A high-performance breathing heat dissipation relay protection cabinet structure and its heat dissipation method
By designing a high-performance respiratory heat dissipation relay protection cabinet structure, the combination of elastic hollow balls and cooling boxes is used to achieve efficient suction and cooling of hot air flow, solving the problem of poor heat dissipation of the relay protection cabinet, and improving the heat dissipation efficiency and resource utilization rate.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111516354.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-12-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing relay protection cabinet cannot efficiently dissipate heat during use, resulting in heat accumulation in the cavity of the protection cabinet, affecting safety performance.
A high-performance respiratory radiator protection cabinet structure is designed, including a heat sink box and a cooling box. The hot air flow is sucked in and discharged by elastic hollow balls, extruded plates, special-shaped gears and transmission components. Combined with the cooling effect of the cooling box and the flexible ball, the hot air flow is circulated and cooled through the intake pipe and the outlet pipe.
It realizes efficient hot air flow suction and cooling effects, improves the cooling efficiency and resource utilization rate inside the protection cabinet, saves water resources, and enhances the heat dissipation performance of the protection cabinet.
Smart Images

Figure CN116260059B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of heat dissipation of protection cabinets, and specifically to a high-performance breathing heat dissipation relay protection cabinet structure and its heat dissipation method. Background Technique
[0002] A relay is an electrical control device. When the change in the input quantity reaches the specified requirement, it is an electrical appliance that causes a predetermined step change in the controlled quantity in the electrical output circuit. A relay has a control system and a controlled system, and is usually applied to an automated control circuit, playing roles such as automatic adjustment, safety protection, and circuit conversion in the circuit. In order to ensure the safety of the relay during use, avoid the influence of the surrounding environment on the relay, or the potential hazards of the relay to the surrounding environment, the relay and related electronic devices are generally arranged in a protection cabinet for use.
[0003] In the existing relay protection cabinet, during use, it is impossible to efficiently dissipate heat from the surface of the relay, resulting in easy heat accumulation in the inner cavity of the protection cabinet, thereby affecting the safety performance. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-performance breathing heat dissipation relay protection cabinet structure and its heat dissipation method to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A high-performance breathing heat dissipation relay protection cabinet structure, including a protection cabinet body, several heat dissipation holes are provided on the side wall of the protection cabinet body, several heat dissipation mechanisms are provided on one side of the outer wall of the protection cabinet body, the heat dissipation mechanisms communicate with the protection cabinet body, a cooling mechanism is provided on the outside of the protection cabinet body, and the heat dissipation mechanisms communicate with the cooling mechanism.
[0006] Further, the heat dissipation mechanism includes a heat dissipation box, the heat dissipation box is arranged on the outer wall of the protection cabinet body, an elastic hollow ball is arranged inside the heat dissipation box, pressing plates connected in a sliding manner are arranged on both sides of the elastic hollow ball on the inner wall of the heat dissipation box, a double-sided rack is arranged on the outer wall of the pressing plate away from the elastic hollow ball, a special-shaped gear meshing with the double-sided rack is arranged on the inner wall of the heat dissipation box, the special-shaped gear is rotationally connected to the heat dissipation box through a first rotating shaft, a transmission component rotationally connected to the first rotating shaft is arranged on the outer wall of the heat dissipation box, an intake pipe one is arranged on one side of the elastic hollow ball in a penetrating manner, an exhaust pipe one is arranged on the other side of the elastic hollow ball in a penetrating manner, one end of the intake pipe one extends into the protection cabinet body, and rubber sheets are respectively arranged in a hinged manner on the inner walls of the intake pipe one and the exhaust pipe one. A blocking block one is arranged on the inner wall of the intake pipe one on the side of the rubber sheet away from the elastic hollow ball, and a blocking block two is arranged on the inner wall of the exhaust pipe one on the side of the rubber sheet close to the elastic hollow ball.
[0007] Further, the cooling mechanism includes a cooling box. A flexible ball is provided on the inner wall of the cooling box. An air inlet pipe 2 which penetrates through is provided on one side of the flexible ball. An air outlet pipe 2 which penetrates through is provided on the other side of the flexible ball. One end of the air outlet pipe 2 extends into the interior of the protection cabinet body. A water inlet which penetrates through is sleeved on the outer wall of the air inlet pipe 2 at the top of the cooling box. A water baffle which is matched with the water inlet is movably provided on the inner wall of the cooling box. Connecting plates which are movably connected are provided on both sides of the flexible ball on the inner wall of the cooling box. The connecting plates are connected with the water baffle. A plurality of first springs are provided on the outer walls of the connecting plates. One ends of the first springs are connected with the inner wall of the cooling box.
