate breaking of aerated concrete, prolonging the service life of the device and improving the separation efficiency of the separation and plate breaking of aerated concrete.

[0018] 2、The device is provided with a mobile lifting frame, one end of the diagonal bracing metal reinforcing frame is fixedly connected with the mobile lifting frame, which can assist in supporting the outside of the mobile lifting frame and ensure the stability of the support structure of the mobile lifting frame, and the top of the mobile lifting frame is also fixedly provided with a lifting lug, so that when the device needs to be moved, the hook of the lifting equipment can be directly connected with the lifting lug at the top of the mobile lifting frame, the device can be lifted and moved, and the purpose of easy movement is achieved, which is convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the mobile plate breaking machine;

[0020] Figure 2 It is an outer structure of the mobile plate breaking machine;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a front view of the mobile plate breaking machine;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a top view of the mobile plate breaking machine;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a side view of the mobile plate breaking machine;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a front view of the board breaking frame in the mobile board breaking machine;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the mobile lifting frame in the mobile board breaking machine;

[0026] Figure 8 This is a top view of the mobile lifting frame in the mobile board breaking machine.

[0027] In the figure: 1. The main body of the board breaking machine; 2. The metal shielding plate; 3. The outer reinforcement frame; 4. The connecting gasket; 5. The reinforcement gasket; 6. The connecting metal plate; 7. The connecting metal frame; 8. The mobile lifting frame; 9. The diagonal metal reinforcement frame; 10. The reinforcement bolts; 11. The mounting frame; 12. The connecting frame; 13. The mobile hook; 14. The connecting plate; 15. The metal roller frame; 16. The guide limit roller; 17. The connecting rack; 18. The upper board breaking frame; 19. The lower board breaking frame; 20. The threaded mounting sleeve; 21. The guide mounting sleeve; 22. The guide threaded rod; 23. The guide movable frame; 24. The transmission rod; 25. The connecting gear; 26. The metal mounting sleeve; 27. The rotating rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] See also Figures 1-8In an embodiment of the present invention, a mobile board breaking machine includes a board breaking machine body 1, a metal shielding plate 2 is fixed on the top of the board breaking machine body 1, and outer reinforcement frames 3 are provided on both sides of the board breaking machine body 1. Connecting gaskets 4 are fixed to the outer sides of the outer reinforcement frames 3. Reinforcement gaskets 5 are provided on the tops of the board breaking machine body 1 and the outer reinforcement frames 3. A connecting metal plate 6 is installed on the top of the board breaking machine body 1. One side of the reinforcing gasket 5 is fixedly connected to the board breaking machine body 1, and the other side of the reinforcing gasket 5 is fixedly connected to the outer reinforcement frames 3. A connecting metal frame 7 is fixed to the outer side of the connecting metal plate 6. A mobile hoisting frame 8 is provided on the top of the connecting metal frame 7. The connecting metal plate 6 is fixedly connected to the board breaking machine body 1 by bolts. The top of the mobile hoisting frame 8 is provided with a hoisting lug, and both sides of the mobile hoisting frame 8 are provided with a diagonal metal reinforcement frame 9. One end of the diagonal metal reinforcement frame 9 is welded and fixed to the mobile hoisting frame 8, and the other end of the diagonal metal reinforcement frame 9 is welded and fixed to the connecting metal frame 7. One side of the connecting gasket 4 is provided with a reinforcing bolt 10 that passes through the other side. A connecting metal plate 6 is provided on the outside of the connecting metal frame 7 at the bottom of the mobile hoisting frame 8, and the connecting metal plate 6 can be fixedly connected to the plate breaking machine body 1 by bolts. A diagonal metal reinforcement frame 9 is also provided on the top of the connecting metal frame 7, and the other end of the diagonal metal reinforcement frame 9 is fixedly connected to the mobile hoisting frame 8, which can provide auxiliary support to the outside of the mobile hoisting frame 8 and ensure that the supporting structure of the mobile hoisting frame 8 is stable. The top of the mobile hoisting frame 8 is also fixed with a hoisting lug. When the device needs to be moved, the hook of the hoisting equipment can be directly used to connect with the hoisting lug on the top of the mobile hoisting frame 8, so that the device can be lifted and moved, achieving the purpose of easy movement and being relatively simple to use. The reinforcing bolt 10 is threadedly connected to the outer reinforcement frame 3, and a through hole is provided inside the connecting gasket 4, and the size of the through hole is adapted to the size of the reinforcing bolt 10. The inside of the board breaking machine body 1 is fixed with a guide movable frame 23 extending to the outside, and a metal roller frame 15 is installed on the outside of the guide movable frame 23. The inside of the metal roller frame 15 is rotatably connected to a guide limiting roller 16 through a rotating shaft, and the outside of the guide limiting roller 16 is slidably connected to a connecting frame 12. The inside of the board breaking machine body 1 is fixedly connected to a mounting frame 11 extending to the outside, and a threaded hole is provided inside the mounting frame 11. The movable hook 13 and the mounting frame 11 are threadedly connected. A movable hook 13 is fixed to the top of the mounting frame 11, and a connecting plate 14 is mounted on one side of the mounting frame 11. A connecting rack 17 is fixed to the outside of the connecting frame 12. A lower plate-breaking frame 19 is fixed to the outside of the mounting frame 11, and an upper plate-breaking frame 18 is fixed to the outside of the connecting frame 12. A threaded mounting sleeve 20 is provided on the outside of the lower plate-breaking frame 19. One side of the threaded mounting sleeve 20 is threadedly connected to a guide thread rod 22 that extends to the outside. The guide thread rod 22 and the threaded mounting sleeve 20 form a threaded mating member.The lower bend frame 19 is fixed to the mounting frame 11 and the bend machine body 1. A limit hole is defined within the guide mounting sleeve 21, and the size of this limit hole matches the size of the guide threaded rod 22. A guide mounting sleeve 21 is fixed to the outside of the upper bend frame 18. A transmission rod 24 is provided on the outside of the metal roller frame 15. A metal mounting sleeve 26 extends from one side of the transmission rod 24 through the other side. A connecting gear 25 is fixed to one end of the metal mounting sleeve 26, which meshes with the connecting rack 17. Bolts connect the transmission rod 24 to the metal roller frame 15. A connecting hole is defined within the transmission rod 24, and the size of this hole matches the size of the metal mounting sleeve 26. A rotating rod 27 is connected to the other end of the metal mounting sleeve 26. When separating and breaking aerated concrete in the vertical direction, the metal mounting sleeve 26 can be driven to rotate by the corresponding rotating rod 27. At this time, the connecting gear 25 on the outside of the metal mounting sleeve 26 can rotate simultaneously, and the connecting gear 25 can drive the connecting rack 17 meshing with it to move vertically. Since the connecting rack 17 is fixedly connected to the corresponding connecting frame 12, it can drive the connecting frame 12 to move vertically. At this time, the aerated bricks after steaming out of the autoclave can be separated layer by layer by the upper breaking frame 18 and the lower breaking frame 19 to facilitate workers' handling. At the same time, the interior of the metal roller frame 15 is rotatably connected to the guide and limiting roller 16 through the rotating shaft. The guide and limiting roller 16 can be used to roll and connect to the outside of the connecting frame 12, and the guide and limiting roller 16 can guide and limit the outside of the connecting frame 12, thereby improving the stability of the structure during the separation and breaking of aerated concrete.

