A quantitative feeding device for fattening pigs

By designing a quantitative feed delivery device for fattening pigs, intermittent quantitative delivery of the discharge pipe is achieved using the material control mechanism, which solves the problem of slow feeding speed and difficulty in monitoring the intake under manual feeding method, and realizes automated, uniform and efficient feeding.

CN116267673BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25ANHUI AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310494366.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-05-05
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2043-05-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The feed feed method of fattening pigs in existing pig farms relies on manual labor, and the feeding speed is slow, the working intensity is high, and it is difficult to accurately monitor and evaluate the feeding amount of pigs.

Method used

A quantitative feed delivery device for fattening pigs is designed, including a vertical plate, a barrel and a material control mechanism. The intermittent quantitative feed delivery of the feed pipe is realized through the material control mechanism to ensure uniform feeding and automation.

Benefits of technology

Automatic quantitative delivery of fattening pig feed is achieved, reducing the time and labor of manual feeding, ensuring uniform feeding, improving feeding efficiency, and reducing feed loss.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of pig breeding, and discloses a quantitative feeding device for fattening pigs, comprising a vertical plate, a barrel and a feed control mechanism, wherein the vertical plate is suspended above a feeding trough, the barrel is arranged on the vertical plate, the top opening of the barrel is provided for the input of feed, and the bottom is provided with a discharge pipe connected thereto, and the feed control mechanism is arranged on the vertical plate, and is used to realize the intermittent quantitative feeding of feed from the discharge pipe to the feeding trough. The quantitative feeding device for fattening pigs of the present invention replaces the manual feeding method, and can automatically realize the intermittent quantitative feeding of feed to the feeding trough by arranging the vertical plate, the barrel and the feed control mechanism, and the feeding is uniform, time-saving and labor-saving, and very convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pig breeding, and in particular to a quantitative feeding device for fattening pigs. Background Art

[0002] In my country's pig farms, a large number of fattening pigs are fed manually by farmers. When adding feed to the trough, the feed is usually poured directly into the trough. This method not only slows down the feeding speed and increases the workload of farmers, but also makes it difficult to control the amount of feed, and farmers cannot accurately monitor and evaluate the food intake of the pigs. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background technology, the present invention provides a quantitative feeding device for fattening pigs.

[0004] The present invention is implemented by the following technical scheme: a quantitative feed delivery device for fattening pigs, comprising a vertical plate, a barrel and a feed control mechanism, wherein the vertical plate is suspended above a feeding trough, the barrel is arranged on the vertical plate, the top of the barrel is opened for feed input, and the bottom is provided with a discharge pipe connected thereto, the feed control mechanism is arranged on the vertical plate, and is used to realize intermittent quantitative feed delivery from the discharge pipe to the feeding trough.

[0005] As a further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the material control mechanism includes a first limiting groove, which is arranged on one side of the discharge pipe, and a blocking block is slidably connected in the first limiting groove. The discharge pipe is provided with a socket for inserting the blocking block, and one side of the blocking block is elastically connected to the groove wall of the first limiting groove away from the discharge pipe; by intermittently pulling the blocking block to move in a direction away from the discharge pipe, the discharge pipe is periodically opened or closed.

[0006] As a further improvement of the above scheme, one side of the stop block is connected to the groove wall of the first limiting groove away from the discharge pipe through a first spring, and when the first spring is in a non-deformed state, the stop block is inserted into the discharge pipe.

[0007] As a further improvement of the above scheme, a first connecting rod is installed on the side of the blocking block away from the discharge pipe, the first connecting rod passes through the first limit groove and is fixed with a second limit groove in the shape of a runway and upright, a disc is installed on the vertical plate, a limit column is provided at the eccentric part of the disc surface, the limit column is movably inserted in the second limit groove, a worm wheel is coaxially fixed on the disc, a worm matched with the worm wheel is installed on the vertical plate, a first bevel tooth is fixed on the top of the worm, a drive motor is installed on the top of the vertical plate, and a second bevel tooth matched with the first bevel tooth is fixed on one of the output shafts of the drive motor.

[0008] As a further improvement of the above scheme, it also includes a guide rail, which is installed in the pig house and is located directly above the feeding trough. The vertical board is movably arranged on the guide rail and can move along the guide rail.

