A multiple launch missile control device, method and application
By adopting a three-level control switch series safety control mode and a DSP+FPGA circuit board in the missile launch control device, the safety problem of the continuous-fire missile launch control device is solved, and the safe and reliable launch of the missile and the avoidance of misoperation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210839924.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-07-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-07-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing launch control devices for salvo missiles are not perfect in terms of the safety of the launch control mechanism, and are prone to misoperation, which makes the launch of salvo missiles unsafe.
A three-level control switch series safety control mode is adopted. The control circuit board, which combines DSP circuit and FPGA circuit, ensures that only one load is turned on at a time through the communication module, analog quantity sampling module and switch quantity control module, avoiding misoperation, and monitors the status feedback to the host computer in real time.
It has enabled the safe and reliable launch of salvo missiles, avoided safety hazards caused by misoperation, and improved the reliability of the launch control device and the accuracy of the operation sequence.
Smart Images

Figure CN116047939B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of unmanned ship control technology, and more particularly to a continuous shooting missile launch control device, a continuous shooting missile launch control method, a continuous shooting missile launch control system and a computer readable storage medium. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the rapid development of artificial intelligence, unmanned combat weapons have become an indispensable part of future battlefields. Whether it is a flying unmanned aerial vehicle, a running unmanned combat robot on the ground, or an unmanned ship combat on the water surface, or an application in the unmanned submarine, there has been considerable development. Through the in-depth use of unmanned combat weapons, the time of soldiers facing enemy firepower can be effectively reduced, and the precious lives of soldiers can be saved!
[0003] With the increasing maturity of unmanned ships, the future way of sea combat will be changed. Unmanned ships are low in cost, small in size and fast in speed, and can strike enemy surface ships at no cost, which will have a considerable impact on manned ships. However, unmanned ships also have disadvantages, that is, too short a voyage and too much reliance on remote control, which will lose combat capability once interfered. In order to improve the combat capability of unmanned ships, equipping a certain number of small missiles on the ship is a good choice, which not only makes up for the shortcoming of too short voyage of unmanned ships, but also can accurately attack the target. However, the existing missile launch control device is not perfect in the safety of the launch control mechanism, especially for the continuous shooting type launch control device, how to completely avoid misoperation while realizing its continuous shooting function is the current problem to be solved. Therefore, a continuous shooting launch control device is needed to realize the safe and reliable launch of continuous shooting missiles at a specific time and place. SUMMARY
[0004] In view of at least one defect or improvement demand of the prior art, the present application provides a continuous shooting missile launch device, method and application, aiming to solve the problem of imperfect safety of the launch control mechanism of the traditional continuous shooting missile launch control device, and to realize the safe and reliable launch of continuous shooting missiles at a specific time and place.
[0005] To achieve the above object, according to a first aspect of the present application, a continuous missile launch control device is provided, comprising: a control circuit board, a core circuit board and a timing circuit board electrically connected to the control circuit board; wherein the core circuit board comprises a DSP circuit and a FPGA circuit as a minimum processing system; the control circuit board comprises: a communication module for communication interaction between the launch control device and an upper computer, an external controller and a load circuit; an analog quantity sampling module for real-time acquisition of the control state of the launch control device; a storage module for storing data generated in the communication interaction process; a switching quantity control module for providing a driving signal for driving a relay in the timing circuit board; and a power supply circuit module for providing working voltage for each module; the timing circuit board comprises: a power distribution / power-off control module for controlling the on / off of a relay according to a switching quantity signal provided by the control circuit board; a timing control module comprising three-stage control switches connected in series, wherein the first stage is a total control switch, the second stage is any one load control switch, and the third stage is a parallel switch, a pin pulling switch, a battery activation switch and an ignition switch.
[0006] In an embodiment of the present application, the timing control module controls the single-path control switches of each load to be arranged in mutual exclusion, and only one corresponding single-path control switch can be opened at the same time under the premise that the total control switch is opened.
