Closed water inlet temperature regulating device
By designing a closed-loop water intake temperature regulation device with intake preheating, impurity removal, and drying units, the problem of rapid heating and dust removal of gas turbine intake air in winter was solved, thereby improving the gas turbine's operating efficiency and service life.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUANENG BEIJING CO GENERATION
- Filing Date
- 2023-02-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing gas turbine intake temperature control devices are not convenient for rapid heating in winter and are not convenient for dust removal and filtration of the gas entering the gas turbine, which can easily lead to blockage by impurities and affect the service life of the gas turbine.
A closed-loop water-inlet air temperature regulation device was designed, including an air preheating unit, a purification unit, and a drying unit. The gas is heated by a spray assembly and impurities are removed by a filter screen and a cleaning assembly. The heated gas is dried by the drying unit.
It enables rapid heating and effective dust removal of the gas entering the gas turbine, improving the efficiency and service life of the gas turbine and preventing blockage by impurities.
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Figure CN116181528B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the technical field of temperature regulation, and in particular to a closed-loop water-inlet air temperature regulation device. Background Technology
[0002] During operation, external air needs to enter the gas turbine. Studies have shown that increasing the temperature of the air entering the gas turbine can improve thermal efficiency. The optimal air temperature range for unit operation is 11.9℃ (temperature corresponding to rated capacity) to 20℃. Therefore, the gas turbine's intake air temperature needs to be adjusted during winter use.
[0003] The existing gas turbine intake temperature is not suitable for rapid heating in winter, and it is also not convenient for dust removal and filtration of the gas entering the gas turbine. This can easily lead to impurities clogging the inside of the gas turbine and affecting its service life. Improvements are needed. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.
[0005] In view of the problem that the existing closed-loop water inlet air temperature regulation device is not convenient for continuous dust removal and preheating of the gas entering the gas turbine during winter use, the present invention is proposed.
[0006] Therefore, the purpose of this invention is to provide a closed-loop water inlet air temperature regulating device.
[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a closed-loop water-air intake temperature regulating device, comprising: an air intake preheating unit, including an air intake heater housing, an air inlet disposed on the air intake heater housing, a water inlet disposed on the air intake heater housing, and a spray assembly disposed inside the air intake heater housing; a debris removal unit, including a filter screen disposed inside the air intake heater housing, a cleaning assembly disposed on the filter screen, a debris collection assembly disposed below the filter screen, and a rapping assembly disposed below the filter screen; and a drying unit, including a drying exhaust assembly disposed on one side of the air intake heater housing, a toggle assembly disposed inside the drying exhaust assembly, a traction assembly disposed inside the drying exhaust assembly and connected to the toggle assembly, and a sealing sleeve sleeved on the drying exhaust assembly.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the closed-loop water-inlet air temperature regulating device of the present invention, the spray assembly includes a water inlet chamber disposed inside the air inlet heater housing, a shaft disposed at the lower end of the water inlet chamber and communicating with the inside of the water inlet chamber, a spray pipe disposed on the shaft, and a nozzle disposed on the lower surface of the spray pipe.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the closed-loop water intake air temperature regulating device of the present invention, the cleaning assembly includes a cleaning rod disposed on the shaft and a cleaning brush disposed at the bottom end of the cleaning rod and in contact with the upper surface of the filter screen plate.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the closed-loop water-air-inlet temperature regulating device of the present invention, the impurity collection component includes an opening provided on the filter screen plate, an impurity collection box provided below the opening, an impurity discharge port provided on one side of the impurity collection box, and a sealing cover provided at the impurity discharge port.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the closed-loop water-inlet air-temperature regulating device of the present invention, the rapping assembly includes a rapping rod disposed on the shaft and a rubber block disposed on the collection box and in intermittent contact with the rapping rod.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the closed-loop water intake air temperature regulating device of the present invention, the air intake preheating unit further includes a rotating assembly, which includes a worm gear disposed inside the water intake chamber, a rotating rod disposed on the worm gear and connected to the inside of the shaft, a drive gear disposed on the shaft, a shaped rotating rod disposed inside the air intake heater housing, and a driven gear disposed on the shaped rotating rod and meshing with the drive gear.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the closed-loop water inlet air temperature regulating device of the present invention, the drying exhaust assembly includes a pipe body, a partition plate disposed inside the pipe body, drying chambers disposed on both sides of the partition plate, fixed mesh plates disposed at both ends inside the drying chamber, and exhaust mesh holes disposed on the side wall of the drying chamber; the sealing sleeve is provided with a sealing ring, the pipe body is provided with an annular groove matching the sealing ring, and a plurality of vent holes are provided on one side surface of the sealing sleeve.