Construction protection frame for building adjacent structural columns and construction method thereof

By designing the construction protective frame of the side structural column of the building, and using components such as movable square cylinders and lifting guardrails, the problem of insufficient height of the guardrail in the existing technology is solved, and effective protection of the construction area of ​​the top structural columns is achieved, simplifying the construction process and improving efficiency.

CN116084722BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25ZHEJIANG SECOND CONSTR GRP CO LTD
View PDF 4 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310020396.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-01-06
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2043-01-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the height of the guardrail is generally low, and it is impossible to effectively protect the high construction area of ​​the edge structural column. A temporary construction protective frame is required during construction of each edge structural column, resulting in a cumbersome construction process.

Method used

A protective frame for construction of building edge structural columns is designed, including fixtures and protective parts. Through components such as movable square cylinders, movable strips, supporting square cylinders and lifting guardrails, flexible protection of edge structural columns is achieved, and the equipment is ensured through limiting mechanisms and universal wheels and other devices.

Benefits of technology

The construction protective frame can be quickly built and demolished according to the width and construction needs of the edge structural columns, providing effective high-altitude protection, simplifying the construction process, improving construction efficiency, and quickly folding after construction, reducing the equipment space occupied.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN116084722B_ABST
    Figure CN116084722B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention discloses a construction protection frame for building adjacent structural columns and a construction method thereof, and relates to the field of building construction. The construction protection frame for building adjacent structural columns and a construction method thereof include a fixing part and two protection parts, wherein the fixing part includes two first fixing bars at the bottom and two first supporting bars at the top, and the front ends of the two first fixing bars and the front ends of the two first supporting bars are fixedly connected with movable square tubes, and a movable bar is movably inserted between two adjacent movable square tubes. The construction protection frame for building adjacent structural columns and a construction method thereof can be moved to a suitable height according to the floor height, and can play an effective protective role through two protection bars and multiple protection rods, which is convenient for construction workers to carry out construction. When it is necessary to carry out construction on other adjacent structural columns, the positions of the movable fixing part and the two protection parts can be moved to carry out construction protection on other adjacent structural columns.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a construction protection frame for a building adjacent structural column and a construction method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Structural columns are also called structural columns. In order to enhance the integrity and stability of the building, reinforced concrete structural columns should be installed in the walls of multi-story brick-concrete structures and connected to the ring beams of each floor to form a spatial frame that can resist bending and shearing. It is an effective measure to prevent the collapse of houses.

[0003] During the construction process of a building project, many structural columns will be constructed, and the edge structural columns refer to the structural columns close to the outer edge. During the construction process, many guardrails will be built for construction protection.

[0004] However, the height of the guardrail is generally low. When construction is carried out at a high place adjacent to the structural column, the guardrail cannot play an effective protective role. It is necessary to build a temporary construction protection frame near the adjacent structural column. However, there are many similar adjacent structural columns. It would be too cumbersome if each adjacent structural column needs to be built during construction. Therefore, we proposed a construction protection frame for building adjacent structural columns and a construction method thereof. Summary of the invention

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a construction protection frame for building adjacent structural columns and a construction method thereof, which solves the problem that the height of the guardrail is generally low, and when construction is carried out at a high place on the adjacent structural column, the guardrail cannot play an effective protective role, and it is too cumbersome if a temporary construction protection frame needs to be built when constructing each adjacent structural column.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a protective frame for the construction of a building side structural column, comprising a fixing member and two protective members, wherein the fixing member comprises two first fixing bars at the bottom and two first supporting bars at the top, the front ends of the two first fixing bars and the front ends of the two first supporting bars are fixedly connected with movable square tubes, a movable bar is movably inserted between two adjacent movable square tubes, and a connecting bar is fixedly connected between the connection between the first fixing bar and the movable square tube at the bottom and the connection between the first supporting bar and the movable square tube at the top;

[0009] The protective member comprises a second fixing bar at the bottom and a second supporting bar at the top, two supporting square tubes and a plurality of supporting sleeves are fixedly connected between the second fixing bar and the second supporting bar, and the two supporting square tubes and the plurality of supporting sleeves are equipped with lifting protective railings;

[0010] The rear end of the first fixing bar and the end of the second fixing bar, as well as the rear end of the first supporting bar and the end of the second supporting bar, are rotatably connected via hinges, and a limiting mechanism is assembled between the fixing member and the protective member.

