A cleaning device
By using a sliding frame structure and electrical connection with shrapnel or plug-in terminals in the vertical vacuum cleaner, the problem of line bending during the lifting and lowering of the host component is solved, and the electrical connection is stable, reliable and beautiful and generous.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111303761.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-11-05
AI Technical Summary
The host components of the existing vertical vacuum cleaner frequently pull or bend the lines during the lifting process, resulting in connection failure, affecting normal operation, and are complex in structure and unsightly appearance.
The sliding frame structure is adopted, and the host assembly slides back and forth on the main body of the fuselage through the sliding frame, and uses shrapnel or plug-in terminals to achieve electrical connection, avoiding line bending and simplifying the connection structure.
It realizes the stability, reliability and aesthetics of electrical connections, avoids the problem of frequent line bending, and has a simple and compact structure.
Smart Images

Figure CN116076941B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of household cleaning equipment, in particular to an upright dust collecting cleaning equipment. Background Art
[0002] An upright vacuum cleaner is a dust removal tool. Existing upright vacuum cleaners include a main unit assembly, which includes a suction motor and a dust and gas separation unit. The main unit assembly is raised and lowered above the main body, with a floor brush unit located at the bottom. When cleaning open spaces, the main unit is positioned close to the floor brush unit, lowering the center of gravity and making it easier to use. When cleaning closed spaces, the main unit is moved upward to allow the floor brush unit to reach the floor.
[0003] This type of host assembly has two positions in the longitudinal length direction of the main body. The main control board of the host assembly needs to maintain electrical connection with the upright vacuum cleaner body at both positions on the main body to achieve electrical connection between the first electrical component group in the host assembly and the second electrical component group on the main body, or the motor on the main body, to achieve signal transmission or electrical energy transmission.
[0004] In the prior art, the liftable main unit assembly is connected to the upright vacuum cleaner body via wiring. This type of electrical connection has the following drawbacks: first, the wiring is frequently pulled or bent during the lifting of the main unit assembly, which can easily lead to wiring failure and affect the normal operation of the upright vacuum cleaner; second, the increased number of wiring requires a wiring structure, which becomes structurally complex and unsightly. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the prior art to overcome the aforementioned drawbacks. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a cleaning device that can avoid the problem of frequent line folding and has the advantages of simple connection structure, stable and reliable connection, and beautiful appearance.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a cleaning device, comprising: a main body, at least including a body main body, and a first electrical component group arranged on the body main body; a main unit assembly, the main unit assembly can be slid back and forth between a first position and a second position on the body main body; the main unit assembly at least includes a second electrical component group; wherein, a first electrical connection part and a second electrical connection part are respectively provided on the body main body corresponding to the first position and the second position; a third electrical connection part is provided on the main unit assembly; the first electrical component group is electrically connected to the first electrical connection part and the second electrical connection part; the second electrical component group is electrically connected to the third electrical connection part; in the first position, the third electrical connection part is electrically connected to the first electrical connection part by abutting force; in the second position, the third electrical connection part is electrically connected to the second electrical connection part by abutting force.
[0007] Preferably, the above-mentioned cleaning device also includes a sliding frame slidably arranged on the main body of the machine; the main unit assembly is installed on the sliding frame and is driven by the sliding of the sliding frame to slide back and forth between the first position and the second position; the third electrical connection part is arranged on the sliding frame.
[0008] Preferably, in the above-mentioned cleaning equipment, the main unit component is detachably mounted on the sliding frame; the sliding frame is also provided with a fourth electrical connection portion, and the main unit component is provided with a fifth electrical connection portion, and the fourth electrical connection portion is electrically connected to the third electrical connection portion; when the main unit component is mounted on the sliding frame, the fourth electrical connection portion and the fifth electrical connection portion are electrically connected through abutting force.
[0009] Preferably, in the above-mentioned cleaning equipment, one of the third electrical connection part and the first electrical connection part or the second electrical connection part is a spring sheet, and the other is a bump part, and the electrical connection is achieved by the spring sheet abutting against the outer wall of the bump part; and / or one of the fourth electrical connection part and the fifth electrical connection part is a spring sheet, and the other is a bump part, and the electrical connection is achieved by the spring sheet abutting against the outer wall of the bump part.
[0010] Preferably, in the above-mentioned cleaning equipment, one of the third electrical connection part and the first electrical connection part or the second electrical connection part is a plug-in terminal, and the other is a socket for the plug-in terminal to be plugged in; and / or one of the fourth electrical connection part and the fifth electrical connection part is a plug-in terminal, and the other is a socket for the plug-in terminal to be plugged in.
[0011] Preferably, in the above-mentioned cleaning equipment, the sliding frame includes a supporting portion for cooperating with the main body assembly and a mounting portion provided on the supporting portion for connecting with the main body of the fuselage; wherein the third electrical connection portion is provided on the mounting portion; and the fourth electrical connection portion is provided on the supporting portion.
[0012] Preferably, in the above-mentioned cleaning device, the third electrical connection part and the fourth electrical connection part are connected via a line; or are communication-connected.