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the closed-loop water inlet air temperature regulating device of the present invention, the actuating assembly includes a cavity disposed inside the partition plate, a sliding shaft disposed inside the cavity, a sliding rod disposed inside the drying chamber and connected to the sliding shaft, and an actuating blade disposed on the sliding rod.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the closed-loop water-inlet air-temperature regulating device of the present invention, the partition plate is provided with a sliding groove, one end of the sliding rod is connected to a connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod passes through the sliding groove and is connected to the sliding shaft.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the closed-loop water intake air temperature regulating device of the present invention, the traction assembly includes a traction rod disposed at one end of the sliding shaft and connected to the irregular rotating rod, a rotating disk disposed at the bottom end of the irregular rotating rod, a piston cylinder disposed inside the intake heater housing, and a piston rod disposed on the piston cylinder and connected to the rotating disk.
[0017] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: the spray assembly can be used to spray and heat the gas entering the intake heater housing, while removing impurities from the gas. The impurity removal unit can be used to filter and remove impurities from the intermediate water after spraying, which facilitates water recycling. At the same time, the drying unit can be used to dry the gas after spraying and heating, effectively preheating the gas entering the gas turbine and improving the gas turbine efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Wherein:
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the closed-loop water inlet air temperature regulating device of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the closed-loop water inlet air temperature regulating device of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component structure of the closed-loop water inlet air temperature regulating device of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 4 The closed-loop water inlet air temperature regulating device of the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram of section A.
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the drying and exhaust assembly structure of the closed-loop water intake temperature regulating device of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 6 This is a partial structural diagram of the drying and exhaust assembly of the closed-loop water inlet air temperature regulating device of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 7This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the closed-loop water inlet air temperature regulating device of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 8 This invention relates to a closed-loop water inlet air temperature regulating device. Figure 7 Enlarged structural diagram of section B. Detailed Implementation
[0027] To make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0028] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the invention. However, the invention may also be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0029] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0030] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When detailing the embodiments of the present invention, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not according to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, actual fabrication should include three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.
[0031] Example 1
[0032] Reference Figure 1-3 As shown, a closed-loop water-inlet air temperature regulating device includes an air inlet preheating unit 100, an impurity removal unit 200, and a drying unit 300. The air inlet preheating unit 100 can spray and heat the incoming gas and remove impurities from the gas. Then, the impurity removal unit 200 removes impurities from the spray water, facilitating the recycling of the spray water. Finally, the drying unit 300 dries the sprayed and heated gas.
[0033] Specifically, the air intake preheating unit 100 includes an air intake heater housing 101, an air intake port 102 disposed on the air intake heater housing 101, a water inlet 103 disposed on the air intake heater housing 101, and a spray assembly 104 disposed inside the air intake heater housing 101. The air intake heater housing 101 is also provided with a wire mesh demister 106 for demisting the gas after spray heating. The air intake heater housing 101 is cylindrical in shape. The air intake port 102 is disposed on one side of the air intake heater housing 101 near the bottom. The water inlet 103 is disposed at the upper end of the air intake heater housing 101. The top of the spray assembly 104 is connected to the water inlet 103. The spray assembly 104 can be an atomizing nozzle 104d.
[0034] Furthermore, the impurity removal unit 200 includes a filter screen 201 disposed inside the intake heater housing 101, a cleaning component 202 disposed on the filter screen 201, an impurity collection component 203 disposed below the filter screen 201, and a rapping component 204 disposed below the filter screen 201. The diameter of the filter screen 201 is the same as the inner diameter of the intake heater housing 101. The cleaning component 202 is used to clean the surface of the filter screen 201. It can be an electric push rod that drives the brush 202b to move and clean the surface of the filter screen 201. The impurity collection component 203 can be a collection box to collect impurities on the filter screen 201. The rapping component 204 is used to rappel the filter screen 201 and the impurity collection component 203, which is conducive to cleaning and collecting impurities. The rapping component 204 can be a motor that drives a tapping rod to rotate the filter screen 201 and the impurity collection component 203 for rapping.
