Transporting support and transporting assembly
By designing a transport bracket with grooves and connecting components, the instability problem of hollow structure equipment during transportation was solved, enabling stable transfer and convenient assembly of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211739874.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-12-30
AI Technical Summary
During transportation, frame-type equipment with openwork structures lacks stable support points, leading to the risk of equipment shaking or slipping.
Design a transport bracket including a support body and a connecting component. The support body has a groove for contact with forklift forks, and the connecting component is used to fix the item to be transported. Stability is ensured by adjusting the contact position between the forks and the groove, and the connecting block is detachable to adapt to different equipment.
It improves the stability and safety of frame-type equipment transportation, reduces the risk of shaking and slippage during transportation, and facilitates the assembly and disassembly of the equipment.
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Figure CN116142599B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of transportation equipment, in particular to a transportation support and a transportation assembly. BACKGROUND
[0002] For some large equipment or equipment that needs to be paid attention to safety during use, a frame structure is usually arranged at the bottom of the equipment, or a frame structure is arranged around the equipment, or a frame structure is arranged around the equipment and at the bottom of the equipment at the same time, and the frame structure is usually a hollow structure.
[0003] During the process of transferring the frame equipment from the warehouse to the transport vehicle by the forklift, or from the transport vehicle to the target working position, since the frame structure at the bottom is arranged in a hollow manner, the fork plate of the forklift does not have a suitable force point during the forking operation, and during the transportation process, the equipment is prone to shaking or slipping off the fork plate of the forklift. SUMMARY
[0004] The present application provides a transportation support and a transportation assembly to solve the problem of inconvenient transportation of existing frame equipment.
[0005] In a first aspect, the present application provides a transportation support, comprising: a support body and a connecting assembly;
[0006] A plurality of connecting assemblies are arranged on one side of the support body along the extension direction of the support body, the connecting assembly comprises a connecting block and a connecting piece, and the connecting piece is used to connect the connecting block and the transported piece;
[0007] The other side of the support body is provided with a groove, and two grooves are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the support body, and the groove is used to abut the fork plate of the forklift.
[0008] According to the transportation support provided by the present application, at least one connecting assembly is arranged at one end of the support body, and at least one connecting assembly is arranged at the other end of the support body.
[0009] According to the transportation support provided by the present application, the connecting block and the transported piece are detachably connected.
[0010] According to the transportation support provided by the present application, the connecting block is provided with a threaded hole, the bottom of the transported piece is provided with a through hole, the connecting piece is provided with an external thread, the connecting piece is arranged in the through hole and is threadedly connected with the connecting block.
[0011] According to the transportation support provided by the present application, a plurality of threaded holes are arranged at intervals in the connecting block.
[0012] The support body is provided with a mounting hole on one side and a receiving groove on the other side, and the mounting hole is communicated with the receiving groove.
[0013] The bottom surface of the to-be-transported piece is provided with a support unit, which comprises a connecting rod and a support leg connected with the connecting rod, and the support leg is located in the receiving groove, and the connecting rod is arranged in the mounting hole.
[0014] The support body is a hollow body.
[0015] The support body is provided with a mounting hole on one side and a receiving groove on the other side, and the mounting hole is communicated with the receiving groove.
[0016] The groove has a groove bottom surface and two opposite side groove walls, the first sealing plate is arranged on the groove bottom surface, and the second sealing plate is arranged on the side groove wall.
[0017] The support body is provided with a mounting hole on one side and a receiving groove on the other side, and the mounting hole is communicated with the receiving groove.
[0018] The support body is provided with a mounting hole on one side and a receiving groove on the other side, and the mounting hole is communicated with the receiving groove.
[0019] The support body is provided with a mounting hole on one side and a receiving groove on the other side, and the mounting hole is communicated with the receiving groove.
[0020] The support body is provided with a mounting hole on one side and a receiving groove on the other side, and the mounting hole is communicated with the receiving groove. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present application or prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.
