Control method, device, electronic equipment and vehicle for vehicle air conditioning
By monitoring the vehicle temperature parameters and automatically adjusting the air conditioner temperature and air outlet method, the problems of poor user experience and high energy consumption of on-board air conditioners are solved, and the risk of colds and energy consumption are reduced when the temperature difference between inside and outside the vehicle is large.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310063977.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-01-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-01-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing control solutions of on-board air conditioners have poor user experience and high energy consumption, especially when the temperature difference between inside and outside the vehicle is large, it is easy for users to catch a cold.
By monitoring the temperature parameters of the vehicle, automatically adjust the air conditioner temperature, air outlet orientation and air outlet method, use engine heat to heat, reduce the energy consumption of the air conditioner compressor, predict the user's temperature difference risk when getting on and off the vehicle, and adjust the air conditioner temperature and air outlet method to reduce the temperature difference.
It improves user experience, reduces cold risks, reduces energy consumption, and improves the control effect of on-board air conditioners.
Smart Images

Figure CN116080342B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of vehicle control technology, and in particular to a control method, device, electronic equipment and vehicle for a vehicle-mounted air conditioner. Background Art
[0002] With the advancement of social productivity, cars have entered thousands of households and gradually become a necessity in people's lives. To compete for the automotive consumer market, automakers are not only investing huge amounts of R&D in areas such as performance and energy efficiency, but are also continuously focusing on user experience.
[0003] Currently, cars are often equipped with onboard air conditioners, which are frequently operated in vehicle usage scenarios. However, existing control solutions for onboard air conditioners generally suffer from poor user experience. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The embodiments of the present application provide a method, device, electronic device, and vehicle for controlling a vehicle air conditioner to solve the problem of poor user experience in existing vehicle air conditioner control solutions.
[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for controlling a vehicle air conditioner, comprising:
[0006] During operation of the vehicle's onboard air conditioner, monitoring the vehicle's temperature parameters; wherein the temperature parameters include at least the cabin's external temperature;
[0007] When the absolute value of the temperature difference between the outside cabin temperature and the user-preset temperature of the vehicle is greater than or equal to the preset temperature threshold, if the outside cabin temperature is lower than the user-preset temperature, the air-conditioning temperature of the vehicle air-conditioning is set to the difference between the user-preset temperature and the preset value; if the outside cabin temperature is higher than the user-preset temperature, the air-conditioning temperature is set to the sum of the user-preset temperature and the preset value.
[0008] In one possible implementation, the vehicle air conditioner control method further includes:
[0009] When the absolute value of the temperature difference between the cabin exterior temperature and the user preset temperature is less than the preset temperature threshold, the air conditioning temperature is set to the user preset temperature.
[0010] In a possible implementation, the temperature parameter further includes the cabin interior temperature;
[0011] Accordingly, the control method of the vehicle air conditioner further includes:
[0012] When the absolute value of the temperature difference between the cabin interior temperature and the user-set temperature is less than a preset temperature threshold, the air outlet direction of the vehicle air conditioner is adjusted between the seat direction and the non-seat direction at regular intervals;
[0013] When the absolute value of the temperature difference between the cabin interior temperature and the user-set temperature is greater than or equal to the preset temperature threshold, the air outlet direction of the vehicle air conditioner is adjusted to the direction of the seat.
[0014] In one possible implementation, the vehicle air conditioner control method further includes:
[0015] When the absolute value of the temperature difference between the cabin exterior temperature and the user-set temperature is less than a preset temperature threshold, the air outlet mode of the vehicle air conditioner is adjusted to an external circulation air outlet mode;
[0016] When the absolute value of the temperature difference between the cabin exterior temperature and the user-set temperature is greater than or equal to a preset temperature threshold, the air outlet mode of the vehicle air conditioner is adjusted to the internal circulation air outlet mode.
[0017] In one possible implementation, the vehicle air conditioner control method further includes:
[0018] When the air outlet mode of the vehicle air conditioner is the internal circulation air outlet mode, monitor the air quality parameters of the vehicle;
[0019] When the air quality parameter is lower than the preset quality threshold, the air outlet mode of the vehicle air conditioner is adjusted to the external circulation air outlet mode, until the air quality parameter is higher than the preset quality threshold, the air outlet mode of the vehicle air conditioner is adjusted to the internal circulation air outlet mode.
