A loudspeaker metal mesh cover assembly structure
The speaker metal mesh assembly structure, designed with a conveyor table and V-groove, solves the problems of inaccurate installation and uneven glue application in small speaker metal meshes, achieving efficient and robust metal mesh connection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211588753.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-12-09
AI Technical Summary
The metal mesh cover of a small speaker is difficult to align precisely during installation, and the adhesive application is uneven, affecting installation efficiency and stability.
The system uses a combination of components such as a conveyor table, mounting plate, slide rail, cylinder, and hopper to achieve precise alignment and automatic installation of the metal mesh cover. The design of V-groove and V-protrusion ensures uniform distribution of adhesive and enhances the bonding effect through the siphon effect.
It enables efficient, precise installation and secure connection of metal mesh covers, improving installation efficiency and connection strength.
Smart Images

Figure CN116017259B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of loudspeaker technology, in particular to a loudspeaker metal mesh cover assembly structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] The primary function of the loudspeaker metal mesh cover is to maintain the sound function, through special appearance design to block dust in space, so that dust cannot enter the loudspeaker, then prevent the aging of the internal components of the loudspeaker, and prolong the service life of the loudspeaker.
[0003] At present, the small loudspeaker metal mesh cover is mostly fixed by point glue pen when installed on the loudspeaker. Since the small loudspeaker is small in shape, it is difficult to accurately align when installing the mesh cover, and the installation efficiency is low. In addition, after the glue is applied, it is difficult to evenly distribute the glue between the metal mesh cover and the loudspeaker, and the size of the glue connection surface directly affects the firmness of the metal mesh cover.
[0004] Therefore, a loudspeaker metal mesh cover assembly structure is needed to solve the above technical problems. SUMMARY
[0005] The present application provides a loudspeaker metal mesh cover assembly structure to solve the technical problems in the prior art.
[0006] The technical scheme for solving the above technical problems is as follows: a loudspeaker metal mesh cover assembly structure, comprising a conveying table and a mounting plate, a plurality of loudspeaker positioning grooves are equidistantly arranged on the conveying table, the loudspeaker positioning grooves are adapted to place loudspeakers, the outer side of the loudspeaker is provided with an annular loudspeaker frame, a circle of V-shaped grooves is arranged on the loudspeaker frame, a first sliding rail and a second sliding rail are fixed on the mounting plate, a top cylinder, the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail are parallel to each other, a hopper is slidably connected to the second sliding rail, the hopper is used to load a plurality of metal mesh covers, the hopper is located on the upper side of the conveying table, a U-shaped frame is installed on the movable shaft of the top cylinder, one side of the U-shaped frame is slidably connected to the first sliding rail, the other side of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the side surface of the hopper, a discharging module is arranged at the bottom of the hopper, the discharging module is located on both sides of the hopper, a circle of V-shaped protrusions is arranged at the edge of the metal mesh cover, and a plurality of small holes are arranged on the V-shaped protrusions.
[0007] Preferably, the loudspeaker metal mesh cover assembly structure described above, wherein the cross section of the V-shaped protrusion and the V-shaped groove is "V" shaped, and the V-shaped protrusion is adapted to the V-shaped groove.
[0008] Preferably, the loudspeaker metal mesh cover assembly structure, wherein the V-shaped groove and the V-shaped protrusion are both concave arc-shaped in cross section, and the V-shaped groove and the V-shaped protrusion have a gap therebetween when they are matched.
[0009] Preferably, the loudspeaker metal mesh cover assembly structure, wherein the blanking module comprises two groups of blanking units, and each group of blanking units is located at the two sides of the hopper, each group of blanking units comprises a first blanking cylinder, a second blanking cylinder and a first blocking cylinder, the bottom of the hopper is provided with a second through hole at each side, the movable shafts of the first blanking cylinder, the second blanking cylinder and the first blocking cylinder all pass through the inside of the second through hole, the first blanking cylinder, the second blanking cylinder and the first blocking cylinder are arranged in sequence from top to bottom, a soft chuck is installed on the movable shaft of the first blanking cylinder and the second blanking cylinder, and a baffle is installed on the movable shaft of the first blocking cylinder.
[0010] Preferably, the loudspeaker metal mesh cover assembly structure, wherein the blanking unit further comprises a third blanking cylinder and a second blocking cylinder, the third blanking cylinder is located at the lower side of the first blocking cylinder, the second blocking cylinder is located at the lower side of the third blanking cylinder, the bottom of the hopper is provided with a first through hole at each side, the movable shafts of the third blanking cylinder and the second blocking cylinder all pass through the inside of the first through hole, a soft chuck is installed on the movable shaft of the third blanking cylinder, and a baffle is installed on the movable shaft of the second blocking cylinder.
