Unmanned intelligent environmental protection monitoring device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an unmanned intelligent environmental protection monitoring device, which relates to the technical field of monitoring devices, and particularly comprises a water blocking gate, a water storage tank and a water storage tank, the gathering plate is mounted at the front end of the water blocking gate and used for gathering garbage floating on the water surface; the salvage part is mounted on the water blocking gate and used for salvaging garbage floating on the water surface, and one end of the salvage part extends to the position below the gathering plate; the collecting frame is installed on the back face of the water blocking gate and used for collecting the floating garbage fished by the fishing component; and the driving component is used for driving the fishing component to circularly move along the fishing path. The unmanned intelligent environmental protection monitoring device can drive a water quality monitor to ascend and descend along with ascending and descending of the water surface height so as to adapt to monitoring of different water surface environments, a first gear of a driving motor working belt rotates to drive a second gear to work through a chain, and therefore a fishing net is driven to move; and the salvage net is matched with the salvage plate to convey the horizontally floating garbage into the collection frame for collection.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of monitoring devices, and specifically relates to an unmanned intelligent environmental protection monitoring device. Background Technique

[0002] Surface water refers to the general term for dynamic water and static water on the land surface, mainly including rivers, lakes, swamps, glaciers, ice sheets, etc. It is one of the important sources of human domestic water and also the main component of water resources in various countries. In order to understand the water quality status of surface water, it is necessary to regularly monitor surface water.

[0003] A water quality monitor is a device for monitoring water quality. The following are several common water quality monitoring parameters and their detection principles: Conductivity: A conductivity meter evaluates the conductance ability of water by measuring the movement of ions in the solution. It usually consists of a pair of electrodes, and the conductivity is calculated through the current intensity between the electrodes. pH value: A pH meter uses a glass electrode to measure the hydrogen ion concentration in water. A potential difference is generated between the glass electrode and the reference electrode, and this potential difference has a certain functional relationship with the pH value. Dissolved oxygen (DO): A dissolved oxygen sensor usually uses electrochemical or optical methods to measure the dissolved oxygen content in water. An electrochemical sensor calculates the dissolved oxygen concentration by measuring the current generated by the reduction reaction of oxygen molecules on the electrode. An optical sensor is based on the principle of light absorption or fluorescence. Turbidity: A turbidimeter uses the principle of light scattering to measure suspended particles in water. When light passes through the water sample, the suspended particles will scatter the light, and the turbidity can be evaluated by measuring the intensity of the scattered light.

[0004] Traditional monitoring devices are set by the water side and then monitor the water quality at any time. However, it is found in actual use that if there are many impurities on the water surface, accurate monitoring of the environment cannot be carried out. For this reason, we provide an unmanned intelligent environmental protection monitoring device. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an unmanned intelligent environmental protection monitoring device, which can be applicable to different water surfaces to clean the water surface impurities at the same time, and ensure the influence of impurities in the monitoring area on the water quality.

[0006] To achieve the above purposes, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: An unmanned intelligent environmental protection monitoring device, comprising:

[0007] A water blocking sluice, which has a drainage groove in the middle and is equipped with a filter screen. The water blocking sluice is erected in the river channel to block the water flow. When the water flow moves, it will flow out through the filter screen, so that the water flow will flow towards the center, which is convenient for collecting garbage and protecting the environment of the downstream river channel;

[0008] A converging plate, which is installed at the front end of the water blocking sluice to converge the floating garbage on the water surface. The converging plate can make the floating objects on the water surface converge towards the center, which is convenient for salvage;

[0009] The salvage component is installed on the water stop gate and is used to salvage floating garbage on the water surface, and one end of it extends below the gathering plate;

[0010] The collection box is installed on the back of the water stop gate and is used to collect the floating garbage salvaged by the salvage component;

[0011] The driving component is used to drive the salvage component to move in a cycle along the salvage path;

[0012] The rail beam is fixedly installed on the side wall of the water stop gate, and a chute is provided inside it;

[0013] The floating component is slidably installed on the inner wall of the chute and can slide up and down along the height direction of the rail beam;

[0014] The water quality monitor is installed on the floating component and is used to monitor the water quality.

[0015] Optionally, the gathering plate is fixedly connected to the water stop gate through a cross bar fixed on the side wall of the water stop gate. The cross sections of the two gathering plates are in an eight - character shape. The gathering plates extend below and above the water surface, so as to meet certain precipitation and rising water requirements.

[0016] Optionally, the salvage component includes two support shafts. Both support shafts are rotationally connected to the water stop gate through bearing seats. The outer wall of the support shaft is connected with a salvage net through a conveyor roller. A salvage plate is arranged on the outer wall of the salvage net. The rotation of the support shaft can drive the salvage net to move. The movement of the salvage net drives the salvage plate to collect the garbage on the salvage net and transport it into the collection box along with the movement of the salvage net.

