Construction excitation method and device and electronic equipment

Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides a construction excitation method and device and electronic equipment, and belongs to the technical field of seismic exploration construction. The method comprises the following steps: determining the excitation time of a plurality of remote explosion devices according to an excitation sequence; when the excitation time of a first remote explosion device in the plurality of remote explosion devices arrives, a first excitation communication device excites the first remote explosion device bound with the excitation communication device; after the first excitation communication device excites the first remote explosion device, the first excitation communication device sends a second excitation signal to a second excitation communication device, and the second excitation communication device excites a second remote explosion device bound with the second excitation communication device according to the second excitation signal. Using the construction excitation method provided in the application, the excitation time can be received by the excitation communication devices far away from each other, and the construction efficiency of the seismic exploration is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] Embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of seismic exploration construction, in particular, to a construction excitation method and device and electronic equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, in the process of seismic exploration construction, seismic instruments and multiple remote explosion systems need to be used. The seismic instruments respectively send excitation instructions to the multiple remote explosion systems, and the remote explosion systems control the explosion of the seismic source according to the excitation instructions to generate artificial earthquakes to realize seismic exploration.

[0003] However, since most of the surface environment in the area of seismic data acquisition operation is complex, the mobile network coverage is low, so the excitation instructions generated by the seismic instrument are difficult to reach the remote explosion system far away, causing the communication between the seismic instrument and the remote explosion system far away to be blocked.

[0004] In this case, it is generally necessary for the staff to rush from the place where the seismic instrument is located to the place where the remote explosion system far away is located to actively inform, or to increase a relay station between the seismic instrument and the remote explosion system far away to realize the communication between the seismic instrument and the remote explosion system far away.

[0005] However, whether it is the staff to actively inform or to increase the relay station to realize the communication, a lot of time needs to be consumed, so that the construction efficiency of the seismic exploration is relatively low. SUMMARY

[0006] Embodiments of the present application provide a construction excitation method, device and electronic equipment, aiming to solve the problem of low construction efficiency caused by the communication blockage between the seismic instrument and the remote explosion device.

[0007] The first aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a construction excitation method applied to a construction excitation system, the construction excitation system comprising multiple remote explosion devices and an excitation communication device bound with each remote explosion device, and the method comprising:

[0008] According to the excitation order of the excitation communication devices, the excitation time of the multiple remote explosion devices is determined;

[0009] When the excitation time of the first remote explosion device in the multiple remote explosion devices arrives, the first excitation communication device excites the first remote explosion device bound with the excitation communication device, so as to control the seismic source excitation with the first remote explosion device;

[0010] After the first excitation communication device excites the first remote explosion device, the first excitation communication device sends a second excitation signal to a second excitation communication device, and the second excitation communication device excites a second remote explosion device bound to the second excitation communication device according to the second excitation signal, so that the second remote explosion device controls the seismic source to be excited at the corresponding excitation time.

[0011] The excitation sequence of the first remote explosion device is before the excitation sequence of the second remote explosion device.

[0012] Optionally, the system further comprises an instrument host.

[0013] The excitation time of the plurality of remote explosion devices is determined by the instrument host according to the excitation sequence, or is determined by the plurality of excitation communication devices according to the excitation sequence.

[0014] Optionally, when the excitation time of the plurality of remote explosion devices is determined by the instrument host according to the excitation sequence, the excitation time of the plurality of remote explosion devices is determined according to the excitation sequence, comprising:

[0015] The instrument host determines the excitation time of the plurality of remote explosion devices according to the excitation sequence.

[0016] Optionally, when the excitation time of the plurality of remote explosion devices is determined by the plurality of excitation communication devices according to the excitation sequence, the excitation time of the plurality of remote explosion devices is determined according to the excitation sequence, comprising:

[0017] After the excitation sequence is determined, the first excitation communication device determines that the excitation time of itself is after a preset time length;

[0018] After the first excitation communication device excites the first remote explosion device for the preset time length, the first excitation communication device sends the excitation time of the second remote explosion device to the second excitation communication device according to the excitation sequence.

[0019] Optionally, the first excitation communication device sends a second excitation signal to a second excitation communication device, comprising:

[0020] After the first excitation communication device generates the excitation time or receives the excitation time sent by the control host, the first excitation communication device sends a second excitation signal to the second excitation communication device, and the second excitation signal carries the corresponding excitation time of the second remote explosion device.

