A kind of Morchella mother seed purification equipment and method
By designing the morel mother seed purification equipment and using stirring and intermittent cutting technology, the pollution problem caused by manual operation during the morel cultivation process was solved, and sterile morel mother seed purification and cultivation were achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310268393.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-03-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-03-20
AI Technical Summary
During the morel cultivation process, manual operation causes the culture medium to be easily contaminated, causing the problem of miscellaneous bacteria infection.
A morel mother seed purification equipment is designed, including a stirring barrel, a stirring mechanism, a trigger mechanism and a batch discharge mechanism. Through stirring and batch discharge, the raw materials can be fully stirred and sterile transport.
It effectively avoids contamination caused by manual operation, ensures the purification and sterility of the morel mother seeds and the cultivation process, and improves the cultivation success rate.
Smart Images

Figure CN116235742B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of Morchella cultivation, in particular to Morchella mother seed purification equipment and method. Background Art
[0002] Morel, which can also be called morel mushroom, morel mushroom and morel vegetable, is a precious edible and medicinal mushroom. It is named because of its uneven surface of cap, which looks like a sheep's tripe.
[0003] Before cultivating morels, it is generally necessary to purify the mother strain of morels. Purification is generally carried out through tissue separation. During cultivation, young and tender fruiting bodies or mushroom buds that are in vigorous growth are used as separation materials. Select fruiting bodies with normal mushroom shape, round cap, pointed top, complete pointed top protrusion, round stipe, short and strong stipe, moderate size, and no insect pests, mildew or bacteria infection. Fresh or dried products are acceptable.
[0004] During the cultivation process, the morels can be cut open and a certain amount of tissue blocks can be taken, and the tissue blocks can be placed in a culture dish for cultivation. The preparation of the culture medium is also an important part of the cultivation. The preparation of the culture medium is generally to mix the raw materials and pour them into the culture tube. However, this process is generally performed manually, which is likely to contaminate the culture medium and cause other bacteria in the cultivation process. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a device and method for purifying mother stocks of Morchella edulis to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A Morchella mother seed purification device, comprising:
[0008] A base, on which a stirring barrel for stirring the raw materials is fixed;
[0009] A stirring mechanism is arranged on the stirring barrel, the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring assembly and a stirring rod, and a lifting mechanism connected to the stirring assembly is also arranged in the stirring barrel, the stirring assembly can drive the stirring rod to rotate, and the stirring rod can be driven to move in a vertical direction through the lifting mechanism;
[0010] A trigger mechanism is arranged in the stirring barrel and connected to the stirring assembly. The stirring barrel is also provided with an intermittent material discharge mechanism connected to the trigger mechanism. The intermittent material discharge mechanism includes an intermittent material discharge assembly and a material guide pipe. The stirring assembly can drive the intermittent material discharge assembly to move through the trigger mechanism, so as to transport the material in the stirring barrel to a desired position through the material guide pipe.
[0011] The receiving mechanism is arranged on the base and connected with the material guiding tube. The receiving mechanism comprises a receiving assembly and a plurality of groups of containing boxes which are arranged equidistantly in a circle. The material guiding tube can drive the containing boxes to rotate through the receiving assembly.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the stirring assembly includes a motor fixedly installed on the stirring barrel, a transmission rod rotatably installed in the stirring barrel and connected to the motor output shaft, and a rotating sleeve movably installed on the transmission rod, the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected to the stirring rod and connected to the lifting mechanism, the rotating sleeve is also connected to the trigger mechanism and is provided with a No. 1 limit groove, and a No. 1 limit rod engaged with the No. 1 limit groove is fixed on the transmission rod.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the lifting mechanism includes a screw rod rotatably installed in the mixing barrel, a threaded sleeve matching the screw rod thread is movably installed on the screw rod, a belt connected to the transmission rod is sleeved on the screw rod, a guide assembly connected to the threaded sleeve is arranged in the mixing barrel, and the guide assembly is movably connected to the rotating sleeve.
