A mooring device for a marine vessel

Abstract

The application discloses a mooring device for a ship and belongs to the field of ship mooring. The device comprises a winding box, a winding assembly is arranged in the winding box, a wire inlet pipe communicated with the winding box is fixedly connected to one side of the winding box, a rotating sleeve is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the wire inlet pipe, a plurality of groups of circumferential array sliding rods are slidably connected to the inside of the rotating sleeve, a clamping plate is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod to clamp the mooring cable, a driving sleeve is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve, a plurality of groups of protrusions are fixedly connected to the inside of the driving sleeve, the plurality of groups of protrusions are rotatably connected with the sliding rods to drive the mooring cable to rotate, a cleaning assembly is arranged in the wire inlet pipe, and the cleaning assembly is used for cleaning the mooring cable. Hot air is sprayed onto the outer wall of the mooring cable through the air outlet hole to blow off the impurities attached to the outer wall of the mooring cable and simultaneously dry the mooring cable, so that the corrosion of the impurities and rainwater on the mooring cable is avoided, and the service life of the mooring cable is prolonged.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of ship mooring, in particular to a mooring device for ship. BACKGROUND

[0002] The mooring equipment is also called "cable equipment", which includes bitt, fairlead, fairlead hole, winch (or winch) and cable, etc. Its function is to firmly moor the ship near the wharf, dock or adjacent ship, or to moor the ship to the bollard (water drum) in the mooring field.

[0003] Near the wharf, the mooring equipment is installed at each location to provide fixed work for the ship. When the existing mooring device uses mooring rope to fix the ship, it will be exposed to the outside environment for a long time. Because it is close to the lake coast, a large amount of garbage and impurities will be attached to the mooring rope. The existing mooring device has no cleaning function, which will cause the garbage and impurities to corrode, wear and consume the mooring rope, thereby greatly reducing the service life of the mooring rope. SUMMARY

[0004] In order to overcome the above technical problems, the purpose of the present application is to provide a mooring device for ship, which heats the air by starting the air blower to inhale the air, then sends it into the air outlet cover through the air outlet pipe, and then sprays it onto the outer wall of the mooring cable through the air outlet hole. The impurities attached to the outer wall of the mooring cable are blown off and dried at the same time, avoiding the corrosion of impurities and rainwater to the mooring cable, improving the service life of the mooring cable, and moving the sliding rod by the protrusions in the driving sleeve, so that the clamping plate clamps the mooring cable, then drives the mooring cable to rotate when moving and winding, so that the mooring cable becomes loose, and the hot air sprayed from the air outlet hole can clean and dry the inside of the mooring cable, further improving the cleaning effect.

[0005] The purpose of the present application can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

[0006] A mooring device for ship, comprising a winding box, a winding assembly is arranged in the winding box, a wire inlet pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the winding box and communicates with the winding box, a rotating sleeve is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the wire inlet pipe, a plurality of circumferentially arranged sliding rods are slidably connected in the rotating sleeve, and a clamping plate is fixedly connected to one end of each sliding rod to clamp the mooring cable.

[0007] As a further scheme of the present application, the winding assembly comprises a rotating roller, a winding roller is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating roller, a winding motor is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the winding box, and the output end of the winding motor penetrates the winding box and is connected with the rotating roller.

[0008] As a further scheme of the present application: the receiving box is provided with a driving assembly on one side, the driving assembly comprises a driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly connected on one side of the receiving box, a transmission gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, a gear ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving sleeve, and the gear ring is connected in meshing with the transmission gear.

[0009] As a further scheme of the present application: the cleaning assembly comprises an air outlet cover, the air outlet cover is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inlet pipe, a plurality of air outlet holes are formed in the bottom of the air outlet cover, a hot air machine is fixedly connected to one side of the receiving box, an air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the air outlet end of the hot air machine, and one end of the air outlet pipe away from the hot air machine penetrates through the inlet pipe and is in communication with the air outlet cover.

[0010] As a further scheme of the present application: a slag discharge box is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the inlet pipe and is in communication therewith, the slag discharge box is located on the lower side of the cleaning assembly, a rotating rod is rotatably connected in the slag discharge box, a cam is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, the cam is rotatably connected in the inlet pipe, and the rotating rod is connected with the output end of the driving motor through a transmission belt.

[0011] As a further scheme of the present application: a collecting box is arranged at the bottom of the slag discharge box, and an air outlet is arranged on one side of the slag discharge box.