[0035] Furthermore, the drying unit 300 includes a drying exhaust assembly 301 disposed on one side of the intake heater housing 101, an actuating assembly 302 disposed inside the drying exhaust assembly 301, a traction assembly 303 disposed inside the drying exhaust assembly 301 and connected to the actuating assembly 302, and a sealing sleeve 304 sleeved on the drying exhaust assembly 301. The drying exhaust assembly 301 is used to dry and discharge the gas after spraying and heating. The drying exhaust assembly 301 can be a pipe containing a desiccant. The actuating assembly 302 is used to actuate the desiccant inside the drying exhaust assembly 301. The actuating assembly 302 can be a stirring rod. The traction assembly 303 can traction the actuating assembly 302. The traction assembly 303 can be a cylinder. The sealing sleeve 304 can prevent gas leakage into the drying exhaust assembly 301.
[0036] Operation process: External gas can enter the air intake heater housing 101 through the air inlet 102. At the same time, heated intermediate water enters the air intake heater housing 101 and is sprayed by the spray assembly 104 to heat the gas. During spray heating, impurities carried in the gas can be removed and fall onto the filter screen 201. Simultaneously, the brush 202b driven by the electric push rod can be used to clean the surface of the filter screen 201. The impurities cleaned on the filter screen 201 can be collected by the collection box and discharged through the drain port at the bottom of the air intake heater housing 101. The sprayed and heated gas is demisted by the wire mesh demister 106 and discharged through the pipeline. It comes into full contact with the desiccant inside the pipeline. The cylinder drives the stirring rod to reciprocate, stirring the desiccant to make it evenly mixed and improve its utilization rate.
[0037] Example 2
[0038] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, this embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that: the spray assembly 104 includes a water inlet chamber 104a disposed inside the air inlet heater housing 101, a shaft 104b disposed at the lower end of the water inlet chamber 104a and communicating with the interior of the water inlet chamber 104a, a spray pipe 104c disposed on the shaft 104b, and a nozzle 104d disposed on the lower surface of the spray pipe 104c; wherein, the water inlet 103 communicates with the interior of the water inlet chamber 104a, the shaft 104b is rotatably mounted at the bottom end of the water inlet chamber 104a, and the shaft 104b has a cavity inside, through which water enters the inlet chamber. Several spray pipes 104c are provided in the cavity inside the shaft 104b. The spray pipes 104c are evenly arranged circumferentially on the shaft 104b and communicate with the inside of the shaft 104b. The spray pipes 104c are arranged in two staggered groups on the shaft 104b. The intermediate water that enters the water inlet chamber 104a enters the shaft 104b and is then distributed into the multiple spray pipes 104c. It is then evenly sprayed through the nozzles 104d, which allows the gas entering the air inlet heater housing 101 to fully contact the sprayed hot water and effectively heat the gas.
[0039] Specifically, the cleaning assembly 202 includes a cleaning rod 202a mounted on the shaft 104b, and a cleaning brush 202b mounted at the bottom of the cleaning rod 202a and in contact with the upper surface of the filter screen 201. One end of the cleaning rod 202a is fixedly connected to the shaft 104b, the filter screen 201 is disc-shaped, the length of the cleaning rod 202a is the same as the radius of the filter screen 201, and the cleaning brush 202b is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the cleaning rod 202a. The cleaning rod 202a can rotate with the shaft 104b and drive the cleaning brush 202b to clean the surface of the filter screen 201.