[0021] Optionally, when the excitation time of the first remote explosion device arrives, the first excitation communication device excites the first remote explosion device bound to the excitation communication device, comprising:

[0022] compare the firing time of the first remote explosion device with a standard time point;

[0023] in case that the firing time is consistent with the standard time point, the first firing communication device fires the first remote explosion device.

[0024] Optionally, the first firing communication device sends a second firing signal to a second firing communication device, comprising:

[0025] the first firing communication device detects the communication quality of a plurality of preset communication channels between the first firing communication device and the second firing communication device, wherein the plurality of preset communication channels comprises a radio channel and a broadband network channel;

[0026] determine a target communication channel based on the communication quality of the plurality of preset communication channels;

[0027] the first firing communication device sends a second firing signal to the second firing communication device through the target communication channel.

[0028] Optionally, the firing order of the plurality of remote explosion devices is negotiated by each firing communication device, comprising:

[0029] In each firing communication device, the target firing communication device that receives a trigger instruction issued by a user generates the firing order of the remote explosion device bound to the target firing communication device based on the trigger instruction.

[0030] The second aspect of the embodiment of the application provides a construction firing device, which is applied to a construction firing system, the construction firing system comprising a plurality of remote explosion devices and a firing communication device bound to each remote explosion device, and the device comprising:

[0031] a firing time determination module for determining the firing time of the plurality of remote explosion devices according to the firing order of the firing communication device;

[0032] a current firing module for firing the first remote explosion device bound to the firing communication device by the first firing communication device when the firing time of the first remote explosion device in the plurality of remote explosion devices arrives, so as to control the seismic source to fire;

[0033] a remaining firing module for sending a second firing signal to a second firing communication device by the first firing communication device after the first firing communication device fires the first remote explosion device, and firing the second remote explosion device bound to the second firing communication device by the second firing communication device according to the second firing signal, so as to control the seismic source to fire when the firing time of the second remote explosion device arrives;

[0034] The first remote explosion device has a firing sequence earlier than the firing sequence of the second remote explosion device.

[0035] A third aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides an electronic device, comprising:

[0036] one or more processors; and

[0037] one or more machine-readable media having instructions stored thereon that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the electronic device to perform the construction firing method as described in the first aspect of the embodiments of the present application.

[0038] The construction firing method provided by the present application can automatically generate a firing time according to a firing sequence, and the firing time can be transmitted through mutual communication between the various firing communication devices, for example, the first firing communication device transmits a second firing signal to the second firing communication device, so that the second firing communication device far away can control the seismic source to fire at the firing time of the second remote explosion device according to the second firing signal.

[0039] In this way, when the firing communication device far away cannot receive the firing time due to the long distance, the firing time can be transmitted to the firing communication device far away based on the mutual communication between the various firing communication devices, without the need for staff to actively go to the location of the firing communication device to inform, without the need to increase the relay station, and the firing time can also be transmitted to the firing communication device far away, so that the construction efficiency of the seismic exploration is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0040] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0041] Figure 1 is a step flow chart of the construction firing method provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0042] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the construction method for determining the firing time by the control host provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0043] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the construction method for determining the firing time by the control host provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0044] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the firing communication module provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0045] Figure 5 is a structural block diagram of a construction excitation device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present application.

[0047] Embodiment one

[0048] Please refer to Figure 1 The construction excitation method shown is applied to a construction excitation system, the construction excitation system includes multiple remote explosion devices and excitation communication devices bound with each remote explosion device, and the method includes:

[0049] Step 101: determining the excitation time of the multiple remote explosion devices according to the excitation sequence of the excitation communication devices.

[0050] In the embodiments of the present application, the excitation sequence of the excitation communication devices needs to be determined in different cases.

[0051] In the case that the excitation time of the multiple remote explosion devices is determined by the instrument host according to the excitation sequence, the excitation sequence of the excitation communication devices can be input in advance in the instrument host, and after a period of time, the instrument host determines the excitation time of the multiple remote explosion devices according to the excitation sequence.

[0052] For example, in the case of the instrument host, the staff can input the excitation sequence of the excitation communication devices in the instrument host in advance, that is, the excitation logic of the first excitation communication device, the second excitation communication device, the third excitation communication device, and so on, and in the case of the instrument host, the excitation sequence is set in advance.

[0053] In the case that there is no instrument host and the excitation sequence of the multiple remote explosion devices is negotiated by the multiple excitation communication devices, the excitation sequence is determined according to the registration time of the registration information sent by the excitation communication devices. Since the excitation communication devices communicate with each other, the registration time of the registration information can be sent through the communication between the excitation communication devices, and the excitation sequence of the remote explosion device bound with each excitation communication device can be determined.