[0007] In an embodiment of the present application, the communication module comprises: a CAN communication module, an RS422 communication module and a network port communication module; wherein the network port communication module is connected to the upper computer, receives control instructions of the upper computer in real time, and feeds back the state and control command execution result of the launch control device to the upper computer; the CAN communication module is connected to the external controller through a CAN bus, forwards part of the control instructions to the external controller, and receives state information fed back by the external controller; the RS422 communication module is connected to a plurality of load circuits through an RS422 bus, forwards part of the control instructions to the corresponding load circuit, and receives state information fed back by the load circuit.
[0008] In an embodiment of the present application, the analog quantity sampling module comprises an analog quantity sampling circuit extended by a CPLD circuit, an A / D controller, an operational amplifier and an isolation amplifier, and the analog quantity input is transmitted to the analog quantity sampling circuit after being divided by a voltage dividing network and being selected by an analog switch.
[0009] In one embodiment of the present application, the switch quantity control module comprises an outgoing quantity control channel and an incoming quantity acquisition channel extended by a CPLD circuit, an outgoing quantity signal sent by the CPLD circuit drives a relay in the timing circuit board through a level converter, and a state after the relay acts is converted into an incoming quantity signal by an optical coupler and fed back to the CPLD circuit.
[0010] According to a second aspect of the present application, a multiple-launch missile launch control system is also provided, comprising the multiple-launch missile launch control device of any one of the above embodiments, and a host computer, an external controller and a plurality of control loads in communication connection with the multiple-launch missile launch control device.
[0011] According to a third aspect of the present application, a multiple-launch missile launch control method is also provided, comprising: after power-on, unlocking a master control switch according to a first control instruction issued by a host computer, and feeding back an outgoing state of the master control switch to the host computer to determine whether to execute a control timing, and issuing a second control instruction when the determination is yes; unlocking any one of a plurality of load control switches in series with the master control switch according to the second control instruction, and feeding back an outgoing state of the load control switch to the host computer to determine whether to execute a control timing, and issuing a third control instruction when the determination is yes; and unlocking a cover opening switch, a pin pulling switch, a battery activation switch and an ignition switch in series with the load control switch according to the third control instruction to realize launch of a corresponding load.
[0012] According to a fourth aspect of the present application, a computer readable storage medium is also provided, which stores a computer program executable by an access authentication device, and when the computer program runs on the access authentication device, causes the access authentication device to execute the steps of the method of any one of the above embodiments.
[0013] Overall, compared with the prior art, the above technical solutions conceived by the present application can at least achieve the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1) The timing control module of the launch control device realizes safe and reliable launch of a multiple-launch missile through a safety control mode of three-level control switches in series, the first level being a master control switch, the second level being a single control switch of any one of a plurality of loads, and the third level being a cover opening switch, a pin pulling switch, a battery activation switch and an ignition switch in parallel, the three-level control switches being controlled to be unlocked by a host computer, and the control circuit board judging whether to normally open and feeding back an opening state to the host computer to determine whether to execute a control timing, thereby realizing safe and reliable launch of a multiple-launch missile.
[0015] 2) the power distribution / power cut-off control module of the launching control device is arranged to simultaneously distribute power to at most two of the loads, and is designed to be mutually exclusive by software, and simultaneously uploads monitoring conditions to the upper computer, so as to ensure the continuous launching function of the missile, and avoid safety hazards caused by misoperation of the upper computer;
[0016] 3) the time sequence control module of the launching control device is arranged to be mutually exclusive between the single-path control switches of the loads, and can only simultaneously open the corresponding single-path control switch under the premise that the total control switch is opened, so as to further ensure the accuracy of the operation time sequence, avoid misoperation, and provide a guidance direction for the development and improvement of the reliability of the launching control device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 A structure diagram of a continuous launching type missile launching control device is provided for the embodiments of the present application.
[0019] Figure 2 A structure diagram of an analog quantity sampling module is provided for the embodiments of the present application.