[0011] Preferably, the lower surfaces at both ends of the first fixing bar and the lower surface of one end of the second fixing bar are respectively equipped with a first universal wheel and a second universal wheel.

[0012] Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises two fixed blocks and two nut seats, the two fixed blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the front sides of the ends of the two movable square tubes, a sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed block, and the back side of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the limiting block;

[0013] The two nut seats are both fixedly connected to the front side of one of the supporting square tubes.

[0014] Preferably, a plurality of limiting holes are provided on the front of the movable bar, and the end of the limiting block passes through the front of the movable square tube and is inserted into the inner wall of one of the limiting holes, two return springs are fixedly connected to the front of the sliding plate and the inner wall of the fixed block, and a pull rod is fixedly connected between the fronts of the two sliding plates;

[0015] A screw rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the nut seat, and a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the end of the screw rod.

[0016] Preferably, the lifting guardrail comprises a top rod, the lower surface of which is fixedly connected with two guard bars and a plurality of guard rods, the bottom ends of the two guard bars and the plurality of guard rods pass through the second support bar and are respectively plugged into the inner walls of the two support square tubes and the plurality of support sleeves;

[0017] The end of the second support bar is fixedly connected with a positioning block, and a long limiting rack is embedded on the side of the protection bar close to the positioning block.

[0018] Preferably, a short positioning rack is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning block, and the short positioning rack is meshingly connected to the long limiting rack, and two positioning springs are fixedly connected between the other side of the short positioning rack and the inner wall of the positioning block.

[0019] Preferably, a reset rod is fixedly connected to the other side of the positioning short rack, and the end of the reset rod passes through the outer wall of the positioning block and extends outward.

[0020] The construction method of the protective frame for the construction of the building adjacent structural column comprises the following steps:

[0021] S1. During use, first push the fixing member and the two protective members to move near the adjacent structural column, then pull the pull rod outward to drive the two sliding plates to move inside the two fixed blocks respectively, compress the return spring and drive the limit block on the back of the sliding plate to move inside the fixed block, so that the two limit blocks are respectively disengaged from the two limit holes on the front of the movable bar;

[0022] S2. At this time, the two movable square tubes can be pulled toward each other or pushed to move in the opposite direction according to the width of the adjacent structural column, until the two first support bars are respectively located on both sides of the adjacent structural column, and then the pull rod is released, and under the action of multiple reset springs, the two limit blocks are reinserted into the two limit holes on the front side of the movable bar, thereby fixing the positions of the movable square tube, the movable bar, the first fixed bar and the first support bar;

[0023] S3, then push the two protective members to rotate outward respectively, so that the two protective members are in a vertical state with the first fixing bar and the first supporting bar, and then rotate the screw rods on the front side of the supporting square tube on both sides respectively, so that the screw rods rotate inside the nut seat, thereby driving the positioning plate at the end of the screw rod to rotate toward the side wall of the adjacent structural column, until the positioning plate is tightly fitted with the side wall of the adjacent structural column, thereby fixing the position of the fixing member and the two protective members;

[0024] S4. When it is necessary to protect the higher positions on both sides of the adjacent structural columns, the reset rod is pulled outward to drive the short positioning rack to move toward the positioning block, so that the short positioning rack is separated from the long limiting rack and the positioning spring is compressed. At this time, the top rod can be pulled upward to drive the two protection bars and multiple protection bars at the bottom of the top rod to move upward. At this time, they can be moved to a suitable height according to the floor height, and then the reset rod is released. Under the action of the positioning spring, the short positioning rack and the long limiting rack are re-engaged, so that the position of one of the protection bars can be fixed, and then the two protection bars and the multiple protection bars can be fixed at the same time. The two protection bars and the multiple protection bars can play an effective protective role, which is convenient for construction personnel to carry out construction;

[0025] S5. When it is necessary to construct other adjacent structural columns, it is only necessary to rotate the screw rod in the opposite direction to separate the positioning plate from the side wall of the adjacent structural column, and then the positions of the fixing parts and the two protective parts can be moved to carry out construction protection on other adjacent structural columns;

[0026] S6. After the construction is completed, pull the reset rod again so that the two protection bars and multiple protection bars can slide downward, so that the two protection bars and multiple protection bars can enter the interior of the two supporting square tubes and multiple supporting sleeves, and then pull the pull rod outward so that the two movable square tubes can move toward each other, and then pull the two protection parts to rotate toward the fixed parts, thereby greatly reducing the space occupied by the equipment and facilitating storage and transportation.