[0054] For example, in the current seismic exploration process, a total of three shooting communication devices successively send registration information. The registration time of the first shooting communication device sending registration information is 10:01, the registration time of the second shooting communication device sending registration information is 10:04, and the registration time of the third shooting communication device sending registration information is 10:03. Then, according to the three shooting communication devices, the shooting order is determined to be the remote blasting device bound to the first shooting communication device, the remote blasting device bound to the second shooting communication device, and the remote blasting device bound to the third shooting communication device in turn according to the respective registration times.

[0055] Although the shooting order is determined by using the registration time, each shooting device does not immediately perform the shooting work, but needs to shoot each seismic source in a future time period. Therefore, after the shooting order is determined, the multiple shooting communication devices need to determine the shooting time of the multiple remote blasting devices in a future time period, and the multiple remote blasting devices control the seismic sources to explode in turn according to the respective shooting times.

[0056] In the embodiment of the present application, the shooting communication device can be a self-developed shooting / communication controller that can control the remote blasting device; and the remote blasting device is a decoder device that triggers the detonator explosion or vibration of other vibration devices.

[0057] Step 102: When the shooting time of the first remote blasting device in the multiple remote blasting devices arrives, the first shooting communication device shoots the first remote blasting device bound to the shooting communication device, so as to control the seismic source to shoot.

[0058] In the embodiment of the present application, the first shooting communication device is a device in the multiple shooting communication devices that can receive the shooting instruction sent by the instrument host, and is also the first shooting communication device that sends the registration information. The first shooting communication device is bound to the first remote blasting device, that is, the first shooting communication device and the first remote blasting device are set at the same place and are physically connected; the second shooting communication device is bound to the second remote blasting device, and the third shooting communication device is bound to the third remote blasting device, and so on.

[0059] In the case of the instrument host, the instrument host can determine the shooting time of each remote blasting device according to the shooting order, and transmit the shooting time of each remote blasting device through the shooting communication device.

[0060] In the case of no instrument host, the first shooting communication device can send a second shooting signal to the second shooting communication device after shooting, so that the second shooting communication device controls the seismic source to shoot at the corresponding shooting time.

[0061] Step 103: After the first excitation communication device excites the first remote explosion device, the first excitation communication device sends a second excitation signal to a second excitation communication device, and the second excitation communication device excites a second remote explosion device bound to the second excitation communication device according to the second excitation signal, so that the second remote explosion device controls the seismic source to be excited when the corresponding excitation time arrives; wherein the excitation sequence of the first remote explosion device is before the excitation sequence of the second remote explosion device.

[0062] In the embodiments of the present application, the second excitation communication device can be a device in the plurality of excitation communication devices that cannot receive the excitation instruction sent by the instrument host, that is, a device that cannot establish direct communication with the instrument host, or can be a device in the plurality of excitation communication devices that can receive the excitation instruction sent by the instrument host, and of course, it can also be an excitation communication device that sends the registration information after the first excitation communication device. The seismic source can be a detonator, a vibration device, and other artificial seismic sources that can generate seismic waves.

[0063] Among them, the excitation time of the remote explosion device can be transmitted through mutual communication between the plurality of excitation communication devices; or the excitation time of the remote explosion device can be generated through mutual negotiation between the plurality of excitation communication devices. Further, each excitation communication device can excite the remote explosion device bound to it according to each excitation time, thereby prompting the remote explosion device to control the excitation of the respective seismic source.

[0064] Specifically, in the case of transmitting the excitation time of the remote explosion device through mutual communication between the plurality of excitation communication devices, the instrument host can determine the excitation time of the plurality of remote explosion devices according to the excitation sequence of the plurality of remote explosion devices.

[0065] For example, please refer to Figure 2 As shown, Figure 2 Among the three excitation communication devices below, they are excitation communication device A, excitation communication device B, and excitation communication device C in turn, and the rightmost is excitation communication device D. The first excitation communication device can be excitation communication devices A, B, and C that can directly receive the excitation instruction sent by the instrument host, and the second excitation communication device can be excitation communication device D that cannot directly receive the excitation instruction sent by the instrument host.

[0066] Among them, excitation communication device A, excitation communication device B, and excitation communication device C are close to the instrument host, so they can directly receive the excitation instruction sent by the instrument host; excitation communication device D is far away from the instrument host, so it cannot directly receive the excitation instruction sent by the instrument host.

