A connecting member for an external curtain wall framework

Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of outer curtain wall skeleton connection, in particular to an outer curtain wall skeleton connecting component, which comprises a connecting piece, a connecting sleeve ring fixedly connected to the back of the connecting piece through bolts, two chemical bolts symmetrically inserted into the upper and lower ends of the connecting sleeve ring, not less than three connecting grooves one opened equidistantly at the top end of the connecting piece, a fixing ring arranged on the front of the connecting groove one, and a transmission rod vertically inserted into the inside of the hinged shaft ring. Users can more conveniently adjust the vertical skeleton, and can improve the flexibility of adjustment through the three connecting grooves one, so as to adapt to various sizes required by different curtain wall installations. The component can quickly complete the adjustment, so that the skeletons are within the allowable error range, reduces the punching operation on the wall surface, reduces the damage to the wall surface, and the adjustment mode is more flexible and convenient, improving the installation efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of external curtain wall frame connection technology, specifically to an external curtain wall frame connection component. Background Technology

[0002] A curtain wall is a non-load-bearing exterior wall cladding for buildings, hung like a curtain, hence also called a "curtain wall." It is a lightweight wall structure with decorative effects commonly used in modern large and high-rise buildings. It consists of panels and a supporting structural system, and is a building envelope or decorative structure that can have a certain displacement capacity relative to the main structure or a certain deformation capacity, without bearing the load of the main structure.

[0003] Currently, curtain wall installation typically involves using traditional methods like bolts to first install connectors onto the concrete wall, then welding and bolting the frame onto the connectors, and finally attaching the curtain wall to the frame. However, curtain wall installation requires precise calculation and measurement of the frame's position, with errors controlled within millimeters. The frame's position depends on the connectors' location; if the measurement error exceeds a certain range, the connectors' positions on the wall need adjustment, which is quite troublesome. A single adjustment requires adjusting all connectors and the frame. Furthermore, current connector installations require scaffolding or suspended platforms, forcing workers to work at heights, resulting in a large workload and a high risk factor. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a connecting component for an external curtain wall frame, to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the current external curtain wall installation process uses traditional fixing methods such as bolts to first install the connectors on the cement wall, and then install the frame on the connectors through welding and bolts, and finally install the curtain wall on the frame. However, the installation of the curtain wall requires precise calculation and measurement of the frame position, with the error control unit being only a few millimeters. However, the position of the frame depends on the position of the connectors. If the measurement error exceeds the fixed range, the position of the connectors on the wall needs to be adjusted, which is quite troublesome. One adjustment requires adjusting all connectors and the frame. Moreover, the current connectors require the use of scaffolding or construction baskets, which requires workers to work at height, resulting in a large workload and a high risk factor.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an external curtain wall frame connecting component, comprising a connector, a connecting collar fixedly connected to the back of the connector by bolts, two chemical bolts symmetrically inserted at both the upper and lower ends of the connecting collar, at least three connecting grooves equidistantly formed at the top of the connector, a fixing ring provided on the front of the connecting groove, a stabilizing plate slidably connected inside the fixing ring, hinge shafts fixedly connected to both the upper and lower ends of the left side of the front of the connector, a transmission rod vertically inserted inside the hinge shaft, the transmission rod and the hinge shaft being connected by a bearing, and a placement block fixedly connected to the side of the connector, the placement block having a placement groove inside.

[0006] Preferably, a second connecting groove is provided on the front side of the first connecting groove, the second connecting groove connects the first connecting groove to the outside of the first connecting groove, the width of the second connecting groove is smaller than the width of the first connecting groove, a connecting block is provided inside the middle of the first connecting groove, and the front side of the connecting block extends through the second connecting groove to the front side of the connector.

[0007] Preferably, the front of the connector has an adjustment groove that connects the three connecting grooves. The connecting block is T-shaped, and the thickness of the adjustment groove is the same as the thickness of the connecting block, that is, the inner walls of the upper and lower ends of the adjustment groove can fit together with the upper and lower sides of the connecting block.