[0030] The operating principle of the present invention is as follows: When the device is in use, to vertically separate and deflect aerated concrete, the corresponding rotating rod 27 drives the metal mounting sleeve 26 to rotate, simultaneously rotating the connecting gear 25 on the outside of the metal mounting sleeve 26. Furthermore, the connecting gear 25 drives the meshing connecting rack 17 to move vertically. Because the connecting rack 17 is fixedly connected to the corresponding connecting frame 12, it can also drive the connecting frame 12 to move vertically. The upper and lower deflecting frames 18 and 19 can then separate the steamed aerated bricks layer by layer, facilitating their handling. Furthermore, the metal roller frame 15 is internally rotatably connected to a guide and limiting roller 16 via a rotating shaft. The guide and limiting roller 16 is in rolling contact with the outside of the connecting frame 12, guiding and limiting the outside of the connecting frame 12, thereby enhancing the stability of the structure during aerated concrete separation and deflection. This also extends the device's service life and improves the efficiency of aerated concrete separation and deflection. This device is provided with a mobile hanging frame 8, and a connecting metal plate 6 is provided on the outside of the connecting metal frame 7 at the bottom of the mobile hanging frame 8, and the connecting metal plate 6 can be fixedly connected to the plate breaking machine body 1 by bolts. A diagonal metal reinforcement frame 9 is also provided on the top of the connecting metal frame 7, and the other end of the diagonal metal reinforcement frame 9 is fixedly connected to the mobile hanging frame 8, which can provide auxiliary support to the outside of the mobile hanging frame 8 and ensure that the supporting structure of the mobile hanging frame 8 is stable. A lifting lug is also fixed on the top of the mobile hanging frame 8. When it is necessary to move this device, the hook of the lifting equipment can be directly used to connect with the lifting lug on the top of the mobile hanging frame 8, so that the device can be lifted and moved, achieving the purpose of easy movement and being relatively simple to use.