[0020] Figure 3 A structure diagram of a switch quantity control module is provided for the embodiments of the present application.
[0021] Figure 4 A structure diagram of a time sequence control module is provided for the embodiments of the present application.
[0022] Figure 5 A structure diagram of a continuous launching type missile launching control system is provided for the embodiments of the present application.
[0023] Figure 6 A flowchart of a continuous launching type missile launching control method is provided for the embodiments of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more clear, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application, and are not used to limit the present application. In addition, the technical features involved in each embodiment of the present application described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0025] The terms "first", "second", "third", and the like in the description and in the claims of the present application and above-described drawings are used for distinguishing between similar objects, not for describing a particular sequential order. The terms "comprises", "comprising", "includes", "including" and the like are synonymous with the term "containing" and are used in the sense of "including, but not limited to". For example, a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to the listed steps or elements, but can include additional or other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0026] As shown in Figure 1 The first embodiment of the present application proposes a continuous launch missile control device, for example, including: a control circuit board and a core circuit board and a timing circuit board electrically connected to the control circuit board.
[0027] The core circuit board, for example, adopts a DSP+FPGA architecture, as a minimum processing system, which can expand 2-way CAN bus, 8-way RS422 bus, 1-way 100M network port, 1-way AD acquisition channel, 2-way storage circuit, and 200-way general IO pin in cooperation with the control circuit board.
[0028] The core circuit board is a minimum processing system, which is standardized, universalized, and serialized, and can be widely applied in the field of information processing system and test control. The main design contents are as follows:
[0029] The core chip, for example, adopts DSP6748F and FPGA Spartan-6, which can be replaced and upgraded according to the system needs, and cooperates with RAM and ROM to enhance the information processing capability of the minimum processing system. The working voltage is designed according to 3.3V, for example, the core circuit board converts the 3.3V voltage into the power supply voltage required by the core chip, simplifies the secondary design of the peripheral power supply circuit in application, and the secondary design does not need to care about the power-on sequence of the core chip. The core circuit board includes the design of secondary reset circuit, which makes the software of the core chip normally loaded, avoids the possibility of software runaway, and improves the reliability. The core circuit board selects appropriate board-level connectors to lead out the corresponding function pins of the core circuit board, including power supply, BOOT, JTAG, EMIF bus, communication, general IO, etc., which is convenient for secondary design. The core circuit board, for example, also designs a metal clamping edge in the periphery of the printed board to enhance the strength of the printed board, sets mounting holes around, and is fixed through studs and corresponding expansion boards to improve the environmental adaptability.
[0030] The control circuit board cooperates with the timing circuit board to realize power distribution / power cut-off control and timing control of the load. The control circuit board is the control core of the control and sending device, which receives the command sent by the upper computer, analyzes the command, and decides whether to send the corresponding control instruction according to the load state, the control state, the analog quantity state, and the like, and returns the result to the upper computer, while storing all information generated in the information interaction. The control board includes a communication module, an analog quantity sampling module, a storage module, a switching quantity control module, a power circuit module, and the like, and the main design contents are as follows:
[0031] In one embodiment, the communication module includes, for example, a CAN communication module, an RS422 communication module, and a network port communication module. Specifically, for example, the MAC interface led out by the core circuit board DSP6748F cooperates with the network port PHY chip, and the RJ45 network port connector with a transformer expands the 100M network port. The control and sending device receives the control command of the upper computer in real time through the network port, and feeds back the state of the control and sending device and the control command execution result to the upper computer. The general I / O interface led out by the core circuit board FPGA cooperates with the SPI-to-CAN controller chip, and the CAN transceiver with isolation expands two-way CAN bus. One-way CAN bus is reserved, and the other-way CAN bus is connected to a controller. The part of the upper computer control instruction analyzed is forwarded to the controller through the CAN bus, and the state fed back by the controller is received through the CAN bus. After the message is analyzed, it is fed back to the upper computer. The general I / O interface led out by the core circuit board FPGA cooperates with the serial port isolation transceiver with isolation to expand 8-way RS422 bus. Four-way RS422 bus is reserved, and the other four-way RS422 bus is connected to four loads with the same state. The part of the upper computer control instruction analyzed is forwarded to the load control system through the RS422 bus, and the state fed back by the load control system is received through the RS422 bus. After the message is analyzed, it is fed back to the upper computer.