[0008] Further, flow guide plates are symmetrically provided on both sides of the flexible ball on the inner wall of the cooling box. The flow guide plates are movably connected with the cooling box through second springs. The flow guide plates penetrate through the connecting plates, increasing the contact area between cold water and the flexible ball and improving the cooling efficiency.
[0009] Further, a first support column is provided on the outer wall of the cooling box. The water inlet is externally connected to a water source. A water outlet which penetrates through is provided at the bottom of the cooling box. The water outlet is externally connected to a water storage tank, ensuring that flowing cold water can be discharged into the cooling box.
[0010] Further, a fan blade which is hinged is provided on the inner wall of the protection cabinet body above the air inlet pipe 1. A third spring is provided on one side of the outer wall of the fan blade. One end of the third spring is connected with the protection cabinet body, increasing the fluidity of the air flow inside the protection cabinet body.
[0011] Further, the transmission assembly includes a driving shaft. The driving shaft is movably located on the outer wall of the heat dissipation box. The driving shaft is movably connected with a first rotating shaft located above the elastic hollow ball through a first transmission belt. The driving shaft is movably connected with a first rotating shaft located below the elastic hollow ball through a figure-eight transmission belt. Two first rotating shafts on the same horizontal line are movably connected through a second transmission belt. The driving shaft is connected with a motor, ensuring that the transmission assembly can drive the first rotating shaft to rotate.
[0012] Further, a guide rail which is matched with the extrusion plate is provided on the inner wall of the heat dissipation box. The extrusion plate is slidably connected with the guide rail through a fourth spring, exerting a guiding effect on the extrusion plate.
[0013] A heat dissipation method for a high-performance breathing type heat dissipation relay protection cabinet structure. The heat dissipation process includes the following steps:
[0014] S1. When the temperature inside the protection cabinet body is too high and heat dissipation is required, start the power supply to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate;
[0015] S2. The first rotating shaft will drive the extrusion plates on both the upper and lower sides of the elastic hollow ball to move up and down simultaneously;
[0016] S3. After the elastic hollow ball is in a squeezed state, move the squeezing plates on both sides away from the elastic hollow ball at the same time. When the elastic hollow ball rebounds, it will suck in the hot air flow inside the protection cabinet body through the first intake pipe, and then squeeze the squeezing plates on both sides against the elastic hollow ball at the same time, and squeeze the hot air flow inside the elastic hollow ball out through the first outlet pipe, forming a breathing process to discharge the hot air flow.
[0017] S4. The hot air flow squeezed out through the first outlet pipe will be discharged into the cooling mechanism, and cold water is used to cool down the hot air flow.
[0018] S5. The cooled air flow can be circulated and discharged into the protection cabinet body, and the hot air flow inside the protection cabinet body is squeezed out through the heat dissipation holes.
[0019] Furthermore, the cooling process in S4 includes the following steps:
[0020] ① After the hot air flow is discharged into the flexible ball, inject flowing cold water into the cooling box through the water inlet. The cold water flows past the outer wall of the flexible ball and will cool the hot air flow inside the flexible ball.
[0021] ② When the temperature inside the protection cabinet body is too high, increase the rotation speed of the motor, so as to increase the rate of the hot air flow discharged into the flexible ball.
[0022] ③ Since the outlet aperture of the flexible ball remains fixed, after the rate of the incoming hot air flow increases, it will be temporarily stored inside the flexible ball, causing the flexible ball to inflate and expand.
[0023] ④ After the flexible ball expands, it will drive the water baffle to move through the connecting plate, increasing the diameter through which water can enter the water inlet, thereby increasing the contact area and duration between the flexible ball and the cold water.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are as follows:
[0025] 1. By setting up a heat dissipation box, an elastic hollow ball, squeezing plates, double-sided racks, special-shaped gears, a first rotating shaft, a transmission component, a first intake pipe, a first outlet pipe, rubber sheets, a first blocking block and a second blocking block, the present invention can continuously suck in and discharge the hot air flow during the rebound and compression processes of the elastic hollow ball, which is equivalent to a breathing process. Thus, the hot air flow inside the protection cabinet body can be sucked out and cooled, with good cooling effect. Moreover, the internal capacity of the elastic hollow ball is large, and a large amount of hot air flow can be absorbed at one time, increasing the discharge efficiency of the hot air flow, thereby improving the cooling efficiency inside the protection cabinet body.
