A two-way adjustment device for disassembling and assembling a shelter hatch cover and an adjustment method thereof

By setting a two-way adjustment device of slide rails and guide grooves on the cabin body, the problem of difficult installation on the top of the cabin body is solved, rapid positioning and efficient assembly are achieved, and the waste of human resources is reduced.

CN116181087BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16HUBEI SANJIANG SPACE WANSHAN SPECIAL VEHICLE +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211730881.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-12-30
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2042-12-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, it is difficult to install the top of the cabin body, which makes the equipment installation time-consuming and labor-intensive, and is not conducive to the rapid deployment of the fast-moving loading platform.

Method used

A two-way adjustment device is adopted, including slide rails and guide grooves on the cabin cross beam, which are connected to the hatch cover cross beam through a connecting rod. The adjustment function of the slide rails and guide grooves is used to achieve rapid positioning of the cabin cross beam and the hatch cover cross beam.

Benefits of technology

The assembly efficiency of the shelter hatch cover is improved, the waste of human resources is reduced, and rapid positioning and installation are achieved.

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Abstract

The present application discloses a bidirectional adjustment device and adjustment method for disassembling and assembling a cabin hatch cover, and relates to the field of cabin transfer technology. The device comprises: a cabin crossbeam, on which a slide rail is provided; an adjustment seat, the lower end of which is slidably connected to the slide rail, and the upper end of which is provided with a guide groove perpendicular to the slide rail; a connecting rod, which is slidably connected to the guide groove; and a hatch cover crossbeam, which is mounted on the upper end of the cabin crossbeam via the connecting rod. By providing the slide rail and the guide groove, the position of the connecting rod can be adjusted, which facilitates adjustment of the position of the connecting rod and facilitates rapid positioning of the cabin crossbeam and the hatch cover crossbeam, thereby solving the problems of low assembly efficiency and waste of human resources in traditional cabin structures.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of shelter transfer, and in particular to a two-way adjustment device for disassembling and assembling a shelter hatch cover and an adjustment method thereof. Background Art

[0002] With the increasing popularity of modular cabins and other loading platforms, more and more specialized technical equipment and engineering equipment are now being loaded onto modular cabins or vans, enabling rapid mobility. These include power generation cabins, emergency rescue cabins, communications cabins, and various types of modular cabins used in mobile hospitals. For modular cabins housing large equipment, the entire cabin roof must be removable to ensure proper access. Because the modular cabin's plate structure has poor rigidity, the size of the top opening varies significantly before and after equipment installation, making installation of the cabin roof difficult. Existing technology relies on manual alignment followed by sealing with glue, a time-consuming and labor-intensive assembly method that hinders rapid deployment. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present application is to provide a two-way adjustment device for disassembling and assembling a cabin cover and an adjustment method thereof, so as to solve the technical problem that the top of the cabin is difficult to install to a certain extent.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, this application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] The first aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides a two-way adjustment device for disassembling and assembling a cabin cover, comprising: a cabin body cross beam, on which a slide rail is provided; an adjustment seat, the lower end of which is slidably connected to the slide rail, and the upper end of which is provided with a guide groove perpendicular to the slide rail; a connecting rod, which is slidably connected to the guide groove; and a cabin cover cross beam, which is installed on the upper end of the cabin body cross beam through a connecting rod.

[0006] In some embodiments, a sliding portion is provided at the lower end of the adjustment seat, and the sliding portion is T-shaped.

[0007] In some embodiments, the guide groove includes an upper guide groove and a lower guide groove, and the volume of the lower guide groove is larger than that of the upper guide groove.

[0008] In some embodiments, the slide rail is provided with a mounting opening, and the sliding part enters the slide rail through the mounting opening to slide.

[0009] In some embodiments, a mounting hole is provided on the hatch cover cross beam, and the connecting rod is fixed through the mounting hole.

[0010] In some embodiments, a mounting notch is provided on the hatch cover cross beam, and the mounting notch is used to provide an installation space for the guide groove.

[0011] In some embodiments, the connecting rod includes a base and a screw, the screw is fixed to the upper end of the base, the base is installed in the lower guide groove, and the screw extends from the upper guide groove.

[0012] In some embodiments, a nut is mounted on the screw.

[0013] In some embodiments, the base is in the shape of a parallelogram.

[0014] A second aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides a method for adjusting a bidirectional adjustment device for assembling and disassembling a shelter hatch cover, comprising the following steps:

[0015] 1) Place the adjustment seat on the slide rail and slide it to the connection between the cabin crossbeam and the hatch cover crossbeam;

[0016] 2) Place the connecting rod in the guide groove;

[0017] 3) Install the hatch cover crossbeam onto the hatch cover crossbeam, and adjust the position of the connecting rod with the slide rail and guide groove to connect the connecting rod to the hatch cover crossbeam;

[0018] 4) Screw the nut onto the connecting rod;

[0019] 5) After the installation of other parts on the cabin is completed, tighten the nuts to complete the installation.