[0017] Optionally, the driving component includes a driving motor fixedly installed at the bottom of the rail beam. The output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a first gear. A chain is meshed on the outer wall of the first gear. One end of the chain is meshed with a second gear. The second gear is fixedly connected with the support shaft. When the driving motor works, it can drive the first gear to rotate. The first gear meshes with the chain to drive the second gear to work, thereby driving the support shaft to rotate.

[0018] Optionally, a support frame is welded on the back of the water stop gate. The collection frame is arranged in the middle of the support frame. A plurality of water drainage holes are opened on the side wall and the bottom wall of the collection box. The water drainage holes can discharge the water contained in the salvaged garbage, which is convenient for collecting garbage. The collection frame is arranged in the support frame, which is convenient for disassembly and provides convenience for dumping garbage.

[0019] Optionally, the floating assembly includes a pulley frame that slides inside a chute. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the pulley frame. One end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a float, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the water quality monitor. The float floats on the water surface and automatically rises and falls with the rise and fall of the water surface, enabling the water quality monitor to continuously monitor the water quality, which is convenient for use.

[0020] The present utility model provides an unmanned intelligent environmental protection monitoring device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] With the setting of the water blocking gate, the gathering plate, the fishing component, the collection box, the driving component, the rail beam, the floating assembly and the water quality monitor, as the water surface height rises and falls, it can drive the water quality monitor to rise and fall, so as to adapt to different water surface environments for monitoring. The driving motor drives the first gear to rotate, and drives the second gear to work through the chain, thereby driving the fishing net to move. The fishing net cooperates with the fishing plate to convey the horizontally floating garbage into the collection box for collection, thus achieving the purpose of protecting the environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the rail beam and the floating assembly of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1. Water blocking gate; 11. Filter screen; 12. Support frame; 2. Gathering plate; 3. Fishing component; 31. Support shaft; 32. Fishing net; 33. Fishing plate; 4. Collection box; 41. Drainage holes; 5. Driving component; 51. Driving motor; 52. First gear; 53. Chain; 54. Second gear; 6. Rail beam; 61. Chute; 7. Floating assembly; 71. Pulley frame; 72. Connecting rod; 73. Float; 8. Water quality monitor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0027] Here, the exemplary embodiments will be described in detail, and the examples are shown in the drawings. When the following description relates to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present disclosure. On the contrary, they are merely examples of devices consistent with some aspects of the present disclosure as detailed in the appended claims.

[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: an unmanned intelligent environmental monitoring device, including:

[0030] A water blocking gate 1, which has a drainage groove in the middle and is installed with a filter screen 11. The water blocking gate 1 is erected in the river channel to block the water flow. When the water flow moves, it will flow out through the filter screen 11. In this way, the water flow will flow towards the center, facilitating the collection of garbage and protecting the environment of the downstream river channel;

[0031] A gathering plate 2, installed at the front end of the water blocking gate 1 for gathering floating garbage on the water surface. The gathering plate 2 can gather the floating objects on the water surface towards the center, facilitating salvage;

[0032] A salvage component 3, installed on the water blocking gate 1 for salvaging floating garbage on the water surface, and one end of which extends below the gathering plate 2;

[0033] A collection box 4, installed on the back of the water blocking gate 1 for collecting the floating garbage salvaged by the salvage component 3;

[0034] A driving component 5, used to drive the salvage component 3 to move in a cycle along the salvage path;

[0035] A rail beam 6, fixedly installed on the side wall of the water blocking gate 1, and having a chute 61 inside;

[0036] A floating component 7, slidably installed on the inner wall of the chute 61 and capable of sliding up and down along the height direction of the rail beam 6;

[0037] A water quality monitor 8, installed on the floating component 7 for monitoring the water quality.

[0038] As a preferred implementation manner, on the basis of the above manner, further, the gathering plate 2 is fixedly connected to the water blocking gate 1 through a cross bar fixed on the side wall of the water blocking gate 1. The cross sections of the two gathering plates 2 are in an eight-shaped configuration, and the gathering plate 2 extends below and above the water surface, so as to meet certain precipitation and rising water requirements.

[0039] The fishing component 3 includes two support shafts 31. Both of the two support shafts 31 are rotationally connected to the water blocking gate 1 through bearing seats. The outer wall of the support shaft 31 is connected with a fishing net 32 through a conveying roller. A fishing plate 33 is arranged on the outer wall of the fishing net 32. The rotation of the support shaft 31 can drive the movement of the fishing net 32. The movement of the fishing net 32 drives the fishing plate 33 to collect the garbage on the fishing net 32 and convey it into the collection box 4 as the fishing net 32 moves.

