A suspended matter cleaning device for aquaculture
By designing a suspended substance cleaning equipment for aquaculture, the problem of manual cleaning in the prior art is solved, and the problem of manual cleaning of harmful algae is difficult and difficult to prevent and control harmful algae, automatic cleaning and crushing is realized, and the repeated outbreaks of harmful algae are effectively prevented and controlled by spraying the medicinal liquid.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202080105815.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-11-06
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the cleaning of suspended objects on the water surface mainly relies on manual operations, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and has safety hazards. It is also difficult to effectively prevent and control the repeated outbreaks of harmful algae in the water.
A suspension cleaning equipment for aquaculture is designed, including hull, float, vertical plate, filter bucket, conveying filter, crushing blade, spray head system, etc. The transmission filter and crushing blade are driven by the motor drive sprocket and roller, so as to realize the automatic cleaning and crushing of suspended objects and harmful algae on the water surface, and spraying liquid through the spray head system for prevention and control.
This equipment can automatically clean up and crush water surface suspended objects and harmful algae, save manpower, improve safety, and effectively prevent and control the repeated outbreaks of harmful algae by spraying the liquid. It has a simple structure and is easy to use.
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Figure CN116249647B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, and in particular to a suspended matter cleaning device for aquaculture. Background Art
[0002] Aquaculture is the use of waters available for breeding (including planting) by humans, and the use of aquaculture technology and facilities to breed aquatic economic animals and plants according to the ecological habits of the breeding objects and the requirements for the environmental conditions of the waters. It is one of the agricultural production sectors. However, the outbreak of blue algae is a common and stubborn problem in aquaculture. Due to the small area of the breeding pond and the high breeding density, many floating objects will be generated on the water surface, and the staff are often required to remove and clean various suspended objects.
[0003] In the prior art, in the process of scooping and cleaning suspended matter on the water surface, most of the scooping and cleaning is done manually, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and dangerous. In the process of cleaning some harmful algae in the water, it is not convenient to carry out protective and radical treatment at the same time, which leads to repeated outbreaks of harmful algae. For this reason, we propose a suspended matter cleaning equipment for aquaculture to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that in the prior art, in the process of scooping and cleaning suspended matter on the water surface, most of the scooping and cleaning is done manually, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and has certain risks. In the process of cleaning some harmful algae in the water, it is not convenient to carry out protection and radical treatment at the same time, thus leading to repeated outbreaks of harmful algae. A suspended matter cleaning device for aquaculture is proposed to solve the problem.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A suspended matter cleaning device for aquaculture comprises a hull, a float is fixedly installed on the bottom of the hull, a vertical plate is fixedly installed on the top of the hull, a filter bucket is fixedly installed on one side of the hull, and two symmetrical support plates are fixedly installed on the top of the hull, each of the two support plates is provided with a first through hole, a second rotating rod is rotatably installed in the two first through holes, a second sprocket is fixedly installed at one end of the second rotating rod, a second through hole is provided on the two support plates, a same third rotating rod is rotatably installed in the two second through holes, a first roller is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating rod and the third rotating rod, a third sprocket is fixedly installed at one end of the third rotating rod, a same conveying filter screen is sleeved on the two first rollers, a third through hole is provided on both sides of the filter bucket, a same fourth rotating rod is rotatably installed in the two third through holes, a second roller is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the fourth rotating rod, a plurality of cutting knives are fixedly installed on the outer side of the second roller, a fourth through hole is provided on the support plate, a first rotating rod is rotatably installed in the fourth through hole A rotating rod, a collecting box is fixedly installed on the top of the hull, and fifth through holes are provided on both sides of the collecting box and the vertical plate, and a fifth rotating rod is rotatably installed in the three fifth through holes, and multiple crushing blades are fixedly installed on the outer side of the fifth rotating rod, and a first bevel gear is fixedly installed on one end of the fifth rotating rod, a rectangular block is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate, an eighth through hole is provided on the rectangular block, and a sixth rotating rod is rotatably installed in the eighth through hole, and a fan-shaped gear is fixedly installed on one end of the sixth rotating rod, a sliding hole is provided on the vertical plate, and a rack is slidably installed in the sliding hole, the rack is meshed with the fan-shaped gear, one end of the rack is fixedly installed with a limiting block, and a spring is sleeved on the rack, and two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected with one side of the vertical plate and one side of the limiting block, a liquid medicine tank is fixedly installed on the top of the hull, a liquid inlet is provided on the top of the liquid medicine tank, a water pump is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the liquid medicine tank, a sixth through hole is provided on the top of the liquid medicine tank, a delivery pipe is fixedly installed in the sixth through hole, and one end of the delivery pipe is fixedly connected with the output port of the water pump.