[0013] Preferably, in the above-mentioned cleaning device, the main body also includes a floor brush unit arranged at one end of the fuselage main body, and the fuselage main body is provided with a dust suction channel; the floor brush unit includes a dust suction port connected to the dust suction channel, a floor brush motor, and a floor brush driven to move by the floor brush motor; the first electrical component group includes an operating switch, and the operating switch is electrically connected to both the first electrical connection part and the second electrical connection part; the second electrical component group includes a main control board, and the main control board is electrically connected to the third electrical connection part; the host assembly also includes a main motor, and when the host assembly is installed on the fuselage main body, the main motor is used to generate suction force to allow dust to enter the host assembly through the dust suction port and the dust suction channel; the main control board is used to synchronously control the main motor and the floor brush motor to turn on or off according to the signal of the operating switch.
[0014] Preferably, in the above-mentioned cleaning device, the main body further comprises a handle provided on the other end of the main body, and the first electrical component group is provided on the handle.
[0015] Preferably, in the above-mentioned cleaning equipment, the first electrical component group also includes a gear shift switch, the gear shift switch has at least two gears, and the gear shift switch is electrically connected to both the first electrical connection part and the second electrical connection part; the main control board is used to control the increase or decrease of the output power of the main motor according to the signal of the gear shift switch.
[0016] Preferably, in the above-mentioned cleaning device, the main body assembly is driven by a driving mechanism to slide on the main body, and the driving mechanism at least includes a driving motor.
[0017] Preferably, in the above-mentioned cleaning equipment, the first electrical component group also includes an up switch and a down switch; the up switch and the down switch are electrically connected to the first electrical connection part and the second electrical connection part; the main control board is used to control the drive motor to rotate in the forward direction according to the signal of the up switch to drive the main assembly to move upward; the main control board is used to control the drive motor to rotate in the reverse direction according to the signal of the down switch to drive the main assembly to move downward.
[0018] Preferably, in the above-mentioned cleaning device, the main assembly also includes a first battery unit, which is electrically connected to the main control board and the main motor; the first battery unit is electrically connected to the drive motor and is used to supply power to the drive motor; or the main assembly also includes a first battery unit and a second battery unit, the first battery unit is electrically connected to the main control board and the main motor; the second battery unit is electrically connected to the drive motor and is used to supply power to the drive motor.
[0019] Preferably, in the above-mentioned cleaning equipment, the main unit component also includes a dust and gas separation channel, and a dust and gas separation unit connected to the dust and gas separation channel; the main motor is used to generate suction force in the dust and gas separation channel; an inlet is provided on the dust and gas separation channel; the main unit component has an installation state installed on the main body of the fuselage, and a separation state separated from the main body of the fuselage; in the installation state, the inlet is connected to the dust suction channel, and the dust and gas enter the dust and gas separation channel through the dust suction port, the dust suction channel, and the inlet; in the separation state, the dust and gas enter the dust and gas separation channel through the inlet.
[0020] Preferably, in the above-mentioned cleaning equipment, the second electrical component group also includes a host switch provided on the host assembly, and the host switch is electrically connected to the main control board. Correspondingly, when the host assembly is separated from the sliding frame, the main control board is used to control the working mode of the main motor, and the working mode at least includes turning the main motor on or off.
[0021] The present invention also provides a cleaning device, comprising: a main body; a sliding frame, slidably arranged on the main body; a driving mechanism, arranged on the sliding frame, for driving the sliding frame to perform lifting and lowering movements on the main body; the driving mechanism at least includes a driving motor; a main body assembly, arranged on the sliding frame, and driven by the sliding of the sliding frame, reciprocating between a first position and a second position on the main body; the main body assembly includes a battery cell group and a main motor, the battery cell group is electrically connected to the driving motor, and is used to supply power to the driving motor; when the main body assembly is installed on the main body, the main motor is used to generate suction force on the dust collection channel in the main body.
[0022] Preferably, in the above-mentioned cleaning device, the battery cell group includes a first battery cell, and the first battery cell is electrically connected to the main motor and the drive motor for supplying power to the main motor and the drive motor.
[0023] Preferably, in the above-mentioned cleaning device, the battery cell group includes a first battery cell and a second battery cell, and the first battery cell and the second battery cell are electrically connected to the main motor and the drive motor respectively, and are used to supply power to the main motor and the drive motor respectively.
[0024] Preferably, in the above-mentioned cleaning equipment, the first battery cell is electrically connected to the second battery cell, and the first battery cell is used to supply power to the second battery cell; or the battery cell group also includes a third power supply unit, which is electrically connected to the first battery cell and / or the second battery cell, and is used to supply power to the battery cell connected to the third power supply unit.
[0025] Preferably, in the above-mentioned cleaning device, the first battery unit, the second battery unit, and the third power supply unit are all battery packs.
[0026] Preferably, in the above-mentioned cleaning equipment, the main unit component includes a casing, a dust and gas separation unit provided on the casing, and a dust and gas separation channel connected to the dust and gas separation unit; the dust and gas separation unit and the battery unit group are both provided in the casing; the main unit component has an installed state installed on the main body of the fuselage, and a separated state separated from the main body of the fuselage; an inlet is provided on the dust and gas separation channel; in the installed state, the inlet is connected with the dust suction channel, and the dust and gas enter the dust and gas separation channel through the dust suction port, the dust suction channel and the inlet; in the separated state, the dust and gas enter the dust and gas separation channel through the inlet.
[0027] Preferably, in the above-mentioned cleaning equipment, the main unit component is detachably mounted on the sliding frame, the sliding frame is provided with a fourth electrical connection part, and the main unit component is provided with a fifth electrical connection part; wherein, when the main unit component is mounted on the sliding frame, the fourth electrical connection part and the fifth electrical connection part are electrically connected through abutting force.