[0009] As a further improvement of the above scheme, track grooves corresponding to the extension direction are opened on both sides of the guide rail, track support blocks slidingly engaged with the corresponding track grooves are arranged on both sides of the vertical plate, toothless gears are fixed on the two output shafts of the drive motor, and racks cooperating with the corresponding toothless gears are arranged on the top walls on both sides of the guide rail.

[0010] As a further improvement of the above scheme, it also includes a material guiding mechanism, which is arranged on the vertical plate. The material guiding mechanism includes a material guiding plate and a transmission assembly. The material guiding plate is tilted below the discharge pipe, one end of the material guiding plate is movably arranged on the vertical plate, and the other end extends to the feeding trough. The transmission assembly is arranged on the vertical plate, which is driven by the material blocking block and can drive the material guiding plate to reciprocate in an arc.

[0011] As a further improvement of the above solution, a reel is fixed through the material guide plate, an axial hole is opened on the vertical plate, the reel is inserted into the axial hole, and the reel is connected to the axial hole via a coil spring.

[0012] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the transmission assembly includes a first limit block, which is fixed on the side of the blocking block away from the discharge pipe, the first limit block is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod, the bottom of the first limit block protrudes below the first limit groove, and the bottom of the first limit groove is provided with a movable groove for the first limit block to move, a fixed pulley is installed on one side of the discharge pipe, a first wire wheel is fixed on the reel, a first pull rope is wound on the first wire wheel, and the free end of the first pull rope is bolted and fixed to the bottom of the first limit block after passing through the fixed pulley.

[0013] As a further improvement of the above scheme, a movable plate is vertically installed on the vertical plate, and the movable plate is located on one side of the bottom end of the material guide plate. A material spreading plate that can rotate around it in a certain arc is elastically installed at the bottom of the movable plate, and there is a certain gap between the bottom of the material spreading plate and the bottom of the feeding trough.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The quantitative feeding device for fattening pigs of the present invention replaces the manual feeding method. By arranging the vertical plate, the feed barrel and the feed control mechanism, the intermittent quantitative feeding of feed to the feeding trough can be automatically realized, the feeding is uniform, and it saves time and labor, which is very convenient.

[0016] 2. The quantitative feeding device for fattening pigs of the present invention can make the blocking block reciprocate relative to the discharge pipe through the driving motor, worm gear, worm and other structures arranged in the feed control device, thereby realizing intermittent feeding of the discharge pipe. Through the toothless gear, rack and other structures, the intermittent movement of the discharge pipe on the feeding trough can be realized, thereby changing the feeding position of the feed in the feeding trough and feeding evenly.

[0017] 3. The quantitative feeding device for fattening pigs of the present invention is provided with a material guiding mechanism. Since the material guiding mechanism is driven by the material blocking block, it can drive the material guiding plate to rotate back and forth in an arc direction to increase the swing amplitude of the material guiding plate, speed up the movement speed of the feed on the material guiding plate, improve the feeding efficiency, and also avoid the adhesion of the feed on the material guiding plate to a certain extent, thereby reducing the feed loss.

[0018] 4. The quantitative feeding device for fattening pigs of the present invention can spread the feed put into the feeding trough by setting structures such as movable plates and spreading plates, so that the feed is evenly distributed in the feeding trough to avoid accumulation, making it convenient for pigs to eat and reducing the waste caused by the pigs pushing the feed out of the feeding trough due to their feeding characteristics.

[0019] 5. The quantitative feeding device for fattening pigs of the present invention can continuously knock the material spreading plate while the material guide plate reciprocates by providing structures such as a knocking wheel, thereby shaking off the feed attached to the material spreading plate and reducing feed loss.

[0020] 6. The device of the present invention uses only one driving motor as a power source to simultaneously realize the effects of intermittent feeding to the feeding trough, intermittent movement of the feeding tube relative to the feeding trough, reciprocating rotation of the guide plate up and down, and intermittent knocking of the moving plate by the knocking wheel, thereby realizing automatic quantitative feeding of feed to the feeding trough. It has the characteristics of high feeding efficiency, multiple functions and low cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the quantitative feeding device for fattening pigs provided by an embodiment of the present invention from a top view;

[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a feed quantitative delivery device for medium-sized fattening pigs (the discharge pipe is in an unsealed state) from the front view;

[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The rear view of the worm gear;

[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the quantitative feeding device for medium-sized fattening pigs in a front view in another state (the discharge pipe is in a closed state);

[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 4 The rear view of the worm gear;

[0026] Figure 6 for Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 7 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the side structure of the middle spreading plate;

[0028] Figure 8 for Figure 2 Structural schematic diagram of the middle guide plate, transmission gear, second wire wheel, second connecting rod, knocking wheel and other structures.