[0026] 2. By providing a cooling box, a flexible ball, a second intake pipe, a second exhaust pipe, a water inlet, a water baffle, a connecting plate, and a first spring, the present invention can automatically adjust the ratio of the rate of cold water flowing into the cooling box to the hot air flow inside the flexible ball, maximize the utilization of water resources, improve the energy efficiency of this device, adjust the flow rate of the hot air flow discharged into the flexible ball according to the temperature, and automatically adjust the inflow of cold water according to the inflow rate of the hot air flow, achieving the purpose of saving water resources. Moreover, the cooled air flow can be discharged into the protection cabinet body to increase the heat dissipation efficiency and improve the resource utilization rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the drawings:
[0028] Figure 1 is the front sectional view of the whole of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 is the front sectional view of the transmission component of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 3 is the front sectional view of the heat dissipation box of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 4 is the side view of the heat dissipation box of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 5 is the front sectional view of the cooling box of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 6 is the present invention Figure 1 the enlarged schematic view at A in;
[0034] Figure 7 is the present invention Figure 3 the enlarged schematic view at B in;
[0035] In the figures: 1. Protection cabinet body; 2. Heat dissipation holes; 3. Heat dissipation mechanism; 4. Cooling mechanism; 5. Heat dissipation box; 6. Elastic hollow ball; 7. Extrusion plate; 8. Double-sided rack; 9. Special-shaped gear; 10. First rotating shaft; 11. Transmission component; 12. First intake pipe; 13. First exhaust pipe; 14. Rubber sheet; 15. First blocking block; 16. Second blocking block; 17. Cooling box; 18. Flexible ball; 19. Second intake pipe; 20. Second exhaust pipe; 21. Water inlet; 22. Water baffle; 23. Connecting plate; 24. First spring; 25. Deflector; 26. Second spring; 27. Fan blades; 28. Third spring; 29. Driving shaft; 30. First transmission belt; 31. Eight-shaped transmission belt; 32. Second transmission belt; 33. Motor; 34. Guide rail; 35. Fourth spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0036] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0037] Please refer to Figures 1-4 and Figures 6-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-performance breathing heat dissipation relay protection cabinet structure, including a protection cabinet body 1, several heat dissipation holes 2 are provided on the side wall of the protection cabinet body 1, several heat dissipation mechanisms 3 are provided on one side of the outer wall of the protection cabinet body 1, the heat dissipation mechanisms 3 communicate with the protection cabinet body 1, a cooling mechanism 4 is provided outside the protection cabinet body 1 in a penetrating manner, the heat dissipation mechanisms 3 communicate with the cooling mechanism 4, the heat dissipation mechanism 3 includes a heat dissipation box 5, the heat dissipation box 5 is arranged on the outer wall of the protection cabinet body 1, an elastic hollow ball 6 is arranged inside the heat dissipation box 5, pressing plates 7 connected in a sliding manner are arranged on both sides of the elastic hollow ball 6 on the inner wall of the heat dissipation box 5, a guiding rail 34 matching the pressing plates 7 is arranged on the inner wall of the heat dissipation box 5, the pressing plates 7 are slidably connected to the guiding rail 34 through springs four 35. When the pressing plates 7 move, they will move along the trajectory of the guiding rail 34, and the guiding rail 34 plays a guiding role on the pressing plates 7, and the springs four 35 play a buffering role on the pressing plates 7. A double-sided rack 8 is arranged on the outer wall of the pressing plate 7 away from the elastic hollow ball 6, a special-shaped gear 9 meshing with the double-sided rack 8 is arranged on the inner wall of the heat dissipation box 5, the special-shaped gear 9 is rotatably connected to the heat dissipation box 5 through a rotating shaft one 10, a transmission assembly 11 rotatably connected to the rotating shaft one 10 is arranged on the outer wall of the heat dissipation box 5, the transmission assembly 11 includes a driving shaft 29, the driving shaft 29 is movably located on the outer wall of the heat dissipation box 5, the driving shaft 29 is movably connected to the rotating shaft one 10 located above the elastic hollow ball 6 through a transmission belt one 30, the driving shaft 29 is movably connected to the rotating shaft one 10 located below the elastic hollow ball 6 through a figure-eight transmission belt 31, two rotating shafts one 10 on the same horizontal line are movably connected through a transmission belt two 32, the driving shaft 29 is