[0020] In one possible implementation, the vehicle is a fuel vehicle;
[0021] Accordingly, the control method of the vehicle air conditioner further includes:
[0022] When the vehicle air conditioner is in heating mode, if the vehicle engine is not turned on, the vehicle air conditioner compressor is controlled to start heating; if the vehicle engine is turned on, the vehicle air conditioner compressor is controlled to turn off heating, and the vehicle air conditioner is controlled to use engine heat for heating.
[0023] In one possible implementation, the vehicle air conditioner control method further includes:
[0024] When the car air conditioner is turned on, adjust the air outlet direction of the car air conditioner to a direction other than the seat and maintain it for the preset time.
[0025] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a control device for a vehicle air conditioner, comprising:
[0026] A monitoring module, configured to monitor temperature parameters of the vehicle during operation of the vehicle's onboard air conditioner; wherein the temperature parameters include at least the cabin external temperature;
[0027] The control module is configured to, when the absolute value of the temperature difference between the outside cabin temperature and the user-preset temperature of the vehicle is greater than or equal to a preset temperature threshold, set the air-conditioning temperature of the vehicle air conditioner to the difference between the user-preset temperature and the preset value if the outside cabin temperature is lower than the user-preset temperature; and set the air-conditioning temperature to the sum of the user-preset temperature and the preset value if the outside cabin temperature is higher than the user-preset temperature.
[0028] In a possible implementation, the control module is further configured to:
[0029] When the absolute value of the temperature difference between the cabin exterior temperature and the user preset temperature is less than the preset temperature threshold, the air conditioning temperature is set to the user preset temperature.
[0030] In a possible implementation, the temperature parameter further includes the cabin interior temperature;
[0031] Accordingly, the control module is also used to:
[0032] When the absolute value of the temperature difference between the cabin interior temperature and the user-set temperature is less than a preset temperature threshold, the air outlet direction of the vehicle air conditioner is adjusted between the seat direction and the non-seat direction at regular intervals;
[0033] When the absolute value of the temperature difference between the cabin interior temperature and the user-set temperature is greater than or equal to the preset temperature threshold, the air outlet direction of the vehicle air conditioner is adjusted to the direction of the seat.
[0034] In a possible implementation, the control module is further configured to:
[0035] When the absolute value of the temperature difference between the cabin exterior temperature and the user-set temperature is less than a preset temperature threshold, the air outlet mode of the vehicle air conditioner is adjusted to an external circulation air outlet mode;
[0036] When the absolute value of the temperature difference between the cabin exterior temperature and the user-set temperature is greater than or equal to a preset temperature threshold, the air outlet mode of the vehicle air conditioner is adjusted to the internal circulation air outlet mode.
[0037] In a possible implementation, the control module is further configured to:
[0038] When the air outlet mode of the vehicle air conditioner is the internal circulation air outlet mode, monitor the air quality parameters of the vehicle;
[0039] When the air quality parameter is lower than the preset quality threshold, the air outlet mode of the vehicle air conditioner is adjusted to the external circulation air outlet mode, until the air quality parameter is higher than the preset quality threshold, the air outlet mode of the vehicle air conditioner is adjusted to the internal circulation air outlet mode.
[0040] In one possible implementation, the vehicle is a fuel vehicle;
[0041] Accordingly, the control module is also used to:
[0042] When the vehicle air conditioner is in heating mode, if the vehicle engine is not turned on, the vehicle air conditioner compressor is controlled to start heating; if the vehicle engine is turned on, the vehicle air conditioner compressor is controlled to turn off heating, and the vehicle air conditioner is controlled to use engine heat for heating.
[0043] In a possible implementation, the control module is further configured to:
[0044] When the car air conditioner is turned on, adjust the air outlet direction of the car air conditioner to a direction other than the seat and maintain it for the preset time.
[0045] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein when the processor executes the computer program, the steps of the method described in the first aspect or any possible implementation of the first aspect are implemented.
[0046] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle comprising the electronic device as described in the third aspect.