[0029] Description of main symbols:

[0030] 1. Vertical plate; 2. Material barrel; 3. Material discharge pipe; 4. Material stopper; 5. First limiting groove; 6. First limiting block; 7. First connecting rod; 8. Second limiting groove; 9. Disc; 10. Limiting column; 11. Worm gear; 12. Worm; 13. First bevel gear; 14. Driving motor; 15. Second bevel gear; 16. Guide rail; 17. Track support block; 18. Rack; 19. Toothless gear; 20. Material guide plate; 22. First wire wheel; 23. Fixed pulley; 24. Moving plate; 25. Material spreading plate; 251. Combing groove; 26. Fixed gear; 27. Transmission gear; 28. Second wire wheel; 29. ​​Fixed block; 30. Second connecting rod; 31. Ring body; 32. Knocking wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment.

[0032] Example 1

[0033] Please combine Figures 1 to 7The feed quantitative delivery device for fattening pigs comprises a vertical plate 1, a barrel 2 and a feed control mechanism. The vertical plate 1 is suspended above a feeding trough (not shown) and can move along the extension direction of the trough of the feeding trough. The barrel 2 is arranged on the vertical plate 1. The upper half of the barrel 2 is a cylindrical structure, and the lower half is hemispherical, so that the feed can flow to the input end of the discharge pipe 3. The top opening of the barrel 2 can be used for feed input, and the bottom has a discharge pipe 3 connected thereto. The feed control mechanism is arranged on the vertical plate 1, and is used to realize intermittent quantitative delivery of feed from the discharge pipe 3 to the feeding trough.

[0034] The material control mechanism includes a first limiting groove 5, which is arranged on one side of the discharge pipe 3, a material blocking block 4 is slidably connected in the first limiting groove 5, a socket (not shown) for inserting the material blocking block 4 is provided on the discharge pipe 3, and one side of the material blocking block 4 is elastically connected to the groove wall of the first limiting groove 5 away from the discharge pipe 3. In this embodiment, the material blocking block 4 is intermittently pulled to move in a direction away from the discharge pipe 3, so that the discharge pipe 3 is periodically opened or closed.

[0035] One side of the blocking block 4 is connected to the groove wall of the first limiting groove 5 away from the discharge pipe 3 through a first spring (not shown). When the first spring is in a non-deformed state, the blocking block 4 is inserted into the discharge pipe 3.

[0036] In this embodiment, when the stopper block 4 is pulled away from the discharge pipe 3, the first spring is compressed and deformed, so that when the stopper block 4 is pulled away, the auxiliary stopper block 4 can be reinserted into the discharge pipe 3 to close the discharge pipe 3.

[0037] A first connecting rod 7 is installed on the side of the blocking block 4 away from the discharge pipe 3. The first connecting rod 7 passes through the first limiting groove 5 and is fixed with a runway-shaped and upright second limiting groove 8. A disc 9 is installed on the vertical plate 1. A limiting column 10 is arranged at the eccentric part of the disc surface of the disc 9. The limiting column 10 is movably inserted in the second limiting groove 8. When the disc 9 rotates, the limiting column 10 and the second limiting groove 8 can cooperate with each other to realize the left and right reciprocating movement of the first connecting rod 7 in its axial direction, thereby intermittently driving the blocking block 4 to separate from the discharge pipe 3.

[0038] A worm wheel 11 is coaxially fixed on the disc 9, a worm 12 matched with the worm wheel 11 is installed on the vertical plate 1, a first bevel gear 13 is fixed on the top of the worm 12, a drive motor 14 is installed on the top of the vertical plate 1, and a second bevel gear 15 matched with the first bevel gear 13 is fixed on one of the output shafts of the drive motor 14. The drive motor 14 is a double-axis motor.

[0039] The working mode of the feed control mechanism in this embodiment is: the second bevel gear 15, the first bevel gear 13, the worm 12, the worm wheel 11, and the disc 9 are driven to rotate synchronously by the driving motor 14, and the circular rotation of the disc 9 is converted into the reciprocating movement of the first limiting block 6 in the first limiting groove 5 by the first connecting rod 7 through the second limiting groove 8 and the limiting column 10, thereby driving the blocking block 4 to intermittently disengage from the discharge pipe 3, so as to realize the intermittent quantitative delivery of feed to the feeding trough by the discharge pipe 3.