[0067] The staff uploads the preset firing sequence to the instrument host, and the instrument host determines the firing sequence of the firing communication device A, the firing communication device B, the firing communication device C and the firing communication device D as 1, 2, 3 and 4 respectively, and determines the firing time of the firing communication device A, the firing communication device B, the firing communication device C and the firing communication device D as 17:30, 17:31, 17:32 and 17:33 respectively according to the firing requirements of the exploration construction. Since the instrument host can directly communicate with the firing communication device A, the firing communication device B and the firing communication device C, the instrument host can directly send the firing time 17:30 to the firing communication device A, the firing time 17:31 to the firing communication device B and the firing time 17:32 to the firing communication device C. Since the instrument host cannot directly communicate with the firing communication device D, the instrument host can transmit the second firing signal carrying the firing time 17:33 to the firing communication device D through the firing device C which is close to the firing communication device D.

[0068] Specifically, in the case of transmitting the firing time of the remote explosion device through mutual communication among the multiple firing communication devices, the first firing communication device can automatically generate the firing time of the remote explosion device bound to the first firing communication device according to the firing sequence, and send a second firing signal to the second firing communication device after the first remote explosion device controls the seismic source to fire. The second firing signal carries the firing time of the second remote explosion device, and the second firing communication device fires the second remote explosion device according to the second firing signal to control the seismic source corresponding to the second remote explosion device to fire.

[0069] For example, please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 3 The upper left is the firing communication device A, Figure 3 The lower left is the firing communication device B, the middle is the firing communication device C, and the right is the firing communication device D. The first firing communication device can be the firing communication device A, and the second firing communication device can be the firing communication device D which cannot directly communicate with the firing communication device A.

[0070] Since the firing communication device B and the firing communication device C are close to the firing communication device A, the firing communication device A can directly communicate with the firing communication device B and the firing communication device C. Since the firing communication device D is far away from the firing communication device A, the firing communication device A cannot directly communicate with the firing communication device D.

[0071] After the firing communication devices negotiate the firing sequence, the firing communication device A automatically fires the remote explosive device controlled seismic source bound to the firing communication device A after a preset time length (for example, 10 seconds); after the firing, the firing communication device A sends a second firing signal to the firing communication device B according to the firing sequence, the second firing signal carrying the firing time (17:30) of the firing communication device B, and the firing communication device B fires the remote explosive device controlled seismic source bound to the firing communication device B at 17:30; after the firing, the firing communication device B sends a third firing signal to the firing communication device C according to the firing sequence, the third firing signal carrying the firing time (17:31) of the firing communication device C, and the firing communication device C fires the remote explosive device controlled seismic source bound to the firing communication device C at 17:31; after the firing, the firing communication device C sends a fourth firing signal to the firing communication device D according to the firing sequence, the fourth firing signal carrying the firing time (17:32) of the firing communication device D, and the firing communication device D fires the remote explosive device controlled seismic source bound to the firing communication device D at 17:32.

[0072] The application provides a construction firing method, which can automatically generate a firing time according to a firing sequence and transmit the firing time through mutual communication between the firing communication devices.

[0073] In this way, when the firing communication devices far away from each other cannot receive the firing time due to the long distance, the firing time can be transmitted to the firing communication devices far away from each other based on the mutual communication between the firing communication devices, without the need for staff to actively go to the location of the firing communication device to inform, without the need to increase the relay station, and the firing time can be transmitted to the firing communication devices far away from each other, so that the construction efficiency of seismic exploration is improved.

[0074] Embodiment Two

[0075] Based on the same inventive concept, another embodiment of the application provides a construction firing method applied to a construction firing system, the construction firing system comprising a plurality of remote explosive devices and a firing communication device bound to each remote explosive device, and the method comprising:

[0076] Step 201: determining the firing time of the plurality of remote explosive devices according to the firing sequence.

[0077] In the embodiment of the application, in the case where the firing sequence is negotiated by the firing communication devices, each firing communication device has a start button, and the target firing communication device receiving the trigger instruction issued by the user generates the firing sequence of the remote explosive device bound to the target firing communication device based on the trigger instruction.

[0078] Specifically, once the staff has verified that the current excitation communication device can perform communication and control functions, and confirms that the device is of good quality, the start button can be pressed. When the start button is pressed, the main control module of the excitation communication device receives a trigger command. Based on this command, the device sends registration information. If the registration time of the current excitation communication device is the earliest, its priority is set to 1; if the registration time is later than that of two other excitation communication devices, its priority is set to 3.