[0032] In one embodiment, the EMIF bus led out by the core circuit board DSP6748F cooperates with the CPLD, the A / D controller, the operational amplifier, and the isolation amplifier to expand the analog quantity sampling circuit. As shown in Figure 2 the appropriate voltage division network ratio is determined according to the analog quantity input condition, the A / D controller input requirement, and the amplification requirement of the isolation amplifier circuit, and the analog switch is used for channel selection when the analog quantity sampling channels are more. The analog quantity sampling module detects the input voltage state of the control and sending device, the power supply voltage state of the load bus, and the power supply voltage leakage state of the load bus to the machine shell according to the part of the upper computer control instruction, judges the state of the control and sending device and the load, and feeds back the result to the upper computer in real time.
[0033] In one embodiment, the EMIF bus of the core circuit board DSP6748F is extended to cooperate with the CPLD to extend the output control channel and the input acquisition channel. As shown in Figure 3 the output control signal is raised by a level converter to improve its driving capability, effectively driving the relay in the timing circuit board, and the input is isolated by an optical coupler to collect the state of the relay after the action. The control device sends out control signals according to part of the host computer control instructions, controls the relay to act accordingly, and at the same time, collects and judges the state in real time and feeds back to the host computer.
[0034] In addition, the SATA interface of the core circuit board DSP6748F is extended to cooperate with the mSATA storage chip to expand the storage capacity of not less than 16G. The SD card interface of the core circuit board DSP6748F is extended to cooperate with the TF storage chip to expand the storage capacity of not less than 16GB. The two kinds of storage are backup to each other, and the data generated in the working process of the control device is recorded, which is convenient for troubleshooting problems in the subsequent use process.
[0035] Because the control device needs to work stably in the system, the working power supply of the control device and the load working power supply are distinguished through the power supply circuit module to avoid the load power-on instant pulling down the working voltage of the control device, causing the control device to work abnormally. After the power supply enters the control device, one way is connected to the control board as the working power supply of the control device, and the other way is connected to the timing circuit board as the timing control power supply of the control device. After the power supply enters the control board, voltage stabilizing measures are taken or a wide range input power supply module is selected to obtain stable working power supply. According to the working needs of the control board, the input power supply is converted into the corresponding working voltage, including commonly used 5V, 3.3V, and A / D chip commonly used isolation ±15V, analog switch commonly used isolation ±5V, etc., to ensure the reliable work of the control device.
[0036] The timing circuit board is the execution core of the four-in-one launch control device. The timing circuit board controls the on / off of the relay according to the switch quantity control signal of the control board, and at the same time, the on / off state of the relay is fed back to the control board as an input signal. The control board monitors the state of the timing circuit board in real time. The timing circuit board includes power on / off control module, timing control module, etc., and the main design idea is as follows:
[0037] The power-on / off of the control device is controlled by the control combination panel switch of the control device, and appropriate panel switch is selected according to the voltage and current requirements of the control device to control the power-on / off, which is the power supply switch of the control device. According to the power supply requirements of the load control system, analog battery power supply, rudder system power supply and the like, the time sequence circuit board selects appropriate relays as the power-on / off switch of the load power supply. When selecting the power-on / off relay, attention should be paid to the redundancy of the rated voltage and current, as well as the transient voltage and current of the load power supply, to ensure stable and reliable work during application.