[0007] Preferably, a first sprocket is fixedly mounted on one end of the first rotating rod, and the first sprocket and the second sprocket are meshed with the same first chain.
[0008] Preferably, a fourth sprocket is fixedly mounted on one end of the fourth rotating rod, and the third sprocket and the fourth sprocket are meshed with the same second chain.
[0009] Preferably, a first motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the hull, and an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating rod.
[0010] Preferably, two symmetrical fixing rods are fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate, one end of the two fixing rods is hinged with the same connecting pipe, the outer side of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to multiple nozzles, and a gear is fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting pipe, and the gear is meshed with the rack.
[0011] Preferably, a seventh through hole is formed on the vertical plate, a hose is slidably installed in the seventh through hole, and two ends of the hose are fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting pipe and the outer side of the conveying pipe respectively.
[0012] Preferably, a second bevel gear is fixedly mounted on one end of the sixth rotating rod, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear.
[0013] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the collection box, and an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the fifth rotating rod.
[0014] Preferably, three second bearings are fixedly installed on one side of the support plate, and the inner rings of the three second bearings are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the first rotating rod, the second rotating rod and the third rotating rod respectively; a third bearing is fixedly installed on one side of the filter bucket, and the inner ring of the third bearing is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fourth rotating rod.
[0015] Preferably, fourth bearings are fixedly installed on the inner walls on both sides of the collecting box, the inner rings of the two fourth bearings are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the fifth rotating rod, the fifth bearing is fixedly installed on the bottom of the rectangular block, and the inner ring of the fifth bearing is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sixth rotating rod.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. This solution can be achieved by turning on the first motor, and then the first sprocket drives the second sprocket to rotate through the first chain, the two first rollers drive the transmission filter to rotate, the third sprocket drives the fourth sprocket to rotate through the second chain, and the second roller drives multiple blades to rotate, so that the multiple blades can separate the harmful algae in the water and throw them to the transmission filter, and the transmission filter can transmit the harmful algae and suspended matter to the collection box.
[0018] 2. This solution can start the second motor, which in turn drives the fifth rotating rod to rotate, and the fifth rotating rod drives multiple crushing blades to rotate, so that the multiple crushing blades can crush the harmful algae, reduce the occupied space, and increase the storage capacity of the collection box.
[0019] 3. This solution can be achieved through a water pump, which then transports the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine tank through a delivery pipe and a hose to the connecting pipe. Multiple nozzles can spray the liquid medicine. At the same time, the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate, the fan gear drives the rack to move horizontally, the rack drives the gear to rotate, and the gear drives the connecting pipe to rotate, so that the liquid medicine can be sprayed evenly, thereby effectively preventing and controlling harmful algae.
[0020] The present invention can save manpower and improve safety in the process of scooping and cleaning suspended matter on the water surface, and in the process of cleaning some harmful algae in the water, it is convenient to simultaneously carry out protective and radical treatment, thereby effectively cleaning and preventing harmful algae, having a simple structure and being easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a suspended matter cleaning device for aquaculture proposed by the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a suspended matter cleaning device for aquaculture proposed by the present invention, viewed from above;
[0023] Figure 3 A suspended matter cleaning device for aquaculture proposed by the present invention Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram of part A in the middle;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first sprocket, the second sprocket and the first chain of the suspended matter cleaning equipment for aquaculture proposed by the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the cooperation between the third sprocket, the fourth sprocket and the second chain of a suspended matter cleaning device for aquaculture proposed by the present invention.