[0027] The invention discloses a construction protection frame for a building adjacent structural column and a construction method thereof, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0028] 1. The protective frame for the construction of the adjacent structural columns of the building and the construction method thereof can pull the two movable square tubes to move toward each other or push the two movable square tubes to move oppositely according to the width of the adjacent structural column, so that the two first support bars are respectively located on both sides of the adjacent structural column, so that the positioning plate is tightly fitted with the side wall of the adjacent structural column, thereby fixing the positions of the fixing member and the two protective members; the two protective strips and multiple protective rods at the bottom of the top rod are driven to move upward, and at this time, they can be moved to a suitable height according to the floor height, and then the reset rod is loosened, and under the action of the positioning spring, the short positioning rack and the long limiting rack are re-engaged, and then the two protective strips and the multiple protective rods are fixed at the same time, so that the two protective strips and the multiple protective rods can play an effective protective role, which is convenient for construction personnel to carry out construction.

[0029] 2. The protective frame for the construction of the adjacent structural columns of the building and the construction method thereof, when it is necessary to carry out construction on other adjacent structural columns, it is only necessary to rotate the screw rod in the reverse direction to separate the positioning plate from the side wall of the adjacent structural column, and then the positions of the fixing parts and the two protective parts can be moved to carry out construction protection on other adjacent structural columns.

[0030] 3. The protective frame for the construction of the side structural columns of the building and the construction method thereof, after the construction is completed, pull the reset rod again so that the two protective strips and the multiple protective rods can slide downward, so that the two protective strips and the multiple protective rods enter the interior of the two supporting square tubes and the multiple supporting sleeves, and then pull the pull rod outward so that the two movable square tubes can move toward each other, and then pull the two protective parts to rotate toward the fixed parts, thereby greatly reducing the space occupied by the equipment and facilitating storage and transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0032] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing member of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protective element of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the limiting mechanism of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of

[0037] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of part A in FIG.

[0038] In the figure: 1. fixing member; 101. first fixing bar; 102. first supporting bar; 103. movable square tube; 104. movable bar; 105. first universal wheel; 2. protective member; 201. second fixing bar; 202. second supporting bar; 203. supporting square tube; 204. supporting sleeve; 205. second universal wheel; 3. fixing block; 301. sliding plate; 302. limiting block; 303. limiting hole; 304. reset spring; 305. pull rod; 4. nut seat; 401. screw rod; 402. positioning plate; 5. push rod; 501. protective bar; 502. protective rod; 503. positioning block; 504. limiting long rack; 505. positioning short rack; 506. positioning spring; 507. reset rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0040] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0041] The embodiment of the present invention discloses a protective frame for the construction of a building adjacent structural column.

[0042] According to the attached Figure 1-6As shown, it includes a fixing member 1 and two protective members 2, the fixing member 1 includes two first fixing bars 101 at the bottom and two first supporting bars 102 at the top, the front ends of the two first fixing bars 101 and the front ends of the two first supporting bars 102 are fixedly connected with movable square tubes 103, a movable bar 104 is movably inserted between two adjacent movable square tubes 103, and a connecting bar is fixedly connected between the connection between the first fixing bar 101 and the movable square tube 103 at the bottom and the connection between the first supporting bar 102 and the movable square tube 103 at the top;

[0043] The protective member 2 includes a second fixing bar 201 at the bottom and a second supporting bar 202 at the top, two supporting square tubes 203 and a plurality of supporting sleeves 204 are fixedly connected between the second fixing bar 201 and the second supporting bar 202, and the two supporting square tubes 203 and the plurality of supporting sleeves 204 are equipped with lifting guardrails;

[0044] The rear end of the first fixing bar 101 and the end of the second fixing bar 201 and the rear end of the first supporting bar 102 and the end of the second supporting bar 202 are rotatably connected via hinges, and a limiting mechanism is assembled between the fixing member 1 and the protective member 2.

[0045] The two movable square tubes 103 can be pulled toward each other or pushed to move in the opposite direction according to the width of the adjacent structural column, so that the two first support bars 102 are respectively located on both sides of the adjacent structural column, so that the positioning plate 402 is tightly fitted with the side wall of the adjacent structural column, thereby fixing the position of the fixing member 1 and the two protective members 2; the two protective strips 501 and multiple protective rods 502 at the bottom of the top rod 5 are driven to move upward, and at this time they can be moved to a suitable height according to the floor height, and then the reset rod 507 is released, and under the action of the positioning spring 506, the short positioning rack 505 is re-engaged with the long limiting rack 504, and then the two protective strips 501 and the multiple protective rods 502 are fixed at the same time, and the two protective strips 501 and the multiple protective rods 502 can play an effective protective role, which is convenient for construction personnel to carry out construction.