[0020] It can be seen from the above technical solution that this application has at least the following advantages and positive effects:

[0021] The present application provides a two-way adjustment device for disassembly and assembly of a square cabin hatch cover. By setting a slide rail and a guide groove, the position of the connecting rod can be adjusted, which facilitates the adjustment of the position of the connecting rod and the rapid positioning of the cabin beam and the hatch cover beam, thereby solving the problems of low assembly efficiency of traditional cabin structures and waste of human resources.

[0022] The present application provides an adjustment method for a two-way adjustment device for disassembling and assembling a square cabin hatch cover. By setting a slide rail and a guide groove, the position of the connecting rod can be adjusted, which facilitates the adjustment of the position of the connecting rod and facilitates the rapid positioning of the cabin body beam and the hatch cover beam, thereby solving the problems of low assembly efficiency of the traditional cabin structure and waste of human resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0024] Figure 1Schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a bidirectional adjustment device for disassembling and assembling a shelter hatch cover according to an embodiment;

[0025] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a two-way adjustment device for disassembling and assembling a shelter hatch cover according to an embodiment;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of an adjustment seat of a two-way adjustment device for disassembling and assembling a shelter hatch cover according to an embodiment;

[0027] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a hatch cover crossbeam of a two-way adjustment device for assembling and disassembling a shelter hatch cover according to an embodiment.

[0028] The description of the accompanying drawings is as follows: 1. Adjustment seat; 11. Guide groove; 111. Upper guide groove; 112. Lower guide groove; 12. Sliding part; 2. Hatch cover beam; 21. Mounting notch; 22. Mounting hole; 3. Cabin body beam; 31. Slide rail; 32. Mounting port; 4. Connecting rod; 41. Screw; 42. Base; 5. Nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of this application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0030] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this application.

[0031] The terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature identified as "first," "second," or "third" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. Throughout the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

[0032] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "connected," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal connections between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0033] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 .

[0034] Figure 1 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the structure of a two-way adjustment device for disassembling and assembling a shelter hatch cover in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a bidirectional adjustment device for assembly and disassembly of a cabin hatch cover in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in the figure, the device includes: a cabin crossbeam 3, on which a slide rail 31 is provided; an adjustment seat 1, the lower end of which is slidably connected to the slide rail 31, and the upper end of which is provided with a guide groove 11 perpendicular to the slide rail 31; a connecting rod 4, which is slidably connected to the guide groove 11; and a hatch cover crossbeam 2, which is mounted on the upper end of the cabin crossbeam 3 via the connecting rod 4. The provision of the slide rail 31 and the guide groove 11 makes the position of the connecting rod 4 adjustable, facilitating adjustment of the position of the connecting rod 4 and facilitating rapid positioning of the cabin crossbeam 3 and the hatch cover crossbeam 2, thereby resolving the problems of low assembly efficiency and waste of human resources in traditional cabin structures.

[0035] See also Figure 3 ;

[0036] In this embodiment, a sliding portion 12 is provided at the lower end of the adjustment seat 1 , and the sliding portion 12 is T-shaped.

[0037] In this embodiment, the guide groove 11 includes an upper guide groove 111 and a lower guide groove 112 , and the volume of the lower guide groove 112 is larger than that of the upper guide groove 111 .

[0038] In this embodiment, a mounting opening 32 is provided on the slide rail 31 , and the sliding portion 12 enters the slide rail 31 through the mounting opening 32 to slide.

[0039] See also Figure 4 ;

[0040] In this embodiment, a mounting hole 22 is provided on the hatch cover cross beam 2 , and the connecting rod 4 passes through the mounting hole 22 for fixation.

[0041] In this embodiment, a mounting notch 21 is provided on the hatch cover cross beam 2 , and the mounting notch 21 is used to provide an installation space for the guide groove 11 .

[0042] In this embodiment, the connecting rod 4 includes a base 42 and a screw 41 . The screw 41 is fixed to the upper end of the base 42 . The base 42 is installed in the lower guide groove 112 . The screw 41 extends from the upper guide groove 111 .

[0043] In this embodiment, a nut 5 is mounted on the screw rod 41 .

[0044] In this embodiment, the base is in the shape of a parallelogram.