[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: the guide assembly includes a guide rod fixedly installed in the mixing barrel, a guide sleeve movably installed on the guide rod, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve is fixed on the guide sleeve, and the connecting plate is movably connected to the rotating sleeve.
[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: the trigger mechanism includes a support plate fixedly mounted on the rotating sleeve, a clamping assembly arranged in the mixing barrel and connected to the material guide tube, a limiting ring fixedly mounted on the support plate and connected to the clamping assembly, a No. 1 spring abutting against the limiting ring is sleeved on the clamping assembly, and the clamping assembly is connected to the transmission rod.
[0016] As a further solution of the present invention: the engaging assembly includes a movable sleeve movably mounted on the material guide tube, a protruding block fixedly mounted on the movable sleeve, and a fixed engaging tooth fixedly mounted on the transmission rod and cooperating with the protruding block; the movable sleeve is movably connected to the limiting ring and is sleeved with the No. 1 spring; a No. 2 limiting groove is formed in the movable sleeve; and a No. 2 limiting rod engaging with the No. 2 limiting groove is fixed on the material guide tube.
[0017] As a further solution of the present invention: the intermittent feeding assembly includes a limiting sleeve fixedly mounted on the mixing barrel, a discharge groove opened on the material guide pipe, a No. 2 spring sleeved on the material guide pipe and the limiting sleeve and abutting against the mixing barrel, a limiting wheel is fixed on the material guide pipe, a limiting plate abutting against the limiting wheel is fixed on the mixing barrel, and the limiting sleeve is movably connected to the material guide pipe.
[0018] As a further solution of the present invention: the receiving mechanism includes a rotating rod rotatably installed on the base, a hollow rod movably installed on the rotating rod, and a receiving plate fixedly installed on the rotating rod; a Maltese cross movement assembly connected to the hollow rod and the material guide tube is provided on the base; the receiving plate is fixedly connected to the containing box; a No. 3 limit rod is fixed on the rotating rod; and a No. 3 limit groove engaged with the No. 3 limit rod is provided on the hollow rod.
[0019] As a further solution of the present invention: the Maltese cross movement assembly includes a driving wheel fixedly mounted on the material guide tube, a driven wheel fixedly mounted on the hollow rod and cooperating with the driving wheel, and a movable plate movably mounted on the material guide tube and movably connected to the hollow rod.
[0020] A method for using a Morchella mother stock purification device comprises the following steps:
[0021] Step 1: Put the raw materials required for cultivating the mother strain of Morchella into the stirring barrel, and under the action of the stirring component, drive the stirring rod to stir the raw materials. At the same time, the stirring component also drives the lifting mechanism to move to control the stirring rod to move in the vertical direction;
[0022] Step 2: The stirring component will also drive the trigger mechanism to move, and control the material guide pipe to rotate after the stirring rod moves to a certain height, thereby driving the intermittent feeding component to move, so that the material in the stirring barrel is transported to the containing box through the material guide pipe;
[0023] Step 3: When the material guide tube rotates, it will also drive the receiving component to move, and when the material guide tube stops conveying materials, the containing box without materials is controlled to rotate to the bottom of the material guide tube, thereby achieving the effect of continuously receiving materials.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present application can control the intermittent delivery of the raw materials to the containing box after stirring and mixing the raw materials. When the raw materials are placed in the stirring barrel, the stirring component works and drives the stirring rod to rotate. At the same time, the stirring component can also adjust the height of the stirring rod through the lifting mechanism to comprehensively stir the raw materials. The stirring component can also control the movement of the trigger mechanism and drive the material guide pipe to rotate, so that the intermittent feeding component moves. At this time, the material guide pipe can transport the material in the stirring barrel to the containing box. The material guide pipe can also drive the next containing box without material to move to the bottom of the material guide pipe through the receiving component for continuous feeding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a Morchella mother stock purification device.
[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram from another angle in an embodiment of a Morchella mother stock purification device.