[0046] The lower surfaces of both ends of the first fixing bar 101 and the lower surface of one end of the second fixing bar 201 are respectively equipped with a first universal wheel 105 and a second universal wheel 205 .

[0047] The limiting mechanism includes two fixed blocks 3 and two nut seats 4. The two fixed blocks 3 are respectively fixedly connected to the front sides of the ends of the two movable square tubes 103. A sliding plate 301 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed block 3. The back side of the sliding plate 301 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 302.

[0048] The two nut seats 4 are both fixedly connected to the front side of one of the supporting square tubes 203 .

[0049] A plurality of limiting holes 303 are provided on the front of the movable bar 104, and the end of the limiting block 302 passes through the front of the movable square tube 103 and is inserted into the inner wall of one of the limiting holes 303. Two return springs 304 are fixedly connected to the front of the sliding plate 301 and the inner wall of the fixed block 3, and a pull rod 305 is fixedly connected between the fronts of the two sliding plates 301.

[0050] A screw rod 401 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the nut seat 4 , and a positioning plate 402 is fixedly connected to the end of the screw rod 401 .

[0051] When it is necessary to construct other adjacent structural columns, it is only necessary to rotate the screw rod 401 in the opposite direction to separate the positioning plate 402 from the side wall of the adjacent structural column, and then the positions of the fixing member 1 and the two protective members 2 can be moved to construct and protect other adjacent structural columns.

[0052] The lifting guardrail includes a top rod 5, the lower surface of which is fixedly connected with two guard bars 501 and a plurality of guard rods 502, the bottom ends of the two guard bars 501 and the plurality of guard rods 502 pass through the second support bar 202 and are respectively plugged into the inner walls of the two support square tubes 203 and the plurality of support sleeves 204;

[0053] A positioning block 503 is fixedly connected to the end of the second support bar 202 , and a long limiting rack 504 is embedded on the side of the protection bar 501 close to the positioning block 503 .

[0054] A short positioning rack 505 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning block 503 , and the short positioning rack 505 is meshedly connected to the long limiting rack 504 . Two positioning springs 506 are fixedly connected between the other side of the short positioning rack 505 and the inner wall of the positioning block 503 .

[0055] A reset rod 507 is also fixedly connected to the other side of the positioning short rack 505 , and the end of the reset rod 507 passes through the outer wall of the positioning block 503 and extends outward.

[0056] After the construction is completed, pull the reset rod 507 again so that the two protection bars 501 and the multiple protection bars 502 can slide downward, allowing the two protection bars 501 and the multiple protection bars 502 to enter the interior of the two supporting square tubes 203 and the multiple supporting sleeves 204, and then pull the pull rod 305 outward so that the two movable square tubes 103 can move toward each other, and then pull the two protection parts 2 to rotate toward the fixing part 1, thereby greatly reducing the space occupied by the equipment and facilitating storage and transportation.

[0057] The construction method of the protective frame for the construction of the building adjacent structural column comprises the following steps:

[0058] S1. During use, first push the fixing member 1 and the two protection members 2 to move near the adjacent structural column, then pull the pull rod 305 outward to drive the two sliding plates 301 to move inside the two fixing blocks 3 respectively, compress the return spring 304 and drive the limit block 302 on the back of the sliding plate 301 to move toward the inside of the fixing block 3, so that the two limit blocks 302 are respectively disengaged from the two limit holes 303 on the front of the movable bar 104;

[0059] S2. At this time, the two movable square tubes 103 can be pulled toward each other or pushed to move in the opposite direction according to the width of the adjacent structural column, until the two first support bars 102 are respectively located on both sides of the adjacent structural column, and then the pull rod 305 is released, and under the action of multiple return springs 304, the two limit blocks 302 are reinserted into the two limit holes 303 on the front side of the movable bar 104, thereby fixing the positions of the movable square tube 103, the movable bar 104, the first fixed bar 101 and the first support bar 102;