[0040] The driving component 5 includes a driving motor 51 fixedly installed at the bottom of the rail beam 6. The output end of the driving motor 51 is fixedly connected with a first gear 52. A chain 53 is meshed with the outer wall of the first gear 52. One end of the chain 53 is meshed with a second gear 54. The second gear 54 is fixedly connected with the support shaft 31. When the driving motor 51 works, it can drive the first gear 52 to rotate. The first gear 52 meshes with the chain to drive the second gear 54 to work, thereby driving the support shaft 31 to rotate.

[0041] A support frame 12 is welded on the back of the water blocking gate 1. The collection box 4 is erected in the middle of the support frame 12. A plurality of water drainage holes 41 are opened on the side wall and the bottom wall of the collection box 4. The water drainage holes 41 can be used to drain the water contained in the fished garbage, which is convenient for collecting the garbage. The collection box 4 is erected in the support frame 12 and can be conveniently disassembled, providing convenience for dumping the garbage.

[0042] As a preferred implementation manner, on the basis of the above manner, further, the floating assembly 7 includes a pulley frame 71 sliding inside the chute 61. A connecting rod 72 is fixedly connected to the middle of the pulley frame 71. One end of the connecting rod 72 is fixedly connected with a float 73. The other end of the connecting rod 72 is fixedly connected with the water quality monitor 8. The float 73 floats on the water surface and automatically rises and falls with the rise and fall of the water surface, enabling the water quality monitor 8 to monitor the water quality at all times, which is convenient for use.

[0043] In summary, when the unmanned intelligent environmental protection monitoring device is used, the water flow passes through the filter screen 11 in the middle of the water blocking gate 1 and flows downward, which can filter the water quality and ensure the safety of the downstream water quality. With the rise and fall of the water surface height, the float 73 can rise and fall with the water surface, which can drive the water quality monitor 8 to rise and fall, so as to adapt to different water surface environments for monitoring. When there is a lot of garbage, the driving motor 51 can be started. The driving motor 51 drives the first gear 52 to rotate, which drives the second gear 54 to work through the chain 53, and then drives the fishing net 32 to move through the support shaft 31. The fishing net 32 cooperates with the fishing plate 33 to convey the horizontally floating garbage into the collection box 4 for collection, thus achieving the purpose of environmental protection. The water in the collected garbage can be discharged through the water drainage holes 41. When dumping the garbage, the collection box 4 can be taken out to dump the garbage.

[0044] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An unmanned intelligent environmental monitoring device, characterized in that: Including: A water-blocking gate (1) with a drainage groove in the middle and a filter screen (11) installed; A converging plate (2) installed at the front end of the water-blocking gate (1) for converging floating garbage on the water surface; A fishing component (3) installed on the water-blocking gate (1) for fishing floating garbage on the water surface, with one end extending below the converging plate (2); A collection box (4) installed on the back of the water-blocking gate (1) for collecting the floating garbage fished by the fishing component (3); A driving component (5) for driving the fishing component (3) to move cyclically along the fishing path; A rail beam (6) fixedly installed on the side wall of the water-blocking gate (1), with a chute (61) inside; A floating assembly (7) slidably installed on the inner wall of the chute (61) and capable of sliding up and down along the height direction of the rail beam (6); A water quality monitor (8) installed on the floating assembly (7) for monitoring the water quality.

2. The unmanned intelligent environmental monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The converging plate (2) is fixedly connected to the water-blocking gate (1) through a cross bar fixed to the side wall of the water-blocking gate (1), and the cross sections of the two converging plates (2) are in an eight-shaped configuration.

3. An unmanned intelligent environmental monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fishing component (3) includes two support shafts (31), both of the two support shafts (31) are rotatably connected to the water-blocking gate (1) through bearing seats, a fishing net (32) is connected to the outer wall of the support shaft (31) through a conveyor roller, and a fishing plate (33) is arranged on the outer wall of the fishing net (32).

4. An unmanned intelligent environmental monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving component (5) includes a driving motor (51) fixedly installed at the bottom of the rail beam (6), the output end of the driving motor (51) is fixedly connected with a first gear (52), a chain (53) is engaged with the outer wall of the first gear (52), one end of the chain (53) is engaged with a second gear (54), and the second gear (54) is fixedly connected with the support shaft (31).

5. An unmanned intelligent environmental monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (12) is welded on the back of the water-blocking gate (1), the collection box (4) is erected in the middle of the support frame (12), and a plurality of water drainage holes (41) are formed in the side wall and the bottom wall of the collection box (4).

6. The unmanned intelligent environmental monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The floating assembly (7) includes a pulley frame (71) sliding inside the chute (61), a connecting rod (72) is fixedly connected to the middle of the pulley frame (71), a floating buoy (73) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (72), and the other end of the connecting rod (72) is fixedly connected with the water quality monitor (8).

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