connected with a motor 33. The motor 33 will drive the driving shaft 29 to rotate. The driving shaft 29 will drive one of the rotating shafts one 10 located above the elastic hollow ball 6 to rotate through the transmission belt one 30. The two rotating shafts one 10 located above the elastic hollow ball 6 rotate synchronously through the transmission belt two 32. The driving shaft 29 will drive one of the rotating shafts one 10 located below the elastic hollow ball 6 to rotate through the figure-eight transmission belt 31. The two rotating shafts one 10 located below the elastic hollow ball 6 rotate synchronously through the transmission belt two 32, and the rotating shafts one 10 located above and below the elastic hollow ball 6 rotate synchronously and in opposite directions. The transmission mode of the transmission belt and the rotating shaft in this device all adopts transmission wheel transmission to ensure that the transmission assembly 11 can drive the rotating shaft one 10 to rotate. One side of the elastic hollow ball 6 is provided with a penetrating air inlet pipe one 12, the other side of the elastic hollow ball 6 is provided with a penetrating air outlet pipe one 13, one end of the air inlet pipe one 12 extends into the protection cabinet body 1, a fan blade 27 is hinged on the inner wall of the protection cabinet body 1 above the air inlet pipe one 12, a spring three 28 is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the fan blade 27, and one end of the spring three 28 is connected with the protection cabinet body 1. When the air inlet pipe one 12 sucks in hot air flow, it will accelerate the flow of the surrounding air flow.The airflow will drive the movement of the fan blade 27, causing one end of the fan blade 27 to move downward hingedly. When the first intake pipe 12 does not inhale hot air, the fan blade 27 will automatically move back by the elastic force of the third spring 28. Since the first intake pipe 12 inhales hot air intermittently, the fan blade can form a fan-shaped movement, thereby driving the surrounding airflow to flow and increasing the fluidity of the airflow inside the protection cabinet body 1. Rubber sheets 14 are respectively hingedly provided on the inner walls of the first intake pipe 12 and the first outlet pipe 13. A first blocking block 15 is provided on the inner wall of the first intake pipe 12 on the side of the rubber sheet 14 away from the elastic hollow ball 6, and a second blocking block 16 is provided on the inner wall of the first outlet pipe 13 on the side of the rubber sheet 14 close to the elastic hollow ball 6.,
[0038] The heat dissipation process includes the following steps:
[0039] S1. When the temperature inside the protection cabinet body 1 is too high and heat dissipation is required, the power supply is started to drive the rotation of the first rotating shaft 10;
[0040] S2. The first rotating shaft 10 will drive the pressing plates 7 on both the upper and lower sides of the elastic hollow ball 6 to move up and down simultaneously;
[0041] S3. After the elastic hollow ball 6 is in a squeezed state, the pressing plates 7 on both sides are simultaneously moved away from the elastic hollow ball 6. The elastic hollow ball 6 rebounds and inhales the hot air inside the protection cabinet body 1 through the first intake pipe 12, and then the pressing plates 7 on both sides simultaneously squeeze the elastic hollow ball 6 to squeeze out the hot air inside the elastic hollow ball 6 through the first outlet pipe 13, forming a breathing working process to discharge the hot air;
[0042] S4. The hot air squeezed out by the first outlet pipe 13 will be discharged into the cooling mechanism 4, and cold water is used to cool down the hot air;
[0043] The cooling and temperature reduction working process in S4 includes the following steps:
[0044] ① After the hot air is discharged into the flexible ball 18, flowing cold water is injected into the cooling box 17 through the water inlet 21. The cold water flows past the outer wall of the flexible ball 18 and will have a cooling effect on the hot air inside the flexible ball 18;
[0045] ② When the temperature inside the protection cabinet body 1 is too high, the rotation speed of the motor 33 is increased, so that the rate of the hot air discharged into the flexible ball 18 is increased;
[0046] ③ Since the outlet aperture of the flexible ball 18 is fixed, after the rate of the incoming hot air increases, it will be temporarily stored inside the flexible ball 18, causing the flexible ball 18 to inflate and expand;
[0047] ④ After the flexible ball 18 expands, it will drive the water baffle 22 to move through the connecting plate 23, increasing the diameter of the water inlet 21 through which water can enter, thereby increasing the contact area and duration between the flexible ball 18 and cold water;
[0048] S5. The cooled air flow can be circulated and discharged into the protection cabinet body 1, and the hot air flow inside the protection cabinet body 1 is squeezed out through the heat dissipation holes 2.