[0040] The feed quantitative delivery device for fattening pigs also includes a guide rail 16, which is installed in the pig house and located directly above the feeding trough. The vertical plate 1 is movably arranged on the guide rail 16 and can move along the guide rail 16. The extension direction of the guide rail 16 matches the extension direction of the feeding trough body, so that the feed can be intermittently and quantitatively delivered to the feeding trough at equal intervals during the movement, so as to avoid the accumulation of feed in the feeding trough.

[0041] Track grooves (not shown) corresponding to the extension direction of the guide rail 16 are provided on both sides of the vertical plate 1, and track support blocks 17 are provided on both sides of the vertical plate 1 to slide and engage with the corresponding track grooves. The vertical plate 1 can be installed on the guide rail 16 through the track grooves and the track support blocks 17. Toothless gears 19 are fixed on the two output shafts of the driving motor 14, and racks 18 that match the corresponding toothless gears 19 are provided on the top walls on both sides of the guide rail 16. The two toothless gears 19 are driven to rotate by the driving motor 14, so that the intermittent cooperation between the toothless gears 19 and the racks 18 can be achieved, thereby achieving intermittent movement of the discharge pipe 3 on the feeding trough, so as to quantitatively deliver an appropriate amount of feed to each feeding position pre-designed in the feeding trough.

[0042] The quantitative feeding device for fattening pig feed also includes a feed guide mechanism, which is arranged on the vertical plate 1. The feed guide mechanism includes a feed guide plate 20 and a transmission assembly. The feed guide plate 20 is tilted and arranged below the discharge pipe 3. One end of the feed guide plate 20 is movably arranged on the vertical plate 1, and the other end extends to the feeding trough. In this embodiment, the bottom end of the feed guide plate 20 is located behind the moving direction of the barrel 2 on the guide rail 16 through the vertical plate 1, so as to quickly guide the feed fed by the discharge pipe 3 to the corresponding feeding position in the feeding trough behind the moving direction of the discharge pipe 3. The transmission assembly is arranged on the vertical plate 1, which is driven by the blocking block 4, and can drive the feed guide plate 20 to reciprocate in an arc direction to increase the swing amplitude of the feed guide plate 20, speed up the moving speed of the feed on the feed guide plate 20, and can also avoid the adhesion of the feed on the feed guide plate 20 to a certain extent, reducing the feed loss.

[0043] A reel (not shown) is fixed through the guide plate 20, and an axial hole (not shown) is opened on the vertical plate 1. The reel is inserted into the axial hole, and the reel and the axial hole are connected by a coil spring. The coil spring and the reel can help the guide plate 20 to quickly return to its original tilt angle position after the traction of the transmission assembly ends.

[0044] The transmission assembly includes a first limit block 6, which is fixed on the side of the blocking block 4 away from the discharge pipe 3. The first limit block 6 is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod 7. The bottom of the first limit block 6 protrudes below the first limit groove 5, and the bottom of the first limit groove 5 is provided with a movable groove (not marked) for the movement of the first limit block 6, so as to avoid interference with the movement of the first limit block 6.

[0045] A fixed pulley 23 is installed on one side of the discharge pipe 3, and a first wire wheel 22 is fixed on the reel. A first pull rope (not marked) is wound around the first wire wheel 22. The free end of the first pull rope passes around the fixed pulley 23 and is bolted and fixed to the bottom of the first limit block 6. The fixed pulley 23 can change the angle of the first pull rope and keep the first pull rope in a tensioned state at all times.

[0046] The working mode of the material guiding mechanism in this embodiment is:

[0047] When the material blocking block 4 is separated from the discharge pipe 3, the first limit block 6 pulls the first wire wheel 22 to rotate and release the wire through the first pull rope, and the first wire wheel 22 will drive the reel and the guide plate 20 to rotate downward and tilt at a certain angle (spring deformation). When the material blocking block 4 is reinserted into the discharge pipe 3, the reset movement of the first limit block 6 will not generate tension on the first pull rope. At this time, the reel and the first wire wheel 22 are driven by the elastic force of the spring to resume rotation, so as to recover the first pull rope released previously, thereby rotating the guide plate 20 upward and returning to its initial tilted state.