[0040] Furthermore, the impurity collection assembly 203 includes an opening 203a disposed on the filter screen plate 201, an impurity collection box 203b disposed below the opening 203a, an impurity discharge port 203c disposed on one side of the impurity collection box 203b, and a sealing cover 203d disposed at the impurity discharge port 203c. The opening 203a extends through the filter screen plate 201, and the impurity collection box 203b is disposed at the bottom of the filter screen plate 201. The bottom of the impurity collection box 203b is mesh-like, which facilitates... Water entering the collection box 203b is drained, and the bottom of the collection box 203b is inclined. The inclined slope of the collection box 203b can be used to collect impurities to one end of the collection box 203b. The discharge port 203c is opened on one side of the air inlet heater housing 101 and communicates with the inside of the collection box 203b. Impurities accumulated inside the collection box 203b can be discharged through the discharge port 203c. The sealing cover 203d can seal the discharge port 203c to prevent gas leakage.
[0041] Furthermore, the rapping assembly 204 includes a rapping rod 204a mounted on the shaft 104b, and a rubber block 204b mounted on the collection box 203b and intermittently in contact with the rapping rod 204a. One end of the rapping rod 204a is fixedly mounted on the shaft 104b. The shaft 104b can be rotated to drive the rapping rod 204a to rotate and intermittently contact the rubber block 204b, thereby rapping the rubber block 204b. This causes the collection box 203b to vibrate, and the vibration is transmitted to the filter screen 201. This allows impurities in the collection box 203b to slide down the slope under the action of vibration, while preventing impurities from clogging the filter screen 201.
[0042] The rest of the structure is the same as in Example 1.
[0043] Operation process: The heated intermediate water enters the inlet chamber 104a through the inlet 103 and then enters the cavity inside the shaft 104b. It is then distributed to several spray pipes 104c and sprayed evenly through the nozzles 104d. This ensures that the gas entering the air heater housing 101 comes into full contact with the sprayed hot water, effectively heating the gas. Impurities generated during spraying fall onto the filter screen 201. At this time, the shaft 104b rotates, driving the cleaning rod 202a to rotate. The cleaning brush 202b is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning rod 202a. The cleaning rod 202a rotates with the shaft 104b, driving the cleaning brush 202b to clean the surface of the filter screen 201. Impurities are swept into the collection box 203b through the opening 203a. The shaft 104b can be rotated to drive the vibrating rod 204a to rotate and intermittently contact the rubber block 204b, thus vibrating the collection box 203b. The vibration is transmitted to the filter screen 201, causing the impurities in the collection box 203b to slide down the slope under the action of vibration. At the same time, it can prevent impurities from clogging the filter screen 201. The discharge port 203c is opened on one side of the air inlet heater housing 101 and communicates with the inside of the collection box 203b. Impurities accumulated inside the collection box 203b can be discharged through the discharge port 203c. The sealing cover 203d can seal the discharge port 203c to prevent gas leakage.
[0044] Example 3
[0045] Reference Figure 4-8As shown, this embodiment differs from the above embodiments in that: the air intake preheating unit 100 further includes a rotating assembly 105. The rotating assembly 105 includes a worm gear 105a disposed inside the water inlet chamber 104a, a rotating rod 105b disposed on the worm gear 105a and connected to the inside of the shaft 104b, a drive gear 105c disposed on the shaft 104b, a shaped rotating rod 105d disposed inside the air intake heater housing 101, and a driven gear 105e disposed on the shaped rotating rod 105d and meshing with the drive gear 105c. The worm gear 105a is located directly below the water inlet 103, and the intermediate water entering through the water inlet 103 can impact the worm gear 105a to rotate. The rotating rod 105b is fixedly connected to the worm gear 105a. 5b is rotatably installed inside the water inlet chamber 104a. The other end of the rotating rod 105b extends into the shaft 104b and is fixedly connected to the shaft 104b. When the worm gear 105a rotates and drives the rotating rod 105b to rotate, the rotating rod 105b will synchronously drive the shaft 104b to rotate. The drive gear 105c is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 104b. The irregular rotating rod 105d is rotatably connected to the air inlet heater housing 101. The irregular rotating rod 105d is provided with a "U"-shaped frame. The "U"-shaped frame is integrated with the irregular rotating rod 105d. The diameter of the driven gear 105e is larger than the diameter of the drive gear 105c. When the drive gear 105c rotates, it can mesh with the driven gear 105e to rotate, thereby enabling the irregular rotating rod 105d to rotate.