[0060] S3, then push the two guards 2 to rotate outwards respectively, so that the two guards 2 are in a vertical state with the first fixing bar 101 and the first supporting bar 102, and then rotate the screw rods 401 on the front of the supporting square tubes 203 on both sides respectively, so that the screw rods 401 rotate inside the nut seat 4, thereby driving the positioning plate 402 at the end of the screw rod 401 to rotate toward the side wall of the adjacent structural column, until the positioning plate 402 is tightly fitted with the side wall of the adjacent structural column, thereby fixing the positions of the fixing member 1 and the two guards 2;

[0061] S4. When it is necessary to protect the higher positions on both sides of the adjacent structural columns, the reset rod 507 is pulled outward, driving the short positioning rack 505 to move toward the positioning block 503, so that the short positioning rack 505 is separated from the long limiting rack 504, and the positioning spring 506 is compressed. At this time, the top rod 5 can be pulled upward to drive the two protection bars 501 and multiple protection bars 502 at the bottom of the top rod 5 to move upward. At this time, they can be moved to a suitable height according to the floor height, and then the reset rod 507 is released. Under the action of the positioning spring 506, the short positioning rack 505 and the long limiting rack 504 are re-engaged, so that the position of one of the protection bars 501 can be fixed, and then the two protection bars 501 and the multiple protection bars 502 can be fixed at the same time. The two protection bars 501 and the multiple protection bars 502 can play an effective protective role, which is convenient for construction personnel to carry out construction;

[0062] S5. When it is necessary to perform construction on other adjacent structural columns, it is only necessary to rotate the screw rod 401 in the opposite direction to separate the positioning plate 402 from the side wall of the adjacent structural column, and then the positions of the fixing member 1 and the two protection members 2 can be moved to perform construction protection on other adjacent structural columns;

[0063] S6. After the construction is completed, pull the reset rod 507 again so that the two protection bars 501 and the multiple protection bars 502 can slide downward, so that the two protection bars 501 and the multiple protection bars 502 enter the interior of the two supporting square tubes 203 and the multiple supporting sleeves 204, and then pull the pull rod 305 outward so that the two movable square tubes 103 can move toward each other, and then pull the two protection parts 2 to rotate toward the fixing part 1, thereby greatly reducing the space occupied by the equipment and facilitating storage and transportation.

