Semi-automatic polishing head machine

Abstract

The application provides a kind of semi-automatic polishing leather head machine, relating to leather head polishing technical field.The semi-automatic polishing leather head machine, including work bottom box, the upper surface of work bottom box one side position is provided with sliding adjusting frame, the sliding adjusting frame is close to work bottom box middle one side position fixedly connected with limit slide rail, the limit slide rail position is slidably connected with sliding block, the sliding block position is fixedly connected with clamping cylinder, the telescopic end of clamping cylinder position is provided with chuck, the upper surface of work bottom box one side position is fixedly connected with fixed support frame, the fixed support frame position is provided with conveyor pulley, and conveyor pulley position is provided with first conveying structure.The application makes leather head realize semi-automatic polishing, only needs manual feeding, greatly improves the efficiency and yield of leather head polishing, reduces the labor intensity of manual polishing, and the dust and dirt generated during polishing can be collected, avoids pollution workshop, and guarantees the health of workers.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of skin head polishing, in particular to a kind of semi-automatic polishing skin head machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] Billiard cue skin head, also known as gun head, is adhered to the front end of billiard cue, which is made of high-quality leather, generally cowhide, and the quality directly affects the ball hitting. The skin head has appropriate elasticity and friction, which can control the impact force when hitting the ball and the rotation of the ball in the moving state.

[0003] In the prior art, the skin head is mostly polished by manual work, which has low efficiency, high labor input, high cost and high labor intensity. The dust generated during polishing seriously affects the processing environment and the health of workers. SUMMARY

[0004] (I) Technical problem solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides a kind of semi-automatic polishing skin head machine, which solves the problems of low efficiency, high labor input, high cost and high labor intensity of manual polishing, and the dust generated during polishing seriously affects the processing environment and the health of workers.

[0006] (II) Technical scheme

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the present application is realized by the following technical scheme: a kind of semi-automatic polishing skin head machine, including work bottom box, the upper surface of the work bottom box is provided with sliding adjusting frame on one side, the sliding adjusting frame is fixedly connected with limit slide rail near the middle of the work bottom box on one side, the limit slide rail is slidably connected with sliding block, the sliding block is fixedly connected with clamping cylinder, and the clamping cylinder is provided with chuck at the telescopic end.

[0008] Through the above technical scheme, the clamping cylinder is moved by the limit slide rail, the skin head raw material to be polished is polished, and the skin head raw material to be polished is clamped and conveyed by the chuck.

[0009] The upper surface of the work bottom box is fixedly connected with fixed support frame on one side, the fixed support frame is provided with conveyor belt wheel, and the conveyor belt wheel is provided with first conveying structure, and the upper surface of the fixed support frame is fixedly connected with support table near the sliding adjusting frame on one side.

[0010] Through the above technical scheme, the first conveying structure is fixedly supported by the fixed support frame, and the support plate can ensure the normal conveying of the skin head raw material to be polished, and the support table can adjust the guide frame to use various different models of skin head raw material to be polished.

[0011] The dust suction conveying structure is arranged on the side of the upper surface of the working base box away from the first conveying structure.

[0012] Preferably, a pushing cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting table, the telescopic end of the pushing cylinder is fixedly connected with a pushing plate, and the pushing plate is fixedly connected with a guide frame.

[0013] Through the above technical scheme, the guide frame can adjust the direction of the leather head raw material to be polished, and only one can pass through at a time, which facilitates accurate conveying to the clamping jaw position and facilitates clamping.

[0014] Preferably, the dust suction conveying structure comprises a second conveying structure, the surface of the second conveying structure is paved with sanding paper, and a dust suction structure is arranged at one end of the second conveying structure.

[0015] Through the above technical scheme, the dust suction structure can realize the collection of dust generated during polishing, avoiding the pollution of the workshop environment caused by the scattering of polishing dust.

[0016] Preferably, a third driving motor is fixedly connected to the side of the upper surface of the working base box away from the first conveying structure, and the driving end of the third driving motor is fixedly connected with the driving connection shaft of the second conveying structure through a rotating shaft.

[0017] Preferably, a first driving motor is fixedly connected to the side of the upper surface of the working base box away from the third driving motor, the driving end of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with the driving connection shaft of the first conveying structure through a rotating shaft, and the first driving motor and the third driving motor are both reduction motors.

[0018] Through the above technical scheme, the reduction motor can provide power for the first conveying structure and the second conveying structure.

[0019] Preferably, support plates are fixedly connected between the conveying belts of the first conveying structure on both sides of the fixed supporting frame, a longitudinal cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed supporting frame, and a transverse cylinder is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed supporting frame close to the first driving motor.

[0020] Preferably, two symmetrically arranged connecting steel legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding adjusting frame on both sides, the connecting steel legs are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the working base box, a second driving motor is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding adjusting frame through a fixed frame, an adjusting lead screw is fixedly connected to the driving end of the second driving motor, the adjusting lead screw is threadedly connected with the sliding block through a lead screw nut, and the second driving motor is a servo motor.