[0049] The specific implementation method is as follows: When in use, start the motor 33 to rotate it forward. The rotation of the motor 33 will drive the rotation of the driving shaft 29. The driving shaft 29 will drive the rotation of the upper and lower first rotating shafts 10 simultaneously through the first transmission belt 30 and the figure-eight transmission belt. The first rotating shafts 10 will rotate synchronously through the second transmission belt 32. The first rotating shafts 10 will drive the rotation of the special-shaped gear 9. When the side with teeth of the special-shaped gear 9 meshes with the double-sided rack 8, it will drive the movement of the double-sided rack 8. The special-shaped gear 9 on the right will drive the double-sided rack 8 to move upward, and the special-shaped gear 9 on the left will drive the double-sided rack 8 to move downward, thereby driving the upper and lower pressing plates 7 to move up and down. And the upper and lower pressing plates 7 will move towards or away from the elastic hollow ball 6 simultaneously. When the elastic hollow ball 6 is in a squeezed state, the upper and lower pressing plates 7 move away from the elastic hollow ball 6 simultaneously, releasing the pressure on the elastic hollow ball 6. The elastic hollow ball 6 will automatically rebound according to its own elasticity, increasing the internal pressure. Therefore, it will generate a suction force on the airflow in the first intake pipe 12 and the first outlet pipe 13. The rubber sheets 14 in the two pipes will move towards the elastic hollow ball 6 under the action of the suction force. However, when the rubber sheet 14 in the first outlet pipe 13 moves towards the elastic hollow ball 6, it will be blocked by the second blocking block 16, making it unable to move and sealing the first outlet pipe 13. Therefore, the elastic hollow ball 6 can only suck in the airflow from the first intake pipe 12. The first intake pipe 12 discharges the hot airflow inside the protection cabinet body 1 into the elastic hollow ball 6. When the elastic hollow ball 6 has inhaled a sufficient amount of hot airflow, at the same time, the upper and lower pressing plates 7 squeeze the elastic hollow ball 6. The elastic hollow ball 6 will discharge the hot airflow inside it under the action of the squeezing force. Since the rubber sheet 14 in the first intake pipe 12 will move away from the elastic hollow ball 6 under the impact of the hot airflow and will be blocked by the movement of the blocking block, making it unable to move and sealing the first intake pipe 12, the hot airflow can only be discharged through the first outlet pipe 13. The hot airflow is discharged into the cooling mechanism 4 to cool the hot airflow with cold water. The process of the elastic hollow ball 6 continuously compressing and rebounding is equivalent to the working process of inhaling and exhaling. Thus, the hot airflow inside the protection cabinet body 1 is sucked out and then cooled. And the internal capacity of the elastic hollow ball 6 is large, and a large amount of hot airflow can be absorbed at one time, thereby improving the discharge efficiency of the hot airflow. Through the heat dissipation box 5, the elastic hollow ball 6, the pressing plate 7, the double-sided rack 8, the special-shaped gear 9, the first rotating shaft 10, the transmission assembly 11, the first intake pipe 12, the first outlet pipe 13, the rubber sheet 14, the first blocking block 15 and the second blocking block 16, the elastic hollow ball 6 can continuously inhale and discharge the hot airflow during the process of rebounding and compressing, which is equivalent to the working process of inhaling and exhaling. Thus, the hot airflow inside the protection cabinet body 1 can be sucked out and then cooled. The cooling effect is good. And the internal capacity of the elastic hollow ball 6 is large, and a large amount of hot airflow can be absorbed at one time, increasing the discharge efficiency of the hot airflow, thereby improving the cooling efficiency inside the protection cabinet body 1.