[0022] Figure 1 is the front view of the transport support provided by the present application;
[0023] Figure 2is a top view of the transport support provided by the present application;
[0024] Figure 3 is a partial structural schematic view of the transport support provided by the present application;
[0025] Figure 4 is an assembly schematic view of the transport assembly and the piece to be transported provided by the present application;
[0026] Reference signs: 1: support body; 11: groove; 12: containing groove; 13: mounting hole; 2: connecting block; 21: threaded hole; 3: sealing plate assembly; 31: first sealing plate; 32: second sealing plate; 4: shock pad; 5: piece to be transported; 51: support unit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0028] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited, the terms “mounting”, “connection” and “connection” should be understood broadly, for example, can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integrally connected; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0029] The transport support provided by the embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with Figures 1 to 3
[0030] As shown in Figure 1 the present application, the transport support provided by the embodiments of the present application comprises a support body 1 and a connecting assembly; a plurality of connecting assemblies are arranged on one side of the support body 1 along the extension direction of the support body 1, the connecting assembly comprises a connecting block 2 and a connecting piece, the connecting piece is used for connecting the connecting block 2 and the piece to be transported 5; the other side of the support body 1 is provided with a groove 11, two grooves 11 are arranged along the extension direction of the support body 1, the groove 11 is used for abutting with the fork plate of the forklift.
[0031] For some large equipment or safety equipment in use, a frame structure is usually arranged at the bottom of the equipment, or arranged around the equipment, or arranged around the equipment and at the bottom of the equipment. Taking the frame structure arranged at the bottom as an example, the bottom frame structure is usually formed by splicing a plurality of section steels, and the section steel is an angle steel, a channel steel, an H-shaped steel or a steel pipe, etc. The bottom frame structure is a hollow structure. During the process of transferring such equipment from the warehouse to the transport vehicle or from the transport vehicle to the target position by the forklift, since the bottom frame structure is a hollow structure, the forklift has no suitable force point during the transfer process, and the equipment is prone to shaking or slipping off the fork rod of the forklift during the transfer process.
[0032] To solve the problem of the frame equipment in the transportation process, the present application provides a transportation support for facilitating the transfer operation of the frame equipment. The to-be-transported piece 5 in the following mainly refers to the frame equipment, and the to-be-transported piece 5 includes an equipment main body and a bottom frame arranged at the bottom of the equipment main body. It can be understood that the to-be-transported piece 5 can also include a frame arranged around the equipment main body, and the bottom frame will be mainly described in the following.
[0033] The transportation support includes a support body 1 and a connecting assembly. The support body 1 is a long strip-shaped square body, and the length of the support body 1 is matched with the length of the to-be-transported piece 5. The support body 1 can be a hollow square body or a solid square body. The support body 1 has two opposite sides, which are defined as the top surface of the support body 1 and the bottom surface of the support body 1, respectively. The top surface and the bottom surface are parallel to ensure that the to-be-transported piece placed above the support body 1 is in a horizontal state.
[0034] The top surface of the support body 1 is provided with a connecting assembly, and the number of the connecting assembly is set according to actual needs. For example, the number of the connecting assembly is one, and one connecting assembly is located at the middle region of the top surface of the support body 1. For example, the number of the connecting assembly is two, and two connecting assemblies are respectively located at the two opposite ends of the top surface of the support body 1. For example, the number of the connecting assembly is a plurality, and a plurality of connecting assemblies are spaced apart on the top surface of the support body 1 along the length direction of the support body 1, which is consistent with the extension direction of the support body 1.
[0035] The connecting assembly includes a connecting block 2 and a connecting piece. The length, width and thickness of the connecting block 2 are set according to needs, and the connecting block 2 can be fixed on the support body 1 by welding. The connecting piece can be a fastener such as a bolt, a screw or a screw rod.
[0036] The bottom surface of the support body 1 has a groove 11, which is formed by a recess from the bottom surface of the support body 1 towards its top surface. The groove 11 is U-shaped and extends through two opposite sides of the support body 1 along its width. The width and depth of the groove 11 are adapted to the forklift's forks. The groove width is slightly larger than the width of the forklift, and the groove depth is equal to or slightly less than the thickness of the forklift. It is understood that there are two grooves 11, and the center-to-center distance between the two grooves 11 is equal to the center-to-center distance between the two forks.
[0037] The following describes the usage process of the transport bracket. Place the item to be transported on top of the transport bracket, with the bracket positioned in the center of the item. The bottom frame of the item should be flush with the top surface of the connecting block 2. Secure the bottom frame of the item to the connecting block 2 using the connector, completing the assembly of the item and the transport bracket. Then, insert the two forks of the forklift into the two grooves 11 of the support body 1. Move the forks forward and backward to adjust the contact position between the forks and the grooves 11. The contact position between the forks and the grooves 11 can be flexibly adjusted according to the center of gravity of the item to be transported, ensuring that the contact position is consistent with or close to the center of gravity of the item, thereby guaranteeing stability during transport.