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the half-section structure of an embodiment of a Morchella mother stock purification device.
[0028] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.
[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between a stirring mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a trigger mechanism, and a partial intermittent feeding mechanism in one embodiment of a morel mother stock purification device.
[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of a trigger mechanism and part of a stirring mechanism in an embodiment of a morel mother stock purification device.
[0031] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of a trigger mechanism and a partial intermittent feeding mechanism in an embodiment of a morel mother stock purification device.
[0032] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the intermittent feeding mechanism and the receiving mechanism in one embodiment of the Morchella mother stock purification equipment.
[0033] Fig. 9 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the intermittent feeding mechanism and the receiving mechanism in one embodiment of the Morchella mother stock purification equipment.
[0034] In the figure: 1. base; 2. mixing barrel; 3. motor; 4. transmission rod; 5. belt; 6. screw rod; 7. threaded sleeve; 8. connecting plate; 9. guide sleeve; 10. guide rod; 11. rotating sleeve; 12. mixing rod; 13. fixed clamping teeth; 14. movable sleeve; 15. protruding block; 16. supporting plate; 17. limiting ring; 18. No. 1 spring; 19. limiting sleeve; 20. material guide pipe; 21. material discharge trough; 22. No. 2 spring; 23. limiting wheel; 24. limiting plate; 25. driving wheel; 26. rotating rod; 27. receiving plate; 28. containing box; 29. hollow rod; 30. driven wheel; 31. movable plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0036] In addition, when an element in the present invention is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to be the only embodiment.
[0037] See also Figures 1 to 9 In an embodiment of the present invention, a Morchella mother stock purification device comprises:
[0038] A base 1, on which a mixing barrel 2 for mixing raw materials is fixed;
[0039] See also Figure 1-3 , Figure 5-6 , a stirring mechanism is arranged on the stirring barrel 2, the stirring mechanism includes a stirring assembly and a stirring rod 12, the stirring assembly includes a motor 3 fixedly installed on the stirring barrel 2, a transmission rod 4 rotatably installed in the stirring barrel 2 and connected to the output shaft of the motor 3, and a rotating sleeve 11 movably installed on the transmission rod 4, the rotating sleeve 11 is fixedly connected to the stirring rod 12 and connected to the lifting mechanism, the rotating sleeve 11 is also connected to the trigger mechanism and is provided with a No. 1 limit groove, and a No. 1 limit rod engaged with the No. 1 limit groove is fixed on the transmission rod 4.
[0040] It should be noted that before cultivating the mother strain of Morel, the culture medium required for cultivation needs to be prepared. During the preparation process of the culture medium, the raw materials need to be fully stirred and mixed. At this time, the raw materials required for the culture medium are put into the mixing barrel 2. In the initial state, the stirring rod 12 is located at the end of the stroke toward the bottom of the mixing barrel 2. The motor 3 works and drives the transmission rod 4 to rotate. Since the No. 1 limit groove and the No. 1 limit rod are engaged, the rotating sleeve 11 rotates, and the rotating sleeve 11 will drive the stirring rod 12 to rotate to stir the material in the mixing barrel 2. The transmission rod 4 will also drive the lifting mechanism to move, so that the stirring rod 12 gradually rises to fully stir the material in the mixing barrel 2.
[0041] See also Figure 3 , Figure 5 , the mixing barrel 2 is also provided with a lifting mechanism connected with the mixing assembly, the mixing assembly can drive the mixing rod 12 to rotate, and the mixing rod 12 is driven to move in the vertical direction through the lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism includes a screw rod 6 rotatably installed in the mixing barrel 2, a threaded sleeve 7 threadedly matched with the screw rod 6 is movably installed on the screw rod 6, a belt 5 connected with the transmission rod 4 is sleeved on the screw rod 6, a guide assembly connected with the threaded sleeve 7 is provided in the mixing barrel 2, and the guide assembly is movably connected with the rotating sleeve 11, wherein the guide assembly includes a guide rod 10 fixedly installed in the mixing barrel 2, a guide sleeve 9 movably installed on the guide rod 10, a connecting plate 8 fixedly connected with the threaded sleeve 7 is fixed on the guide sleeve 9, and the connecting plate 8 is movably connected with the rotating sleeve 11.