[0050] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-performance breathing heat dissipation relay protection cabinet structure and its heat dissipation method. The cooling mechanism 4 further includes a cooling box 17. The inner wall of the cooling box 17 is provided with a flexible ball 18. One side of the flexible ball 18 is provided with a through second air inlet pipe 19, and the other side of the flexible ball 18 is provided with a through second air outlet pipe 20. One end of the second air outlet pipe 20 extends into the protection cabinet body 1. The top of the cooling box 17 is sleeved with a through water inlet 21 on the outer wall of the second air inlet pipe 19. A water baffle 22 matching the water inlet 21 is movably arranged on the inner wall of the cooling box 17. The inner wall of the cooling box 17 is provided with connecting plates 23 movably connected on both sides of the flexible ball 18. The connecting plates 23 are connected to the water baffle 22. A number of first springs 24 are arranged on the outer wall of the connecting plates 23. One end of the first springs 24 is connected to the inner wall of the cooling box 17. Guide plates 25 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the flexible ball 18 on the inner wall of the cooling box 17. The guide plates 25 are movably connected to the cooling box 17 through second springs 26. The guide plates 25 penetrate through the connecting plates 23. When the flexible ball 18 expands, it will gradually fit with the guide plates 25. The guide plates 25 will make the outer wall of the flexible ball 18 in an S shape. The second springs 26 can prevent the guide plates 25 from damaging the flexible ball 18. At this time, cold water is discharged. The flowing cold water will contact the outer wall of the flexible ball 18 along the outer wall of the guide plates 25, increasing the contact area between the cold water and the flexible ball 18 and improving the cooling efficiency. A first support column is arranged on the outer wall of the cooling box 17 to stably support the cooling box 17. The water inlet 21 is externally connected to a water source. The bottom of the cooling box 17 is provided with a through water outlet, and the water outlet is externally connected to a water storage tank. The water source is discharged from the cooling box 17 through the water inlet 21, and the water flow after cooling is discharged to the water storage tank through the water outlet, ensuring that flowing cold water can be discharged into the cooling box 17.
[0051] The specific implementation method is as follows: When in use, hot air flow is discharged into the flexible ball 18 through the second air inlet pipe 19. At the same time, flowing cold water is discharged into the cooling box 17 through the water inlet 21. The cold water contacts the flexible ball 18 and flows along the outer wall of the flexible ball 18, which can cool the hot air flow inside the flexible ball 18. When the temperature inside the protection cabinet is too high, the rotation speed of the motor 33 is increased, thereby increasing the rotation speed of the special-shaped gear 9. The special-shaped gear 9 drives the extrusion plate 7 to move quickly through the double-sided rack 8, so that the heat dissipation rate of the elastic hollow ball 6 for the hot air flow is increased. Since the air outlet of the flexible ball 18 remains unchanged while the rate of the incoming hot air flow increases, the hot air flow will be temporarily stored in the flexible ball 18, causing the flexible ball 18 to expand. Since the height and width of the cooling box 17 are the same as the diameter of the flexible ball 18, and the length of the cooling box 17 is greater than the diameter of the flexible ball 18, the flexible ball 18 will expand to both sides and drive the connecting plates 23 on both sides to move. The connecting plates 23 will drive the water baffle 22 to move, moving the water baffle 22 to both sides, thereby increasing the diameter of the cold water flowing into the cooling box 17 through the water inlet 21 and increasing the rate of the cold water flowing into the cooling box 17. The incoming cold water will contact the flexible ball 18, and the contact area between the expanded flexible ball 18 and the cold water is greatly increased, thus greatly improving the cooling efficiency. The cooled air flow can be discharged into the protection cabinet body 1 through the second air outlet pipe 20. The cold air flow will squeeze out some of the hot air flow inside the protection cabinet body 1 through the heat dissipation holes 2, increasing the heat dissipation efficiency and recycling resources, which can improve the resource utilization rate. When the hot air flow inside the flexible ball 18 decreases, the connecting plate 23 will automatically move back through the rebounding force of the first spring 24, thereby causing the water baffle 22 to block the water inlet 21 again and reducing the inflow of cold water, thus saving water resources. By automatically adjusting the ratio of the cold water to the hot air flow inside the flexible ball 18, the water resources can be maximally utilized, and the energy-saving performance of this device can be improved. Through the cooling box 17, the flexible ball 18, the second air inlet pipe 19, the second air outlet pipe 20, the water inlet 21, the water baffle 22, the connecting plates 23 and the first spring 24, the rate of the cold water flowing into the cooling box 17 and the ratio of the hot air flow inside the flexible ball 18 can be automatically adjusted, maximizing the utilization of water resources and improving the energy-saving performance of this device. The flow rate of the hot air flow discharged into the flexible ball 18 can be adjusted according to the temperature. According to the inflow rate of the hot air flow, the inflow volume of the cold water can be automatically adjusted to achieve the purpose of saving water resources. Moreover, the cooled air flow can be discharged into the protection cabinet body 1 to increase the heat dissipation efficiency and improve the resource utilization rate.