[0079] In this embodiment of the application, the activation time of the plurality of remote detonation devices is determined by the instrument host according to the activation order, or by the plurality of activation communication devices according to the activation order.

[0080] The activation time of the multiple remote detonation devices is determined by the instrument host according to the activation sequence, and the instrument host sets the activation time of the multiple remote detonation devices respectively according to the activation sequence.

[0081] Specifically, when the activation time of multiple remote detonation devices is determined by the instrument host according to the activation sequence, the instrument host first transmits the activation time of each remote detonation device to the activation communication device bound to each remote detonation device, so that each activation communication device activates the remote detonation device bound to it at the activation time specified by the instrument host, so that each remote detonation device activates each seismic source.

[0082] Wherein, the activation time of the plurality of remote detonation devices is determined by the plurality of activation communication devices according to the activation order. After the activation order is determined, the first activation communication device determines that its own activation time is after a preset duration. After the first activation communication device activates the first remote detonation device at the preset duration, it sends the activation time of the second remote detonation device to the second activation communication device according to the activation order.

[0083] Specifically, after the firing time of the plurality of remote explosion devices is determined according to the firing sequence of the plurality of firing communication devices, the first firing communication device sending the registration information among the plurality of firing communication devices sends a firing signal to a second remote explosion device adjacent to the first remote explosion device at an interval of 7 seconds, and generates a second firing signal carrying the firing time and sends the second firing signal to the second firing communication device adjacent to the first firing communication device. The firing communication device in the subsequent order is looped in this way. After the remote explosion device controlled by the firing communication device in the previous order fires the seismic source, the firing time of the remote explosion device controlled by the firing communication device in the next order is automatically sent to the firing communication device in the next order adjacent to the firing communication device in the previous order, so as to finally realize the firing of the plurality of remote explosion devices and the firing of the plurality of seismic sources.

[0084] In step 202, when the firing time of the first remote explosion device among the plurality of remote explosion devices arrives, the first firing communication device fires the first remote explosion device bound to the firing communication device, so as to control the seismic source to fire.

[0085] In the embodiment of the application, the firing communication device comprises a main control module, a GPS module and a firing control module. The main control module can receive the standard time point sent by the GPS module in real time. The standard time point is a uniform and accurate standard time point for each firing communication device. The main control module can send an instruction to the firing control module to fire the remote explosion device through the firing control module, so as to control the seismic source to fire.

[0086] When the main control module of the current firing communication device receives the firing time sent by the remaining firing communication devices or the firing time sent by the control host, the firing time is compared with the standard time point sent by the GPS module. When the firing time is consistent with the standard time point, the current firing communication device sends an instruction to the firing control module. The firing control module fires the remote explosion device bound to the current firing communication device, so as to control the seismic source to fire.

[0087] For example, after the first firing communication device receives the firing time of 17:30, the firing time of the first remote explosion device is compared with the standard time point. When the firing time is consistent with the standard time point, that is, after the standard time point received by the first firing communication device reaches the firing time of 17:30, the first firing communication device fires the first remote explosion device.

[0088] By receiving the standard time point sent by the GPS module in real time through the main control module, each firing communication device can fire the remote explosion device according to a uniform and accurate standard time point, so as to avoid the error of the firing time caused by the inaccurate time of each firing communication device.

[0089] Step 203: After the first excitation communication device excites the first remote explosion device, the first excitation communication device sends a second excitation signal to a second excitation communication device, and the second excitation communication device excites a second remote explosion device bound to the second excitation communication device according to the second excitation signal, so that the second remote explosion device controls the seismic source to excite at the corresponding excitation time; wherein the excitation sequence of the first remote explosion device is before the excitation sequence of the second remote explosion device.

[0090] In the embodiment of the application, the first excitation communication device sends the second excitation signal to the second excitation communication device after generating the excitation time itself or receiving the excitation time sent by the control host, and the second excitation signal carries the excitation time corresponding to the second remote explosion device.

[0091] Specifically, in the case that the excitation time is sent by the control host, the first excitation communication device forwards the second excitation signal carrying the excitation time to the second excitation communication device, so as to avoid that the second excitation communication device far away from the control host cannot receive the excitation time sent by the control host.

[0092] In the case that the excitation time is sent by the first excitation communication device, the first excitation communication device sends the second excitation signal carrying the excitation time generated by itself to the second excitation communication device, so as to reduce the manufacturing cost caused by using the control host.