[0042] Furthermore, in order to ensure that the materials in the mixing barrel 2 are fully stirred, it is necessary to adjust the height of the stirring rod 12. When the transmission rod 4 rotates, the belt 5 drives the screw rod 6 to rotate, thereby driving the threaded sleeve 7 to move. The threaded sleeve 7 will also drive the connecting plate 8 to move, so that the guide sleeve 9 moves along the length direction of the guide rod 10. The guide rod 10 has a guiding function to ensure that the threaded sleeve 7 moves along the length direction of the screw rod 6 and does not rotate with the screw rod 6. The connecting plate 8 will also drive the rotating sleeve 11 along the length direction of the transmission rod 4 to drive the stirring rod 12 to make an upward movement in the vertical direction while rotating, so as to fully stir the raw materials in the mixing barrel 2. Among them, since the screw rod 6 has the effect of low transmission rate, the stirring rod 12 has a slower rising rate to ensure that the stirring rod 12 fully stirs the raw materials.
[0043] See also Figure 3 , Figure 5-7, a trigger mechanism is arranged in the mixing barrel 2 and connected to the mixing assembly, the trigger mechanism includes a support plate 16 fixedly mounted on the rotating sleeve 11, a clamping assembly arranged in the mixing barrel 2 and connected to the material guide tube 20, a limit ring 17 fixedly mounted on the support plate 16 and connected to the clamping assembly, a No. 1 spring 18 abutting against the limit ring 17 is sleeved on the clamping assembly, and the clamping assembly is connected to the transmission rod 4, wherein the clamping assembly includes a movable sleeve 14 movably mounted on the material guide tube 20, a protruding block 15 fixedly mounted on the movable sleeve 14, and a fixed clamping tooth 13 fixedly mounted on the transmission rod 4 and matched with the protruding block 15, the movable sleeve 14 is movably connected to the limit ring 17 and is sleeved with the No. 1 spring 18, a No. 2 limit groove is opened in the movable sleeve 14, and a No. 2 limit rod clamped with the No. 2 limit groove is fixed on the material guide tube 20.
[0044] Furthermore, with the stirring of the stirring rod 12, the raw materials will be mixed together after stirring for a certain period of time. At this time, it is necessary to transport the materials in the mixing barrel 2. The limit ring 17 is sleeved on the movable sleeve 14, and a fixed ring is fixed on the movable sleeve 14. In the initial state, the fixed latch 13 and the protruding block 15 are in a separated state, and the limit ring 17 is located at the end of the stroke of the movable sleeve 14 toward the bottom side of the mixing barrel 2. The No. 1 spring 18 is in a normal state and one end is in contact with the limit ring 17, and the other end is in a separated state with the fixed ring. When the rotating sleeve 11 rotates and moves along the length direction of the transmission rod 4, the support plate 16 is driven to move, thereby driving the limit ring 17 to rotate and slide along the length direction of the movable sleeve 14. The limit ring 17 will also drive the No. 1 spring 18 to move. At this time, the movable sleeve 14 is stationary. State, when the No. 1 spring 18 moves to the position abutting against the fixed ring, under the action of the No. 1 spring 18, the movable sleeve 14 is driven to move toward the direction of the transmission rod 4, thereby driving the protruding block 15 to move. When the protruding block 15 moves to the position abutting against the fixed latch tooth 13, since the fixed latch tooth 13 is always rotating, as the fixed latch tooth 13 rotates, the protruding block 15 will enter the fixed latch tooth 13 and engage with the fixed latch tooth 13. Under the action of the fixed latch tooth 13, the movable sleeve 14 is driven to rotate to drive the intermittent feeding assembly to move. Since the protruding block 15 is engaged with the fixed latch tooth 13, the movable sleeve 14 no longer rises at this time, and continues to rotate itself, the limit ring 17 continues to move and compresses the No. 1 spring 18. At this time, the intermittent feeding assembly continues to move and transports the material in the mixing barrel 2 to the desired position through the guide pipe 20.