[0038] In this embodiment of the invention, the transport bracket includes a support body 1 and connecting components. Multiple connecting components are spaced apart on the top surface of the support body 1. The connecting components are used to connect the item to be transported to the support body 1. The bottom surface of the support body 1 is provided with a groove 11. Two grooves 11 constitute the forking area for the two forks of the forklift to perform forking operations. The forks are moved along the extension direction of the groove 11, and the contact position between the forks and the groove 11 is flexibly adjusted according to the center of gravity position of the item to be transported, so as to fully ensure the stability during the transportation process.
[0039] like Figure 1 As shown, in an optional embodiment, at least one connecting component is disposed at one end of the support body 1, and at least one connecting component is disposed at the other end of the support body 1.
[0040] Specifically, along the length of the support body 1, the support body 1 has a first end and a second end, with a connecting component provided at both the first and second ends. A connecting component is also provided in the middle region of the support body 1 as needed.
[0041] Two connecting components are located at the first and second ends of the support body 1, ensuring the stability of the connection between the item to be transported and the transport bracket. Simultaneously, the connecting components are located at the ends of the support body 1, facilitating assembly operations.
[0042] In an optional embodiment, the connecting block 2 is detachably connected to the item to be transported.
[0043] Specifically, the connecting block 2 is detachably connected with the piece 5 to be transported, and when the height of the transport support affects the use requirement of the equipment, the connecting block 2 is separated from the equipment; when the height of the transport support does not affect the use requirement of the equipment, the connecting block 2 can not be separated from the equipment, that is, the labor intensity of disassembling the transport support can be reduced, and the transport support can be used to support the equipment, thereby ensuring the stability of the equipment. The connecting block 2 is detachably connected with the piece 5 to be transported, which can meet various use requirements of the transport support.
[0044] As shown in Figure 2 , in an optional embodiment, the connecting block 2 is provided with a threaded hole 21, the bottom of the piece 5 to be transported is provided with a through hole, and the connecting piece is provided with an external thread and is threaded through the through hole and is screwed with the connecting block 2.
[0045] Specifically, for example, the bottom frame of the piece to be transported is made of a steel pipe, the steel pipe is provided with a through hole, and the number of the through holes is set according to actual requirements, and the through holes are arranged at intervals. The connecting block 2 is provided with a plurality of threaded holes 21, and the threaded holes 21 are arranged at intervals. The through hole and the threaded hole 21 are matched.
[0046] The connecting piece can be a fastener such as a bolt or a screw. For example, the connecting piece is a bolt, the bolt is threaded through the through hole on the steel pipe, and is screwed with the threaded hole 21 on the connecting block 2, thereby realizing the connection between the piece to be transported and the transport support. When disassembly is required, the connecting piece can be directly unscrewed, and the disassembly is convenient.
[0047] A plurality of threaded holes 21 are arranged on each connecting block 2, and each connecting block 2 and the bottom frame of the piece to be transported are connected by a plurality of connecting pieces, thereby ensuring the stability of the connection between the two, and being conducive to further ensuring the safety of transportation.
[0048] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , and Figure 4 , in an optional embodiment, one side of the support body 1 is provided with a mounting hole 13, the other side of the support body 1 is provided with a receiving groove 12, the mounting hole 13 and the receiving groove 12 are communicated; the bottom surface of the piece 5 to be transported is provided with a support unit 51, the support unit 51 comprises a connecting rod and a support leg connected with the connecting rod, the support leg is located in the receiving groove 12, and the connecting rod is threaded through the mounting hole 13.
[0049] Specifically, large equipment or electrical equipment and the like usually have a support unit 51 on the bottom surface, the support unit 51 is used to isolate the equipment from the working platform or the ground, and the working position of the equipment can be flexibly adjusted through the support unit 51, or the height of the equipment can be adjusted, or the equipment can be prevented from contacting sundries on the ground. The support unit 51 usually comprises a connecting rod and a support leg, the connecting rod is used to connect the bottom frame and the support leg, and the support leg is used to contact the working platform or the ground.
[0050] The bottom surface of the support body 1 is provided with a containing groove 12, the containing groove 12 penetrates through the opposite two side surfaces of the support body 1 along the width direction of the support body 1, the groove depth of the containing groove 12 is greater than the height of the supporting leg, and the groove width of the containing groove 12 is greater than the width of the supporting leg. The top surface of the support body 1 is provided with a mounting hole 13, and the hole diameter of the mounting hole 13 matches the diameter of the connecting rod. The shape of the mounting hole 13 is not limited, and the mounting hole 13 can be a round hole, a square hole or a waist round hole, etc., as long as the connecting rod can pass through the mounting hole 13.