[0047] Embodiments of the present application provide a method, device, electronic device, and vehicle for controlling an in-vehicle air conditioner. When the vehicle's in-vehicle air conditioner is operating, the method monitors temperature parameters such as the vehicle's cabin temperature and automatically adjusts the in-vehicle air conditioner's temperature based on the relationship between the monitored cabin temperature and a user-set temperature. Specifically, if the absolute value of the difference between the cabin temperature and the vehicle's user-set temperature is greater than or equal to a preset temperature threshold, the in-vehicle air conditioner's temperature is set to the difference between the user-set temperature and a preset value if the cabin temperature is lower than the user-set temperature; and to the sum of the user-set temperature and the preset value if the cabin temperature is higher than the user-set temperature. In this way, the relationship between the cabin temperature and the user-set temperature can be used to predict the risk of a cold caused by the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the vehicle when the user enters or exits the vehicle. The air conditioner temperature can then be adjusted in advance to reduce the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the vehicle, thereby reducing the risk of a cold for the user when entering or exiting the vehicle and significantly improving the user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0048] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or descriptions of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.
[0049] Figure 1This is a flow chart of an implementation method of a vehicle air conditioner control method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0050] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle air conditioner control device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0051] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0052] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a vehicle provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0053] In the following description, specific details such as specific system structures and techniques are provided for purposes of illustration rather than limitation to facilitate a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the present application. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present application may be implemented in other embodiments without these specific details. In other cases, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted to avoid obscuring the description of the present application with unnecessary detail.
[0054] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of this application clearer, specific embodiments will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0055] As described in related art, existing vehicle air conditioning control schemes generally operate at a set temperature after the vehicle air conditioner is turned on. Once the cabin temperature reaches the set temperature, the air conditioner stops cooling (heating). However, this type of control is too mechanical and generally results in a poor user experience. Furthermore, existing vehicle air conditioning control schemes also suffer from high energy consumption.
[0056] In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the embodiments of the present application provide a method, device, electronic device and vehicle for controlling a vehicle air conditioner. The control method of the vehicle air conditioner provided by the embodiments of the present application is first introduced below.
[0057] The executor of the vehicle air conditioner control method may be a vehicle air conditioner control device, such as a vehicle control unit (VCU), an electronic control unit (ECU), or any electronic device capable of executing related processing of the vehicle air conditioner control method. The embodiments of the present application do not specifically limit them.
[0058] See also Figure 1 , which shows a flow chart of the implementation of the vehicle air conditioner control method provided by the embodiment of the present application, which is detailed as follows:
[0059] Step 110: Monitor the temperature parameters of the vehicle while the vehicle air conditioner is operating.
[0060] In some embodiments, the temperature parameter may be a temperature representing the interior or exterior of the vehicle, such as the cabin interior temperature or the cabin exterior temperature. The vehicle may be any type of vehicle, such as a gasoline vehicle, a diesel vehicle, or a new energy vehicle such as an EV (Electric Vehicle), an HEV (Hybrid Electric Vehicle), or a PHEV (Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle).
[0061] Step 120: When the absolute value of the temperature difference between the cabin exterior temperature and the vehicle's preset temperature is greater than or equal to a preset temperature threshold, if the cabin exterior temperature is lower than the user-preset temperature, the air-conditioning temperature of the vehicle's air conditioner is set to the difference between the user-preset temperature and the preset value; if the cabin exterior temperature is higher than the user-preset temperature, the air-conditioning temperature is set to the sum of the user-preset temperature and the preset value.
[0062] In some embodiments, the user-preset temperature can be a commonly used air conditioning temperature specifically set by the user or a temporarily set air conditioning temperature. Specifically, for commonly used air conditioning temperatures, the user can select the corresponding setting program on the human-machine interface of the vehicle multimedia host screen and then set the commonly used air conditioning temperature, such as 22°C. This eliminates the need for the user to repeatedly set the air conditioning temperature of the vehicle air conditioner when using it. Temporarily set air conditioning temperatures can be operated by the vehicle owner or a passenger. It is worth mentioning that if the user temporarily sets the air conditioning temperature when a commonly used air conditioning temperature already exists, the temporarily set air conditioning temperature will be used as the user-preset temperature.
[0063] In some embodiments, the air conditioning temperature is a target temperature set for cooling or heating the vehicle air conditioner. After reaching this target temperature, the vehicle air conditioner can enter sleep, standby or low-power operation according to a built-in control program.
[0064] It's important to note that in winter and summer, when the temperature difference between inside and outside the vehicle is significant, if the vehicle's air conditioning is mechanically controlled according to the user's preset temperature, it can easily cause users to catch a cold when getting in and out of the vehicle. Furthermore, in winter and summer, when the temperature difference between inside and outside the vehicle is significant, users often set unreasonable air conditioning temperatures, further increasing the risk of catching a cold. To address this, the vehicle's air conditioning temperature can be adjusted based on the external cabin temperature.
