Marine environment monitoring device for marine ecological restoration engineering

Abstract

The application discloses a kind of marine ecological restoration engineering marine environment monitoring devices, including floating platform, multiple environmental monitoring floats and multiple compression springs, floating platform top has multiple evenly distributed accommodation slot holes, the outside of each accommodation slot hole is hinged with opening and closing door, and opening and closing door and accommodation slot hole inner wall are connected by first telescopic cylinder;The central part of the top of the float has an electronic cabin, and a storage battery is placed in the electronic cabin;Each first telescopic cylinder is electrically connected with the storage battery;Each environmental monitoring float is connected with the inner wall of the accommodation slot hole by a tow rope;Each environmental monitoring float is electrically connected with the storage battery;Multiple compression springs are fixed on the inner walls of multiple accommodation slot holes respectively, and are aligned with multiple environmental monitoring floats respectively.The present application has compact structure, is convenient to release and collect, and can accurately reflect the environmental quality of regional sea at the same time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of marine environmental monitoring technology, and more specifically to a marine environmental monitoring device for marine ecological restoration projects. Background Technology

[0002] Marine environmental monitoring serves two main purposes: firstly, it maximizes the protection of the marine environment from pollution, providing a safe habitat for marine life, improving the quality and quantity of their reproduction, and contributing to the optimization of the human living environment; secondly, strengthening marine environmental monitoring provides data for the development of marine energy and other industries. Marine monitoring is fundamental to marine ecological environmental protection, and its quality is closely related to the detection techniques employed.

[0003] Currently, to avoid the potential instability and incompleteness of data from a single marine monitoring device, multiple marine monitoring devices are usually deployed in a certain marine area. However, multiple marine monitoring devices can be scattered to various places by wind and waves, which not only brings trouble to the deployment and collection process, but also affects the accuracy of monitoring.

[0004] Therefore, providing a convenient and reliable marine environmental monitoring device for marine ecological restoration projects is a problem that urgently needs to be solved by those skilled in the art. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides a marine environmental monitoring device for marine ecological restoration projects, which has a compact structure, is easy to deploy and collect data, and can accurately reflect the environmental quality of the regional ocean.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A marine environmental monitoring device for marine ecological restoration projects, comprising:

[0008] The floating platform has multiple evenly distributed accommodating slots on its top. Each accommodating slot has an opening and closing door hinged to its outer side, and the opening and closing door is connected to the inner wall of the accommodating slot through a first telescopic cylinder. The floating body has an electronic compartment at the center of its top, and a battery is placed inside the electronic compartment. Each of the first telescopic cylinders is electrically connected to the battery.

[0009] Multiple environmental monitoring floats are provided, each of which is connected to the inner wall of the receiving slot via a traction rope; each of the environmental monitoring floats is electrically connected to the storage battery.

[0010] Multiple compression springs are fixed to the inner walls of multiple accommodating slots and aligned with multiple environmental monitoring floats.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0012] Before entering the water, the environmental monitoring float is located in the receiving slot. At this time, the opening and closing door is closed, and the compression spring holds the environmental monitoring float in a compressed state, achieving a compact structure and facilitating deployment. After entering the water, the first telescopic cylinder is driven, the opening and closing door is opened, and the environmental monitoring float is pushed out of the receiving slot under the elastic force of the compression spring, but is still pulled by the tow rope to prevent it from scattering to various places, thus facilitating collection. It is only necessary to find the floating platform. At the same time, the monitoring position is uniform, which can accurately reflect the environmental quality of the regional ocean.

[0013] Furthermore, each of the environmental monitoring floats includes a float body, a support plate, a second telescopic cylinder, a mounting head, and a sensor assembly. The float body is connected to the inner wall of the receiving slot via the traction rope, and the compression spring is aligned with the float body. The support plate is horizontally fixed inside the float body. The cylinder body of the second telescopic cylinder is vertically fixed to the center of the bottom of the support plate. The mounting head is mounted on the extension end of the telescopic rod of the second telescopic cylinder. The sensor assembly is mounted on the mounting head. Both the second telescopic cylinder and the sensor assembly are electrically connected to the battery.