[0028] Preferably, in the above-mentioned cleaning equipment, a third electrical connection part is further provided on the sliding frame, and the fourth electrical connection part is electrically connected to the third electrical connection part; a first electrical connection part and a second electrical connection part are respectively provided on the main body corresponding to the first position and the second position; in the first position, the third electrical connection part is electrically connected to the first electrical connection part through abutment force; in the second position, the third electrical connection part is electrically connected to the second electrical connection part through abutment force.
[0029] Preferably, the above-mentioned cleaning equipment, the main body assembly is also provided with an air intake pipe, the air intake pipe is a part of the housing, and the main body assembly is arranged on the sliding frame through the air intake pipe; the dust and gas separation channel and the inlet port are formed on the air intake pipe, and the inlet port includes a first inlet port provided on the free end of the air intake pipe and a second inlet port provided on the side wall of the air intake pipe; the fifth electrical connection part is provided on the free end of the air intake pipe; in the installed state, the first inlet port is in a closed state and the second inlet port is in an open state; in the separated state, the first inlet port is in an open state and the second inlet port is in a closed state.
[0030] The technical solution provided by the present invention has the following advantages:
[0031] 1. When the host assembly slides to the first position, the third electrical connection portion is electrically connected to the first electrical connection portion through abutment force, or when the host assembly slides to the second position, the third electrical connection portion is electrically connected to the second electrical connection portion through abutment force; from the above, it can be seen that the electrical connection between the electrical connection portions is achieved through abutment. Compared with the traditional line connection, the connection structure is effectively simplified, and the problem of frequent bending of the line can be avoided during the sliding process of the host assembly. It has the advantages of simple connection structure, stable and reliable connection, and beautiful appearance.
[0032] 2. The battery unit group on the main assembly can be used to supply power to the drive motor. There is no need to set up a separate power supply on the sliding frame to supply power to the drive motor, which effectively simplifies the structure and has the advantages of simple and compact structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the specific embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0034] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the sliding frame of the cleaning device provided by the present invention when it is in the first position;
[0035] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the sliding frame of the cleaning device provided by the present invention when it is in the second position;
[0036] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle floor brush unit;
[0037] Figure 4 for Figure 1Schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the middle fuselage body and the drive mechanism;
[0038] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a battery cell group of a host assembly including a first battery cell;
[0039] Figure 6 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a battery cell group of a host assembly including a first battery cell and a second battery cell;
[0040] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the case where the first electrical connection portion and the second electrical connection portion in the present invention are springs;
[0041] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the case where the third electrical connection portion in the present invention is a bump portion;
[0042] Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the fourth electrical connection portion in the present invention being a bump portion;
[0043] Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the fifth electrical connection portion of the present invention being a spring;
[0044] Figure 11 for Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area A in the middle;
[0045] Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of the fourth electrical connection portion of the present invention being a plug-in terminal;
[0046] Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of the fifth electrical connection portion of the present invention being a socket;
[0047] Figure 14 for Figure 13 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle B area;
[0048] Figure 15 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle sliding frame;
[0049] Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram of the case where the first electrical connection portion and the second electrical connection portion in the present invention are plug terminals. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0050] The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention and the features therein may be combined with each other unless there is a conflict.
[0051] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of the present invention and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence.
[0052] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the directional words used, such as "up, down, top, bottom", usually refer to the directions shown in the drawings, or to the components themselves in the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above directional words are not used to limit the present invention.
[0053] This embodiment provides a cleaning device for floor cleaning. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the cleaning device includes: a body 100 and a main body assembly 300, and the main body assembly 300 is arranged on the body 100. The following will mainly describe the scenario in which the cleaning device is used as an upright vacuum cleaner.
[0054] In this embodiment, the main body 100 includes a main body 110, a floor brush unit 120 located at one end of the main body 110, and a handle 130 located at the other end of the main body 110. The main body 110 is a hollow rod with a dust collection channel formed therein (not shown). The end of the main body 110 closer to the user is defined as the proximal end, and the end of the main body 110 farther from the user is defined as the distal end. In other words, the handle 130 is located at the proximal end of the main body 110, and the floor brush unit 120 is located at the distal end of the main body 110.
[0055] Furthermore, a sliding frame 200 is slidably mounted on the main body 110, wherein the main unit assembly 300 is detachably mounted on the sliding frame 200. In this embodiment, the sliding frame 200 is provided with a driving mechanism 400, which is used to drive the sliding frame 200 to slide on the main body 110, thereby achieving the lifting movement of the sliding frame 200 on the main body 110. Driven by the sliding frame 200, the main unit assembly 300 can slide back and forth between a first position and a second position on the main body 110.
[0056] In other words, the main unit assembly 300 is mounted on the sliding frame 200 and, driven by the sliding movement of the sliding frame 200, reciprocates between a first position and a second position on the main body 110. The first and second positions represent the parking positions of the sliding frame 200 on the main body 110. The first position is near the distal end of the main body 110, while the second position is near the proximal end of the main body 110. In other words, the first position is a low position, while the second position is a high position.
[0057] The main unit assembly 300 has an installed state, mounted on the sliding frame 200, and a detached state, removed from the sliding frame 200. When the main unit assembly 300 is mounted on the sliding frame 200 (installed state), the main unit assembly 300 and the sliding frame 200 are driven by the drive mechanism 400 to slide on the main body 110. When the main unit assembly 300 is removed from the sliding frame 200 (detached state), the main unit assembly 300 can be used independently as a handheld vacuum cleaner.