[0008] Preferably, a rotating ring is provided on the left side of the front of the connector. The rotating ring is C-shaped, and both ends of the rotating ring extend into the interior of the hinge shaft ring. Both ends of the rotating ring are fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission rod, and the two ends of the rotating ring do not contact each other with the hinge shaft ring. The transmission rod is connected to the hinge shaft ring on the same vertical line through a bearing.

[0009] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating ring, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the right side of the back of the fixing plate, a fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the right side of the front of the connector, the fixing block extends into the interior of the fixing sleeve, and the fixing block and the fixing sleeve are fixedly connected by bolts.

[0010] Preferably, a spring is fitted onto the surface of the transmission rod, the spring is located in the middle of the rotating ring, the top end of the spring is fixedly connected to the hinge ring, and the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission rod.

[0011] Preferably, the placement slot is provided with an adjustment plate, which is L-shaped. The front end of the adjustment plate is fixedly connected to a mounting sleeve, which is U-shaped. The opening of the mounting sleeve faces directly upward, and four bolts are provided on the front of the mounting sleeve.

[0012] Preferably, the placement block has movable grooves on both its front and back sides. The movable grooves are Z-shaped, and each movable groove has a slider inside. The slider cannot be separated from the movable groove, but the slider can move freely inside the movable groove along its shape.

[0013] Preferably, a retaining plate is provided at the top of the placement block, and an abutting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the retaining plate. The abutting block abuts against the top of the adjusting plate. Movable plates are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the retaining plate, and the bottom of the surface of the movable plate is fixedly connected to the slider inside the movable groove on the same side.

[0014] Preferably, the top of the placement block is marked with a scale, and the unit of measurement of the scale is millimeters.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] 1. By setting up connectors and connecting collars, users can carry out installation operations inside the building without the need to build scaffolding or use a building scaffold for high-altitude work. This not only facilitates user operation but also greatly reduces the safety hazards of high-altitude work. The operation is simple and convenient, eliminating the need for drilling at heights. Indoor operation improves work efficiency and avoids situations such as falling rocks during drilling.

[0017] 2. The connection slot and the connecting block make it easier for users to adjust the vertical frame. The three connection slots also improve the flexibility of adjustment, thus adapting to various sizes required for different curtain wall installations. Adjustment is more convenient, and there is no need to disassemble and re-drill after each frame is installed due to errors. Adjustment can be completed quickly, keeping the frame within the allowable error range. Compared with traditional installation methods, this reduces drilling operations on the wall, reduces damage to the wall, and makes the adjustment more flexible and convenient, improving installation efficiency.

[0018] 3. The horizontally installed frame can be pre-fixed between the ground and the adjusting plate and the mounting sleeve, eliminating the need for individual fixing at high altitudes. After pre-fixing, the adjusting plate can be directly placed inside the placement block. Then, the user can adjust the left and right horizontal errors according to the ruler. The overall vertical and horizontal installation can be pre-fixed and flexibly adjusted through this device. The overall installation reduces the need for traditional bolt fixing to the wall, and some bolt fixing processes can be completed in advance inside the building or on the ground. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural separation diagram of the connector, connecting ring, and chemical bolt in this invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a top view schematic diagram of the structure of the connector and connecting ring in this invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural connection diagram of the connector and the fixing ring in this invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional connection diagram of the hinged shaft ring, transmission rod and fixing plate in this invention;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional connection diagram of the fixing plate, fixing block and fixing sleeve in this invention;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional separation diagram of the structure of the placement block, adjustment plate, and clamping plate in this invention;

[0026] Figure 8 This is a frontal three-dimensional installation and connection diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 9 This is a rear-view three-dimensional installation connection diagram of the structure of the present invention.

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Connector; 2. Connecting collar; 3. Chemical bolt; 4. Connecting groove one; 41. Connecting groove two; 42. Adjusting groove; 43. Connecting block; 44. Fixing ring; 45. Stabilizing plate; 5. Hinge shaft ring; 51. Transmission rod; 52. Rotating ring; 53. Fixing plate; 54. Spring; 55. Fixing block; 56. Fixing sleeve; 6. Placement block; 61. Placement groove; 62. Adjusting plate; 63. Mounting sleeve; 64. Moving groove; 65. Clamping plate; 66. Moving plate; 67. Scale. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] The present invention will be further described below with reference to embodiments.