[0011] Preferably, the loudspeaker metal mesh cover assembly structure, wherein the soft chuck on the movable shaft of the third blanking cylinder is in the shape of "L".
[0012] Preferably, the loudspeaker metal mesh cover assembly structure, wherein the hopper is in the shape of a cylinder, and the internal cavity of the hopper is through from top to bottom.
[0013] Preferably, the loudspeaker metal mesh cover assembly structure, wherein the outer side of the hopper is provided with a sensor mounting rack, two limit sensors are installed on the sensor mounting rack, and the side of the hopper is provided with a protruding block.
[0014] Preferably, the loudspeaker metal mesh cover assembly structure, wherein the bottom of the mounting plate is provided with a positioning camera.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present application are: the present application realizes the orderly feeding of the metal mesh cover in the hopper through the cooperation of the two groups of discharging units, realizes the accurate alignment of the loudspeaker and the bottom of the hopper through the cooperation of the alignment camera and the conveying table. The automatic installation of the metal mesh cover is realized through the cooperation of the top cylinder and the discharging unit. A circle of V-shaped grooves is arranged on the loudspeaker frame, a circle of V-shaped protrusions matched with the V-shaped grooves is arranged at the edge of the metal mesh cover, and a plurality of small holes are arranged on the V-shaped protrusions. When the two are matched, a gap is arranged in the middle, and when the glue is applied, the glue can uniformly and firmly stick the metal mesh cover through the siphon effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connecting structure of the hopper in the present application;
[0018] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 the local enlarged view of B;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a top view of the loudspeaker;
[0020] Figure 5 It is Figure 4 the sectional view of A-A;
[0021] Figure 6 It is a top view of the metal mesh cover;
[0022] Figure 7 It is Figure 6 the sectional view of C-C;
[0023] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the V-shaped protrusion and the V-shaped groove.
[0024] In the drawings, the component list represented by each reference sign is as follows:
[0025] 1, conveying table, 2, loudspeaker, 3, top cylinder, 4, mounting plate, 5, alignment camera, 6, first sliding rail, 7, sensor mounting bracket, 8, hopper, 9, U-shaped frame, 10, loudspeaker frame, 11, V-shaped groove, 12, metal mesh cover, 13, second sliding rail, 14, limit sensor, 15, protruding block, 16, first through hole, 17, second through hole, 18, first discharging cylinder, 19, second discharging cylinder, 20, first material blocking cylinder, 21, third discharging cylinder, 22, second material blocking cylinder, 23, outer cover, 24, V-shaped protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The principles and features of the present application are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which the examples are used to explain the present application and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application.
[0027] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 8 A loudspeaker metal screen assembly structure, comprising a conveying table 1, a mounting plate 4, a plurality of loudspeaker positioning grooves are arranged equidistantly on the conveying table 1, and the loudspeaker positioning grooves are used for placing loudspeakers 2. The mounting plate 4 is fixed with a first sliding rail 6, a second sliding rail 13 and a top air cylinder 3. The top air cylinder 3 is located at the top of the mounting plate 4, and a U-shaped frame 9 is installed on the movable shaft of the top air cylinder 3. The first sliding rail 6 and the second sliding rail 13 are parallel to each other, and a hopper 8 is slidably connected to the second sliding rail 13. The hopper 8 is in a cylindrical shape, and the internal cavity of the hopper 8 is through from top to bottom. One side of the U-shaped frame 9 is slidably connected to the first sliding rail 6, and the other side of the U-shaped frame 9 is fixedly connected to the side of the hopper 8. The hopper 8 is used for loading metal screens 12, and the metal screens 12 are stacked in the hopper 8. A circle of V-shaped protrusions 24 is arranged at the edge of the metal screen 12, and the V-shaped protrusions 24 can simultaneously play a positioning and stabilizing role when the metal screens 12 are stacked.