[0026] In the figure: 1 hull, 2 float, 3 vertical plate, 4 filter bucket, 5 spring, 6 fourth rotating rod, 7 second roller, 8 cutting knife, 9 support plate, 10 second rotating rod, 11 third rotating rod, 12 transmission filter, 13 first motor, 14 first rotating rod, 15 first roller, 16 first sprocket, 17 first chain, 18 second sprocket, 19 third sprocket, 20 second chain, 21 fourth sprocket, 22 collection box, 23 liquid medicine box, 24 fifth rotating rod, 25 crushing blade, 26 second motor, 27 water pump, 28 delivery pipe, 29 hose, 30 connecting pipe, 31 fixing rod, 32 limit block, 33 nozzle, 34 gear, 35 sector gear, 36 rectangular block, 37 sixth rotating rod, 38 first bevel gear, 39 second bevel gear, 40 rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Example
[0028] Reference Figure 1-5A suspended solids cleaning device for aquaculture comprises a hull 1, a float 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the hull 1, a vertical plate 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the hull 1, a filter bucket 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the hull 1, two symmetrical support plates 9 are fixedly installed on the top of the hull 1, a first through hole is opened on the two support plates 9, a second rotating rod 10 is rotatably installed in the two first through holes, a second sprocket 18 is fixedly installed at one end of the second rotating rod 10, a second through hole is opened on the two support plates 9, a third rotating rod 11 is rotatably installed in the two second through holes, and a third rotating rod 12 is fixedly installed at one end of the second rotating rod 12. The second rotating rod 10 and the third rotating rod 11 are both fixedly sleeved with a first roller 15, one end of the third rotating rod 11 is fixedly installed with a third sprocket 19, the two first rollers 15 are sleeved with a same transmission filter 12, both sides of the filter bucket 4 are provided with third through holes, the same fourth rotating rod 6 is rotatably installed in the two third through holes, the outer side of the fourth rotating rod 6 can be fixedly sleeved with a second roller 7, the outer side of the second roller 7 is fixedly installed with a plurality of cutting knives 8, the support plate 9 is provided with a fourth through hole, the first rotating rod 14 is rotatably installed in the fourth through hole, the top of the hull 1 is fixedly provided with a fourth through hole, and the first rotating rod 14 is rotatably installed in the fourth through hole. A collecting box 22 is fixedly installed, and fifth through holes are provided on both sides of the collecting box 22 and the vertical plate 3. A fifth rotating rod 24 is rotatably installed in the three fifth through holes, and a plurality of crushing blades 25 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the fifth rotating rod 24. A first bevel gear 38 is fixedly installed on one end of the fifth rotating rod 24. A rectangular block 36 is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate 3, and an eighth through hole is provided on the rectangular block 36. A sixth rotating rod 37 is rotatably installed in the eighth through hole, and a sector gear 35 is fixedly installed on one end of the sixth rotating rod 37. A sliding hole is provided on the vertical plate 3, and a A rack 40 is meshed with the sector gear 35, one end of the rack 40 is fixedly installed with a limit block 32, a spring 5 is sleeved on the rack 40, and the two ends of the spring 5 are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate 3 and one side of the limit block 32, a liquid medicine tank 23 is fixedly installed on the top of the hull 1, a liquid inlet is opened on the top of the liquid medicine tank 23, a water pump 27 is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the liquid medicine tank 23, a sixth through hole is opened on the top of the liquid medicine tank 23, a delivery pipe 28 is fixedly installed in the sixth through hole, and one end of the delivery pipe 28 is fixedly connected to the output port of the water pump 27.
[0029] In this embodiment, a first sprocket 16 is fixedly mounted on one end of the first rotating rod 14 , and the first sprocket 16 and the second sprocket 18 are meshed with a first chain 17 .