[0031] The above are only preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mobile board breaking machine, comprising a board breaking machine body (1), characterized in that: A metal shielding plate (2) is fixed on the top of the main body (1) of the board breaking machine, and outer reinforcement frames (3) are provided on both sides of the main body (1) of the board breaking machine, and a connecting gasket (4) is fixed on the outer side of the outer reinforcement frame (3), and a reinforcing gasket (5) is provided on the top of the main body (1) of the board breaking machine and the outer reinforcement frame (3), and a connecting metal plate (6) is installed on the top of the main body (1) of the board breaking machine, and a connecting metal frame (7) is fixed on the outer side of the connecting metal plate (6), and a mobile hanging frame (8) is provided on the top of the connecting metal frame (7), and a diagonal metal reinforcement frame (9) is provided on both sides of the mobile hanging frame (8), and one side of the connecting gasket (4) is fixed on the outer side of the connecting metal plate (6). A reinforcing bolt (10) is provided passing through the other side thereof, a guide movable frame (23) extending to the outside is fixed inside the main body (1) of the board breaking machine, a metal roller frame (15) is installed on the outside of the guide movable frame (23), the inside of the metal roller frame (15) is connected to a guide limiting roller (16) through a rotating shaft, the outside of the guide limiting roller (16) is slidably connected to a connecting frame (12), the inside of the main body (1) of the board breaking machine is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (11) extending to the outside, a moving hook (13) is fixed on the top of the mounting frame (11), a connecting plate (14) is installed on one side of the mounting frame (11), and the connecting frame ( The outer side of the metal roller frame (15) is fixed with a connecting rack (17), the outer side of the mounting frame (11) is fixed with a lower bending plate frame (19), the outer side of the connecting frame (12) is fixed with an upper bending plate frame (18), the outer side of the lower bending plate frame (19) is provided with a threaded mounting sleeve (20), one side of the threaded mounting sleeve (20) is threadedly connected with a guide threaded rod (22) extending to the outside, the outer side of the upper bending plate frame (18) is fixed with a guide mounting sleeve (21), the outer side of the metal roller frame (15) is provided with a transmission rod (24), one side of the transmission rod (24) is provided with a metal mounting sleeve (26) penetrating the other side thereof, one end of the metal mounting sleeve (26) is fixed There is a connecting gear (25), and the other end of the metal mounting sleeve (26) is connected to a rotating rod (27); the reinforcing bolt (10) is threadedly connected to the outer reinforcing frame (3), and a through hole is opened inside the connecting gasket (4), and the size of the through hole is adapted to the size of the reinforcing bolt (10); one end of the diagonal metal reinforcing frame (9) is welded and fixed to the mobile hanging frame (8), and the other end of the diagonal metal reinforcing frame (9) is welded and fixed to the connecting metal frame (7); the connecting metal plate (6) is fixedly connected to the plate breaking machine body (1) by bolts, and a hanging lug is provided on the top of the mobile hanging frame (8).

2. The mobile board breaking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting hole is provided inside the guide mounting sleeve (21), and the size of the limiting hole is adapted to the size of the guide threaded rod (22).

3. The mobile board breaking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide threaded rod (22) and the threaded mounting sleeve (20) are threaded fitting components, and the lower plate breaking frame (19), the mounting frame (11) and the plate breaking machine body (1) are kept fixed.

4. The mobile board breaking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting gear (25) is meshed with the connecting rack (17), and the transmission rod (24) is connected to the metal roller frame (15) via bolts.

5. The mobile board breaking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting hole is provided inside the transmission rod (24), and the size of the connecting hole is adapted to the size of the metal mounting sleeve (26).

6. The mobile board breaking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded hole is provided inside the mounting frame (11), and the movable hook (13) and the mounting frame (11) are threadedly connected.

7. The mobile board breaking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the reinforcing gasket (5) is fixedly connected to the board breaking machine body (1), and the other side of the reinforcing gasket (5) is fixedly connected to the outer reinforcing frame (3).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN104310008A

  • A clamping beam device for an ALC wall panel breaking machine

    CN215241718U

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    CN216266744U