[0058] In this embodiment, the drive mechanism 400 is a structure having a linear reciprocating motion function, wherein the drive mechanism 400 includes at least a drive motor 410. For example, the drive mechanism 400 may be a rack and pinion structure, a lead screw structure, or a linear module.
[0059] Preferably, see Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, when the drive mechanism 400 is a rack and pinion structure, the drive mechanism 400 includes a rack 420 disposed on the outer wall of the main body 110, a gear 430 meshing with the rack 420, and the aforementioned drive motor 410 disposed on the carriage 200. The gear 430 is rotatably disposed on the carriage 200 and is in transmission connection with the output shaft of the drive motor 410. When the drive motor 410 drives the gear 430 to rotate, the gear 430 drives the carriage 200 to move up and down on the rack 420, thereby enabling the carriage 200 to slide back and forth between a first position and a second position on the main body 110.
[0060] See also Figure 3 As shown, the floor brush unit 120 includes a dust suction port 121 connected to the dust suction channel, a floor brush 122 disposed near the dust suction port 121, and a floor brush motor 123 that drives the floor brush 122. The floor brush motor 123 is housed inside the floor brush unit 120. The floor brush 122 rotates under the drive of the floor brush motor 123. The floor brush 122 is used to lift dust attached to the surface to be cleaned during the rotation process.
[0061] In this example, see Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the main unit assembly 300 includes a housing 320, an air intake duct 310 disposed on the housing 320, a dust and air separation unit 321 disposed on the housing 320, a dust and air separation channel connected to the dust and air separation unit 321, a main motor 322, and a battery unit assembly 330. The air intake duct 310 is part of the housing 320, and the main unit assembly 300 is mounted on the sliding frame 200 via the air intake duct 310. The dust cup of the dust and air separation unit 321 is also part of the housing 320. The air intake duct 310 forms a dust and air separation channel, which is provided with an inlet. Alternatively, the air intake duct 310 is provided with both the dust and air separation channel and the inlet. The inlet allows dust and air to enter the dust and air separation channel, and the dust and air separation channel allows dust and air to enter the dust and air separation unit 321. The main motor 322 and the battery unit assembly 330 are disposed within the housing 320. The battery cell group 330 is electrically connected to the main motor 322 and the drive motor 410 for supplying power to the main motor 322 and the drive motor 410 .
[0062] In this embodiment, when the main unit component 300 is separated from the main body 110 (separated state), the main motor 322 is used to generate suction force in the dust and gas separation channel; when the main unit component 300 is installed on the main body 110 (installed state), the dust and gas separation channel of the main unit component 300 is connected to the dust suction channel in the main body 110, and the main motor 322 is used to generate suction force on the dust suction channel.
[0063] Furthermore, when the main unit assembly 300 is installed on the main body 110 (installed state), the inlet port on the air intake duct 310 communicates with the dust collection channel of the main body 110, and dust enters the dust and air separation channel through the dust collection port 121, the dust collection channel, and the inlet port. When the main unit assembly 300 is detached from the main body 110 (detached state), the inlet port communicates with the dust and air separation channel, and dust enters the dust and air separation channel through the inlet port on the air intake duct 310. During operation, when the brush 122 rotates, dust attached to the surface to be cleaned is lifted up, which helps the dust collection port 121 to draw the dust into the dust collection channel.
[0064] Preferably, see Figure 1 Combined with Figure 10 As shown, the aforementioned inlet openings include a first inlet opening 311 provided at the free end of the inlet pipe 310 and a second inlet opening 312 provided on the sidewall of the inlet pipe 310. In the installed state, the first inlet opening 311 is closed and the second inlet opening 312 is open, allowing dust and gas to enter the dust and gas separation passage through the dust suction port 121, the dust suction passage, and the second inlet opening 312. In the separated state, the first inlet opening 311 is open and the second inlet opening 312 is closed, allowing dust and gas to enter the dust and gas separation passage through the first inlet opening 311.
[0065] Specifically, the purpose of setting up the inlet including the first inlet 311 and the second inlet 312 is: if only the first inlet 311 is set, in the installed state, there are multiple corners on the flow path of the dust and gas from the dust suction channel into the dust and gas separation channel, and the dust and gas flow is not smooth; while in this embodiment, in the installed state, the dust and gas enter the dust and gas separation channel through the second inlet 312 on the side wall of the air inlet pipe 310, which effectively reduces the number of corners and improves the fluidity of the dust and gas.
[0066] In this embodiment, in one power supply mode, please continue to refer to Figure 5 As shown, the battery cell assembly 330 includes a first battery cell 331. The first battery cell 331 is electrically connected to the main motor 322 and the drive motor 410, and is used to power the main motor 322 and the drive motor 410. As a result, the carriage 200 does not need to have a separate power supply to power the drive motor 410, effectively simplifying the structure and achieving a simple and compact structure.
[0067] In this embodiment, in another power supply mode, please continue to refer to Figure 6 As shown, the battery cell group 330 includes a first battery cell 331, a second battery cell 332, and a third power supply unit (not shown). The first battery cell 331 is electrically connected to the main motor 322 for supplying power to the main motor 322. The second battery cell 332 is electrically connected to the drive motor 410 for supplying power to the drive motor 410.