[0038] Generally, all the time sequences of the load are pulse large current signals, and the control device selects appropriate relays according to the time sequence requirements of the load to control the time sequence. Specifically, the time sequence control module is a safety control mode of three-stage relay series connection, combined with Figure 4 As shown in the figure, the positive output end of the first-stage relay is connected to the time sequence control power supply of the control device, the negative output end of the first-stage relay is connected to the positive output end of the second-stage relay, the negative output end of the second-stage relay is connected to the positive output end of the third-stage relay, and the negative output end of the third-stage relay is connected to the corresponding input end of the load. The main time sequence control conditions are as follows:
[0039] The first stage is the total control switch. When the control device is powered on and the upper computer confirms that the load state is normal and has the launch condition, the upper computer instructs the control device to unlock the first-stage total control switch, and the control board judges whether the total control switch is normally opened, and feeds back to the upper computer to judge whether to continue to execute the time sequence control; the second stage is a single electric control switch of multiple loads (for example, 4-way), and the upper computer confirms that the first-stage total control switch is normal. Under the condition that the upper computer instructs the control device to unlock the electric control switch, the control board judges whether the electric control switch is normally opened, and feeds back to the upper computer to judge whether to execute the time sequence control; the third stage is a parallel battery activation, ignition, cover opening and pin pulling switch, and the upper computer confirms that the second-stage switch is normal. Under the condition that the upper computer instructs the control device to unlock the cover opening switch, pin pulling switch, battery activation switch and ignition switch in sequence, the state of the cover opening, pin pulling, battery activation and ignition is monitored in real time, and the load is safely and reliably launched.
[0040] In one embodiment, the power-on / off control cannot simultaneously power on each load, at most two loads can be powered on at the same time, and the load bus voltage is monitored in real time to prepare for launch. The software is designed to be mutually exclusive, and the monitoring condition is uploaded back to the upper computer to avoid misuse of the upper computer during use, which may cause safety hazards.
[0041] In one embodiment, the total control switch of the launch control device opens the total control switch and monitors the switch state in real time under the condition that all the launch states of the four launchers are normal; under the premise that the total control switch is opened, only the electric control switch of one of the launchers can be opened and its switch state is monitored in real time, and the electric control switch of the launcher is mutually exclusive with the electric control switches of the other three launchers. Under the premise that the total control switch and the electric control switch are opened, only the cover opening switch of the launcher whose electric control switch is opened can be opened, and the subsequent pull pin switch, battery activation switch and ignition switch are opened in sequence, and the sequence cannot be changed, and only one of the cover opening, pull pin, battery activation and ignition can be opened at a time. In this way, the accuracy of the operation sequence can be further ensured, the misoperation can be avoided, and a guidance direction for the development and improvement of the reliability of the launch control device is provided.
[0042] In addition, as shown in Figure 5 The second embodiment of the present application proposes a multiple launch missile launch control system, for example, including the multiple launch missile launch control device as described in the first embodiment, and a host computer, an external controller and a plurality of control loads which are communicatively connected to the multiple launch missile launch control device. The host computer 31 mentioned above is, for example, a personal computer, a handheld device, a portable device, a tablet device, a multi-processor system, a microprocessor-based system, an editable consumer electronic device, a network PC, a minicomputer, a mainframe computer, or a distributed computing environment including any of the above systems or devices, and the like.
[0043] The multiple launch missile launch control device includes, for example, a plurality of external interfaces and a power supply total switch as a control combination, wherein S1 is the power supply total switch of the launch control device; X1 is the power supply input interface of the launch control device and the communication interface (CAN bus) of a certain controller; X2 is the communication interface (network port) between the launch control device and the host computer; X3A to X3D are the power distribution control, timing control, state acquisition and communication interface (RS422) between the launch control device and the loads; X4 is a reserved interface of the launch control device, which is convenient for subsequent expansion application. The control combination selects appropriate switches and connectors that are resistant to salt mist and water according to the use environment on water, and can be reliably used in harsh environments.
[0044] It is worth mentioning that the structure and function of the specific multiple launch missile launch control device can refer to the content described in the first embodiment, and will not be described in detail here for the sake of brevity, and the multiple launch missile launch control system provided in this embodiment has the same beneficial effects as the multiple launch missile launch control device provided in the first embodiment.