[0046] Specifically, the exhaust drying assembly 301 includes a pipe body 301a, a partition plate 301b disposed inside the pipe body 301a, drying chambers 301c disposed on both sides of the partition plate 301b, fixed mesh plates 301d disposed at both ends inside the drying chambers 301c, and exhaust mesh holes 301e disposed on the sidewalls of the drying chambers 301c; wherein, one end of the pipe body 301a is rotatably connected to the intake heater housing 101 via a bearing sleeve, and the partition plate is disposed in the central part of the pipe body 301a, dividing the interior of the pipe body 301a into two drying chambers 301c, one drying chamber 301a... The opening 203a of 1c is connected to the air outlet of the intake heater housing 101. Two fixed mesh plates 301d divide the drying chamber 301c into three sections. The section between the two fixed mesh plates 301d is filled with desiccant particles. The diameter of the desiccant particles is larger than the diameter of the exhaust mesh 301e. The exhaust mesh 301e can discharge the gas inside the drying chamber 301c. The other end of the pipe 301a is rotatably connected to a connector. The connector has an arc-shaped opening 203a and is connected to the inside of one of the drying chambers 301c. The connector is connected to the gas turbine intake port 102.
[0047] The sealing sleeve 304 is provided with a sealing ring 304a, and the tube body 301a is provided with an annular groove 304b that matches the sealing ring 304a. Several vent holes 304c are provided on one side surface of the sealing sleeve 304. The inner diameter of the sealing sleeve 304 is the same as the outer diameter of the tube body 301a. The sealing ring 304a is provided on the inner walls of both ends of the sealing sleeve 304. The sealing sleeve 304 is matched and sealed with the tube body 301a through the sealing ring 304a and the annular groove 304b to prevent gas leakage after drying. The vent holes 304c are connected to the exhaust mesh hole 301e on one side of the tube body 301a. The length of the sealing sleeve 304 is greater than or equal to the length of the exhaust mesh hole 301e provided on the tube body 301a.
[0048] Furthermore, the actuating assembly 302 includes a cavity 302a disposed inside the partition plate 301b, a sliding shaft 302b disposed inside the cavity 302a, a sliding rod 302c disposed inside the drying chamber 301c and connected to the sliding shaft 302b, and an actuating blade 302c-2 disposed on the sliding rod 302c; wherein, the cavity 302a is generally circular, the outer diameter of the sliding shaft 302b fits with the inner diameter of the cavity 302a, one end of the sliding shaft 302b extends into the air intake heater housing 101 and is connected to a bearing sleeve, and both ends of the sliding rod 302c penetrate the fixed mesh plate 301d and are connected to the fixed mesh plate 302c. Plate 301d is slidably connected, and a spiral groove 302c-3 is provided on the sliding rod 302c. A guide rod 302c-4 is provided on the partition plate 301b. One end of the guide rod 302c-4 extends into the spiral groove 302c-3 through a ball bearing. When the sliding rod 302c moves, the spiral groove 302c-3 moves along the guide, thereby allowing the sliding rod 302c to rotate. A deflector blade 302c-2 is installed on the part of the sliding rod 302c located between the two fixed mesh plates 301d. The deflector blade 302c-2 can be used to agitate the desiccant particles inside the drying chamber 301c, thereby improving the utilization rate of the desiccant particles.
[0049] Furthermore, the partition plate 301b is provided with a sliding groove 301b-1, and one end of the sliding rod 302c is connected to a connecting rod 302c-1. One end of the connecting rod 302c-1 passes through the sliding groove 301b-1 and is connected to the sliding shaft 302b. The sliding groove 301b-1 is correspondingly opened on both sides of the partition plate 301b and communicates with the inside of the cavity 302a. The sliding groove 301b-1 is located in the section of the drying cavity 301c near the tail of the tube 301a. When the sliding shaft 302b moves, it can drive the sliding rod 302c to move synchronously.