[0068] The third power supply unit can be considered a charging power source, used to supply power to the battery unit connected thereto. Specifically, there are three situations: In the first situation, the first battery unit 331 is electrically connected to the third power supply unit, while the second battery unit 332 is not. In this situation, the first battery unit 331 and the second battery unit 332 are electrically connected, and the third power supply unit is used to supply power to the first battery unit 331, while the first battery unit 331 is used to supply power to the second battery unit 332.
[0069] In the second case, the third power supply unit is electrically connected to the first battery unit 331 and the second battery unit 332. In the above case, the third power supply unit is used to supply power to the first battery unit 331 and the second battery unit 332 respectively.
[0070] In the third case, the third power supply unit is electrically connected to the second battery unit 332 , and the third power supply unit is used to supply power to the second battery unit 332 . The second battery unit 332 is electrically connected to the drive motor 410 , and the second battery unit 332 is used to supply power to the drive motor 410 alone.
[0071] The third power supply unit may be an external power source or a wireless battery pack. In this embodiment, preferably, the first battery unit 331, the second battery unit 332, and the third power supply unit are all battery packs.
[0072] In this embodiment, regardless of the power supply method, the floor brush motor 123 can be powered by a separate battery unit. Alternatively, the floor brush motor 123 is electrically connected to the first battery unit 331, and the first battery unit 331 is electrically connected to the floor brush motor 123.
[0073] In this embodiment, the main body 100 is further provided with a first electrical component group, and the main body assembly 300 is further provided with a second electrical component group. The first electrical component group and the second electrical component group are used to control the working state of the cleaning device. The first electrical component group is provided on the handle 130 of the main body 110. Please continue to refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the second electrical component group includes a main control board 323 , which is disposed in the housing 320 and electrically connected to the main motor 322 , wherein the main control board 323 and the main motor 322 are electrically connected to the first battery unit 331 respectively.
[0074] In this example, see Figure 7 and Figure 16 As shown, the first electrical connection portion 115 and the second electrical connection portion 116 are respectively provided on the main body 110 corresponding to the first position and the second position, and the first electrical component group is electrically connected to the first electrical connection portion 115 and the second electrical connection portion 116. Figure 8 and Figure 15 As shown, a third electrical connection portion 250 is provided on the sliding frame 200 , and the second electrical component group is electrically connected to the third electrical connection portion 250 .
[0075] When the sliding frame 200 is in the first position, the third electrical connection portion 250 is electrically connected to the first electrical connection portion 115 by abutting force. When the sliding frame 200 is in the second position, the third electrical connection portion 250 is electrically connected to the second electrical connection portion 116 by abutting force.
[0076] Further, see Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, the sliding frame 200 is further provided with a fourth electrical connection portion 240, and the main assembly 300 is provided with a fifth electrical connection portion 314. The fourth electrical connection portion 240 is electrically connected to the third electrical connection portion 250. When the main assembly 300 is mounted on the sliding frame 200, the fourth electrical connection portion 240 and the fifth electrical connection portion 314 are electrically connected due to abutting force.
[0077] In this example, please continue to refer to Figure 8 and Figure 15As shown, the sliding frame 200 includes a support portion 210 for engaging with the air intake duct 310 of the main unit assembly 300, and a mounting portion 220 disposed on the support portion 210 for connecting to the main body 110. A third electrical connector 250 is disposed on the mounting portion 220, and a fourth electrical connector 240 is disposed on the support portion. The third and fourth electrical connectors 250 and 240 are connected via wiring or communication. A fifth electrical connector 314 is disposed on the free end of the air intake duct 310. The free end is the distal end of the air intake duct 310, which is located near the main body 110.
[0078] In this embodiment, the aforementioned "electrical connection through abutment" includes the following two connection methods. In the first connection method, one of the components is a spring and the other is a bump, and electrical connection is achieved by the spring abutting against the outer wall of the bump. In the second connection method, one of the components is a plug-in terminal and the other is a receptacle for the plug-in terminal.
[0079] In the first connection method described above, one of the third electrical connection portion 250 and the first electrical connection portion 115 is a spring clip, and the other is a bump. One of the third electrical connection portion 250 and the second electrical connection portion 116 is a spring clip, and the other is a bump. One of the fourth electrical connection portion 240 and the fifth electrical connection portion 314 is a spring clip, and the other is a bump. The first electrical connection portion 115 and the second electrical connection portion 116 have the same structure, with the spring clip and bump being made of conductive material.
[0080] Preferably, see Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the first electrical connection portion 115 and the second electrical connection portion 116 on the main body 110 are spring clips, and the third electrical connection portion 250 on the mounting portion 220 is a protrusion. The third electrical connection portion 250 is provided on the wall of the mounting portion 220 opposite the outer wall of the main body 110. The third electrical connection portion 250 has an outwardly convex spherical surface.
[0081] Preferably, see Figures 9 to 11 As shown, the fourth electrical connection portion 240 is a convex portion, and correspondingly, the fifth electrical connection portion 314 is a spring provided on the free end portion of the intake pipe 310 , wherein the fourth electrical connection portion 240 is an outwardly convex spherical surface.
[0082] In the second connection method mentioned above, see Figure 15 and Figure 16As shown, one of the third electrical connection portion 250 and the first electrical connection portion 115 is a plug-in terminal, and the other is a socket for the plug-in terminal. One of the third electrical connection portion 250 and the second electrical connection portion 116 is a plug-in terminal, and the other is a socket for the plug-in terminal. One of the fourth electrical connection portion 240 and the fifth electrical connection portion 314 is a plug-in terminal, and the other is a socket for the plug-in terminal. The first electrical connection portion 115 and the second electrical connection portion 116 have the same structure.