[0021] Through the technical scheme, the sliding block is conveniently and accurately transversely adjusted through the servo motor, the adjusting lead screw and the lead screw nut, the positions of feeding, discharging and polishing of the clamping jaw are conveniently controlled, and the operation precision of the equipment is improved.

[0022] Preferably, the working steps of the semi-automatic leather head polishing machine are as follows:

[0023] Step one. The push plate and the guide frame are pushed by the push cylinder to adapt to different models of leather head raw materials, and the leather head raw materials to be polished are sequentially placed on the surface position of the first conveying structure, conveyed to the guide frame position by the first conveying structure, and conducted to the clamping cylinder position by the guide frame.

[0024] Step two. The leather head raw material is clamped by the clamping cylinder and the chuck, the second driving motor is started, the lead screw is driven, the sliding block is moved left and right, the second conveying structure position is reached, the third driving motor is started, and the second transmission structure is driven.

[0025] Step three. The leather head raw material to be polished is polished by the second transmission structure, and the polishing dust is sucked by the dust suction structure.

[0026] (Three) beneficial effects

[0027] The present application provides a kind of semi-automatic leather head polishing machine. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0028] The present application makes leather head realize through first conveying structure, automatic guiding feeding, then clamping material by clamping cylinder, polishing in the second conveying structure position of conveying belt, realizes semi-automatic polishing, only needs artificial feeding, greatly improves the efficiency and yield of leather head polishing, reduces the labor intensity of artificial polishing, simultaneously, dust and dirt generated in polishing can be collected, avoids pollution workshop, guarantees the health of staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0029] Fig. 1 It is a kind of semi-automatic leather head polishing machine of the present application and its three-dimensional structure schematic diagram;

[0030] Fig. 2 It is a kind of semi-automatic leather head polishing machine of the present application and its material conveying structure schematic diagram;

[0031] Fig. 3 It is a kind of semi-automatic leather head polishing machine of the present application and its material conveying structure three-dimensional schematic diagram.

[0032] Wherein, 1, work bottom box; 2, first conveying structure; 3, fixed support frame; 4, first drive motor; 5, clamping cylinder; 6, sliding block; 7, limit sliding rail; 8, sliding adjusting frame; 9, second drive motor; 10, second conveying structure; 11, connecting steel foot; 12, third drive motor; 13, dust collection structure; 14, push cylinder; 15, longitudinal cylinder; 16, push plate; 17, support table; 18, transverse cylinder; 19, chuck; 20, support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0034] Embodiment one:

[0035] As Figs. 1-3 shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of semi-automatic polishing head machine, including work bottom box 1, the upper surface of work bottom box 1 is fixedly connected with third drive motor 12 at the position away from first conveying structure 2 side, third drive motor 12 drive end is fixedly connected with the drive connecting shaft of second conveying structure 10 by rotating shaft, the upper surface of work bottom box 1 is provided with sliding adjusting frame 8 at one side position, and the bottom of sliding adjusting frame 8 is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged connecting steel feet 11.

[0036] Connecting steel foot 11 is fixedly connected with the position of the upper surface of work bottom box 1, and second drive motor 9 is fixedly connected with the position of one side of sliding adjusting frame 8 through fixed frame, the drive end of second drive motor 9 is fixedly connected with adjusting lead screw, and adjusting lead screw is threadedly connected with the position of lead screw screw nut of sliding block 6, second drive motor 9 is servo motor.

[0037] The position of one side of sliding adjusting frame 8 close to the middle of work bottom box 1 is fixedly connected with limit sliding rail 7, and sliding block 6 is slidably connected with the position of limit sliding rail 7, clamping cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with the position of sliding block 6, chuck 19 is arranged at the position of telescopic end of clamping cylinder 5, and first drive motor 4 is fixedly connected with the position of one side of the upper surface of work bottom box 1 away from third drive motor 12.

[0038] The drive end of first drive motor 4 is fixedly connected with the drive connecting shaft of first conveying structure 2 through rotating shaft, and first drive motor 4 and third drive motor 12 are both reduction motor, the upper surface of work bottom box 1 is fixedly connected with fixed support frame 3 at one side position, and support plate 20 is fixedly connected with the position between the conveying belts of first conveying structure 2 on both sides of fixed support frame 3.

[0039] The upper surface of the fixed support frame 3 is fixedly connected with a longitudinal air cylinder 15, the side wall of the fixed support frame 3 is fixedly connected with a transverse air cylinder 18 near the first driving motor 4, the fixed support frame 3 is provided with a conveying pulley, the conveying pulley is provided with a first conveying structure 2, and the upper surface of the fixed support frame 3 is fixedly connected with a support table 17 near the sliding adjusting frame 8.