[0050] Furthermore, the traction assembly 303 includes a traction rod 303a disposed at one end of the sliding shaft 302b and connected to the irregular rotating rod 105d, a rotating disk 303b disposed at the bottom end of the irregular rotating rod 105d, a piston cylinder 303d disposed inside the intake heater housing 101, and a piston rod 303c disposed on the piston cylinder 303d and connected to the rotating disk 303b; one end of the traction rod 303a is hinged to the "U"-shaped frame on the irregular rotating rod 105d, and the other end of the traction rod 303a is hinged to the sliding shaft 302b extending into the intake heater housing 101; the piston cylinder 303d is fixedly installed inside the intake heater housing 101; the intake pipe of the piston cylinder 303d extends to the outside of the intake heater housing 101; the exhaust pipe of the piston cylinder 303d communicates with the interior of another drying chamber 301c; both the intake pipe and the exhaust pipe of the piston cylinder 303d are provided with one-way valves, and the flow directions of the two one-way valves are arranged in opposite directions.
[0051] The rest of the structure is the same as in Example 2.
[0052] Operation process: The intermediate water entering the water inlet chamber 104a will impact the worm gear 105a to rotate. At the same time, the rotating rod 105b is fixedly connected to the worm gear 105a. The rotating rod 105b is rotatably installed inside the water inlet chamber 104a. The other end of the rotating rod 105b extends into the shaft 104b and is fixedly connected to the shaft 104b. When the worm gear 105a rotates and drives the rotating rod 105b to rotate, the rotating rod 105b will synchronously drive the shaft 104b to rotate. The rotation of the shaft 104b can make the nozzle 104d rotate while spraying, which can make the spraying range wide.
[0053] After being sprayed and heated, the gas rises and passes through the wire mesh demister 106. Then, it enters one of the drying chambers 301c inside the tube 301a through the exhaust port and comes into full contact with the desiccant particles inside the drying chamber 301c. Finally, it is discharged into the gas turbine through the arc-shaped opening 203a on the connector.
[0054] While the shaft 104b rotates, it can drive the drive gear 105c to rotate. While the drive gear 105c rotates, it can mesh with the driven gear 105e to rotate synchronously, thereby causing the irregular rotating rod 105d to rotate. The rotation of the irregular rotating rod 105d can drive the traction rod 303a to reciprocate. The reciprocating motion of the traction rod 303a can drive the sliding shaft 302b to reciprocate. The reciprocating motion of the sliding shaft 302b can drive the sliding rod 302c to reciprocate through the connecting rod 302c-1. At the same time, the sliding rod 302c rotates under the action of the guide rod 302c-4, and drives the agitator 302c-2 to agitate the desiccant particles inside the drying chamber 301c. This can promote the mixing of desiccant particles and avoid excessive humidity difference between the two ends of the desiccant particles inside the drying chamber 301c during long-term drying, thus making the utilization rate of desiccant high.
[0055] While the irregular rotating rod 105b rotates, it can drive the rotating disk 303b to rotate. While the rotating disk 303b rotates, it can drive the piston rod 303c to reciprocate. While the piston rod 303c reciprocates, it can drive the piston plate to reciprocate. While the piston plate reciprocates, it can draw external gas into the piston cylinder 303d through the air inlet pipe. The piston plate moves to send the gas through the exhaust pipe into the drying chamber 301c, which is not connected to the inside of the air inlet heater housing 101. This blows the desiccant particles inside the drying chamber 301c, promotes its drying, and discharges the generated moisture through the vent 304c.
[0056] After a period of use, the tube body 301a can be rotated 180 degrees to change the position of the two drying chambers 301c. The piston cylinder 303d is used to reciprocate to deliver air to dry the desiccant particles inside one drying chamber 301c, and the desiccant particles inside the other drying chamber 301c are used to dry the heated gas. Continuous drying can be performed, which is convenient to use.
[0057] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A closed-loop water-inlet air temperature regulating device, characterized in that: include, The air intake preheating unit (100) includes an air intake heater housing (101), an air inlet (102) disposed on the air intake heater housing (101), a water inlet (103) disposed on the air intake heater housing (101), and a spray assembly (104) disposed inside the air intake heater housing (101). The impurity removal unit (200) includes a filter plate (201) disposed inside the intake heater housing (101), a cleaning assembly (202) disposed on the filter plate (201), an impurity collection assembly (203) disposed below the filter plate (201), and a rapping assembly (204) disposed below the filter plate (201); and, The drying unit (300) includes a drying exhaust assembly (301) disposed on one side of the intake heater housing (101), a toggle assembly (302) disposed inside the drying exhaust assembly (301), a traction assembly (303) disposed inside the drying exhaust assembly (301) and connected to the toggle assembly (302), and a sealing sleeve (304) sleeved on the drying exhaust assembly (301).