[0012] As a further scheme of the present application: a lubricating assembly is arranged in the inlet pipe, the lubricating assembly comprises an annular frame, the annular frame is fixedly connected in the inlet pipe, a cavity is formed in the annular frame, a plurality of oil outlet holes arranged in a circumferential array are formed in the inner wall of the cavity, an oil storage tank and an oil supply pump are fixedly connected to one side of the receiving box, the oil supply pump is in communication with the oil storage tank, an oil supply pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the oil supply pump, and one end of the oil supply pipe away from the oil supply pump penetrates through the inlet pipe and is in communication with the cavity in the annular frame.

[0013] As a further scheme of the present application: a semicircular block is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod away from the clamping plate, the semicircular block abuts against the inner wall of the driving sleeve, a return spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod, and the two ends of the return spring abut against the rotating sleeve and the semicircular block, respectively.

[0014] As a further scheme of the present application: a wire feeding roller is rotatably connected in the inlet pipe away from the receiving box, an adjusting rod is threadedly connected to the top of the inlet pipe, and a pressure roller is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting rod.

[0015] The present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1、the present application, by starting the hot air blower suction air heating, and then through the air pipe into the air cover, and then through the air hole spray on the mooring line wall, the mooring line wall attached to the impurities blowing while drying, to avoid the impurities rainwater on the mooring line corrosion, improve the service life of mooring line, at the same time through the drive sleeve in the protruding block to push the slide bar moves, so that the clamping plate to mooring line clamping, then drive the mooring line in the movement of winding rotation, make mooring line become loose, make the air hole spray hot air can be inside the mooring line cleaning drying, further improve the cleaning effect.

[0017] 2、the present application, by oil pump from the oil tank to extract lubricating oil, and then through the oil supply pipe into the cavity in the ring frame, and then through the oil hole in the cavity wall spray on the mooring line through the ring frame wall, the mooring line lubrication maintenance, improve the service life of mooring line.

[0018] 3、the present application, by the transmission belt drive rotating rod rotation, rotating rod drive cam rotation, cam rotation on the mooring line knock, make mooring line vibration, facilitate the mooring line wall attached to the stubborn impurities shake out, improve the effect of cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] The present application will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 is the main view of the present application structure schematic diagram;

[0021] Figure 2 is the main view of the present application structure schematic diagram;

[0022] Figure 3 is the drive sleeve inside structure schematic diagram of the present application;

[0023] Figure 4 is the drive sleeve left view structure schematic diagram of the present application;

[0024] Figure 5 is the present application in the wire pipe inside structure schematic diagram;

[0025] Figure 6 is the present application in the ring frame structure schematic diagram.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Take-up box; 101. Maintenance slot; 1011. Baffle; 102. Take-up assembly; 1021. Rotating roller; 1022. Take-up roller; 1023. Take-up motor; 2. Inlet pipe; 3. Turning sleeve; 301. Slide rod; 302. Clamping plate; 303. Spring; 304. Semicircular block; 4. Drive sleeve; 401. Protrusion; 5. Cleaning assembly; 501. Vent hood; 502. Vent hole; 503. Hot air blower; 504. Outlet... 6. Air pipe; 7. Slag discharge box; 8. Collection box; 9. Exhaust port; 10. Drive assembly; 11. Drive motor; 12. Transmission gear; 13. Gear ring; 24. Rotating rod; 25. Cam; 26. Transmission belt; 37. Lubrication assembly; 48. Ring frame; 59. Cavity; 20. Oil outlet; 21. Oil storage tank; 22. Oil supply pump; 33. Oil supply pipe; 44. Wire feeding roller; 55. Adjusting rod; 66. Pressure roller. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] like Figures 1-6 As shown, a ship mooring device includes a take-up box 1, inside which a take-up assembly 102 is provided for taking up the mooring cable. A line inlet pipe 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the take-up box 1 for feeding the mooring cable. A rotating sleeve 3 is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the line inlet pipe 2. Multiple sets of circumferentially arrayed sliding rods 301 are slidably connected inside the rotating sleeve 3. One end of the sliding rod 301 is fixedly connected to a clamping plate 302 to clamp the mooring cable.