[0052] The working principle of the present invention:
[0053] Refer to the attached drawings of the specification Figures 1-4 and the attached Figures 6-7, in the present invention, by providing a heat dissipation box 5, elastic hollow balls 6, extrusion plates 7, double-sided racks 8, special-shaped gears 9, a first rotating shaft 10, a transmission assembly 11, a first intake pipe 12, a first exhaust pipe 13, rubber sheets 14, a first blocking block 15 and a second blocking block 16, the elastic hollow balls 6 can continuously inhale and exhaust hot air currents during the process of bouncing and compressing, which is equivalent to a breathing process. Thus, the hot air currents inside the protection cabinet body 1 can be sucked out and cooled, with good cooling effect. Moreover, the internal capacity of the elastic hollow balls 6 is large, and a large amount of hot air currents can be absorbed at one time, increasing the exhaust efficiency of the hot air currents, thereby improving the cooling efficiency inside the protection cabinet body 1.
[0054] Further, referring to the attached drawings of the specification Figure 1 and the attached Figure 5 , in the present invention, by providing a cooling box 17, flexible balls 18, a second intake pipe 19, a second exhaust pipe 20, a water inlet 21, a water baffle 22, a connecting plate 23 and a first spring 24, the rate of cold water flowing into the cooling box 17 and the ratio of the hot air currents inside the flexible balls 18 can be automatically adjusted, maximizing the utilization of water resources and improving the energy conservation of this device. The flow rate of the hot air currents discharged into the flexible balls 18 can be adjusted according to the temperature. According to the flow rate of the discharged hot air currents, the inflow amount of cold water can be automatically adjusted to achieve the purpose of saving water resources. Moreover, the cooled air currents can be discharged into the protection cabinet body 1, increasing the heat dissipation efficiency and improving the resource utilization rate.
[0055] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to this process, method, article or device.
[0056] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A structure of a high-performance breather-type heat dissipation relay protection cabinet, including a protection cabinet body (1), characterized in that: A plurality of heat dissipation holes (2) are provided on the side wall of the protection cabinet body (1). A plurality of heat dissipation mechanisms (3) are provided on one side of the outer wall of the protection cabinet body (1). The heat dissipation mechanisms (3) communicate with the protection cabinet body (1). A cooling mechanism (4) that penetrates is provided outside the protection cabinet body (1). The heat dissipation mechanisms (3) communicate with the cooling mechanism (4); The heat dissipation mechanism (3) includes a heat dissipation box (5). The heat dissipation box (5) is provided on the outer wall of the protection cabinet body (1). An elastic hollow ball (6) is provided inside the heat dissipation box (5). Extrusion plates (7) that are slidably connected are provided on both sides of the elastic hollow ball (6) on the inner wall of the heat dissipation box (5). A double-sided rack (8) is provided on the outer wall of the extrusion plate (7) away from the elastic hollow ball (6). A special-shaped gear (9) that meshes with the double-sided rack (8) is provided on the inner wall of the heat dissipation box (5). The special-shaped gear (9) is rotatably connected to the heat dissipation box (5) through a first rotating shaft (10). A transmission component (11) that is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft (10) is provided on the outer wall of the heat dissipation box (5). An air inlet pipe one (12) that penetrates is provided on one side of the elastic hollow ball (6). An air outlet pipe one (13) that penetrates is provided on the other side of the elastic hollow ball (6). One end of the air inlet pipe one (12) extends into the protection cabinet body (1). Rubber sheets (14) that are hinged are respectively provided on the inner walls of the air inlet pipe one (12) and the air outlet pipe one (13). A blocking block one (15) is provided on the inner wall of the air inlet pipe one (12) on the side of the rubber sheet (14) away from the elastic hollow ball (6). A blocking block two (16) is provided on the inner wall of the air outlet pipe one (13) on the side of the rubber sheet (14) close to the elastic hollow ball (6); The cooling mechanism (4) includes a cooling box (17). A flexible ball (18) is provided on the inner wall of the cooling box (17). An air inlet pipe two (19) that penetrates is provided on one side of the flexible ball (18). An air outlet pipe two (20) that penetrates is provided on the other side of the flexible ball (18). One end of the air outlet pipe two (20) extends into the protection cabinet body (1). A water inlet (21) that penetrates is sleeved on the outer wall of the air inlet pipe two (19) at the top of the cooling box (17). A water blocking plate (22) that matches the water inlet (21) is movably provided on the inner wall of the cooling box (17). Connecting plates (23) that are movably connected are provided on both sides of the flexible ball (18) on the inner wall of the cooling box (17). The connecting plates (23) are connected to the water blocking plate (22). A plurality of first springs (24) are provided on the outer walls of the connecting plates (23). One end of the first springs (24) is connected to the inner wall of the cooling box (17).