[0028] As shown in Figure 2 , Figure 3 The bottom of the hopper 8 is provided with a discharging module, and the discharging module comprises two groups of discharging units, and the two groups of discharging units are respectively located at the two sides of the bottom of the hopper 8. Each group of discharging units comprises a first discharging air cylinder 18, a second discharging air cylinder 19, a first material blocking air cylinder 20, a third discharging air cylinder 21 and a second material blocking air cylinder 22. The bottom of the hopper 8 is provided with a second through hole 17 and a first through hole 16 on the two sides. The first discharging air cylinder 18, the second discharging air cylinder 19, the first material blocking air cylinder 20, the third discharging air cylinder 21 and the second material blocking air cylinder 22 are arranged in sequence from top to bottom. The movable shafts of the first discharging air cylinder 18, the second discharging air cylinder 19 and the first material blocking air cylinder 20 all pass through the inside of the second through hole 17, and the movable shafts of the third discharging air cylinder 21 and the second material blocking air cylinder 22 all pass through the inside of the first through hole 16. The movable shafts of the first discharging air cylinder 18, the second discharging air cylinder 19 and the third discharging air cylinder 21 are all provided with soft clamps, and the movable shafts of the first material blocking air cylinder 20 and the second material blocking air cylinder 22 are all provided with baffles. The soft clamp on the movable shaft of the third discharging air cylinder 21 is in an "L" shape. The bottom of the hopper 8 is provided with an outer cover 23 on the two sides, and the first discharging air cylinder 18, the second discharging air cylinder 19, the first material blocking air cylinder 20, the third discharging air cylinder 21 and the second material blocking air cylinder 22 are all located in the outer cover 23 and fixed on the outer cover 23.
[0029] When the hopper 8 is discharged, the initial state is that the movable shaft of the first blocking cylinder 20 is in the extended state, and the blocking plate blocks the upper metal mesh cover 12. The movable shafts of the second discharge cylinder 19 and the first blocking cylinder 20 are in the extended state, and the two metal mesh covers 12 at the bottom are clamped by the two groups of second discharge cylinders 19 and first blocking cylinders 20 on the left and right sides, and the soft clamp can avoid damaging the metal mesh cover 12. When discharging, the two second blocking cylinders 22 on the sides act to push the blocking plate on the movable shaft out. At this time, the movable shaft of the third discharge cylinder 21 is in the retracted state, and then the movable shafts of the two second discharge cylinders 19 and the first blocking cylinder 20 are retracted. The bottom metal mesh cover 12 falls on the blocking plate of the movable shaft of the second blocking cylinder 22, the third discharge cylinder 21 acts to clamp it, the movable shaft of the first blocking cylinder 20 is extended, the movable shafts of the first discharge cylinder 18 and the second discharge cylinder 19 are retracted, and the upper metal mesh cover 12 falls on the blocking plate of the movable shaft of the first blocking cylinder 20. The movable shafts of the first discharge cylinder 18 and the second discharge cylinder 19 are extended to clamp the metal mesh cover 12. Thus, the discharging process is realized, that is, a single metal mesh cover 12 is discharged to the blocking plate of the movable shaft of the second blocking cylinder 22.
[0030] The hopper 8 is located on the upper side of the conveying table 1, and the bottom of the mounting plate 4 is provided with a positioning camera 5. When the loudspeaker 2 on the conveying table 1 moves to the lower side of the positioning camera 5, the positioning camera 5 takes a photo and uploads it to the operation module for comparison, so as to calculate how far the loudspeaker 2 is from the center position directly below the hopper 8, and control the conveying system on the conveying table 1 to move forward by the length, so as to ensure that the loudspeaker 2 is located at the center position directly below the hopper 8 and stops after moving to the position. Then the top cylinder 3 acts to push the hopper 8 downward, and in this process, the movable shaft of the second blocking cylinder 22 is retracted, and the blocking plate is moved aside, so as to buckle the metal mesh cover 12 on the loudspeaker 2. Then the third discharge cylinder 21 is retracted, the top cylinder 3 returns to the original position, and the discharging cycle of the next metal mesh cover begins. Then the conveying table 1 conveys the loudspeaker 2 to the dispensing station. The outer side of the hopper 8 is provided with a sensor mounting rack 7, two limit sensors 14 are installed on the sensor mounting rack 7, and a protrusion 15 is arranged on the side of the hopper 8. When the protrusion 15 moves to the position of the limit sensor 14, the signal of the limit sensor 14 changes, so as to control the cylinder to stop. The up-and-down stroke range of the top cylinder 3 can be accurately controlled through the limit sensor 14.
[0031] As Figure 4 - Figure 8As shown, the outer side of the loudspeaker 2 is provided with a ring-shaped loudspeaker frame 10, and a circle of V-shaped grooves 11 is arranged on the loudspeaker frame 10, the cross sections of the V-shaped protrusions 24 and the V-shaped grooves 11 are both "V" shaped, and the V-shaped protrusions 24 are matched with the V-shaped grooves 11. The inclined edges of the cross sections of the V-shaped grooves 11 and the V-shaped protrusions 24 are both concave arcs, and there is a gap between the V-shaped grooves 11 and the V-shaped protrusions 24 after matching, and a plurality of small holes are arranged on the V-shaped protrusions 24 to facilitate the penetration of glue. When dispensing glue, the glue dispensing pen dispenses glue into the V-shaped protrusions 24 of the metal mesh cover 12, and the upper side of the V-shaped protrusions 24 is in a groove shape, so the glue will accumulate inside, and the glue penetrates into the V-shaped grooves 11 through the small holes on the V-shaped protrusions 24, and due to the gap between the V-shaped grooves 11 and the V-shaped protrusions 24 after matching, the glue can be uniformly penetrated therebetween by the siphon effect, thereby increasing the bonding surface of the glue and ensuring the firmness of the connection between the two.