[0045] See also Figure 3-5 , Figure 7-9The mixing barrel 2 is also provided with an intermittent feeding mechanism connected with the trigger mechanism, and the intermittent feeding mechanism includes an intermittent feeding assembly and a guide pipe 20. The mixing assembly can drive the intermittent feeding assembly to move through the trigger mechanism, so as to transport the material in the mixing barrel 2 to the desired position through the guide pipe 20. The intermittent feeding assembly includes a limiting sleeve 19 fixedly mounted on the mixing barrel 2, a discharge trough 21 provided on the guide pipe 20, and a No. 2 spring 22 sleeved on the guide pipe 20 and the limiting sleeve 19 and abutting against the mixing barrel 2. A limiting wheel 23 is fixed on the guide pipe 20, and a limiting plate 24 abutting against the limiting wheel 23 is fixed on the mixing barrel 2. The limiting sleeve 19 is movably connected with the guide pipe 20.
[0046] Furthermore, the limiting plate 24 is partially protruding. In the initial state, the No. 2 spring 22 is in a slightly compressed state, so that the guide tube 20 is located at the end of the stroke toward the base 1, so that the limiting wheel 23 abuts against the non-protruding part of the limiting plate 24, and the discharge trough 21 is located outside the mixing barrel 2, so that the material in the mixing barrel 2 cannot be discharged. When the movable sleeve 14 rotates, the No. 2 limiting groove and the No. 2 limiting rod are engaged, so that the guide tube 20 rotates, thereby driving the limiting wheel 23 to move on the limiting plate 24. When the limiting wheel 23 rotates to the protruding part of the limiting plate 24, it drives the guide tube 20 to rotate. The tube 20 moves toward the mixing barrel 2 and drives the discharge chute 21 to move, so that the discharge chute 21 enters the mixing barrel 2. At this time, the material in the mixing barrel 2 will enter the guide pipe 20 through the discharge chute 21 and be transported to the desired position through the guide pipe 20. When the guide pipe 20 rises, it will also compress the No. 2 spring 22. When the limiting wheel 23 is separated from the protruding part of the limiting plate 24, the No. 2 spring 22 is elastically released and drives the guide pipe 20 to reset, so that the discharge chute 21 is separated from the mixing barrel 2, and the guide pipe 20 stops transporting the material. The above steps are repeated to achieve the effect of intermittent unloading.
[0047] See also Figure 3 , Figure 8-9, a receiving mechanism is arranged on the base 1 and connected to the material guide tube 20, the receiving mechanism includes a receiving assembly and a plurality of groups of containing boxes 28 arranged equidistantly around the circumference, the material guide tube 20 can drive the containing boxes 28 to rotate through the receiving assembly, the receiving mechanism includes a rotating rod 26 rotatably mounted on the base 1, a hollow rod 29 movably mounted on the rotating rod 26, and a receiving plate 27 fixedly mounted on the rotating rod 26, the base 1 is provided with a receiving plate 27 connected to the hollow rod 29 and the material guide tube 20 The receiving plate 27 is fixedly connected to the containing box 28, a No. 3 limit rod is fixed on the rotating rod 26, and a No. 3 limit groove engaged with the No. 3 limit rod is opened on the hollow rod 29, wherein the Maltese cross movement assembly includes a driving wheel 25 fixedly mounted on the guide tube 20, a driven wheel 30 fixedly mounted on the hollow rod 29 and matched with the driving wheel 25, and a movable plate 31 movably mounted on the guide tube 20 and movably connected to the hollow rod 29.