2. The structure of a high-performance breathing heat dissipation relay protection cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: Flow guiding plates (25) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the flexible ball (18) on the inner wall of the cooling box (17). The flow guiding plates (25) are movably connected to the cooling box (17) through second springs (26). The flow guiding plates (25) penetrate through the connecting plates (23).
3. A high-performance breathing heat dissipation relay protection cabinet structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the cooling box (17) is provided with a first support column. The water inlet (21) is externally connected to a water source. The bottom of the cooling box (17) is provided with a through outlet, and the outlet is externally connected to a water storage tank.
4. The structure of a high-performance breathing heat dissipation relay protection cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the inner wall of the protection cabinet body (1) above the first intake pipe (12), a hinged fan blade (27) is provided. On one side of the outer wall of the fan blade (27), a third spring (28) is provided, and one end of the third spring (28) is connected to the protection cabinet body (1).
5. A high-performance breathing heat dissipation relay protection cabinet structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (11) includes a driving shaft (29). The driving shaft (29) is movably located on the outer wall of the heat dissipation box (5). The driving shaft (29) is movably connected to the first rotating shaft (10) above the elastic hollow ball (6) through a first transmission belt (30). The driving shaft (29) is movably connected to the first rotating shaft (10) below the elastic hollow ball (6) through a figure-eight transmission belt (31). The two first rotating shafts (10) on the same horizontal line are movably connected through a second transmission belt (32). The driving shaft (29) is connected to a motor (33).
6. The structure of a high-performance breathing heat dissipation relay protection cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the heat dissipation box (5) is provided with a guide rail (34) matching the pressing plate (7). The pressing plate (7) is slidably connected to the guide rail (34) through a fourth spring (35).
7. A heat dissipation method for a high-performance breather-type heat dissipation relay protection cabinet structure, which is applied to the high-performance breather-type heat dissipation relay protection cabinet structure described in any one of claims 1-6, and is characterized in that: The heat dissipation process includes the following steps: S1. When the temperature inside the protection cabinet body (1) is too high and heat dissipation is required, the power supply is started to drive the first rotating shaft (10) to rotate. S2. The first rotating shaft (10) drives the pressing plates (7) on the upper and lower sides of the elastic hollow ball (6) to move up and down simultaneously. S3. After the elastic hollow ball (6) is in a squeezed state, the pressing plates (7) on both sides move away from the elastic hollow ball (6) simultaneously. When the elastic hollow ball (6) rebounds, it will inhale the hot air flow inside the protection cabinet body through the first intake pipe (12), and then the pressing plates (7) on both sides squeeze the elastic hollow ball (6) simultaneously, and squeeze the hot air flow inside the elastic hollow ball (6) out through the first outlet pipe (13), forming a breathing working process to discharge the hot air flow. S4. The hot air flow squeezed out through the first outlet pipe (13) is discharged into the cooling mechanism (4), and cold water is used to cool down the hot air flow. S5. The cooled air flow can be circulated and discharged into the protection cabinet body (1) to squeeze out the hot air flow inside the protection cabinet body (1) through the heat dissipation holes (2).
8. A heat dissipation method for a high-performance breathing heat dissipation relay protection cabinet structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cooling and temperature reduction work process in S4 includes the following steps: ① After the hot air flow is discharged into the flexible ball (18), flowing cold water is injected into the cooling box (17) through the water inlet (21). The cold water flows past the outer wall of the flexible ball (18) and will cool the hot air flow inside the flexible ball (18). ② When the temperature inside the protection cabinet body (1) is too high, the rotation speed of the motor is increased, so that the rate of the hot air flow discharged into the flexible ball (18) is increased. ③ Since the outlet aperture of the flexible ball (18) remains fixed, after the rate of the incoming hot air flow increases, it will be temporarily stored in the flexible ball (18), causing the flexible ball (18) to inflate and expand. ④ After the flexible ball (18) expands, it will drive the water baffle (22) to move through the connecting plate (23), increasing the diameter of the water inlet (21) through which water can enter, thereby increasing the contact area and duration between the flexible ball (18) and the cold water.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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