[0029] The outer wall of the rotating sleeve 3 is sleeved with a driving sleeve 4, a plurality of groups of protrusions 401 are fixedly connected in the driving sleeve 4, a driving assembly 7 is arranged on one side of the receiving box 1, the driving assembly 7 comprises a driving motor 701, the driving motor 701 is fixedly connected on one side of the receiving box 1, a transmission gear 702 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 701, a gear ring 703 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving sleeve 4, the gear ring 703 is meshed and connected with the transmission gear 702 to drive the rotating sleeve 4 to rotate, so that the plurality of groups of protrusions 401 on the inner wall of the driving sleeve 4 rotate to push the clamping plate 302 on the slide rod 301 to move to clamp the mooring cable, then drive the mooring cable to rotate, so that the winding state of the mooring cable becomes loose, a semicircular block 304 is fixedly connected to the end of the slide rod 301 away from the clamping plate 302, the semicircular block 304 abuts against the inner wall of the driving sleeve 4, a return spring 303 is sleeved on the outer wall of the slide rod 301, and the two ends of the return spring 303 abut against the rotating sleeve 3 and the semicircular block 304 respectively; the inside of the wire inlet pipe 2 is provided with a cleaning assembly 5, the cleaning assembly 5 is used for cleaning the inside of the loose mooring cable, so that the impurities in the mooring cable are cleaned out, and the cleaning effect is improved.

[0030] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , in order to facilitate the winding and unwinding of the mooring cable, the above-mentioned winding assembly 102 comprises a rotating roller 1021, the outer wall of the rotating roller 1021 is fixedly connected with a winding roller 1022, the outer wall of one side of the receiving box 1 is fixedly connected with a winding motor 1023, the output end of the winding motor 1023 penetrates through the receiving box 1 and is connected with the rotating roller 1021, the winding motor 1023 drives the rotating roller 1021 to rotate, and the rotating roller 1021 drives the winding roller 1022 to rotate to wind the mooring cable on the outer wall of the winding roller 1022.

[0031] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 5 , in order to improve the cleaning effect of the mooring cable, the above-mentioned cleaning assembly 5 comprises an air outlet cover 501, the air outlet cover 501 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wire inlet pipe 2, a plurality of air outlet holes 502 are formed in the bottom of the air outlet cover 501, a hot air blower 503 is fixedly connected to one side of the receiving box 1, an air outlet pipe 504 is fixedly connected to the air outlet end of the hot air blower 503, one end of the air outlet pipe 504 away from the hot air blower 503 penetrates through the wire inlet pipe 2 and communicates with the air outlet cover 501, air is sucked in and heated by starting the hot air blower 503, then sent into the air outlet cover 501 through the air outlet pipe 504, and then sprayed onto the outer wall of the mooring cable through the air outlet holes 502 to blow off the impurities attached to the outer wall of the mooring cable, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the mooring cable, avoiding the corrosion of the impurities to the mooring cable, and prolonging the service life of the mooring cable.

[0032] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, in order to further improve the cleaning and collection of the mooring cable, the bottom wall of the above-mentioned wire inlet pipe 2 is fixedly connected with a deslagging box 6 which is in communication therewith, the deslagging box 6 is located below the cleaning assembly 5, the bottom of the deslagging box 6 is provided with a collection box 601 for collecting the impurities cleaned by the cleaning assembly 5, one side of the deslagging box 6 is provided with an exhaust port 602 for discharging the hot air blown by the cleaning assembly 5, a rotating rod 8 is rotatably connected inside the deslagging box 6, the outer wall of the rotating rod 8 is fixedly connected with a cam 801 which is rotatably connected inside the wire inlet pipe 2, the rotating rod 8 is connected with the output end of a driving motor 701 through a transmission belt 802, the driving motor 701 drives the rotating rod 8 to rotate through the transmission belt 802, the rotating rod 8 drives the cam 801 to rotate, the rotation of the cam 801 knocks the mooring cable, so that the mooring cable vibrates, which facilitates the vibration of the stubborn impurities attached to the outer wall of the mooring cable, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

[0033] As shown in Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 , when the mooring cable made of steel wire is used, a lubricating assembly 9 is additionally arranged inside the wire inlet pipe 2, the lubricating assembly 9 comprises an annular frame 901 which is fixedly connected inside the wire inlet pipe 2, the annular frame 901 is provided with a cavity 902 inside, a plurality of circumferential arrays of oil outlets 903 are formed in the inner wall of the cavity 902, a storage tank 904 and an oil supply pump 905 are fixedly connected to one side of the collection box 1, the oil supply pump 905 is in communication with the storage tank 904, an oil supply pipe 906 is fixedly connected to the output end of the oil supply pump 905, one end of the oil supply pipe 906 away from the oil supply pump 905 penetrates through the wire inlet pipe 2 and is in communication with the cavity 902 inside the annular frame 901, by starting the oil supply pump 905, the oil supply pump 905 draws lubricating oil from the storage tank 904, then sends the lubricating oil into the cavity 902 inside the annular frame 901 through the oil supply pipe 906, and then sprays the lubricating oil out of the oil outlets 903 in the inner wall of the cavity 902 to the outer wall of the mooring disc passing through the inner wall of the annular frame 901, thereby lubricating and maintaining the mooring cable and prolonging the service life of the mooring cable.