[0083] Please continue to read Figure 15 and Figure 16 As shown, the third electrical connection portion 250 includes a lower socket provided at the distal end of the mounting portion 220 of the sliding frame 200 and an upper socket provided at the proximal end of the mounting portion 220 of the sliding frame 200. In other words, the lower socket is provided at the bottom of the mounting portion 220 of the sliding frame 200, and the upper socket is provided at the top of the mounting portion 220 of the sliding frame 200. Figure 4 As shown, the lower socket is provided with a pair of lower jacks 251, see Figure 15 As shown, the upper socket is provided with a pair of upper jacks 252. The first electrical connection portion 115 is a plug-in terminal that cooperates with the lower jacks 251, and the second electrical connection portion 116 is a plug-in terminal that cooperates with the upper jacks 252.
[0084] Preferably, see Figures 12 to 14 As shown, the fourth electrical connection portion 240 is a generally cylindrical plunger, and the fifth electrical connection portion 314 is a socket formed on the free end of the intake pipe 310. When the main unit assembly 300 is mounted on the sliding frame 200, the fourth electrical connection portion 240 is inserted into the socket, forming an electrical connection through abutment force.
[0085] Specifically, see Figure 12 As shown, the support portion 210 includes a longitudinal plate 212 extending along the longitudinal direction of the main body 110 and a transverse plate 211 extending perpendicularly to the longitudinal direction of the main body 110. The transverse plate 211 is disposed at the distal end of the longitudinal plate 212. The longitudinal plate 212 extends in the same direction as the main body assembly 300 is mounted on the sliding frame 200. The fourth electrical connection portion 240 is disposed on the transverse plate 211. After the main body assembly 300 is mounted on the sliding frame 200, the free end of the air intake duct 310 abuts against the transverse plate 211. In other words, the transverse plate 211 at least partially bears the weight of the main body assembly 300, thereby supporting the main body assembly 300.
[0086] In this embodiment, the first electrical component group is a switch group provided on the handle 130. Figure 1As shown, the first electrical component group includes an operating switch 140, a gear shift switch 150, an up switch 160, and a down switch 170. The operating switch 140 is electrically connected to both the first electrical connection portion 115 and the second electrical connection portion 116; similarly, the gear shift switch 150 is electrically connected to both the first electrical connection portion 115 and the second electrical connection portion 116; the up switch 160 is electrically connected to both the first electrical connection portion 115 and the second electrical connection portion 116; and the down switch 170 is electrically connected to both the first electrical connection portion 115 and the second electrical connection portion 116.
[0087] After the host assembly 300 is installed on the sliding frame 200, the first electrical component group is electrically connected to the main control board 323 of the second electrical component group. The main control board 323 is electrically connected to the third electrical connection part 250 through the fifth electrical connection part 314 and the fourth electrical connection part 240. The third electrical connection part 250 is electrically connected to the first electrical connection part 115 or the second electrical connection part 116 according to the position of the sliding frame 200.
[0088] In this embodiment, the main control board 323 is used to synchronously control the main motor 322 and the floor brush motor 123 to turn on or off based on the signal from the operating switch 140. The gear shift switch 150 has at least two gear positions, and the main control board 323 is used to control the output power of the main motor 322 to increase or decrease based on the signal from the gear shift switch 150. The main control board 323 is used to control the drive motor 410 to rotate in the forward direction based on the signal from the up switch 160, thereby driving the sliding frame 200 and the main assembly 300 to move upward (from the first position to the second position). Similarly, the main control board 323 is used to control the drive motor 410 to rotate in the reverse direction based on the signal from the down switch 170, thereby driving the main assembly 300 to move downward (from the second position to the first position).
[0089] In this example, see Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the second electrical component group also includes a host switch 341 on the host assembly 300. The host switch 341 is electrically connected to the main control board 323. The host switch 341 is located on the grip 340 of the host assembly 300, which is located on the outer wall of the housing 320. After the host assembly 300 is removed from the sliding frame 200 (in the detached state), the user can control the operating mode of the host assembly 300 using the host switch 341.
[0090] Specifically, when the main unit assembly 300 is separated from the sliding frame 200, the user triggers the main unit switch 341, and the main control board 323 controls the operating mode of the main motor 322. This operating mode can include turning the main motor 322 on or off, and can also include adjusting the speed of the main motor 322. As a result, the main unit assembly 300 can be used independently as a handheld vacuum cleaner.
[0091] To sum up, electrical connection is achieved between the third electrical connection part 250 and the first electrical connection part 115, between the third electrical connection part 250 and the second electrical connection part 116, and between the fourth electrical connection part 240 and the fifth electrical connection part 314 through abutment. Compared with the traditional line connection, the connection structure is effectively simplified, and it has the advantages of simple connection structure, stable and reliable connection, and beautiful appearance.