[0093] In the embodiment of the application, the excitation communication devices can communicate with each other through the preset multiple communication channels.

[0094] Taking the first excitation communication device and the second excitation communication device as an example, the first excitation device sends the second excitation signal to the second excitation communication device, which includes:

[0095] Sub-step A1: The first excitation communication device detects the communication quality of the preset multiple communication channels between the first excitation communication device and the second excitation communication device, wherein the preset multiple communication channels include a radio channel and a broadband network channel.

[0096] In this step, in a complex terrain area such as a field, if only one communication channel is set between each excitation communication device, when the communication channel cannot meet the communication between each excitation communication device, the communication between each excitation communication device will also be blocked. In order to enable adjacent excitation communication devices to establish communication, the application also presets multiple communication channels.

[0097] When the excitation communication device of the previous order needs to send the excitation signal to the excitation communication device of the next order, the communication quality between the preset multiple communication channels between the excitation communication device of the next order can be detected.

[0098] Sub-step A2: determining a target communication channel based on the communication quality of the preset plurality of communication channels.

[0099] In this step, the preset plurality of communication channels include radio channels and broadband network channels, the radio channels can be digital radio channels and analog radio channels, and the broadband network channels can be mobile network channels. The communication quality of the radio channels is less than that of the broadband network channels.

[0100] In the case that the communication channel between the two adjacent excitation communication devices has both radio channels and broadband network channels, the broadband network channel with better communication quality can be selected as the target communication channel; in the case that the communication channel between the two adjacent excitation communication devices has only analog radio channels, the analog radio channels are directly used as the target communication channel; in the case that the communication channel between the two adjacent excitation communication devices has only digital radio channels, the digital radio channels are directly used as the target communication channel.

[0101] The digital radio channels are digital radios, the analog radio channels are analog radios, and the broadband network channels can be signal transmission between network servers.

[0102] Each excitation communication device includes a modem module, a digital communication module, and a mobile communication module. One end of the modem module communicates with the host module, and the other end communicates with the analog radio to form an analog radio channel. One end of the digital communication module communicates with the host module, and the other end communicates with the digital radio to form a digital radio channel. One end of the mobile communication module communicates with the host module, and the other end communicates with the network server to form a mobile network channel. The host modules of the two adjacent excitation communication devices establish communication through the analog radio channel, the digital radio channel, and the mobile network channel, respectively.

[0103] Sub-step A3: the first excitation communication device sends a second excitation signal to the second excitation communication device through the target communication channel.

[0104] In this step, after the target communication channel is determined, the excitation signal of the first excitation communication device in the previous order can be sent to the second excitation communication device in the next order through the target communication channel between the two adjacent excitation communication devices.

[0105] The application provides a construction excitation method, which can automatically generate an excitation time according to an excitation sequence and transmit the excitation time through mutual communication between the excitation communication devices.

[0106] Thus, when the remote excitation communication device cannot receive the excitation time due to the long distance, the excitation time can be transmitted to the remote excitation communication device based on the mutual communication between the excitation communication devices, without the need for staff to actively go to the location of the excitation communication device to inform, without the need to increase the relay station, and the excitation time can be transmitted to the remote excitation communication device, so that the construction efficiency of the seismic exploration is improved.

[0107] Embodiment three

[0108] Based on the same inventive concept, please refer to Figure 5 The embodiment of the application also provides a construction excitation device, which is applied to a construction excitation system, the construction excitation system comprises a plurality of remote explosion devices and an excitation communication device bound to each remote explosion device, and the device comprises:

[0109] An excitation time determination module is configured to determine the excitation time of the plurality of remote explosion devices according to the excitation sequence of the excitation communication devices.

[0110] A current excitation module is configured to excite the first remote explosion device bound to the first excitation communication device by the first excitation communication device when the excitation time of the first remote explosion device in the plurality of remote explosion devices arrives, so that the first remote explosion device controls the seismic source to excite.

[0111] A remaining excitation module is configured to send a second excitation signal to a second excitation communication device by the first excitation communication device after the first excitation communication device excites the first remote explosion device, and the second excitation communication device excites a second remote explosion device bound to the second excitation communication device according to the second excitation signal, so that the second remote explosion device controls the seismic source to excite when the excitation time of the second remote explosion device arrives.

[0112] The excitation sequence of the first remote explosion device is before the excitation sequence of the second remote explosion device.

[0113] Optionally, the system further comprises an instrument host.