[0045] Further, the third embodiment of the present application also provides a method for controlling the launch of a multiple-launch missile, for example, comprising steps S1-S3. In step S1, after power-on, a first control instruction is received from a host computer, a master control switch is unlocked according to the first control instruction, and the open state of the master control switch is fed back to the host computer, so that the host computer determines whether to execute a control time sequence, and sends a second control instruction when the determination is positive. In step S2, any load control switch in series with the master control switch is unlocked according to the second control instruction, the open state of the load control switch is fed back to the host computer, so that the host computer determines whether to execute a control time sequence, and sends a third control instruction when the determination is positive. In step S3, a cover switch, a pin switch, a battery activation switch, and an ignition switch in series with the load control switch are sequentially unlocked according to the third control instruction, so as to realize the launch of a corresponding load.
[0046] It is worth mentioning that the method for controlling the launch of a multiple-launch missile disclosed by the second embodiment of the present application is applicable to the multiple-launch missile control device disclosed by the first embodiment, and the structure and functions of the multiple-launch missile control device can refer to the description of the first embodiment. In order to be brief, the detailed description is not given herein, and the method for controlling the launch of a multiple-launch missile provided by the second embodiment has the same beneficial effects as the multiple-launch missile control device provided by the first embodiment.
[0047] In addition, the fourth embodiment of the present application also provides a computer readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, and the program is executed by a processor to realize the steps of the above method. The computer readable storage medium provided by the fourth embodiment has the same beneficial effects as the method for controlling the launch of a multiple-launch missile provided by the third embodiment.
[0048] The computer readable storage medium can include, but is not limited to, any type of disk, including a floppy disk, an optical disk, a DVD, a CD-ROM, a micro drive, and a magneto-optical disk, a ROM, a RAM, an EPROM, an EEPROM, a DRAM, a VRAM, a flash memory device, a magnetic card or an optical card, a nano system (including a molecular memory IC), or any type of medium or device suitable for storing instructions and / or data.
[0049] It should be noted that, for the above-mentioned method embodiments, in order to simply describe, they are all expressed as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should know that the present application is not limited by the action sequence described, because according to the present application, certain steps can be performed in other sequences or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should know that the embodiments described in the specification all belong to preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by the present application.
[0050] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment focuses on different aspects, and the parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment can be referred to the relevant description of other embodiments.
[0051] In several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus can be implemented by other means. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are only illustrative, for example, the division of the units is only a logical function division, and actual implementation can have another division manner, for example, a plurality of units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection between the units or components shown or discussed can be indirect coupling or communication connection through some service interface, apparatus or unit, which can be electrical or other forms.
[0052] The units described as separate components can or can not be physically separated, and the components shown as units can or can not be physical units, that is, they can be located in one place or distributed on a plurality of network units. Part or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the embodiment scheme.
[0053] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application can be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit can exist physically, or two or more units can be integrated in one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
[0054] The integrated unit, if realized in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, can be stored in a computer readable memory. Based on this understanding, the technical solutions of the present application essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art or the whole or part of the technical solutions can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a memory and includes a plurality of instructions for making a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present application. The aforementioned memory includes: a U disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a mobile hard disk, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and various media that can store program codes.
[0055] Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps of various methods in the above embodiments can be instructed by a program to relevant hardware, and the program can be stored in a computer readable memory, which can include a flash disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, etc.
[0056] The above merely describes exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, and cannot limit the scope of the present disclosure. Any equivalent changes and modifications made according to the teachings of the present disclosure are still within the scope of the present disclosure. Those skilled in the art will readily conceive of other implementations of the present disclosure upon considering the specification and practicing the disclosure herein. The present application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptive changes of the present disclosure that follow the general principles of the present disclosure and include common knowledge or conventional technical means in the technical field not described in the present disclosure. The specification and examples are merely considered as exemplary, and the scope and spirit of the present disclosure are defined by the claims.