[0034] As shown in Figure 5 , in order to make the mooring cable extrude and deform, a wire feeding roller 10 is rotatably connected inside the wire inlet pipe 2 away from the collection box 1 to feed the mooring cable, at the same time, an adjusting rod 11 is threadedly connected to the top of the wire inlet pipe 2, a pressure roller 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting rod 11 to extrude the mooring cable, so that the mooring cable is flattened, thereby being more easily clamped and driven to rotate by the clamping plate 302 in the flattened state, so that the mooring cable becomes loose from the winding state, and the impurities inside can be cleaned.

[0035] In the application, the maintenance slot 101 is arranged on the outer wall of the top wall of the collection box 1, which is convenient for the maintenance of the mooring cable wound on the inner wall of the collection box 1, and the baffle 1011 is arranged on the top of the maintenance slot 101, which is convenient for shielding the maintenance slot 101 to avoid rainwater entering the inside of the collection box 1.

[0036] The working principle of the application is as follows: when the mooring cable is wound after use, one end of the mooring cable is sequentially threaded through the feeding roller 10 in the wire inlet pipe 2, the clamping plate 302 and the annular frame 901, and then wound on the outer wall of the winding roller 1022, and then the winding motor 1023 in the winding assembly 102 is started, the winding motor 1023 drives the winding roller 1022 to rotate through the rotating roller 1021, the winding roller 1022 pulls the mooring cable to move for winding, and then the driving motor 701 is started, the driving motor 701 drives the transmission gear 702 to rotate, the transmission gear 702 is engaged with the gear ring 703, drives the driving sleeve 4 to rotate, the driving sleeve 4 drives a plurality of protrusions 401 to rotate, the protrusions 401 rotate and abut against the semicircular block 304 at one end of the sliding rod 301, push the clamping plate 302 at the other end of the sliding rod 301 to clamp the mooring cable, and then the driving sleeve 4 continues to drive the protrusions 401 to rotate, so that the clamping plate 302 clamps the mooring cable to the limit state, at this time, the protrusions 401 in the driving sleeve 4 exert a pushing force on the semicircular block 304 to drive the clamping plate 302 on the sliding rod 301 to rotate, the clamping plate 302 drives the mooring cable to rotate, at this time, the mooring cable rotates while moving for winding, the direction of the mooring cable rotation is opposite to the direction of the mooring cable winding, so that the mooring cable becomes loose from the tight state when the mooring cable rotates, and at the same time, the air heater 503 is started, the air heater 503 inhales air for heating, and then sends the heated air into the air outlet cover 501 through the air outlet pipe 504, and then sprays the heated air to the outer wall of the mooring cable through the air outlet hole 502, blows off the impurities attached to the outer wall of the mooring cable while drying the mooring cable, and at the same time, the internal impurities of the loose mooring cable can be blown off.

[0037] The above describes one embodiment of the application in detail, but the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the application, and cannot be considered as limiting the scope of the application. Any equivalent changes and improvements within the scope of the application should still belong to the patent scope of the application.