[0048] As the blocking block 4 is intermittently separated from the discharge pipe 3, the guide plate 20 can be reciprocated and tilted to accelerate the movement speed of the feed on the guide plate 20 and improve the feeding efficiency. At the same time, it can also avoid the adhesion of the feed on the guide plate 20 to a certain extent and reduce the loss.

[0049] Example 2

[0050] Please combine Figures 1 to 8 This embodiment is an improved solution of the embodiment 1. In this embodiment, a movable plate 24 is vertically mounted on the vertical plate 1. The movable plate 24 is located at one side of the bottom end of the guide plate 20. A spreading plate 25 capable of rotating in a certain arc around the movable plate 24 is elastically mounted at the bottom of the movable plate 24. The movable plate 24 can receive the feed guided by the guide plate 20 and guide the feed to the feeding trough. The spreading plate 25 can flatten the feed put into the feeding trough under the movement of the vertical plate 1, so that the feed is evenly distributed in the feeding trough, avoiding accumulation, facilitating the pigs to eat, and reducing the waste caused by the pigs arching the feed out of the feeding trough.

[0051] Since the feed discharged through the guide plate 20 will first flow to the movable plate 24, it will cause certain impact damage to the movable plate 24. Therefore, the movable plate 24 of this embodiment is connected to the vertical plate 1 through a telescopic rod and a second spring. Under the buffering effect of the telescopic rod and the second spring, the impact damage of the movable plate 24 can be reduced.

[0052] In this embodiment, the spreading plate 25 and the movable plate 24 are also connected via a reel and a coil spring, which can buffer the contact between the spreading plate 25 and the feed during the process of flattening the feed, thereby reducing damage to the spreading plate 25 .

[0053] A plurality of combing grooves 251 are provided at the bottom of the spreading plate 25, through which the feed can be spread out in the feeding trough along the extending direction of the trough body to form a plurality of material belts, which is convenient for pigs to eat.

[0054] In order to prevent the feed from sticking to the material spreading plate 25, a rotatable transmission gear 27 is installed at one end of the bottom of the material guide plate 20 in this embodiment, and a fixed fixed gear 26 is installed at the bottom of the vertical plate 1. The number of teeth of the fixed gear 26 is much larger than the number of teeth of the transmission gear 27, and the transmission gear 27 is always meshed with the fixed gear 26. A second wire wheel 28 is coaxially fixed on the transmission gear 27, and a second pull rope is wound around the second wire wheel 28. Two fixed blocks 29 are arranged at the bottom of the material guide plate 20, and a second connecting rod 30 is slidably inserted on the two fixed blocks 29. The free end of the second pull rope is fixed to one end of the second connecting rod 30, and a knocking wheel 32 is installed at the other end of the second connecting rod 30. The knocking wheel 32 is made of soft elastic material and is aligned with the direction of the material spreading plate 25. A ring body 31 located between the two fixed blocks 29 is sleeved and fixed on the outer side of the second connecting rod 30. A third spring (not marked) is sleeved on the outer side of the second connecting rod 30 located between the ring body 31 and the fixed block. The two ends of the third spring are respectively fixed on the side wall of the fixed block and the ring wall of the ring body 31.

[0055] In the present embodiment, at the beginning, the knocking wheel 32 does not touch the material spreading plate 25, and the third spring is in a compressed state. When the guide plate 20 rotates and tilts downward, the transmission gear 27 moves around the fixed gear 26 to rotate the transmission gear 27, and the transmission gear 27 drives the second wire wheel 28 to rotate and release the rope, which reduces the tension on the third spring. The elastic force of the third spring drives the ring body 31, the second connecting rod 30, and the knocking wheel 32 to move toward the material spreading plate 25, so that the knocking wheel 32 knocks the material spreading plate 25 and shakes off the feed attached to the surface of the material spreading plate 25. When the guide plate 20 rotates upward, the transmission gear 27 moves around the fixed gear 26 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the transmission gear 27 drives the second wire wheel 28 to rotate and collect the rope, pulls the ring body 31 and squeezes the third spring to compress it, which drives the ring body 31, the second connecting rod 30, and the knocking wheel 32 to move away from the material spreading plate 25, so that the knocking wheel 32 is separated from the material spreading plate 25 after knocking.