[0030] In this embodiment, a fourth sprocket 21 is fixedly mounted on one end of the fourth rotating rod 6 , and the third sprocket 19 and the fourth sprocket 21 are meshed with the same second chain 20 .
[0031] In this embodiment, a first motor 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the hull 1 , and an output shaft of the first motor 13 is fixedly connected to one end of a first rotating rod 14 .
[0032] In this embodiment, two symmetrical fixing rods 31 are fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate 3, and one end of the two fixing rods 31 is hinged with the same connecting pipe 30. The outer side of the connecting pipe 30 is fixedly connected to multiple nozzles 33, and a gear 34 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting pipe 30, which meshes with the rack 40.
[0033] In this embodiment, a seventh through hole is formed on the vertical plate 3 , and a hose 29 is slidably installed in the seventh through hole. Both ends of the hose 29 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the connecting pipe 30 and the outer sides of the delivery pipe 28 , respectively.
[0034] In this embodiment, a second bevel gear 39 is fixedly mounted on one end of the sixth rotating rod 37 , and the second bevel gear 39 is meshed with the first bevel gear 38 .
[0035] In this embodiment, a second motor 26 is fixedly mounted on one side of the collection box 22 , and an output shaft of the second motor 26 is fixedly connected to one end of the fifth rotating rod 24 .
[0036] In this embodiment, three second bearings are fixedly installed on one side of the support plate 9, and the inner rings of the three second bearings are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the first rotating rod 14, the second rotating rod 10 and the third rotating rod 11 respectively. A third bearing is fixedly installed on one side of the filter bucket 4, and the inner ring of the third bearing is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fourth rotating rod 6.
[0037] In this embodiment, fourth bearings are fixedly installed on the inner walls on both sides of the collecting box 22, the inner rings of the two fourth bearings are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the fifth rotating rod 24, and the fifth bearing is fixedly installed on the bottom of the rectangular block 36, and the inner ring of the fifth bearing is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sixth rotating rod 37. Example
[0038] Reference Figure 1-5A suspended matter cleaning device for aquaculture comprises a hull 1, a float 2 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the hull 1 by welding, a vertical plate 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the hull 1 by welding, a filter bucket 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the hull 1 by welding, two symmetrical support plates 9 are fixedly installed on the top of the hull 1 by welding, a first through hole is opened on the two support plates 9, a second rotating rod 10 is rotatably installed in the two first through holes, a second sprocket 18 is fixedly installed on one end of the second rotating rod 10 by welding, a second through hole is opened on the two support plates 9, and the same third rotating rod 11 is rotatably installed in the two second through holes, The second rotating rod 10 and the third rotating rod 11 are both provided with a first roller 15 by welding, a third sprocket 19 is fixedly installed at one end of the third rotating rod 11 by welding, the two first rollers 15 are provided with a same transmission filter 12, third through holes are provided on both sides of the filter bucket 4, the same fourth rotating rod 6 is rotatably installed in the two third through holes, the outer side of the fourth rotating rod 6 can be provided with a second roller 7 by welding, a plurality of cutting knives 8 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the second roller 7 by welding, a fourth through hole is provided on the support plate 9, the first rotating rod 14 is rotatably installed in the fourth through hole, the top of the hull 1 is welded A collecting box 22 is fixedly installed on the vertical plate 3, and fifth through holes are provided on both sides of the collecting box 22 and the vertical plate 3. A fifth rotating rod 24 is rotatably installed in the three fifth through holes. A plurality of crushing blades 25 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the fifth rotating rod 24 by welding. A first bevel gear 38 is fixedly installed on one end of the fifth rotating rod 24 by welding. A rectangular block 36 is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate 3 by welding. An eighth through hole is provided on the rectangular block 36. A sixth rotating rod 37 is rotatably installed in the eighth through hole. A sector gear 35 is fixedly installed on one end of the sixth rotating rod 37 by welding. A sliding hole is provided on the vertical plate 3, and a gear is slidably installed in the sliding hole. The rack 40 is meshed with the sector gear 35, one end of the rack 40 is fixedly installed with the limit block 32 by welding, a spring 5 is sleeved on the rack 40, and the two ends of the spring 5 are respectively fixedly connected with one side of the vertical plate 3 and one side of the limit block 32 by welding, a liquid medicine tank 23 is fixedly installed on the top of the hull 1 by welding, a liquid inlet is opened on the top of the liquid medicine tank 23, a water pump 27 is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the liquid medicine tank 23 by welding, a sixth through hole is opened on the top of the liquid medicine tank 23, a delivery pipe 28 is fixedly installed in the sixth through hole, and one end of the delivery pipe 28 is fixedly connected with the output port of the water pump 27 by welding.