[0014] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution is that when the float body reaches the corresponding position, the second telescopic cylinder extends and retracts, driving the mounting head and its sensor group to extend underwater to monitor the underwater environment.

[0015] Furthermore, the mounting head has multiple fixing slots circumferentially; the sensor group includes at least a nutrient salt sensor, a heavy metal element sensor, a radioactive sensor, and a petroleum pollutant sensor, and the sensor bodies of the nutrient salt sensor, the heavy metal element sensor, the radioactive sensor, and the petroleum pollutant sensor are respectively fixed in any four of the fixing slots.

[0016] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution is that multiple sensors are integrated on the mounting head, resulting in a compact structure that can monitor various marine indicators.

[0017] Furthermore, the top surface of the support plate is fixed with a plurality of evenly distributed spikes.

[0018] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution is to avoid disturbing birds by making them stand.

[0019] Furthermore, a bracket is vertically fixed at the top center of the floating platform, and a solar panel and a guide light are installed on the bracket. Both the solar panel and the guide light are electrically connected to the battery.

[0020] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution are that it provides electrical energy and facilitates the discovery of floating platforms.

[0021] Furthermore, a stabilizing hammer is suspended at the center of the bottom of the floating platform.

[0022] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution is to improve the stability of the floating platform. Attached Figure Description

[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without creative effort.

[0024] Figure 1 The attached figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of a marine environmental monitoring device for marine ecological restoration engineering provided by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 The attached figure is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the floating platform and the environmental monitoring float provided by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 The attached figure is a structural schematic diagram of the environmental monitoring float provided by the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] like Figure 1-3As shown in the figure, this invention discloses a marine environmental monitoring device for marine ecological restoration engineering, including a floating platform 1, multiple environmental monitoring floats 2, and multiple compression springs 3. The top of the floating platform 1 has multiple evenly distributed receiving slots 11, and each receiving slot 11 has an opening and closing door 4 hinged to its outer side. The opening and closing door 4 is connected to the inner wall of the receiving slot 11 through a first telescopic cylinder 5. The top center of the float 1 has an electronic compartment containing a battery. Each first telescopic cylinder 5 is electrically connected to the battery. Each environmental monitoring float 2 is connected to the inner wall of the receiving slot 11 through a traction rope 6. Each environmental monitoring float 2 is electrically connected to the battery. The multiple compression springs 3 are respectively fixed on the inner wall of the multiple receiving slots 11 and are respectively aligned with the multiple environmental monitoring floats 2. Before entering the water, the environmental monitoring float 2 is located in the receiving slot 11. At this time, the opening and closing door 4 is closed, and the compression spring 3 presses against the environmental monitoring float 2 in a compressed state, achieving a compact structure and easy deployment. After entering the water, the first telescopic cylinder 5 is driven, the opening and closing door 4 is opened, and under the elastic force of the compression spring 3, the environmental monitoring float 2 is pushed out of the receiving slot 11, but is still pulled by the traction rope 6 to avoid scattering to various places, thus facilitating collection. As long as the floating platform 1 is found, it can be collected. At the same time, the monitoring position is uniform, which can accurately reflect the environmental quality of the regional ocean.

[0029] Specifically, each environmental monitoring float 2 includes a float body 21, a support plate 22, a second telescopic cylinder 23, a mounting head 24, and a sensor assembly. The float body 21 is connected to the inner wall of the receiving slot 11 via a traction rope 6, and the compression spring 3 is aligned with the float body 21. The support plate 22 is horizontally fixed inside the float body 1. The cylinder of the second telescopic cylinder 23 is vertically fixed at the center of the bottom of the support plate 22. The mounting head 24 is installed at the extension end of the telescopic rod of the second telescopic cylinder 23. The sensor assembly is installed on the mounting head 24. When the float body 21 reaches the corresponding position, the second telescopic cylinder 23 extends and retracts, driving the mounting head 24 and its sensor assembly to extend underwater to monitor the underwater environment. The second telescopic cylinder 23 and the sensor assembly are both electrically connected to a battery.