2. The closed-loop water-inlet air temperature regulating device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly (104) includes a water inlet chamber (104a) disposed inside the air inlet heater housing (101), a shaft (104b) disposed at the lower end of the water inlet chamber (104a) and communicating with the inside of the water inlet chamber (104a), a spray pipe (104c) disposed on the shaft (104b), and a nozzle (104d) disposed on the lower surface of the spray pipe (104c).
3. The closed water-to-air heat exchanger of claim 2, wherein: The cleaning assembly (202) includes a cleaning rod (202a) disposed on the shaft (104b) and a cleaning brush (202b) disposed at the bottom end of the cleaning rod (202a) and in contact with the upper surface of the filter plate (201).
4. The closed water-to-air heat exchanger of claim 3, wherein: The impurity collection assembly (203) includes an opening (203a) provided on the filter screen plate (201), an impurity collection box (203b) provided below the opening (203a), an impurity discharge port (203c) provided on one side of the impurity collection box (203b), and a sealing cover (203d) provided at the impurity discharge port (203c).
5. The closed water-to-air heat exchanger of claim 4, wherein: The vibrating assembly (204) includes a vibrating rod (204a) disposed on the shaft (104b) and a rubber block (204b) disposed on the collection box (203b) and intermittently in contact with the vibrating rod (204a).
6. The closed water-to-air heat exchanger of claim 5, wherein: The air intake preheating unit (100) further includes a rotating assembly (105), which includes a worm gear (105a) disposed inside the water inlet chamber (104a), a rotating rod (105b) disposed on the worm gear (105a) and connected to the inside of the shaft (104b), a drive gear (105c) disposed on the shaft (104b), a shaped rotating rod (105d) disposed inside the air intake heater housing (101), and a driven gear (105e) disposed on the shaped rotating rod (105d) and meshing with the drive gear (105c).
7. The closed water-to-air heat exchanger of claim 6, wherein: The drying exhaust assembly (301) includes a pipe body (301a), a partition plate (301b) disposed inside the pipe body (301a), drying chambers (301c) disposed on both sides of the partition plate (301b), fixed mesh plates (301d) disposed at both ends inside the drying chamber (301c), and exhaust mesh holes (301e) disposed on the side wall of the drying chamber (301c); the sealing sleeve (304) is provided with a sealing ring (304a), the pipe body (301a) is provided with an annular groove (304b) matching the sealing ring (304a), and a plurality of vent holes (304c) are provided on one side surface of the sealing sleeve (304).
8. The closed water-to-air heat exchanger of claim 7, wherein: The actuating assembly (302) includes a cavity (302a) disposed inside the partition plate (301b), a sliding shaft (302b) disposed inside the cavity (302a), a sliding rod (302c) disposed inside the drying chamber (301c) and connected to the sliding shaft (302b), and an actuating blade (302c-2) disposed on the sliding rod (302c).
9. The closed water-to-air heat exchanger of claim 8, wherein: The partition plate (301b) is provided with a sliding groove (301b-1), and one end of the sliding rod (302c) is connected to a connecting rod (302c-1). One end of the connecting rod (302c-1) passes through the sliding groove (301b-1) and is connected to the sliding shaft (302b).
10. The closed-loop water-inlet air temperature regulating device as described in claim 8 or 9, characterized in that: The traction assembly (303) includes a traction rod (303a) disposed at one end of the sliding shaft (302b) and connected to the irregular rotating rod (105d), a rotating disk (303b) disposed at the bottom end of the irregular rotating rod (105d), a piston cylinder (303d) disposed inside the air intake heater housing (101), and a piston rod (303c) disposed on the piston cylinder (303d) and connected to the rotating disk (303b).
Citation Information
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