[0039] In this embodiment, a first sprocket 16 is fixedly installed at one end of the first rotating rod 14 by welding. The first sprocket 16 and the second sprocket 18 are meshed with the same first chain 17. When the first rotating rod 14 rotates, the first sprocket 16 can drive the second sprocket 18 to rotate through the first chain 17.
[0040] In this embodiment, a fourth sprocket 21 is fixedly installed on one end of the fourth rotating rod 6 by welding, and the third sprocket 19 and the fourth sprocket 21 are meshed with the same second chain 20. When the third rotating rod 11 rotates, the third sprocket 19 can drive the fourth sprocket 21 to rotate through the second chain 20.
[0041] In this embodiment, a first motor 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the hull 1 by welding, and the output shaft of the first motor 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating rod 14 by welding. When the first motor 13 is turned on, the first motor 13 can drive the first rotating rod 14 to rotate.
[0042] In this embodiment, two symmetrical fixing rods 31 are fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate 3 by welding, and one end of the two fixing rods 31 is hinged with the same connecting pipe 30. The outer side of the connecting pipe 30 is fixedly connected with multiple nozzles 33 by welding, and a gear 34 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting pipe 30 by welding. The gear 34 is meshed with the rack 40. When the rack 40 moves, the rack 40 can drive the gear 34 to rotate.
[0043] In this embodiment, a seventh through hole is opened on the vertical plate 3, and a hose 29 is slidably installed in the seventh through hole. The two ends of the hose 29 are respectively connected to the outside of the connecting pipe 30 and the outside of the delivery pipe 28 by welding. When the water pump 27 is turned on, the water pump 27 can transport the medicine liquid to the connecting pipe 30 through the delivery pipe 28 and the hose 29.
[0044] In this embodiment, a second bevel gear 39 is fixedly mounted on one end of the sixth rotating rod 37 by welding, and the second bevel gear 39 is meshed with the first bevel gear 38. When the fifth rotating rod 24 rotates, the first bevel gear 38 can drive the second bevel gear 39 to rotate.
[0045] In this embodiment, a second motor 26 is fixedly installed on one side of the collection box 22 by welding, and the output shaft of the second motor 26 is fixedly connected to one end of the fifth rotating rod 24 by welding. When the second motor 26 is turned on, the second motor 26 can drive the fifth rotating rod 24 to rotate.
[0046] In this embodiment, three second bearings are fixedly installed on one side of the support plate 9 by welding, and the inner rings of the three second bearings are respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the first rotating rod 14, the second rotating rod 10 and the third rotating rod 11 by welding, and a third bearing is fixedly installed on one side of the filter bucket 4 by welding, and the inner ring of the third bearing is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fourth rotating rod 6 by welding. When the first rotating rod 14, the second rotating rod 10, the third rotating rod 11 and the fourth rotating rod 6 rotate, the three second bearings can respectively play a role in stabilizing the rotation of the first rotating rod 14, the second rotating rod 10 and the third rotating rod 11, and the third bearing can play a role in stabilizing the rotation of the fourth rotating rod 6.