[0031] Example 1

[0032] This embodiment provides a connecting component for an external curtain wall frame, as shown in the reference. Figure 1-9The connector includes a connector 1. A connecting collar 2 is fixedly connected to the back of the connector 1 by bolts. The connecting collar 2 can be adjusted and replaced according to the thickness of the wall. Two chemical bolts 3 are symmetrically inserted at both the upper and lower ends of the connecting collar 2. At least three connecting grooves 4 are equally spaced at the top of the connector 1. A fixing ring 44 is provided on the front of the connecting groove 44. A stabilizing plate 45 is slidably connected inside the fixing ring 44. A hinge shaft ring 5 is fixedly connected to both the upper and lower ends of the left side of the front of the connector 1. A transmission rod 51 is vertically inserted inside the hinge shaft ring 5. The transmission rod 51 is connected to the hinge shaft ring 5 by a bearing. A placement block 6 is fixedly connected to the side of the connector 1. A placement groove 61 is opened inside the placement block 6.

[0033] refer to Figure 1-4 Each of the first connecting grooves 4 has a second connecting groove 41 on its front side. The second connecting groove 41 connects the first connecting groove 4 to the outside of the first connecting groove 4. The width of the second connecting groove 41 is smaller than the width of the first connecting groove 4. A connecting block 43 is provided inside the middle connecting groove 4. The front of the connecting block 43 extends through the second connecting groove 41 to the front of the connector 1. An adjustment groove 42 is provided on the front of the connector 1. The adjustment groove 42 connects the three second connecting grooves 41. The connecting block 43 is T-shaped. The thickness of the adjustment groove 42 is the same as the thickness of the connecting block 43. That is, the inner walls of the upper and lower ends of the adjustment groove 42 can fit together with the upper and lower sides of the connecting block 43.

[0034] Example 2

[0035] In other aspects, this embodiment also provides an external curtain wall frame connection component;

[0036] refer to Figure 5-6A C-shaped rotating ring 52 is provided on the left side of the front of the connector 1. Both ends of the rotating ring 52 extend into the interior of the hinge shaft ring 5. Both ends of the rotating ring 52 are fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission rod 51, and there is no contact between the two ends of the rotating ring 52 and the hinge shaft ring 5. The transmission rod 51 is connected to the hinge shaft ring 5 on the same vertical line via bearings. That is, regardless of how many sets of connectors 1 and hinge shaft rings 5 ​​are on the same vertical line, the transmission rod 51 can be connected to each other by welding. A fixing plate 53 is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating ring 52. The width of plate 53 covers three connecting slots 41, that is, the fixing ring 44 and the connecting block 43 can be fixed by the fixing plate 53 regardless of which connecting slot 41 they are located in. The fixing block 55 is fixedly connected to the right side of the back of the fixing plate 53, and the fixing sleeve 56 is fixedly connected to the right side of the front of the connector 1. The fixing block 55 extends into the interior of the fixing sleeve 56. The fixing block 55 and the fixing sleeve 56 are fixedly connected by bolts. A spring 54 is sleeved on the surface of the transmission rod 51. The spring 54 is located in the middle of the rotating ring 52. The top end of the spring 54 is fixedly connected to the hinge ring 5, and the bottom end of the spring 54 is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission rod 51.