[0065] Specifically, if the absolute value of the difference between the outside cabin temperature and the user-set temperature is less than a preset temperature threshold, meaning the vehicle's internal and external temperature difference is small (e.g., the preset temperature threshold is 10°C or 15°C), the risk of the user catching a cold when getting in and out of the vehicle is low, and the air conditioning temperature can be set directly to the user-set temperature. If the absolute value of the difference between the outside cabin temperature and the user-set temperature is greater than or equal to the preset temperature threshold, meaning the vehicle's internal and external temperature difference is large, the air conditioning temperature can be set based on the relative height between the two. If the outside cabin temperature is lower than the user-set temperature, the air conditioning temperature can be adjusted to the difference between the user-set temperature and the preset value. If the outside cabin temperature is higher than the user-set temperature, the air conditioning temperature can be adjusted to the sum of the user-set temperature and the preset value.
[0066] Taking the preset temperature threshold of 11°C, the preset value of 5°C, and the user-preset temperature of 22°C as an example, assuming that the external cabin temperature is 35°C, the external cabin temperature is higher than the user-preset temperature, and the absolute value of the temperature difference between the two, 13°C, is greater than the preset temperature threshold, then the air conditioning temperature is 22°C + 5°C = 27°C.
[0067] In this way, through the relationship between the external cabin temperature and the user's preset temperature, the risk of catching a cold caused by the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the car when the user gets on and off the car can be predicted, and then the air-conditioning temperature can be adjusted in advance to reduce the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the car, thereby reducing the risk of catching a cold when the user gets on and off the car, greatly improving the user experience.
[0068] It is worth mentioning that in addition to the above-mentioned process of automatically adjusting the air-conditioning temperature to reduce the risk of colds, the embodiment of the present invention can also control the air outlet direction or air outlet mode of the vehicle air-conditioning according to other temperature parameters of the vehicle, such as the temperature outside the cabin, so as to further improve the user experience of the vehicle air-conditioning and reduce the energy consumption of the vehicle air-conditioning.
[0069] In some embodiments, if the vehicle's interior temperature differs significantly from a user-set temperature, the air outlet of the vehicle air conditioner can be adjusted toward the seat to quickly reach the user's preset temperature, thereby enhancing the user's sensory experience. The air outlet orientation refers to the direction in which the air from the vehicle air conditioner is output. For example, the air outlet in front of the passenger seat can be oriented toward the seat, i.e., the passenger seat, or toward a non-seat direction, such as the window to the right of the passenger seat or the roof.
[0070] Specifically, if the absolute value of the difference between the cabin temperature and the user-set temperature is greater than or equal to a preset temperature threshold, the air outlet of the vehicle air conditioner is adjusted to face the seat. If the absolute value of the difference between the cabin temperature and the user-set temperature is less than the preset temperature threshold, the air outlet of the vehicle air conditioner is periodically adjusted between facing the seat and facing away from the seat.
[0071] It's worth noting that the seat direction can be either the face or foot direction for the user, or a range of directions between the face and foot directions. For this range, the air outlet direction of the vehicle air conditioner can be adjusted in a sweeping manner within the range, meaning the air outlet direction continuously changes within the range, rather than being fixed to a single direction.
[0072] In some embodiments, when the external temperature of the vehicle is close to the user's preset temperature, such as when the vehicle drives from a low-temperature place to a high-temperature place, such as a garage, the air outlet mode of the vehicle air conditioner can be adjusted to use natural wind for heating or cooling to reduce the energy consumption generated by the operation of the air-conditioning compressor.
[0073] The air outlet mode refers to the internal circulation air outlet mode or the external circulation air outlet mode. The internal circulation air outlet mode means that the air output by the car air conditioner comes from the inside of the vehicle, and the external circulation air outlet mode means that part or all of the air output by the car air conditioner comes from the outside of the vehicle.
[0074] Specifically, if the absolute value of the temperature difference between the cabin exterior temperature and the user-set temperature is less than a preset temperature threshold, the vehicle air conditioner's air flow mode is adjusted to external circulation. If the absolute value of the temperature difference between the cabin exterior temperature and the user-set temperature is greater than or equal to the preset temperature threshold, the vehicle air conditioner's air flow mode is adjusted to internal circulation.