[0114] The excitation time of the plurality of remote explosion devices is determined by the instrument host according to the excitation sequence, or is determined by the plurality of excitation communication devices according to the excitation sequence.

[0115] Optionally, when the excitation time of the plurality of remote explosion devices is determined by the instrument host according to the excitation sequence, the excitation time determination module comprises:

[0116] A first excitation time determination module is configured to determine the excitation time of the plurality of remote explosion devices by the instrument host according to the excitation sequence.

[0117] Optionally, in the case that the initiation time of the plurality of remote explosion devices is determined by the plurality of initiation communication devices according to the initiation sequence, the initiation time determination module comprises:

[0118] a first initiation module, configured to determine, after the initiation sequence is determined, the initiation time of the first initiation communication device to be after a preset time length;

[0119] a second initiation time determination module, configured to, after the first initiation communication device initiates the first remote explosion device for the preset time length, send, to the second initiation communication device, the initiation time of the second remote explosion device according to the initiation sequence.

[0120] Optionally, the remaining initiation module comprises:

[0121] a remaining initiation submodule, configured to, after the first initiation communication device generates the initiation time or receives the initiation time sent by the control host, send, to the second initiation communication device, a second initiation signal carrying the initiation time corresponding to the second remote explosion device.

[0122] Optionally, the current initiation module comprises:

[0123] a comparison module, configured to compare the initiation time of the first remote explosion device with a standard time point;

[0124] a current initiation submodule, configured to, in the case that the initiation time is consistent with the standard time point, initiate, by the first initiation communication device, the first remote explosion device.

[0125] Optionally, the remaining initiation module comprises:

[0126] a detection module, configured to detect, by the first initiation communication device, the communication quality of a preset plurality of communication channels between the first initiation communication device and the second initiation communication device, wherein the preset plurality of communication channels comprise radio channels and broadband network channels;

[0127] a target channel determination module, configured to determine a target communication channel based on the communication quality of the preset plurality of communication channels;

[0128] a sending module, configured to send, by the first initiation communication device, a second initiation signal to the second initiation communication device through the target communication channel.

[0129] Embodiment Four

[0130] Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiments of the present application further provide an electronic device, comprising:

[0131] one or more processors; and

[0132] One or more machine readable medium storing instructions thereon, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the electronic device to perform a construction excitation method as provided by the above embodiments.

[0133] For the apparatus embodiments, since they are basically similar to the method embodiments, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts are referred to the part of the description of the method embodiments.

[0134] Each of the embodiments in the present specification is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the difference from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other.

[0135] Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present application can be provided as a method, apparatus or computer program product. Therefore, the embodiments of the present application can be in the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Moreover, the embodiments of the present application can be in the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk memory, CD-ROM, optical memory, etc.) containing computer-usable program code.

[0136] The embodiments of the present application are described with reference to flowcharts and / or block diagrams according to the method, terminal device (system) and computer program product of the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that each flow and / or block in the flowcharts and / or block diagrams, and the combination of the flows and / or blocks in the flowcharts and / or block diagrams can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor or other programmable data processing terminal device to produce a machine, so that the instructions executed by the computer or other programmable data processing terminal device produce a device for implementing the functions specified in the flowcharts and / or block diagrams. Figure 1 The functions specified in one or more flows and / or blocks Figure 1 The apparatus for implementing the functions specified in one or more flows and / or blocks.

[0137] These computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory capable of guiding the computer or other programmable data processing terminal device to work in a specific way, so that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce a product including instruction apparatus, which implements the functions specified in the flowcharts and / or block diagrams. Figure 1 The functions specified in one or more flows and / or blocks Figure 1 The apparatus for implementing the functions specified in one or more flows and / or blocks.

[0138] These computer program instructions can also be loaded into a computer or other programmable data processing terminal device, so that a series of operational steps are performed on the computer or other programmable terminal device to generate a computer-implemented process, thus the instructions executed on the computer or other programmable terminal device provide a process for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart Figure 1 one flow or multiple flows and / or the functions specified in the block Figure 1 one block or multiple blocks.

[0139] Although the preferred embodiments of the present application have been described, those skilled in the art who understand the basic inventive concept after getting to know the present application can make additional changes and modifications to the embodiments. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the embodiments of the present application.

[0140] Finally, it should also be noted that, in this document, the relational terms such as first and second and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any such actual relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variations thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or terminal device including a list of elements does not include only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed or other elements inherent in such process, method, article, or terminal device. Without more limitations, an element defined by the statement "comprising a" does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or terminal device including the element.