Claims

1. A mooring device for a vessel comprising a mooring box (1), characterized in that, The collection box (1) is internally provided with a winding assembly (102), one side of the collection box (1) is fixedly connected with a wire inlet pipe (2) in communication therewith, a rotating sleeve (3) is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the wire inlet pipe (2), a plurality of groups of circumferential arrays of slide rods (301) are slidably connected in the rotating sleeve (3), and one end of each slide rod (301) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (302) for clamping the mooring cable; A driving sleeve (4) is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve (3), a plurality of groups of protrusions (401) are fixedly connected in the driving sleeve (4), and the plurality of groups of protrusions (401) are rotatable and cooperated with the slide rods (301) to drive the mooring cable to rotate; A cleaning assembly (5) is arranged in the wire inlet pipe (2), and the cleaning assembly (5) is used for cleaning the mooring cable; The cleaning assembly (5) comprises an air outlet cover (501) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wire inlet pipe (2), a plurality of air outlet holes (502) are formed in the bottom of the air outlet cover (501), a hot air machine (503) is fixedly connected to one side of the collection box (1), an air outlet pipe (504) is fixedly connected to the air outlet end of the hot air machine (503), and the end of the air outlet pipe (504) away from the hot air machine (503) penetrates through the wire inlet pipe (2) and is in communication with the air outlet cover (501); One end of each slide rod (301) away from the clamping plate (302) is fixedly connected with a semicircular block (304), the semicircular block (304) abuts against the inner wall of the driving sleeve (4), and a reset spring (303) is sleeved on the outer wall of the slide rod (301), and the two ends of the reset spring (303) abut against the rotating sleeve (3) and the semicircular block (304) respectively; The driving sleeve (4) drives the plurality of groups of protrusions (401) to rotate, the protrusions (401) abut against the semicircular blocks (304) at one end of the slide rods (301), the clamping plates (302) at the other end of the slide rods (301) are pushed to clamp the mooring cable, then the driving sleeve (4) continues to drive the protrusions (401) to rotate, the clamping plates (302) clamp the mooring cable to the limit state, at this time, the thrust of the protrusions (401) in the driving sleeve (4) applied to the semicircular blocks (304) drives the clamping plates (302) on the slide rods (301) to rotate, the clamping plates (302) drive the mooring cable to rotate, at this time, the mooring cable rotates while being moved and wound, the direction of the rotation of the mooring cable is opposite to the direction of the winding of the multiple strands of the mooring cable, so that the mooring cable becomes loose from the tight state when the mooring cable rotates, the hot air machine (503) is started, the hot air machine (503) inhales air to heat, then the heated air is sent into the air outlet cover (501) through the air outlet pipe (504), and then the air is sprayed out of the air outlet holes (502) on the outer wall of the mooring cable, the impurities attached to the outer wall of the mooring cable are blown away, the mooring cable is dried, and the internal impurities of the loose mooring cable are blown away.

2. A mooring device for a marine vessel as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that, The winding assembly (102) comprises a rotating roller (1021), the outer wall of the rotating roller (1021) is fixedly connected with a winding roller (1022), one side of the winding box (1) is fixedly connected with a winding motor (1023), and the output end of the winding motor (1023) penetrates through the winding box (1) and is connected with the rotating roller (1021).

3. A mooring device for a marine vessel as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that, The winding box (1) is provided with a driving assembly (7) on one side, the driving assembly (7) comprises a driving motor (701), the driving motor (701) is fixedly connected on one side of the winding box (1), the output end of the driving motor (701) is fixedly connected with a transmission gear (702), the outer wall of the driving sleeve (4) is fixedly connected with a gear ring (703), and the gear ring (703) is connected in mesh with the transmission gear (702).

4. A mooring device for a marine vessel as claimed in claim 3, characterised in that, The bottom wall of the wire inlet pipe (2) is fixedly connected with a slag discharge box (6) in communication therewith, the slag discharge box (6) is located below the cleaning assembly (5), the inside of the slag discharge box (6) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (8), the outer wall of the rotating rod (8) is fixedly connected with a cam (801), the cam (801) is rotatably connected in the wire inlet pipe (2), and the rotating rod (8) is connected with the output end of the driving motor (701) through a transmission belt (802).

5. A mooring device for a marine vessel as claimed in claim 4, characterised in that, The bottom of the slag discharge box (6) is provided with a collection box (601), and one side of the slag discharge box (6) is provided with an exhaust port (602).

6. A mooring device for a marine vessel as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that, The inside of the wire inlet pipe (2) is provided with a lubricating assembly (9), the lubricating assembly (9) comprises an annular frame (901), the annular frame (901) is fixedly connected in the wire inlet pipe (2), a cavity (902) is formed in the annular frame (901), a plurality of circumferential arrays of oil outlet holes (903) are formed in the inner wall of the cavity (902), an oil storage tank (904) and an oil supply pump (905) are fixedly connected on one side of the winding box (1), the oil supply pump (905) is in communication with the oil storage tank (904), the output end of the oil supply pump (905) is fixedly connected with an oil supply pipe (906), and the end, away from the oil supply pump (905), of the oil supply pipe (906) penetrates through the wire inlet pipe (2) and is in communication with the cavity (902) in the annular frame (901).

7. A mooring device for a marine vessel as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that, The inside of the wire inlet pipe (2), away from the winding box (1), is rotatably connected with a wire feeding roller (10), the top of the wire inlet pipe (2) is threadedly connected with an adjusting rod (11), and the bottom of the adjusting rod (11) is fixedly connected with a pressure roller (12).

Images