[0057] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any manner. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described, however, as long as the combinations of the technical features do not contradict, they should be considered as within the scope of the present disclosure.
[0058] Those skilled in the art will readily understand that the above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A salvo missile launch control device, characterized by comprising: Comprise: A control circuit board and a core circuit board and a timing circuit board electrically connected to the control circuit board; Wherein, the core circuit board comprises a DSP circuit and an FPGA circuit as a minimum processing system; The control circuit board comprises: A communication module for communication interaction between the control device and the host computer, external controller and load circuit; An analog quantity sampling module for real-time acquisition of the control state of the control device; A storage module for storing data generated during the communication interaction process; A switching quantity control module for providing a driving signal to drive the relays in the timing circuit board; And a power supply circuit module for providing operating voltage for each module; The timing circuit board comprises: A power distribution / power-off control module for controlling the on / off of the relays according to the switching quantity signal provided by the control circuit board; the power distribution / power-off control module controls the simultaneous power distribution of two loads in each load; The timing control module comprises three-stage control switches connected in series, wherein the first stage is a total control switch, the second stage is any one load control switch, and the third stage is a parallel switch, a pull pin switch, a battery activation switch and an ignition switch; The timing control module controls the mutual exclusion between the single control switches of each load, and only one corresponding single control switch can be opened at the same time under the premise that the total control switch is opened.
2. The salvo missile control device according to claim 1, characterized by The three-stage control switches are controlled to be unlocked by the host computer, and the control circuit board judges whether the opening is normal and feeds back the opening state to the host computer to judge whether to execute the control timing.
3. The salvo missile control device according to claim 1, wherein The communication module comprises a CAN communication module, an RS422 communication module and a network port communication module; wherein the network port communication module is connected to the host computer, receives the control instructions of the host computer in real time, and feeds back the state and control command execution result of the control device to the host computer; the CAN communication module is connected to the external controller through the CAN bus, forwards part of the control instructions to the external controller, and receives the state information fed back by the external controller; the RS422 communication module is connected to several load circuits through the RS422 bus, forwards part of the control instructions to the corresponding load circuit, and receives the state information fed back by the load circuit.
4. The salvo missile control device according to claim 1, wherein The analog quantity sampling module comprises an analog quantity sampling circuit extended by a CPLD circuit, an A / D controller, an operational amplifier and an isolation amplifier, and the analog quantity input further passes through a voltage dividing network for voltage dividing and a sampling switch for sampling channel selection before being transmitted to the analog quantity sampling circuit.
5. The salvo missile control device according to claim 1, wherein The switching quantity control module comprises an output quantity control channel and an input quantity acquisition channel extended by a CPLD circuit, and the output quantity signal sent by the CPLD circuit drives the relays in the timing circuit board through a level converter, and the state after the action of the relays is converted to an input quantity signal by an optical coupler and fed back to the CPLD circuit.
6. A salvo missile launch control system characterized by comprising: Comprise: The control device and the host computer, external controller and several control loads connected to the control device according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
7. A method of controlling a salvo of missiles, characterized in that The application is suitable for the burst missile control device in any one of claims 1 to 5, comprising: After power on, according to the first control instruction issued by the upper computer, the total control switch is unlocked, and the open state of the total control switch is fed back to the upper computer, so that the upper computer judges whether to execute the control time sequence, and when it is judged to be yes, the second control instruction is issued; According to the second control instruction, any one load control switch in series with the total control switch is unlocked, and the open state of the load control switch is fed back to the upper computer, so that the upper computer judges whether to execute the control time sequence, and when it is judged to be yes, the third control instruction is issued; According to the third control instruction, the cover opening switch, the pin pulling switch, the battery activation switch and the ignition switch in series with the load control switch are unlocked in sequence, and the corresponding load is launched.
8. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, The computer program stored in the memory can be executed by the access authentication device, and when the computer program runs on the access authentication device, the access authentication device executes the steps of the method in claim 7.
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