[0051] The number of the containing grooves 12 is set according to actual needs. For example, the middle region of the bottom frame has two support units 51, and the two support units 51 in the middle region can be installed after the to-be-transported part 5 is assembled with the transport support. The support unit 51 is pushed into the containing groove 12 from the port of the containing groove 12, and the position of the support unit 51 is adjusted so that the axis of the connecting rod is centered with the axis of the mounting hole 13. It can be understood that the outer wall surface of the connecting rod is provided with external threads, one end of the connecting rod is threadedly connected with the supporting leg, the connecting rod is unscrewed, the unscrewed length of the connecting rod is adjusted, and the other end of the connecting rod is threadedly connected with the bottom frame of the to-be-transported part 5.
[0052] When the height of the transport support does not affect the use demand of the equipment, the transport support can not be disassembled, the labor amount of disassembly work is reduced, and the transport support can be used to support the equipment, thereby guaranteeing the stability of the equipment.
[0053] In the embodiment of the application, the top surface of the support body 1 is provided with the mounting hole 13, the bottom surface of the support body 1 is provided with the containing groove 12, the mounting hole 13 and the containing groove 12 are communicated, the mounting hole 13 and the containing groove 12 are matched with the support unit 51 at the bottom of the to-be-transported part 5, the supporting leg of the support unit 51 is located in the containing groove 12, the connecting rod of the support unit 51 passes through the mounting hole 13 and is connected with the to-be-transported part 5, and the universality of the transport support is improved.
[0054] In the optional embodiment, the support body 1 is a hollow body.
[0055] Specifically, the support body 1 is a hollow body, and the support body 1 can be made of a standard specification section steel, for example, the support body 1 can be made of a rectangular square tube. The support body 1 can also be made of a steel plate, and the hollow square body is formed by splicing a plurality of steel plates.
[0056] The support body 1 is a hollow body, which is beneficial to reduce the weight of the transport support and reduce the manufacturing cost of the transport support. Meanwhile, the support body 1 is a hollow body, which is beneficial to conveniently process the recess 11, the containing groove 12 and the mounting hole 13 on the support body 1.
[0057] As Figure 3As shown, in an optional embodiment, the transport bracket further includes a sealing plate assembly 3, which includes a first sealing plate 31 and a second sealing plate 32; the groove 11 has a groove bottom surface and two opposing side groove walls, the first sealing plate 31 is covered on the groove bottom surface, and the second sealing plate 32 is covered on the side groove walls.
[0058] Specifically, the support body 1 is a hollow, elongated rectangular body. A groove 11 and a receiving groove 12 are machined on the bottom surface of the support body 1. The groove 11 has a bottom surface and two opposing side walls. During the forklift operation, the fork plate abuts against the bottom surface and side walls of the groove 11. The bottom surface and side walls form the direct force-bearing surface. After long-term use, the groove 11 is prone to deformation, tearing, or breakage, which affects its service life.
[0059] The sealing plate assembly 3 includes a first sealing plate 31 and a second sealing plate 32. The size of the first sealing plate 31 is adapted to the size of the bottom surface of the groove, and the size of the second sealing plate 32 is adapted to the size of the side groove wall. The first sealing plate 31 is used to seal the opening at the bottom surface of the groove, and the second sealing plate 32 is used to seal the opening at the side groove wall. The opening of the groove 11 is sealed by the first sealing plate 31 and the two second sealing plates 32.
[0060] During use, the forklift forks insert into the groove 11 of the support body 1. During the forking operation, the top surface of the forklift forks abuts against the first sealing plate 31, and the side surface of the forklift forks abuts against the second sealing plate 32. The contact between the forklift forks and the groove 11 is surface contact. The first sealing plate 31 and the second sealing plate 32 can effectively ensure the structural stability of the groove 11, reduce the wear of the forklift forks on the groove 11, and extend the service life of the transport support.
[0061] like Figure 4 As shown, the present invention also provides a transport component, including the transport bracket described above. The transport component also includes a shock-absorbing pad 4, one side of which is used to abut against the bottom surface of the support body 1, and the other side of which is used to abut against the bottom surface of the transport vehicle's cargo compartment.
[0062] Specifically, the transport components include a transport support and a shock-absorbing pad 4. The shock-absorbing pad 4 can be a sleeper or rubber, etc. The following description uses a sleeper as an example. The use of the transport components will be explained in detail below.
[0063] The transport support includes a support body 1 and a connecting assembly. The top surface of the support body 1 is provided with a connecting block 2, and the bottom surface of the support body 1 is provided with a groove 11 and a receiving groove 12. The receiving groove 12 communicates with the mounting hole 13 provided on the top surface of the support body 1. The item to be transported 5 includes the equipment body and a bottom frame located at the bottom of the equipment body. The bottom frame is connected to the connecting block 2 through the connecting assembly.