[0037] Example 3

[0038] In other aspects, this embodiment also provides an external curtain wall frame connection component;

[0039] refer to Figure 7 An adjusting plate 62, L-shaped, is installed inside the placement slot 61. A mounting sleeve 63, U-shaped, is fixedly connected to the front end of the adjusting plate 62, with its opening facing upwards. Four bolts are located on the front of the mounting sleeve 63. The U-shaped mounting sleeve 63 allows the user to place the crossbeam inside for support and secure it with bolts. Alternatively, the adjusting plate 62 and mounting sleeve 63 can be pre-fixed before placing them inside the placement slot 61, eliminating the need for subsequent high-altitude fixing. The placement block 6 has moving slots 64 on both its front and back sides, shaped like a Z. All components are equipped with sliders. The sliders cannot be separated from the moving grooves 64, but the sliders can move freely inside the moving grooves 64 along their shape. A locking plate 65 is provided at the top of the placement block 6, and an abutting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the locking plate 65. The abutting block abuts against the top of the adjusting plate 62. Moving plates 66 are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the locking plate 65. The bottom of the surface of the moving plate 66 is fixedly connected to the slider inside the moving groove 64 on the same side. A scale 67 is marked on the top of the placement block 6. The unit of measurement of the scale 67 is millimeters. During the installation of the curtain wall, the left, right and up and down errors need to be controlled within the millimeter range.

[0040] The complete working principle and process of this technical solution are as follows:

[0041] When installing a curtain wall, the user first measures the side wall of the building to determine the position of each connecting collar 2. Then, based on the wall thickness, a suitable connecting collar 2 is selected. The connecting collar 2 is then fixed to the connector 1 with bolts. Next, the C-shaped connecting collar 2 is placed on the wall, so that the connecting collar 2 wraps around the wall. The user then uses chemical bolts 3 to fix the connecting collar 2 to the wall. The user then inserts the connecting block 43 into a connecting groove 4, so that the front end of the connecting block 43 is located inside the connecting groove 41 at the same position. The connecting block 43, carrying the fixing ring 44 and the stabilizing plate 45, is located on the front of the connector 1. After installing all the connecting collars 2 and connectors 1 as needed, the user inserts the vertical frame into the fixing ring 44 from the top. By continuously assembling the vertical frame, the bottom end of the connected frame is inserted into the bottom fixing ring 44. Then, the stabilizing plate 45 is used to block the frame, completing the temporary fixation of the frame position. The user then measures the installation position of the frame again to see if it is within the error range. If the error is large and the frame position needs to be adjusted, use... The user can pull the fixing ring 44 upwards to move it into the adjusting groove 42, and then move it horizontally to move it into the connecting groove 41 on the side. The user can also adjust the spacing in this way to adapt the device to the spacing required for curtain wall installations of different sizes. Then, the user can rotate the transmission rod 51, causing the rotating ring 52 and the fixing plate 53 to rotate. The transmission rod 51 causes the spring 54 to deform, ensuring that the fixing plate 53 remains perpendicular to the connecting piece 1, without affecting the frame. Insert the fixing plate 53 until it rotates to the front of the connector 1. At this time, the fixing plate 53 contacts the stabilizing plate 45, and each set of fixing blocks 55 enters the interior of the fixing sleeve 56. Then, the user fixes each set of fixing blocks 55 and the fixing sleeve 56 with bolts. During the process of fixing the fixing blocks 55 and the fixing sleeve 56 with bolts, the fixing plate 53 gradually comes into contact with the stabilizing plate 45, pushing the stabilizing plate 45 to contact the frame. Thus, the frame is fixed inside the fixing ring 44 by the fixing plate 53 contacting the stabilizing plate 45. Then, the user completes the installation of the vertical frame.

[0042] After the vertical frame is installed, the user then installs the horizontal frame. The user can place the horizontal frame into the mounting sleeve 63 in advance and fix it with bolts. Then, the adjusting plate 62 is placed into the placement groove 61. The horizontal frame is temporarily fixed by the placement block 6, placement groove 61, adjusting plate 62, and mounting sleeve 63. The user can then adjust the position of the frame according to the scale 67 to ensure that the frame is within the installation error range. The user then moves the clamping plate 65 horizontally. The clamping plate 65 drives the moving plate 66 and the slider to move inside the moving groove 64. That is, the clamping plate 65 completes three movement processes according to the shape of the moving groove 64: horizontal movement, vertical movement, and horizontal movement. When the clamping plate 65 moves downward, it abuts against the adjusting plate 62. Then, the clamping plate 65 makes a final horizontal movement, at which point the clamping plate 65 abuts against the adjusting plate 62 to fix the adjusting plate 62. The slider abuts against the inner wall of the moving groove 64 to fix the position of the clamping plate 65, thus fixing the adjusting plate 62 and the mounting sleeve 63.