[0141] The construction excitation method, device and electronic equipment provided by the present application are described in detail above, and the principles and implementation manners of the present application are described by applying specific examples in this document. The above description of the embodiments is only used to help understand the method of the present application and its core idea; at the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range; and in summary, the content of the specification should not be understood as a limitation of the present application.

Claims

1. A construction activation method, characterized in that, The method, applied to a construction ignition system comprising multiple remote detonation devices and an ignition communication device bound to each remote detonation device, includes: The activation time of the plurality of remote detonation devices is determined according to the activation sequence of each of the aforementioned activation communication devices; When the first remote detonation device among multiple remote detonation devices is activated, the first activation communication device activates the first remote detonation device bound to the activation communication device, so as to control the activation of the seismic source with the first remote detonation device. After the first excitation communication device excites the first remote detonation device, the first excitation communication device sends a second excitation signal to the second excitation communication device. The second excitation communication device excites the second remote detonation device bound to the second excitation communication device according to the second excitation signal, so that the second remote detonation device controls the excitation of the seismic source when its corresponding excitation time is reached. The activation sequence of the first remote detonation device is prior to the activation sequence of the second remote detonation device; When the activation time of the first remote detonation device is reached, the first activation communication device activates the first remote detonation device bound to the activation communication device, including: Compare the activation time of the first remote detonation device with the standard time point; When the excitation time coincides with the standard time point, the first excitation communication device excites the first remote detonation device.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The system also includes an instrument host; The activation time of the plurality of remote detonation devices is determined by the instrument host according to the activation order, or by the plurality of activation communication devices according to the activation order.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, When the activation times of the plurality of remote detonation devices are determined by the instrument host according to the activation sequence, determining the activation times of the plurality of remote detonation devices according to the activation sequence includes: The instrument host sets the activation time for multiple remote detonation devices according to the activation sequence.

4. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, When the detonation time of the plurality of remote detonation devices is determined by the plurality of excitation communication devices according to the excitation order, determining the excitation time of the plurality of remote detonation devices according to the excitation order includes: After determining the excitation sequence, the first excitation communication device determines that its own excitation time is after a preset duration; After the first triggering communication device triggers the first remote detonation device within the preset time, it sends the triggering time of the second remote detonation device to the second triggering communication device according to the triggering sequence.

5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first excitation communication device sends a second excitation signal to the second excitation communication device, including: After generating the excitation time or receiving the excitation time sent by the control host, the first excitation communication device sends a second excitation signal to the second excitation communication device. The second excitation signal carries the excitation time corresponding to the second remote detonation device.

6. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first excitation communication device sends a second excitation signal to the second excitation communication device, including: The first excitation communication device detects the communication quality of a preset plurality of communication channels between itself and the second excitation communication device, wherein the preset plurality of communication channels include radio channels and broadband network channels; The target communication channel is determined based on the communication quality of the preset multiple communication channels; The first excitation communication device sends a second excitation signal to the second excitation communication device through the target communication channel.

7. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The activation sequence of the multiple remote detonation devices is negotiated through various activation communication devices, including: In each trigger communication device, the target trigger communication device that receives the trigger command issued by the user generates the trigger sequence of the remote detonation device bound to the target trigger communication device based on the trigger command.

8. A construction activation device, characterized in that, The device is applied to a construction activation system, which includes multiple remote detonation devices and activation communication devices bound to each remote detonation device. The device includes: The excitation time determination module is used to determine the excitation time of the plurality of remote detonation devices according to the excitation sequence of each of the excitation communication devices; The current excitation module is used to, when the excitation time of the first remote detonation device among multiple remote detonation devices is reached, excite the first remote detonation device bound to the excitation communication device, so as to excite the seismic source controlled by the first remote detonation device. The remaining excitation module is used to send a second excitation signal to a second excitation communication device after the first excitation communication device excites the first remote detonation device. The second excitation communication device then excites the second remote detonation device bound to it based on the second excitation signal, so that the second remote detonation device controls the excitation of the seismic source when its corresponding excitation time is reached. The activation sequence of the first remote detonation device is prior to the activation sequence of the second remote detonation device; The current activation module includes: The comparison module is used to compare the activation time of the first remote detonation device with a standard time point; The current excitation submodule is used to excite the first remote detonation device when the excitation time is consistent with the standard time point.

9. An electronic device, characterized in that, include: One or more processors; and One or more machine-readable media having instructions stored thereon, which, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the electronic device to perform the construction activation method as described in any one of claims 1-7.

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