[0030] Specifically, the mounting head has multiple fixing slots around its 24 circumferences; the sensor group includes at least a nutrient sensor, a heavy metal element sensor, a radioactive sensor, and a petroleum pollutant sensor. The sensor bodies of the nutrient sensor, heavy metal element sensor, radioactive sensor, and petroleum pollutant sensor are fixed in any four fixing slots respectively. The structure is compact and can monitor various marine indicators.

[0031] To prevent birds from standing and disturbing the area, the top surface of the support plate 22 is fixed with multiple evenly distributed spikes 25.

[0032] Specifically, a bracket 7 is vertically fixed at the top center of the floating platform 1. A solar panel 8 and a guide light 9 are installed on the bracket 7. Both the solar panel 8 and the guide light 9 are electrically connected to the battery. The solar panel 8 provides power to the battery, and the guide light 9 makes it easy to spot the floating platform 1.

[0033] To improve the stability of the floating platform 1, a stabilizing hammer 10 is suspended at the center of the bottom of the floating platform 1.

[0034] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, with each embodiment focusing on its differences from other embodiments. Similar or identical parts between embodiments can be referred to interchangeably. For the apparatus disclosed in the embodiments, since they correspond to the methods disclosed in the embodiments, the description is relatively simple; relevant parts can be referred to the method section.

[0035] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A marine environmental monitoring device for marine ecological restoration projects, characterized in that, include: The floating platform has multiple evenly distributed accommodating slots on its top. Each accommodating slot has an opening and closing door hinged to its outer side, and the opening and closing door is connected to the inner wall of the accommodating slot through a first telescopic cylinder. The top center of the floating platform has an electronic compartment containing a battery. Each of the first telescopic cylinders is electrically connected to the battery. Multiple environmental monitoring floats are provided, each of which is connected to the inner wall of the receiving slot via a traction rope; each of the environmental monitoring floats is electrically connected to the storage battery. Multiple compression springs are respectively fixed on the inner walls of multiple receiving slots and respectively aligned with multiple environmental monitoring floats; Before entering the water, the environmental monitoring float is located in the receiving slot. At this time, the opening and closing door is closed, and the compression spring presses against the environmental monitoring float in a compressed state. After entering the water, the first telescopic cylinder is driven, the opening and closing door is opened, and under the elastic force of the compression spring, the environmental monitoring float is pushed out of the receiving slot and is simultaneously pulled by the traction rope. Each of the environmental monitoring floats includes a float body, a support plate, a second telescopic cylinder, a mounting head, and a sensor assembly. The float body is connected to the inner wall of the receiving slot via the traction rope, and the compression spring is aligned with the float body. The support plate is horizontally fixed inside the float body. The cylinder body of the second telescopic cylinder is vertically fixed to the center of the bottom of the support plate. The mounting head is mounted on the extension end of the telescopic rod of the second telescopic cylinder. The sensor assembly is mounted on the mounting head. Both the second telescopic cylinder and the sensor assembly are electrically connected to the battery.

2. The marine environmental monitoring device for marine ecological restoration projects according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting head has multiple fixing slots circumferentially; the sensor group includes at least a nutrient sensor, a heavy metal element sensor, a radioactive sensor, and a petroleum pollutant sensor, and the sensor bodies of the nutrient sensor, the heavy metal element sensor, the radioactive sensor, and the petroleum pollutant sensor are respectively fixed in any four of the fixing slots.

3. The marine environmental monitoring device for marine ecological restoration projects according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top surface of the support plate is fixed with a number of evenly distributed spikes.

4. A marine environmental monitoring device for marine ecological restoration projects according to any one of claims 1-3. Its features are, A bracket is vertically fixed at the top center of the floating platform. A solar panel and a guide light are installed on the bracket. Both the solar panel and the guide light are electrically connected to the battery.

5. A marine environmental monitoring device for marine ecological restoration projects according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, A stabilizing hammer is suspended at the center of the bottom of the floating platform.

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