[0040] The upper surface of the support table 17 is fixedly connected with a push air cylinder 14, the telescopic end of the push air cylinder 14 is fixedly connected with a push plate 16, the push plate 16 is fixedly connected with a guide frame, the upper surface of the working bottom box 1 is provided with a dust collection conveying structure away from the first conveying structure 2, and the dust collection conveying structure comprises a second conveying structure 10.

[0041] The working steps of the semi-automatic polishing leather head machine are as follows:

[0042] Step one. The push air cylinder 14 pushes the push plate and the guide frame to adapt to different models of leather head raw materials, and the leather head raw materials to be polished are placed on the surface of the first conveying structure 2 in sequence and conveyed to the guide frame position through the first conveying structure 2, and then conveyed to the clamping air cylinder 5 through the guide frame;

[0043] Step two. The clamping air cylinder 5 and the chuck 19 clamp the leather head raw material, the second driving motor 9 is started, the lead screw is driven, the sliding block 6 moves left and right, moves to the second conveying structure 10 position, and the third driving motor 12 is started to drive the second transmission structure 10;

[0044] Step three. The second transmission structure 10 is used for polishing the leather head raw material to be polished, and the polishing dust is collected by the dust collection structure 13.

[0045] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A semi-automatic buffing head machine comprising a working base box (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the working bottom box (1) is provided with a sliding adjusting frame (8) on one side, the sliding adjusting frame (8) is fixedly connected with a limiting sliding rail (7) near the middle of the working bottom box (1), the limiting sliding rail (7) is slidably connected with a sliding block (6), and the sliding block (6) is fixedly connected with a clamping air cylinder (5); the clamping air cylinder (5) is provided with a chuck (19) at the telescopic end. The upper surface of the working bottom box (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed supporting frame (3) on one side, the fixed supporting frame (3) is provided with a conveying pulley, and the conveying pulley is provided with a first conveying structure (2); the upper surface of the fixed supporting frame (3) is fixedly connected with a supporting table (17) near the sliding adjusting frame (8) on one side. The upper surface of the working bottom box (1) is provided with a dust collection conveying structure away from the first conveying structure (2) on one side. The upper surface of the supporting table (17) is fixedly connected with a pushing air cylinder (14), the telescopic end of the pushing air cylinder (14) is fixedly connected with a pushing plate (16), and the pushing plate (16) is fixedly connected with a guide frame. The fixed supporting frame (3) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (20) between the conveying belts of the first conveying structure (2) on both sides, the upper surface of the fixed supporting frame (3) is fixedly connected with a longitudinal air cylinder (15), and the side wall of the fixed supporting frame (3) is fixedly connected with a transverse air cylinder (18) near the first driving motor (4).

2. A semi-automatic buffing head machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust collection conveying structure comprises a second conveying structure (10), the surface of the second conveying structure (10) is paved with sanding paper, and the second conveying structure (10) is provided with a dust collection structure (13) at one end.

3. A semi-automatic buffing head machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper surface of the working bottom box (1) is fixedly connected with a third driving motor (12) away from the first conveying structure (2) on one side, and the driving end of the third driving motor (12) is fixedly connected with the driving connecting shaft of the second conveying structure (10) through a rotating shaft.

4. A semi-automatic buffing head machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper surface of the working bottom box (1) is fixedly connected with a first driving motor (4) away from the third driving motor (12) on one side, the driving end of the first driving motor (4) is fixedly connected with the driving connecting shaft of the first conveying structure (2) through a rotating shaft, and the first driving motor (4) and the third driving motor (12) are both speed reduction motors.

5. A semi-automatic buffing head machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the sliding adjusting frame (8) is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged connecting steel legs (11) on both sides, the connecting steel legs (11) are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the working bottom box (1), one side of the sliding adjusting frame (8) is fixedly connected with a second driving motor (9) through a fixed frame, the driving end of the second driving motor (9) is fixedly connected with an adjusting lead screw, the adjusting lead screw is threadedly connected with the lead screw screw nut of the sliding block (6), and the second driving motor (9) is a servo motor.

6. A semi-automatic buffing head machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The working steps of the semi-automatic leather head polishing machine are as follows: Step one. Push the push plate and guide frame by pushing the cylinder (14) to adapt to different types of leather head raw materials. Place the leather head raw materials to be polished in sequence on the surface of the first conveying structure (2) and then convey them to the guide frame position through the first conveying structure (2), and then conduct them to the clamping cylinder (5) position through the guide frame; Step two. Clamping the leather head raw material by clamping cylinder (5) and chuck (19), starting the second drive motor (9), so that the lead screw is driven, and the sliding block (6) moves left and right, moves to the second conveying structure (10) position, starts the third drive motor (12), and drives the second conveying structure (10); Step three. The second conveying structure (10) is used to polish the leather head raw material to be polished, and the polishing dust is sucked by the dust collection structure (13).

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