[0092] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art may make other different forms of changes or modifications without making any creative work, and all of these should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cleaning device, characterized in that: include: The main body (100) comprises at least a fuselage main body (110) and a first electrical component group provided on the fuselage main body (110); A host assembly (300), the host assembly (300) being reciprocatingly slidable between a first position and a second position on the main body (110); the host assembly (300) comprising at least a second electrical component group; Wherein, a first electrical connection portion (115) and a second electrical connection portion (116) are respectively provided on the fuselage main body (110) corresponding to the first position and the second position; a third electrical connection portion (250) is provided on the host assembly (300); the first electrical component group is electrically connected to the first electrical connection portion (115) and the second electrical connection portion (116); and the second electrical component group is electrically connected to the third electrical connection portion (250); In the first position, the third electrical connection portion (250) is electrically connected to the first electrical connection portion (115) through abutting force; in the second position, the third electrical connection portion (250) is electrically connected to the second electrical connection portion (116) through abutting force.
2. The cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that It also includes a sliding frame (200) slidably arranged on the fuselage body (110); The main unit component (300) is mounted on the sliding frame (200) and is driven by the sliding of the sliding frame (200) to slide back and forth between the first position and the second position; The third electrical connection portion (250) is provided on the sliding frame (200).
3. The cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that The main unit assembly (300) is detachably mounted on the sliding frame (200); The sliding frame (200) is further provided with a fourth electrical connection portion (240), the main unit assembly (300) is provided with a fifth electrical connection portion (314), and the fourth electrical connection portion (240) is electrically connected to the third electrical connection portion (250); When the host assembly (300) is mounted on the sliding frame (200), the fourth electrical connection portion (240) and the fifth electrical connection portion (314) are electrically connected through abutting force.
4. The cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that One of the third electrical connection portion (250) and the first electrical connection portion (115) or the second electrical connection portion (116) is a spring sheet, and the other is a bump portion, and the spring sheet abuts against an outer wall of the bump portion to achieve electrical connection; and / or One of the fourth electrical connection portion (240) and the fifth electrical connection portion (314) is a spring sheet, and the other is a bump portion, and the spring sheet abuts against the outer wall of the bump portion to achieve electrical connection.
5. The cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that One of the third electrical connection portion (250) and the first electrical connection portion (115) or the second electrical connection portion (116) is a plug-in terminal, and the other is a socket for the plug-in terminal to be plugged into; and / or One of the fourth electrical connection portion (240) and the fifth electrical connection portion (314) is a plug-in terminal, and the other is a socket for the plug-in terminal to be plugged into.
6. The cleaning device according to any one of claims 3 to 5, characterized in that: The sliding frame (200) comprises a support portion (210) for cooperating with the main unit assembly (300) and a mounting portion (220) provided on the support portion (210) for connecting with the main body (110); The third electrical connection portion (250) is provided on the mounting portion (220); and the fourth electrical connection portion (240) is provided on the supporting portion (210).
7. The cleaning device according to any one of claims 3 to 5, characterized in that The third electrical connection part (250) and the fourth electrical connection part (240) are connected via a line; or are connected by communication.
8. The cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that The main body (100) further comprises a floor brush unit (120) provided on one end of the main body (110); a dust suction channel is provided on the main body (110); The floor brush unit (120) comprises a dust suction port (121) connected to the dust suction channel, a floor brush motor (123), and a floor brush (122) driven to move by the floor brush motor (123); The first electrical component group includes an operating switch (140), and the operating switch (140) is electrically connected to both the first electrical connection portion (115) and the second electrical connection portion (116); The second electrical component group comprises a main control board (323), and the main control board (323) is electrically connected to the third electrical connection portion (250); The main unit assembly (300) further comprises a main motor (322). When the main unit assembly (300) is mounted on the main body (110), the main motor (322) is used to generate a suction force so that dust enters the main unit assembly (300) through the dust suction port (121) and the dust suction channel. The main control board (323) is used to synchronously control the main motor (322) and the floor brush motor (123) to turn on or off according to the signal of the operating switch (140).
9. The cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that The body (100) further comprises a handle (130) provided on the other end of the fuselage main body (110), and the handle (130) is provided with the first electrical component group.
10. The cleaning device according to claim 8, wherein The first electrical component group further includes a gear shift switch (150), the gear shift switch (150) having at least two gear positions, and the gear shift switch (150) is electrically connected to both the first electrical connection portion (115) and the second electrical connection portion (116); The main control board (323) is used to control the output power of the main motor (322) to be increased or decreased according to the signal of the gear shift switch (150).
11. The cleaning device according to claim 8, wherein The mainframe assembly (300) is driven by a driving mechanism (400) to slide on the fuselage main body (110), and the driving mechanism (400) at least includes a driving motor (410).
12. The cleaning device according to claim 11, characterized in that The first electrical component group further includes an up switch (160) and a down switch (170); the up switch (160) and the down switch (170) are both electrically connected to the first electrical connection portion (115) and the second electrical connection portion (116); The main control board (323) is used to control the driving motor (410) to rotate in the forward direction according to the signal of the upward switch (160), so as to drive the main assembly (300) to move upward; The main control board (323) is used to control the drive motor (410) to rotate in the reverse direction according to the signal of the down switch (170), so as to drive the main assembly (300) to perform a downward movement.
13. The cleaning device according to claim 11, characterized in that The host assembly (300) further includes a first battery unit (331), wherein the first battery unit (331) is electrically connected to the main control board (323) and the main motor (322); The first battery unit (331) is electrically connected to the drive motor (410) and is used to supply power to the drive motor (410); or The host assembly (300) further comprises a first battery unit (331) and a second battery unit (332), wherein the first battery unit (331) is electrically connected to the main control board (323) and the main motor (322); and the second battery unit (332) is electrically connected to the drive motor (410) for supplying power to the drive motor (410).