[0045] A second aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides a method for adjusting a bidirectional adjustment device for assembling and disassembling a shelter hatch cover, comprising the following steps:

[0046] 1) Place the adjustment seat 1 on the slide rail 31 and slide it to the connection between the cabin crossbeam 3 and the hatch cover crossbeam 2;

[0047] Specifically, the sliding portion 12 of the adjustment seat 1 is inserted into the cabin cross beam 3 through the installation opening 32, and the adjustment seat 1 is moved in the slide rail 31 of the cabin cross beam 3, so that the hatch cover adjustment seat 1 is near the connection position between the cabin cross beam 3 and the hatch cover cross beam 2;

[0048] 2) Place the connecting rod 4 in the guide groove 11;

[0049] Specifically, the base of the connecting rod 4 is passed through the guide groove 11 of the adjustment seat 1, so that the connecting rod 4 enters the adjustment seat 1, and the connecting rod 4 is moved in the guide groove 11 until the connecting rod 4 is near the mounting hole 22 of the hatch cover beam 2;

[0050] 3) Install the hatch cover cross beam 2 onto the hatch cover cross beam 2, and adjust the position of the connecting rod 4 with the slide rail 31 and the guide groove 11 to connect the connecting rod 4 to the hatch cover cross beam 2;

[0051] Specifically, the hatch cover cross beam 2 is installed on the cabin body cross beam 3. During the installation process, the adjustment seat 1 moves in the slide rail 31 of the cabin body cross beam 3, and the adjustment connecting rod 4 moves in the guide groove 11 of the adjustment seat 1 until the screw 41 of the connecting rod 4 enters the installation hole 22 of the hatch cover cross beam 2;

[0052] 4) Screw the nut 5 onto the connecting rod 4;

[0053] 5) After the installation of other components on the cabin is completed, tighten the nut 5 to complete the installation.

[0054] It can be seen from the above technical solution that this application has at least the following advantages and positive effects:

[0055] The present application provides a two-way adjustment device for disassembly and assembly of a square cabin hatch cover. By setting a slide rail and a guide groove, the position of the connecting rod can be adjusted, which facilitates the adjustment of the position of the connecting rod and the rapid positioning of the cabin beam and the hatch cover beam, thereby solving the problems of low assembly efficiency of traditional cabin structures and waste of human resources.

[0056] The present application provides an adjustment method for a two-way adjustment device for disassembling and assembling a square cabin hatch cover. By setting a slide rail and a guide groove, the position of the connecting rod can be adjusted, which facilitates the adjustment of the position of the connecting rod and facilitates the rapid positioning of the cabin body beam and the hatch cover beam, thereby solving the problems of low assembly efficiency of the traditional cabin structure and waste of human resources.

[0057] The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A two-way adjustment device for disassembling and assembling a shelter hatch cover, characterized in that: include: A cabin crossbeam, wherein a slide rail is provided on the cabin crossbeam; An adjustment seat, wherein the lower end of the adjustment seat is slidably connected to the slide rail, and the upper end of the adjustment seat is provided with a guide groove perpendicular to the slide rail; a connecting rod, slidably connected to the guide groove; A hatch cover crossbeam, mounted on the upper end of the cabin crossbeam via a connecting rod; The guide groove includes an upper guide groove and a lower guide groove, and the volume of the lower guide groove is larger than that of the upper guide groove; the connecting rod includes a base and a screw, the screw is fixed to the upper end of the base, the base is installed on the lower guide groove, and the screw extends from the upper guide groove; a mounting hole is provided on the hatch cover beam, and the screw is used to pass through the mounting hole for fixing.

2. A two-way adjustment device for disassembling and assembling a shelter hatch cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding portion is provided at the lower end of the adjustment seat, and the sliding portion is in a "T" shape.

3. A two-way adjustment device for disassembling and assembling a shelter hatch cover according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slide rail is provided with a mounting opening, and the sliding part enters the slide rail through the mounting opening to slide.

4. The bidirectional adjustment device for disassembling and assembling a shelter hatch cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hatch cover cross beam is provided with an installation notch, and the installation notch is used to provide an installation space for the guide groove.

5. The bidirectional adjustment device for disassembling and assembling a shelter hatch cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: A nut is installed on the screw rod.

6. The bidirectional adjustment device for disassembling and assembling a shelter hatch cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base is in the shape of a parallelogram.

7. A method for adjusting a bidirectional adjustment device for installing and disassembling a shelter hatch cover according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: 1) Place the adjustment seat on the slide rail and slide it to the connection between the cabin crossbeam and the hatch cover crossbeam; 2) Place the connecting rod in the guide groove; 3) Install the hatch cover cross beam onto the hatch cover cross beam, adjust the adjustment seat to move within the slide rail of the cabin body cross beam, and adjust the connecting rod to move within the guide groove of the adjustment seat to adjust the position of the connecting rod so that the screw of the connecting rod is connected to the mounting hole of the hatch cover cross beam; 4) Screw the nut onto the connecting rod; 5) After the installation of other parts on the cabin is completed, tighten the nuts to complete the installation.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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