[0064] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0065] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A construction method for a protective frame for building adjacent structural columns, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: The construction protection frame for the building adjacent structural column comprises a fixing part (1) and two protection parts (2); The fixing member (1) comprises two first fixing bars (101) at the bottom and two first supporting bars (102) at the top, the front ends of the two first fixing bars (101) and the front ends of the two first supporting bars (102) are both provided with movable square tubes (103), a movable bar (104) is movably inserted between two adjacent movable square tubes (103), and a connecting bar is provided between the connection between the first fixing bar (101) and the movable square tube (103) at the bottom and the connection between the first supporting bar (102) and the movable square tube (103) at the top; The protective member (2) comprises a second fixing bar (201) at the bottom and a second supporting bar (202) at the top, two supporting square tubes (203) and a plurality of supporting sleeves (204) are arranged between the second fixing bar (201) and the second supporting bar (202), and the two supporting square tubes (203) and the plurality of supporting sleeves (204) are equipped with lifting protective railings; The rear end of the first fixing bar (101) and the end of the second fixing bar (201) and the rear end of the first supporting bar (102) and the end of the second supporting bar (202) are both rotatably connected via hinges, and a limiting mechanism is installed between the fixing member (1) and the protective member (2); The limiting mechanism comprises two fixing blocks (3) and two nut seats (4); the two fixing blocks (3) are respectively arranged on the front sides of the ends of the two movable square tubes (103); a sliding plate (301) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing block (3); and a limiting block (302) is arranged on the back side of the sliding plate (301); The two nut seats (4) are both arranged on the front side of one of the supporting square tubes (203); The front of the movable bar (104) is provided with a plurality of limiting holes (303); the end of the limiting block (302) passes through the front of the movable square tube (103) and is inserted into the inner wall of one of the limiting holes (303); two return springs (304) are provided on the front of the sliding plate (301) and the inner wall of the fixed block (3); and a pull rod (305) is provided between the fronts of the two sliding plates (301); A screw rod (401) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the nut seat (4), and a positioning plate (402) is arranged at the end of the screw rod (401); The lifting guardrail comprises a top rod (5), the lower surface of which is provided with two guard strips (501) and a plurality of guard rods (502), the bottom ends of the two guard strips (501) and the plurality of guard rods (502) passing through the second support strip (202) and respectively plugged into the inner walls of the two support square tubes (203) and the plurality of support sleeves (204); A positioning block (503) is provided at the end of the second support bar (202), and a long limiting rack (504) is embedded on the side of the protection bar (501) close to the positioning block (503); A short positioning rack (505) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning block (503), and the short positioning rack (505) is meshingly connected with the long limiting rack (504), and two positioning springs (506) are arranged between the other side of the short positioning rack (505) and the inner wall of the positioning block (503); A reset rod (507) is also provided on the other side of the positioning short rack (505), and the end of the reset rod (507) passes through the outer wall of the positioning block (503) and extends outwards; S1. During use, first push the fixing member (1) and the two protection members (2) to move to the vicinity of the adjacent structural column, then pull the pull rod (305) outward to drive the two sliding plates (301) to move inside the two fixed blocks (3), compress the return spring (304) and drive the limit block (302) on the back of the sliding plate (301) to move toward the inside of the fixed block (3), so that the two limit blocks (302) are respectively disengaged from the two limit holes (303) on the front of the movable bar (104); S2. At this time, according to the width of the adjacent structural column, the two movable square tubes (103) are pulled toward each other or pushed to move in the opposite direction until the two first support bars (102) are respectively located on both sides of the adjacent structural column, and then the pull rod (305) is released, and under the action of multiple return springs (304), the two limit blocks (302) are reinserted into the two limit holes (303) on the front side of the movable bar (104), thereby fixing the positions of the movable square tube (103), the movable bar (104), the first fixed bar (101) and the first support bar (102); S3, then push the two protective members (2) to rotate outwards respectively, so that the two protective members (2) are in a vertical state with the first fixing bar (101) and the first supporting bar (102), and then respectively rotate the screw rods (401) on the front sides of the supporting square tubes (203) on both sides, so that the screw rods (401) rotate inside the nut seat (4), thereby driving the positioning plate (402) at the end of the screw rod (401) to rotate toward the side wall of the adjacent structural column, until the positioning plate (402) is tightly fitted with the side wall of the adjacent structural column, thereby fixing the positions of the fixing member (1) and the two protective members (2); S4. When it is necessary to protect the higher positions on both sides of the adjacent structural columns, the reset rod (507) is pulled outward, driving the short positioning rack (505) to move toward the positioning block (503), so that the short positioning rack (505) is separated from the long limiting rack (504), and the positioning spring (506) is compressed. At this time, the top rod (5) is pulled upward, driving the two protection strips (501) and multiple protection rods (502) at the bottom of the top rod (5) to move upward. At this time, they move to a suitable height according to the floor height, and then the reset rod (507) is released. Under the action of the positioning spring (506), the short positioning rack (505) and the long limiting rack (504) are re-engaged, thereby fixing the position of one of the protection strips (501), and then fixing the two protection strips (501) and the multiple protection rods (502) at the same time. The two protection strips (501) and the multiple protection rods (502) play an effective protective role, which is convenient for construction personnel to carry out construction; S5. When it is necessary to carry out construction on other adjacent structural columns, it is only necessary to rotate the screw rod (401) in the opposite direction to separate the positioning plate (402) from the side wall of the adjacent structural column, thereby moving the position of the fixing member (1) and the two protection members (2) to carry out construction protection on other adjacent structural columns; S6. After the construction is completed, the reset rod (507) is pulled again to make the two protection bars (501) and the multiple protection bars (502) slide downward, so that the two protection bars (501) and the multiple protection bars (502) enter the interior of the two supporting square tubes (203) and the multiple supporting sleeves (204), and then the pull rod (305) is pulled outward to make the two movable square tubes (103) move toward each other, and then the two protection parts (2) are pulled to rotate toward the fixing part (1), thereby greatly reducing the space occupied by the equipment and facilitating storage and transportation.

2. The construction method of the building edge structure column construction protection frame according to claim 1 is characterized by: The lower surfaces at both ends of the first fixing bar (101) and the lower surface of one end of the second fixing bar (201) are respectively equipped with a first universal wheel (105) and a second universal wheel (205).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Overhung bridging piece faces limit protector

    CN208122357U

  • Foundation pit adjacent edge protection structure

    CN213038918U

  • Building bearing column reinforcing device

    CN213115622U

  • Scaffold for building construction

    CN216840483U