[0043] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the present invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A connecting component for an external curtain wall frame, comprising a connector (1), characterized in that: The back of the connector (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting collar (2) by bolts. Two chemical bolts (3) are symmetrically inserted at both the upper and lower ends of the connecting collar (2). At least three connecting grooves (4) are equally spaced at the top of the connector (1). A fixing ring (44) is provided on the front of the connecting groove (4). A stabilizing plate (45) is slidably connected inside the fixing ring (44). A hinge shaft ring (5) is fixedly connected at both the upper and lower ends on the left side of the front of the connector (1). A transmission rod (51) is vertically inserted inside the hinge shaft ring (5). The transmission rod (51) and the hinge shaft ring (5) are connected by a bearing. A placement block (6) is fixedly connected to the side of the connector (1). A placement groove (61) is opened inside the placement block (6). The front of each of the first connecting grooves (4) is provided with a second connecting groove (41). The second connecting groove (41) connects the first connecting groove (4) to the outside of the first connecting groove (4). The width of the second connecting groove (41) is smaller than the width of the first connecting groove (4). A connecting block (43) is provided inside the first connecting groove (4) in the middle. The front of the connecting block (43) extends through the second connecting groove (41) to the front of the connector (1). The front of the connector (1) is provided with an adjustment groove (42), which connects the three connecting grooves (41). The connecting block (43) is T-shaped. The thickness of the adjustment groove (42) is the same as the thickness of the connecting block (43), that is, the inner walls of the upper and lower ends of the adjustment groove (42) can fit together with the upper and lower sides of the connecting block (43). An adjustment plate (62) is provided inside the placement slot (61). The adjustment plate (62) is L-shaped. An installation sleeve (63) is fixedly connected to the front end of the adjustment plate (62). The installation sleeve (63) is U-shaped. The opening of the installation sleeve (63) faces directly upward. Four bolts are provided on the front side of the installation sleeve (63). The placement block (6) has a moving groove (64) on both sides. The moving groove (64) is Z-shaped. A slider is provided inside the moving groove (64). The slider cannot be separated from the moving groove (64), and the slider can move freely along the shape inside the groove (64).

2. The external curtain wall frame connecting component according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating ring (52) is provided on the left side of the front of the connector (1). The rotating ring (52) is C-shaped. Both ends of the rotating ring (52) extend into the interior of the hinge shaft ring (5). Both ends of the rotating ring (52) are fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission rod (51). The two ends of the rotating ring (52) do not contact each other with the hinge shaft ring (5). The transmission rod (51) and the hinge shaft ring (5) on the same vertical line are connected by bearings.

3. The external curtain wall frame connecting component according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing plate (53) is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating ring (52), a fixing block (55) is fixedly connected to the right side of the back of the fixing plate (53), a fixing sleeve (56) is fixedly connected to the right side of the front of the connector (1), the fixing block (55) extends into the interior of the fixing sleeve (56), and the fixing block (55) and the fixing sleeve (56) are fixedly connected by bolts.

4. The external curtain wall frame connecting component according to claim 3, characterized in that: A spring (54) is fitted on the surface of the transmission rod (51). The spring (54) is located in the middle of the rotating ring (52). The top end of the spring (54) is fixedly connected to the hinge ring (5), and the bottom end of the spring (54) is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission rod (51).

5. A connecting component for an external curtain wall frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the placement block (6) is provided with a card plate (65), and the bottom of the card plate (65) is fixedly connected with an abutting block. The abutting block abuts against the top of the adjustment plate (62). The front and rear sides of the card plate (65) are fixedly connected with movable plates (66), and the bottom of the surface of the movable plate (66) is fixedly connected to the slider inside the movable groove (64) on the same side.

6. The external curtain wall frame connecting component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the placement block (6) is marked with a scale (67), and the unit of measurement of the scale (67) is millimeters.

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