[0047] In this embodiment, the inner walls on both sides of the collecting box 22 are fixedly installed with fourth bearings by welding, the inner rings of the two fourth bearings are fixedly connected to the outer side of the fifth rotating rod 24 by welding, the bottom of the rectangular block 36 is fixedly installed with a fifth bearing by welding, the inner ring of the fifth bearing is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sixth rotating rod 37 by welding, when the fifth rotating rod 24 and the sixth rotating rod 37 rotate, the two fourth bearings can play a role in stabilizing the rotation of the fifth rotating rod 24, and the fifth bearing can play a role in stabilizing the rotation of the sixth rotating rod 37.
[0048] In the present invention, when in use, the hull 1 can be moved on the water surface, the first motor 13 is turned on, the first motor 13 drives the first rotating rod 14 to rotate, the first rotating rod 14 drives the first sprocket 16 to rotate, the first sprocket 16 drives the second sprocket 18 to rotate through the first chain 17, the second sprocket 18 drives the second rotating rod 10 to rotate, the second rotating rod 10 drives the first roller 15 to rotate, the first roller 15 drives the transmission filter 12 to rotate, and at the same time the first roller 15 drives the third rotating rod 11 to rotate, the third rotating rod 11 drives the third sprocket 19 The third sprocket 19 drives the fourth sprocket 21 to rotate through the second chain 20, the fourth sprocket 21 drives the fourth rotating rod 6 to rotate, the fourth rotating rod 6 drives the second roller 7 to rotate, the second roller 7 drives the plurality of blades 8 to rotate, and then the plurality of blades 8 can cut the seaweed in the water, and can throw the cut seaweed and floating objects on the water surface onto the transmission filter 12, the transmission filter 12 transmits the cut seaweed and floating objects on the water surface to the collection box 22, and then the second motor 26 is turned on, and the second motor 26 drives the fifth rotating rod 24 The fifth rotating rod 24 rotates, and the plurality of crushing blades 25 rotate, and then the plurality of crushing blades 25 can crush the seaweed, thereby reducing the occupied volume of the seaweed and improving the space utilization rate of the collection box 22. Then the water pump 27 is turned on, and the water pump 27 transports the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine tank 23 to the connecting pipe 30 through the delivery pipe 28 and the hose 29, and then the plurality of nozzles 33 can spray the liquid medicine onto the water surface. At the same time, the fifth rotating rod 24 drives the first bevel gear 38 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 38 drives the second bevel gear 39 to rotate. The second bevel gear 39 drives the sixth rotating rod 37 to rotate, the sixth rotating rod 37 drives the fan gear 35 to rotate, the fan gear 35 drives the rack 40 to move horizontally, the rack 40 drives the gear 34 to rotate, and the gear 34 drives the connecting pipe 30 to rotate. When the fan gear 35 rotates to disengage from the rack 40, the spring 5 drives the rack 40 to reset through the deformation force, and then the gear 34 can drive the connecting pipe 30 to swing back and forth, and the multiple nozzles 33 can spray the liquid medicine evenly onto the water surface, thereby effectively cleaning and preventing harmful algae.