[0064] In the case that the support unit 51 is arranged at the bottom of the device body, the support unit 51 is placed at the accommodating groove 12, the connecting rod is centered with the mounting hole 13, the connecting rod is rotated upward in the vertical direction until the connecting rod is screwed with the bottom frame.
[0065] After the transport support is installed with the to-be-transported piece 5, the two prongs of the forklift are respectively inserted into the two grooves 11 of the support body 1, the prongs are moved along the length direction of the prongs, the contact positions of the prongs and the grooves 11 are adjusted, and it is ensured that the contact positions of the prongs and the grooves 11 are consistent with the center of gravity position of the to-be-transported piece 5. After the contact positions of the prongs and the grooves 11 are adjusted, the to-be-transported piece 5 is transported from the starting position to the first target position. For example, the first target position is a transport vehicle, and in the next step, the to-be-transported piece 5 needs to be transported to the second target position by the transport vehicle, for example, the second target position is the user's location.
[0066] When the to-be-transported piece 5 is transported by the transport vehicle, in order to avoid the knocking damage of the to-be-transported piece 5 caused by the shaking in the transportation process, a plurality of sleepers can be placed at the bottom of the support body 1. The number of sleepers is set according to the actual demand, the length direction of the sleepers is perpendicular to the length direction of the support body 1, and the plurality of sleepers are arranged in the length direction of the support body 1. In the transportation process, the plurality of sleepers fully play a shock-absorbing role, and effectively protect the to-be-transported piece 5.
[0067] The transport support guarantees the stability and reliability of the forklift in the transfer process of the to-be-transported piece 5, and the transport assembly guarantees the safety of the transport vehicle in the transportation process of the to-be-transported piece 5.
[0068] Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing examples, those skilled in the art should understand that: it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing examples, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A transport support, characterized in that The transport support comprises: a support body and a connecting assembly; a plurality of connecting assemblies are arranged on the top surface of the support body along the extension direction of the support body, the connecting assembly comprises a connecting block and a connecting piece, and the connecting piece is used for connecting the connecting block and a to-be-transported piece; the bottom surface of the support body is provided with grooves, and two grooves are arranged along the extension direction of the support body, and the grooves are used for abutting with the fork plate of the forklift; the bottom surface of the support body is provided with a receiving groove, the receiving groove penetrates through the opposite two side surfaces of the support body along the width direction of the support body, and the top surface of the support body is provided with a mounting hole; the bottom surface of the to-be-transported piece is provided with a supporting unit, the supporting unit comprises a connecting rod and a supporting leg connected with the connecting rod, the supporting leg is located in the receiving groove, the groove depth of the receiving groove is greater than the height of the supporting leg, the groove width of the receiving groove is greater than the width of the supporting leg, the connecting rod is arranged in the mounting hole, and the hole diameter of the mounting hole is matched with the diameter of the connecting rod.
2. The transport support of claim 1, wherein, At least one connecting assembly is arranged at one end of the support body, and at least one connecting assembly is arranged at the other end of the support body.
3. The transport support of claim 1, wherein, The connecting block and the to-be-transported piece are detachably connected.
4. The transport support of claim 3, wherein, The connecting block is provided with a threaded hole, the bottom of the to-be-transported piece is provided with a through hole, the connecting piece is provided with an external thread, the connecting piece is arranged in the through hole, and the connecting piece is threadedly connected with the connecting block.
5. The transport support of claim 4, wherein, A plurality of threaded holes are arranged on the connecting block.
6. The transport support of claim 1, wherein, The support body is a hollow body.
7. The transport support of claim 6, wherein, The transport support further comprises a sealing plate assembly, and the sealing plate assembly comprises a first sealing plate and a second sealing plate. The groove has a groove bottom surface and opposite two side groove wall surfaces, the first sealing plate is arranged on the groove bottom surface, and the second sealing plate is arranged on the side groove wall surface.
8. A transport assembly characterized by, The transport support comprises: The transport assembly further comprises a shock pad, one side of the shock pad is used for abutting with the bottom surface of the support body, and the other side of the shock pad is used for abutting with the bottom surface of the carriage of the transport vehicle.
9. The transport assembly of claim 8, wherein, A plurality of shock pads are arranged along the extension direction of the support body.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Transport carriage and unmanned transport vehicle
CN211223643U
Transportation tray structure
CN217416482U