[0075] In some embodiments, when the vehicle air conditioner is in the internal circulation air outlet mode for a long time, the concentration of harmful gases such as carbon dioxide in the car will increase. At this time, the vehicle air conditioner can be controlled to switch to the external circulation air outlet mode to purify the air environment in the car, thereby improving the user experience.
[0076] Specifically, when the vehicle air conditioner is in internal circulation mode, the vehicle's air quality parameters are monitored, such as those collected by an air quality control system (AQS). When the air quality parameters fall below a preset threshold, the vehicle air conditioner's air conditioner mode is adjusted to external circulation mode. Once the air quality parameters rise above the preset threshold, the vehicle air conditioner's air conditioner mode is adjusted to internal circulation mode. This improves the user experience.
[0077] In some embodiments, for fuel vehicles, the vehicle air conditioner can use engine heat for heating to reduce the energy consumption generated by the heating of the air conditioner compressor.
[0078] Specifically, when the vehicle's air conditioner is in heating mode, if the vehicle's engine is not running, the air conditioner's compressor is controlled to start heating. If the vehicle's engine is running, the air conditioner's compressor is controlled to stop heating, and the air conditioner uses engine heat for heating. This can reduce the energy consumption of the air conditioner.
[0079] In some embodiments, when the vehicle air conditioner is just turned on, hot / cold air may remain in the air conditioning duct, which may cause discomfort to the user. To address this, the following steps may be performed to improve the user experience.
[0080] Specifically, when the car air conditioner is turned on, the air outlet is adjusted to face away from the seat, for example, upward and toward the doors and windows on both sides, and maintained for a preset duration, such as 30-60 seconds. After the remaining air in the air conditioning duct is purged, the control strategy for the air outlet orientation mentioned above is applied again. This avoids the discomfort caused by residual air blowing directly into the air conditioning duct, greatly improving the user experience.
[0081] It is worth mentioning that the above-mentioned multiple control processes for the vehicle air conditioner can be activated in a variety of ways. For example, a corresponding switch can be configured on the vehicle, such as setting the switch in the air conditioning or vehicle control interface to turn on or off the above-mentioned control process of the vehicle air conditioner. Alternatively, the above-mentioned control process of the vehicle air conditioner can be turned on or off by voice. Alternatively, a corresponding soft key can be added to the vehicle's shortcut panel, and the above-mentioned control process of the vehicle air conditioner can be turned on or off with one click through the soft key.
[0082] In an embodiment of the present application, when a vehicle's onboard air conditioner is operating, it can monitor temperature parameters such as the vehicle's cabin temperature and automatically adjust the air conditioner's temperature based on the relationship between the monitored cabin temperature and a user-set temperature. Specifically, if the absolute value of the difference between the cabin temperature and the vehicle's user-set temperature is greater than or equal to a preset temperature threshold, the air conditioner's temperature is set to the difference between the user-set temperature and a preset value if the cabin temperature is lower than the user-set temperature; and to the sum of the user-set temperature and the preset value if the cabin temperature is higher than the user-set temperature. This allows the relationship between the cabin temperature and the user-set temperature to be used to predict the risk of a cold caused by the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the vehicle when the user enters or exits the vehicle. The air conditioner's temperature can then be adjusted in advance to reduce the temperature difference, thereby minimizing the risk of a cold for the user when entering or exiting the vehicle, significantly improving the user experience.
[0083] In addition, the embodiment of the present invention can also control the direction of the air outlet or the air outlet mode of the vehicle air conditioner according to the temperature parameters of the vehicle, further improving the user experience of the vehicle air conditioner and reducing the energy consumption of the vehicle air conditioner, achieving the effect of energy saving and reducing the burden of manual operation, helping fuel vehicles and new energy vehicles to reduce energy consumption, improve economic applicability, and greatly improve the control effect of the vehicle air conditioner.
[0084] It should be understood that the size of the serial numbers of the steps in the above embodiments does not mean the order of execution. The execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of this application.
[0085] The following are device embodiments of the present application. For details not fully described therein, please refer to the corresponding method embodiments described above.
[0086] Figure 2 The following is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a control device for a vehicle air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention. For ease of explanation, only the parts related to the embodiment of the present application are shown, which are described in detail as follows:
[0087] like Figure 2 As shown, the control device of the vehicle air conditioner includes:
[0088] The monitoring module 210 is used to monitor the temperature parameters of the vehicle during the operation of the vehicle air conditioner; wherein the temperature parameters include at least the external temperature of the cabin;
[0089] Control module 220 is configured to, when the absolute value of the difference between the cabin exterior temperature and a user-set temperature of the vehicle is greater than or equal to a preset temperature threshold, set the air-conditioning temperature of the vehicle air conditioner to the difference between the user-set temperature and a preset value if the cabin exterior temperature is lower than the user-set temperature; and set the air-conditioning temperature to the sum of the user-set temperature and the preset value if the cabin exterior temperature is higher than the user-set temperature.