[0056] As the guide plate 20 rotates back and forth, this process is repeated continuously, so that the knocking wheel 32 can knock the spreading plate 25 intermittently, so as to effectively shake off the feed attached to the surface of the spreading plate 25. In this process, the spreading plate 25 can buffer the rigid contact of the knocking wheel 32 to avoid damage through the reel and the coil spring.

[0057] The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims

1. A quantitative feeding device for fattening pigs, characterized in that: It comprises a vertical plate, a barrel and a feed control mechanism, wherein the vertical plate is suspended above the feeding trough, the barrel is arranged on the vertical plate, the top opening of the barrel is used for feeding feed, and the bottom is provided with a discharge pipe connected thereto, and the feed control mechanism is arranged on the vertical plate, and is used for realizing intermittent quantitative feeding of feed from the discharge pipe to the feeding trough; The material control mechanism comprises a first limiting groove, the first limiting groove is arranged at one side of the material discharging pipe, a material blocking block is slidably connected in the first limiting groove, a socket for inserting the material blocking block is provided on the material discharging pipe, one side of the material blocking block is elastically connected to a groove wall of a side of the first limiting groove away from the material discharging pipe; the material discharging pipe is periodically opened or closed by intermittently pulling the material blocking block to move in a direction away from the material discharging pipe; One side of the blocking block is connected to a groove wall of the first limiting groove away from the discharge pipe through a first spring, and when the first spring is in a non-deformed state, the blocking block is inserted into the discharge pipe; A first connecting rod is installed on the side of the blocking block away from the discharging pipe, the first connecting rod passes through the first limiting groove and is fixed with a second limiting groove in a runway shape and upright, a disc is installed on the vertical plate, a limiting column is arranged at an eccentric position of the disc surface of the disc, the limiting column is movably inserted in the second limiting groove, a worm wheel is coaxially fixed on the disc, a worm matched with the worm wheel is installed on the vertical plate, a first bevel tooth is fixed on the top of the worm, a driving motor is installed on the top of the vertical plate, and a second bevel tooth matched with the first bevel tooth is fixed on one of the output shafts of the driving motor; It also includes a guide rail, which is installed in the pig house and is located directly above the feeding trough, and the vertical board is movably arranged on the guide rail and can move along the guide rail; Track grooves corresponding to the extension direction are provided on both sides of the guide rail, and track support blocks slidingly engaged with the corresponding track grooves are provided on both sides of the vertical plate. Toothless gears are fixed on the two output shafts of the drive motor, and racks cooperating with the corresponding toothless gears are provided on the top walls on both sides of the guide rail.

2. The device for quantitatively delivering feed to fattening pigs according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a material guiding mechanism, which is arranged on the vertical plate. The material guiding mechanism includes a material guiding plate and a transmission assembly. The material guiding plate is tilted and arranged below the discharge pipe. One end of the material guiding plate is movably arranged on the vertical plate, and the other end extends to the feeding trough. The transmission assembly is arranged on the vertical plate, which is driven by the material blocking block and can drive the material guiding plate to reciprocate in an arc.

3. The device for quantitatively delivering feed to fattening pigs according to claim 2, characterized in that: A reel is fixedly passed through the material guide plate, an axis hole is opened on the vertical plate, the reel is inserted into the axis hole, and the reel is connected to the axis hole via a coil spring.

4. The device for quantitatively delivering feed to fattening pigs according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes a first limit block, which is fixed on a side of the blocking block away from the discharge pipe, the first limit block is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod, the bottom of the first limit block protrudes below the first limit groove, and the bottom of the first limit groove is provided with a movable groove for the first limit block to move, a fixed pulley is installed on one side of the discharge pipe, a first wire wheel is fixed on the reel, a first pull rope is wound around the first wire wheel, and the free end of the first pull rope is bolted and fixed to the bottom of the first limit block after passing through the fixed pulley.

5. The device for quantitatively delivering feed to fattening pigs according to claim 4, characterized in that: A movable plate is vertically mounted on the vertical plate, and the movable plate is located on one side of the bottom end of the material guide plate. A material spreading plate capable of rotating around the movable plate in a certain arc is elastically mounted at the bottom of the movable plate, and a certain gap is provided between the bottom of the material spreading plate and the bottom of the feeding trough.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Lifting type pig feed charging device

    CN106804443A

  • Automatic feeding device for hog house

    CN115735790A