[0032] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, and a particular orientation configuration and operation, therefore, cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, "first", "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.
[0033] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the communication between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0034] The above describes one embodiment of the present application in detail, but the content described is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and cannot be considered as limiting the scope of the present application. Any equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the present application shall still belong to the patent scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A loudspeaker metal basket assembly structure, characterized by: Including conveying table (1), mounting plate (4), a plurality of loudspeaker positioning slots are equidistantly arranged on the conveying table (1), the loudspeaker positioning slot is suitable for placing loudspeaker (2), the outer side of the loudspeaker (2) is provided with annular loudspeaker frame (10), a circle of V-shaped groove (11) is arranged on the loudspeaker frame (10), the first slide rail (6), the second slide rail (13) and the top air cylinder (3) are fixed on the mounting plate (4), the first slide rail (6) and the second slide rail (13) are parallel to each other, the hopper (8) is slidably connected on the second slide rail (13), the hopper (8) is used for loading a plurality of metal mesh covers (12), the hopper (8) is located on the upper side of the conveying table (1), the movable shaft of the top air cylinder (3) is provided with U-shaped frame (9), one side of the U-shaped frame (9) is slidably connected with the first slide rail (6), the other side of the U-shaped frame (9) is fixedly connected with the side of the hopper (8), the bottom of the hopper (8) is provided with a discharging module, the discharging module is located on both sides of the hopper (8), a circle of V-shaped protrusions (24) is arranged at the edge of the metal mesh cover (12), a plurality of small holes are arranged on the V-shaped protrusion (24), the cross section of the V-shaped protrusion (24) and the V-shaped groove (11) are both "V" shaped, the V-shaped protrusion (24) is matched with the V-shaped groove (11), the cross section of the V-shaped protrusion (24) and the V-shaped groove (11) are both concave arc, when the V-shaped groove (11) is matched with the V-shaped protrusion (24), there is a gap between them. 2.The loudspeaker metal screen assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharging module includes two groups of discharging units, and the two groups of discharging units are respectively located on both sides of the hopper (8), each group of discharging units includes a first discharging cylinder (18), a second discharging cylinder (19) and a first material blocking cylinder (20), the bottom of the hopper (8) is provided with a second through hole (17) on both sides, the movable shafts of the first discharging cylinder (18), the second discharging cylinder (19) and the first material blocking cylinder (20) all pass through the inside of the second through hole (17), the first discharging cylinder (18), the second discharging cylinder (19) and the first material blocking cylinder (20) are arranged in sequence from top to bottom, the movable shafts of the first discharging cylinder (18) and the second discharging cylinder (19) are provided with soft clamps, and the movable shaft of the first material blocking cylinder (20) is provided with a baffle. 3.The loudspeaker metal screen assembly structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The discharging unit further includes a third discharging cylinder (21) and a second material blocking cylinder (22), the third discharging cylinder (21) is located below the first material blocking cylinder (20), the second material blocking cylinder (22) is located below the third discharging cylinder (21), the bottom of the hopper (8) is provided with a first through hole (16) on both sides, the movable shafts of the third discharging cylinder (21) and the second material blocking cylinder (22) all pass through the inside of the first through hole (16), the movable shaft of the third discharging cylinder (21) is provided with a soft clamp, and the movable shaft of the second material blocking cylinder (22) is provided with a baffle. 4.The loudspeaker metal screen assembly structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The soft chuck on the movable shaft of the third blanking cylinder (21) is in "L" shape. 5.The loudspeaker metal screen assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hopper (8) is in cylindrical shape, and the internal cavity of the hopper (8) is through from top to bottom. 6.The loudspeaker metal screen assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the hopper (8) is provided with a sensor mounting rack (7), two limit sensors (14) are mounted on the sensor mounting rack (7), and the side of the hopper (8) is provided with a protrusion (15). 7.The loudspeaker metal screen assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the mounting plate (4) is provided with a positioning camera (5).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic magnetic cover tool assembling device and control method thereof
CN104581609A
Flat type loudspeaker dust cap
CN216122766U