[0090] In a possible implementation, the control module is further configured to:
[0091] When the absolute value of the temperature difference between the cabin exterior temperature and the user preset temperature is less than the preset temperature threshold, the air conditioning temperature is set to the user preset temperature.
[0092] In a possible implementation, the temperature parameter further includes the cabin interior temperature;
[0093] Accordingly, the control module is also used to:
[0094] When the absolute value of the temperature difference between the cabin interior temperature and the user-set temperature is less than a preset temperature threshold, the air outlet direction of the vehicle air conditioner is adjusted between the seat direction and the non-seat direction at regular intervals;
[0095] When the absolute value of the temperature difference between the cabin interior temperature and the user-set temperature is greater than or equal to the preset temperature threshold, the air outlet direction of the vehicle air conditioner is adjusted to the direction of the seat.
[0096] In a possible implementation, the control module is further configured to:
[0097] When the absolute value of the temperature difference between the cabin exterior temperature and the user-set temperature is less than a preset temperature threshold, the air outlet mode of the vehicle air conditioner is adjusted to an external circulation air outlet mode;
[0098] When the absolute value of the temperature difference between the cabin exterior temperature and the user-set temperature is greater than or equal to a preset temperature threshold, the air outlet mode of the vehicle air conditioner is adjusted to the internal circulation air outlet mode.
[0099] In a possible implementation, the control module is further configured to:
[0100] When the air outlet mode of the vehicle air conditioner is the internal circulation air outlet mode, monitor the air quality parameters of the vehicle;
[0101] When the air quality parameter is lower than the preset quality threshold, the air outlet mode of the vehicle air conditioner is adjusted to the external circulation air outlet mode, until the air quality parameter is higher than the preset quality threshold, the air outlet mode of the vehicle air conditioner is adjusted to the internal circulation air outlet mode.
[0102] In one possible implementation, the vehicle is a fuel vehicle;
[0103] Accordingly, the control module is also used to:
[0104] When the vehicle air conditioner is in heating mode, if the vehicle engine is not turned on, the vehicle air conditioner compressor is controlled to start heating; if the vehicle engine is turned on, the vehicle air conditioner compressor is controlled to turn off heating, and the vehicle air conditioner is controlled to use engine heat for heating.
[0105] In a possible implementation, the control module is further configured to:
[0106] When the car air conditioner is turned on, adjust the air outlet direction of the car air conditioner to a direction other than the seat and maintain it for the preset time.
[0107] In the embodiment of the present application, through the processing of the monitoring module and the control module, the risk of catching a cold caused by the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the vehicle when the user enters and exits the vehicle can be predicted, and the air conditioning temperature can be adjusted in advance to reduce the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the vehicle, thereby reducing the risk of catching a cold when the user enters and exits the vehicle, greatly improving the user experience. In addition, the embodiment of the present invention can also control the direction or air outlet mode of the vehicle air conditioner according to the vehicle's temperature parameters, further improving the user experience of the vehicle air conditioner and reducing the energy consumption of the vehicle air conditioner, achieving the effect of saving energy and reducing the burden of manual operation, helping to reduce energy consumption of fuel vehicles and new energy vehicles, improving economic applicability, and greatly improving the control effect of the vehicle air conditioner.
[0108] The present application also provides a computer program product having a program code, which executes the steps of any of the above-mentioned vehicle air conditioner control method embodiments when the program code is run in a corresponding processor, controller, computing device or terminal, such as Figure 1 Steps 110 to 120 shown. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the methods and devices proposed in the embodiments of the present application and their associated equipment can be implemented in various forms of hardware, software, firmware, a dedicated processor, or a combination thereof. The dedicated processor may include an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a reduced instruction set computer (RISC), and / or a field programmable gate array (FPGA). The proposed methods and devices are preferably implemented as a combination of hardware and software. The software is preferably installed on a program storage device as an application. It is typically based on a machine with a computer platform having hardware, such as one or more central processing units (CPUs), a random access memory (RAM), and one or more input / output (I / O) interfaces. An operating system is typically also installed on the computer platform. The various processes and functions described herein may be part of an application, or a portion thereof may be executed by an operating system.