14. The cleaning device according to claim 13, characterized in that The main unit component (300) further comprises a dust and gas separation channel, and a dust and gas separation unit (321) in communication with the dust and gas separation channel; the main motor (322) is used to generate a suction force in the dust and gas separation channel; an inlet is provided on the dust and gas separation channel; The host assembly (300) has an installed state in which it is installed on the main body (110), and a separated state in which it is separated from the main body (110); In the installed state, the inlet is connected to the dust suction channel, and the dust enters the dust and gas separation channel through the dust suction port, the dust suction channel, and the inlet; In the separation state, the dust and gas enter the dust and gas separation channel through the inlet.
15. The cleaning device according to claim 8, characterized in that The second electrical component group further includes a host switch (341) provided on the host assembly (300), wherein the host switch (341) is electrically connected to the main control board (323). Accordingly, when the host assembly (300) is separated from the sliding frame (200), the main control board (323) is used to control the working mode of the main motor (322), wherein the working mode at least includes turning the main motor (322) on or off.
16. A cleaning device, characterized in that: include: fuselage body (110); A sliding frame (200) is slidably mounted on the fuselage body (110); a driving mechanism (400) provided on the sliding frame (200) and used for driving the sliding frame (200) to perform lifting motion on the fuselage main body (110); the driving mechanism (400) at least comprises a driving motor (410); A main unit assembly (300) is provided on the sliding frame (200) and is driven by the sliding of the sliding frame (200) to reciprocate between a first position and a second position on the main body (110); The host assembly (300) includes a battery cell group (330) and a main motor (322), wherein the battery cell group (330) is electrically connected to the drive motor (410) and is used to supply power to the drive motor (410); When the host assembly (300) is mounted on the main body (110), the main motor (322) is used to generate suction force on the dust suction channel in the main body (110).
17. The cleaning device according to claim 16, wherein The battery cell group (330) comprises a first battery cell (331), wherein the first battery cell (331) is electrically connected to the main motor (322) and the drive motor (410) and is used to supply power to the main motor (322) and the drive motor (410).
18. The cleaning device according to claim 16, characterized in that The battery cell group (330) comprises a first battery cell (331) and a second battery cell (332); the first battery cell (331) and the second battery cell (332) are electrically connected to the main motor (322) and the drive motor (410), respectively, and are used to supply power to the main motor (322) and the drive motor (410), respectively.
19. The cleaning device according to claim 18, characterized in that The first battery unit (331) is electrically connected to the second battery unit (332), and the first battery unit (331) is used to supply power to the second battery unit (332); or The battery cell group (330) further includes a third power supply unit, which is electrically connected to the first battery cell (331) and / or the second battery cell (332) and is used to supply power to the battery cell connected to the third power supply unit.
20. The cleaning device according to claim 19, characterized in that The first battery unit (331), the second battery unit (332), and the third power supply unit are all battery packs.
21. The cleaning device according to any one of claims 16 to 20, characterized in that The host assembly (300) comprises a housing (320), a dust and gas separation unit (321) provided on the housing (320), and a dust and gas separation channel in communication with the dust and gas separation unit (321); The dust and gas separation unit (321) and the battery unit group (330) are both arranged in the housing (320); The host assembly (300) has an installed state of being installed on the main body (110) and a separated state of being separated from the main body (110); an inlet is provided on the dust and gas separation channel; In the installed state, the inlet is connected to the dust suction channel, and the dust enters the dust and gas separation channel through the dust suction port, the dust suction channel, and the inlet; In the separation state, the dust and gas enter the dust and gas separation channel through the inlet.
22. The cleaning device according to claim 21, characterized in that The main unit component (300) is detachably mounted on the sliding frame (200), a fourth electrical connection portion (240) is provided on the sliding frame (200), and a fifth electrical connection portion (314) is provided on the main unit component (300); Wherein, when the mainframe assembly (300) is mounted on the sliding frame (200), the fourth electrical connection portion (240) and the fifth electrical connection portion (314) are electrically connected through abutting force.
23. The cleaning device according to claim 22, characterized in that A third electrical connection portion (250) is further provided on the sliding frame (200), and the fourth electrical connection portion (240) is electrically connected to the third electrical connection portion (250); A first electrical connection portion (115) and a second electrical connection portion (116) are respectively provided on the fuselage body (110) at positions corresponding to the first position and the second position; In the first position, the third electrical connection portion (250) is electrically connected to the first electrical connection portion (115) through abutting force; in the second position, the third electrical connection portion (250) is electrically connected to the second electrical connection portion (116) through abutting force.
24. The cleaning device according to claim 22, characterized in that The main unit assembly (300) is further provided with an air intake pipe (310), the air intake pipe (310) being a part of the housing (320), and the main unit assembly (300) is arranged on the sliding frame (200) via the air intake pipe (310); The dust and gas separation channel and the inlet are formed on the air inlet pipe (310), and the inlet comprises a first inlet (311) provided on the free end of the air inlet pipe (310) and a second inlet (312) provided on the side wall of the air inlet pipe (310); The fifth electrical connection portion (314) is provided on the free end portion of the air intake pipe (310); In the installed state, the first entrance (311) is in a closed state, and the second entrance (312) is in an open state; In the separated state, the first inlet (311) is in an open state, and the second inlet (312) is in a closed state.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cleaning equipment
CN218165121U