[0048] Finally, the containing box 28 is used to receive the material. In the initial state, one of the containing boxes 28 is located directly below the material guide tube 20. When the material guide tube 20 rotates, it drives the driving wheel 25 to rotate and intermittently cooperates with the driven wheel 30, so that the driven wheel 30 rotates intermittently. When the limiting wheel 23 moves to the protruding part of the limiting plate 24, the material guide tube 20 rises and starts to unload the material, and transports the material to the containing box 28 located directly below. When the material guide tube 20 rises, the hollow rod 29 is driven to rise synchronously through the movable plate 31, so that Ensure that the driving wheel 25 is always in a coordinated state with the driven wheel 30. When the limiting wheel 23 separates from the protruding part of the limiting plate 24, the material guide tube 20 stops unloading. At this time, the driven wheel 30 rotates, driving the hollow rod 29 to rotate. Since the No. 3 limiting rod is engaged with the No. 3 limiting groove, the rotating rod 26 rotates, thereby driving the receiving plate 27 to rotate, so as to control the other containing box 28 that does not contain material to rotate to the bottom of the material guide tube 20. At this time, the driven wheel 30 stops rotating, and the above steps are repeated to ensure that the material is continuously transported to the containing box 28.
[0049] A method for using a Morchella mother stock purification device comprises the following steps:
[0050] Step 1: Put the raw materials required for cultivating the mother strain of Morchella into the stirring barrel 2, and under the action of the stirring component, drive the stirring rod 12 to stir the raw materials. At the same time, the stirring component also drives the lifting mechanism to move to control the stirring rod 12 to move in the vertical direction;
[0051] Step 2: The stirring assembly also drives the trigger mechanism to move, and controls the material guide pipe 20 to rotate after the stirring rod 12 moves to a certain height, thereby driving the intermittent material discharge assembly to move, so that the material in the stirring barrel 2 is transported to the containing box 28 through the material guide pipe 20;
[0052] Step 3: When the material guide tube 20 rotates, it also drives the receiving component to move, and when the material guide tube 20 stops conveying materials, the containing box 28 without materials is controlled to rotate to the bottom of the material guide tube 20, so as to achieve the effect of continuously receiving materials.
[0053] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0054] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A Morchella mother stock purification device, characterized in that: include: A base (1), wherein a stirring barrel (2) for stirring raw materials is fixed on the base (1); a stirring mechanism, arranged on the stirring barrel (2), the stirring mechanism comprising a stirring assembly and a stirring rod (12); a lifting mechanism connected to the stirring assembly is also arranged in the stirring barrel (2); the stirring assembly can drive the stirring rod (12) to rotate, and the lifting mechanism can drive the stirring rod (12) to move in a vertical direction; a trigger mechanism, arranged in the stirring barrel (2) and connected to the stirring component; the stirring barrel (2) is also provided with an intermittent material discharge mechanism connected to the trigger mechanism; the intermittent material discharge mechanism comprises an intermittent material discharge component and a material guide pipe (20); the stirring component can drive the intermittent material discharge component to move via the trigger mechanism, so as to transport the material in the stirring barrel (2) to a desired position via the material guide pipe (20); a receiving mechanism, arranged on the base (1) and connected to the material guide tube (20), the receiving mechanism comprising a receiving assembly and a plurality of groups of containing boxes (28) arranged equidistantly in a circle, the material guide tube (20) being able to drive the containing boxes (28) to rotate via the receiving assembly; The stirring assembly comprises a motor (3) fixedly mounted on the stirring barrel (2), a transmission rod (4) rotatably mounted in the stirring barrel (2) and connected to the output shaft of the motor (3), and a rotating sleeve (11) movably mounted on the transmission rod (4); the rotating sleeve (11) is fixedly connected to the stirring rod (12) and connected to the lifting mechanism; the rotating sleeve (11) is also connected to the trigger mechanism and is provided with a first limiting groove; and a first limiting rod engaged with the first limiting groove is fixed on the transmission rod (4); The