[0109] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the electronic device 3 provided in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 3 As shown, the electronic device 3 of this embodiment includes: a processor 30, a memory 31, and a computer program 32 stored in the memory 31 and executable on the processor 30. When the processor 30 executes the computer program 32, the steps in the above-mentioned embodiments of the vehicle air conditioner control method are implemented, such as Figure 1 Alternatively, when the processor 30 executes the computer program 32, the functions of the modules in the above-mentioned device embodiments are realized, for example, Figure 2 The functions of the modules 210 to 220 are shown.
[0110] For example, the computer program 32 may be divided into one or more modules, which are stored in the memory 31 and executed by the processor 30 to complete the present application. The one or more modules may be a series of computer program instruction segments that can complete specific functions, and the instruction segments are used to describe the execution process of the computer program 32 in the electronic device 3. For example, the computer program 32 may be divided into Figure 2 Modules 210 to 220 are shown.
[0111] The electronic device 3 may include, but is not limited to, a processor 30 and a memory 31. Those skilled in the art will understand that Figure 3 It is only an example of electronic device 3 and does not constitute a limitation of electronic device 3. It may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or a combination of certain components, or different components. For example, the electronic device may also include input and output devices, network access devices, buses, etc.
[0112] The processor 30 may be a central processing unit (CPU), or other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSP), application-specific integrated circuits (ASIC), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGA), or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. The general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor.
[0113] The memory 31 may be an internal storage unit of the electronic device 3, such as a hard disk or memory of the electronic device 3. The memory 31 may also be an external storage device of the electronic device 3, such as a plug-in hard disk, a smart media card (SMC), a secure digital (SD) card, a flash card, etc. equipped on the electronic device 3. Furthermore, the memory 31 may include both an internal storage unit of the electronic device 3 and an external storage device. The memory 31 is used to store the computer program and other programs and data required by the electronic device. The memory 31 may also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or is about to be output.
[0114] The embodiment of the present application also provides a vehicle, such as Figure 4 As shown, the vehicle 4 includes the aforementioned electronic device 3 .
[0115] Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, only the division of the above-mentioned functional units and modules is used as an example for illustration. In actual applications, the above-mentioned functions can be distributed and completed by different functional units and modules as needed, that is, the internal structure of the device can be divided into different functional units or modules to complete all or part of the functions described above. The functional units and modules in the embodiment can be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit can exist physically alone, or two or more units can be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units. In addition, the specific names of the functional units and modules are only for the convenience of distinguishing each other, and are not used to limit the scope of protection of this application. The specific working process of the units and modules in the above-mentioned system can refer to the corresponding process in the aforementioned method embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
[0116] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own focus. For parts that are not described or recorded in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant description of other embodiments.
[0117] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professional and technical personnel can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
[0118] In the embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices / terminal equipment and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device / terminal equipment embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the modules or units is merely a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
[0119] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of these units may be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs.
[0120] In addition, the functional units in the various embodiments of the present application may be integrated into a single processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into a single unit. The aforementioned integrated units may be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional units.
[0121] If the integrated module is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the present application implements all or part of the processes in the above-mentioned embodiment method, and can also be completed by instructing the relevant hardware through a computer program. The computer program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is executed by the processor, it can implement the steps of the above-mentioned vehicle air-conditioning control method embodiments. Among them, the computer program includes computer program code, and the computer program code can be in source code form, object code form, executable file or some intermediate form. The computer-readable medium may include: any entity or device that can carry the computer program code, recording medium, U disk, mobile hard disk, magnetic disk, optical disk, computer memory, read-only memory (ROM, ROM), random access memory (RAM), electric carrier signal, telecommunication signal and software distribution medium, etc.
[0122] In addition, the embodiments shown in the drawings of the present application or the features of the various embodiments mentioned in this specification are not necessarily to be understood as independent embodiments. Rather, each feature described in one example of an embodiment can be combined with one or more other desired features from other embodiments to produce other embodiments not described in words or with reference to the drawings.