[0049] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A suspended matter cleaning device for aquaculture, comprising a hull (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the hull (1) is fixedly mounted with a float (2), the top of the hull (1) is fixedly mounted with a vertical plate (3), one side of the hull (1) is fixedly mounted with a filter bucket (4), the top of the hull (1) is fixedly mounted with two symmetrical support plates (9), the two support plates (9) are both provided with a first through hole, a second rotating rod (10) is rotatably mounted in the two first through holes, a second sprocket (18) is fixedly mounted at one end of the second rotating rod (10), the two support plates (9) are both provided with a second through hole, the same third rotating rod (11) is rotatably mounted in the two second through holes, and the second rotating rod (10) and the third rotating rod (11) are both provided with a plurality of sprockets (18) on the top of the hull (1). A first roller (15) is provided on the fixed sleeve, a third sprocket (19) is fixedly mounted on one end of the third rotating rod (11), a same transmission filter screen (12) is sleeved on the two first rollers (15), third through holes are provided on both sides of the filter bucket (4), a same fourth rotating rod (6) is rotatably mounted in the two third through holes, a second roller (7) is provided on the outer fixed sleeve of the fourth rotating rod (6), a plurality of cutting knives (8) are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the second roller (7), a fourth through hole is provided on the support plate (9), a first rotating rod (14) is rotatably mounted in the fourth through hole, a collecting box (22) is fixedly mounted on the top of the hull (1), and the collecting box A fifth through hole is provided on both sides of the vertical plate (22) and the vertical plate (3), a fifth rotating rod (24) is rotatably mounted in the three fifth through holes, a plurality of crushing blades (25) are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the fifth rotating rod (24), a first bevel gear (38) is fixedly mounted on one end of the fifth rotating rod (24), a rectangular block (36) is fixedly mounted on one side of the vertical plate (3), an eighth through hole is provided on the rectangular block (36), a sixth rotating rod (37) is rotatably mounted in the eighth through hole, a sector gear (35) is fixedly mounted on one end of the sixth rotating rod (37), a sliding hole is provided on the vertical plate (3), a rack (40) is slidably mounted in the sliding hole, and the rack (40) ) is meshed with the sector gear (35), one end of the rack (40) is fixedly mounted with a limit block (32), the rack (40) is sleeved with a spring (5), the two ends of the spring (5) are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate (3) and one side of the limit block (32), a liquid medicine tank (23) is fixedly mounted on the top of the hull (1), a liquid inlet is provided on the top of the liquid medicine tank (23), a water pump (27) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the liquid medicine tank (23), a sixth through hole is provided on the top of the liquid medicine tank (23), a delivery pipe (28) is fixedly mounted in the sixth through hole, and one end of the delivery pipe (28) is fixedly connected to the output port of the water pump (27).
2. The suspended matter cleaning equipment for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first sprocket (16) is fixedly mounted on one end of the first rotating rod (14), and the first sprocket (16) and the second sprocket (18) are meshed with a first chain (17).
3. The suspended matter cleaning equipment for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fourth sprocket (21) is fixedly mounted on one end of the fourth rotating rod (6), and the third sprocket (19) and the fourth sprocket (21) are meshed with a same second chain (20).
4. The suspended matter cleaning equipment for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor (13) is fixedly mounted on the top of the hull (1), and an output shaft of the first motor (13) is fixedly connected to one end of a first rotating rod (14).
5. The suspended matter cleaning equipment for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two symmetrical fixing rods (31) are fixedly mounted on one side of the vertical plate (3), one end of the two fixing rods (31) is hingedly connected to a same connecting pipe (30), the outer side of the connecting pipe (30) is fixedly connected to a plurality of spray heads (33), and a gear (34) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting pipe (30), the gear (34) meshing with a rack (40).
6. The suspended matter cleaning equipment for aquaculture according to claim 5, characterized in that: The vertical plate (3) is provided with a seventh through hole, in which a hose (29) is slidably mounted, and two ends of the hose (29) are respectively fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting pipe (30) and the outside of the delivery pipe (28).
7. The suspended matter cleaning equipment for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second bevel gear (39) is fixedly mounted on one end of the sixth rotating rod (37), and the second bevel gear (39) is meshed with the first bevel gear (38).
8. The suspended matter cleaning equipment for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (26) is fixedly mounted on one side of the collection box (22), and an output shaft of the second motor (26) is fixedly connected to one end of the fifth rotating rod (24).
9. The suspended matter cleaning equipment for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: Three second bearings are fixedly mounted on one side of the support plate (9), and the inner rings of the three second bearings are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the first rotating rod (14), the second rotating rod (10), and the third rotating rod (11), respectively. A third bearing is fixedly mounted on one side of the filter bucket (4), and the inner ring of the third bearing is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fourth rotating rod (6).
10. The suspended matter cleaning equipment for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fourth bearings are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of both sides of the collection box (22), the inner rings of the two fourth bearings are fixedly connected to the outer side of the fifth rotating rod (24), the bottom of the rectangular block (36) is fixedly mounted with a fifth bearing, and the inner ring of the fifth bearing is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sixth rotating rod (37).
Citation Information
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