lifting mechanism comprises a screw rod (6) rotatably mounted in the mixing barrel (2); a threaded sleeve (7) threadably mounted on the screw rod (6) and threadably matched with the screw rod (6); a belt (5) connected to the transmission rod (4) is sleeved on the screw rod (6); a guide assembly connected to the threaded sleeve (7) is arranged in the mixing barrel (2); and the guide assembly is movably connected to the rotating sleeve (11); The trigger mechanism comprises a support plate (16) fixedly mounted on the rotating sleeve (11), a clamping assembly arranged in the mixing barrel (2) and connected to the material guide tube (20), a limiting ring (17) fixedly mounted on the support plate (16) and connected to the clamping assembly, a spring (18) abutting against the limiting ring (17) is sleeved on the clamping assembly, and the clamping assembly is connected to the transmission rod (4); The engaging assembly comprises a movable sleeve (14) movably mounted on the material guide tube (20), a protruding block (15) fixedly mounted on the movable sleeve (14), and a fixed engaging tooth (13) fixedly mounted on the transmission rod (4) and cooperating with the protruding block (15); the movable sleeve (14) is movably connected to the limiting ring (17) and sleeved with the first spring (18); a second limiting groove is formed in the movable sleeve (14); and a second limiting rod is fixed on the material guide tube (20) and is engaged with the second limiting groove; The intermittent material discharge assembly comprises a limiting sleeve (19) fixedly mounted on the mixing barrel (2), a material discharge groove (21) provided on the material guide tube (20), and a second spring (22) sleeved on the material guide tube (20) and the limiting sleeve (19) and abutting against the mixing barrel (2); a limiting wheel (23) is fixed on the material guide tube (20); a limiting plate (24) abutting against the limiting wheel (23) is fixed on the mixing barrel (2); and the limiting sleeve (19) is movably connected to the material guide tube (20).
2. A Morchella mother seed purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guide assembly comprises a guide rod (10) fixedly mounted in the mixing barrel (2), a guide sleeve (9) movably mounted on the guide rod (10), a connecting plate (8) fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve (7) fixedly mounted on the guide sleeve (9), and the connecting plate (8) movably connected to the rotating sleeve (11).
3. A Morchella mother seed purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The receiving mechanism comprises a rotating rod (26) rotatably mounted on the base (1), a hollow rod (29) movably mounted on the rotating rod (26), and a receiving plate (27) fixedly mounted on the rotating rod (26); a Maltese cross movement assembly connected to the hollow rod (29) and the material guide tube (20) is provided on the base (1); the receiving plate (27) is fixedly connected to the containing box (28); a No. 3 limit rod is fixed on the rotating rod (26); and a No. 3 limit groove engaged with the No. 3 limit rod is provided on the hollow rod (29).
4. A Morchella mother seed purification device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The Maltese cross movement assembly comprises a driving wheel (25) fixedly mounted on the material guide tube (20), a driven wheel (30) fixedly mounted on the hollow rod (29) and cooperating with the driving wheel (25), and a movable plate (31) movably mounted on the material guide tube (20) and movably connected to the hollow rod (29).
5. A method for using a Morchella mother seed purification device, using the Morchella mother seed purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: Put the raw materials required for cultivating the mother strain of Morchella into the stirring barrel (2), and under the action of the stirring component, drive the stirring rod (12) to stir the raw materials. At the same time, the stirring component also drives the lifting mechanism to move to control the stirring rod (12) to move in the vertical direction; Step 2: The stirring assembly also drives the trigger mechanism to move, and controls the material guide pipe (20) to rotate after the stirring rod (12) moves to a certain height, thereby driving the intermittent material discharge assembly to move, so that the material in the stirring barrel (2) is transported to the containing box (28) through the material guide pipe (20); Step 3: When the material guide tube (20) rotates, it also drives the receiving component to move, and when the material guide tube (20) stops conveying materials, the containing box (28) without materials is controlled to rotate to the bottom of the material guide tube (20), thereby achieving the effect of continuously receiving materials.
Citation Information
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