[0123] The above-described embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present application, and should all be included in the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A method for controlling a vehicle air conditioner, characterized in that: include: During operation of the vehicle's onboard air conditioner, monitoring the vehicle's temperature parameters; wherein the temperature parameters include at least the cabin's external temperature; In the case where the absolute value of the temperature difference between the cabin exterior temperature and the user-preset temperature of the vehicle is greater than or equal to a preset temperature threshold, if the cabin exterior temperature is lower than the user-preset temperature, the air-conditioning temperature of the vehicle air-conditioning is set to the difference between the user-preset temperature and a preset value; if the cabin exterior temperature is higher than the user-preset temperature, the air-conditioning temperature is set to the sum of the user-preset temperature and the preset value; The temperature parameter also includes the cabin interior temperature; The method further comprises: When the absolute value of the temperature difference between the cabin interior temperature and the user-set temperature is less than the preset temperature threshold, periodically adjusting the air outlet direction of the vehicle air conditioner between a seat direction and a non-seat direction; When the absolute value of the temperature difference between the cabin interior temperature and the user-set temperature is greater than or equal to the preset temperature threshold, adjusting the air outlet direction of the vehicle air conditioner to the direction of the seat; The seat direction is a direction range between the face blowing direction and the foot blowing direction, and the air outlet direction of the vehicle air conditioner is controlled to be adjusted in a sweeping manner within the direction range.
2. The vehicle air conditioner control method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method further comprises: When the absolute value of the temperature difference between the cabin exterior temperature and the user preset temperature is smaller than the preset temperature threshold, the air-conditioning temperature is set to the user preset temperature.
3. The control method of the vehicle air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method further comprises: When the absolute value of the temperature difference between the cabin exterior temperature and the user preset temperature is less than the preset temperature threshold, adjusting the air outlet mode of the vehicle air conditioner to an external circulation air outlet mode; When the absolute value of the temperature difference between the cabin exterior temperature and the user preset temperature is greater than or equal to the preset temperature threshold, the air outlet mode of the vehicle air conditioner is adjusted to an internal circulation air outlet mode.
4. The control method of the vehicle air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method further comprises: When the air outlet mode of the vehicle air conditioner is an internal circulation air outlet mode, monitoring the air quality parameters of the vehicle; When the air quality parameter is lower than the preset quality threshold, the air outlet mode of the vehicle air conditioner is adjusted to the external circulation air outlet mode, until the air quality parameter is higher than the preset quality threshold, the air outlet mode of the vehicle air conditioner is adjusted to the internal circulation air outlet mode.
5. The method for controlling a vehicle air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein: The vehicle is a fuel vehicle; The method further comprises: When the vehicle air conditioner is in heating mode, if the vehicle engine is not turned on, the compressor of the vehicle air conditioner is controlled to start heating; if the vehicle engine is turned on, the compressor of the vehicle air conditioner is controlled to stop heating, and the vehicle air conditioner is controlled to use engine heat for heating.
6. The method for controlling a vehicle air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein: The method further comprises: When the vehicle air conditioner is turned on, the air outlet direction of the vehicle air conditioner is adjusted to a direction other than the seat direction and maintained for a preset time.
7. A control device for a vehicle air conditioner, characterized in that: include: A monitoring module, configured to monitor temperature parameters of the vehicle during operation of the vehicle air conditioner; wherein the temperature parameters include at least the cabin external temperature; a control module configured to, when an absolute value of a temperature difference between the cabin exterior temperature and a user-preset temperature of the vehicle is greater than or equal to a preset temperature threshold, set the air-conditioning temperature of the vehicle air conditioner to the difference between the user-preset temperature and a preset value if the cabin exterior temperature is lower than the user-preset temperature; and set the air-conditioning temperature to the sum of the user-preset temperature and the preset value if the cabin exterior temperature is higher than the user-preset temperature; The temperature parameter also includes the cabin interior temperature; The control module is further configured to: When the absolute value of the temperature difference between the cabin interior temperature and the user-set temperature is less than the preset temperature threshold, periodically adjusting the air outlet direction of the vehicle air conditioner between a seat direction and a non-seat direction; When the absolute value of the temperature difference between the cabin interior temperature and the user-set temperature is greater than or equal to the preset temperature threshold, adjusting the air outlet direction of the vehicle air conditioner to the direction of the seat; The seat direction is a direction range between the face blowing direction and the foot blowing direction, and the air outlet direction of the vehicle air conditioner is controlled to be adjusted in a sweeping manner within the direction range.
8. An electronic device comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein: When the processor executes the computer program, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 are implemented.
9. A vehicle, characterized in that: Comprising the electronic device as claimed in claim 8.
Citation Information
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