Industrial Internet intelligent terminal chassis and industrial Internet intelligent terminal
By adopting a combination of refrigeration devices and air circulation drive devices in the industrial Internet smart terminal chassis, the problem of impurities blocking the filter in the prior art affecting ventilation and heat dissipation is solved, and the waterproof performance and convenience of use are improved through automatic control and automatic cleaning functions.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310278066.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-03-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-03-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing industrial Internet smart terminal chassis is prone to blocking the filter screen due to impurities during the cooling process, which affects the ventilation and heat dissipation effect. Moreover, due to the air-cooled cooling, the waterproof performance is insufficient.
The refrigeration device is used to directly cool the closed cavity in the chassis, and the cold air flow at the refrigeration end is driven through the air circulation drive device to achieve uniform cooling. At the same time, the temperature control switch is used to automatically control the opening and closing of the electric circulation pump and fan, and a filter cylinder and brush rod driven by a hydraulic reduction motor are installed in the filter device to achieve automatic cleaning.
It realizes cooling the chamber cavity without opening a heat dissipation port, avoiding the entry of dust and water to cause damage to electronic components, and improves the convenience and efficiency of use through automatic control and automatic cleaning functions.
Smart Images

Figure CN116339454B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of chassis heat dissipation technology, and in particular to an industrial Internet smart terminal chassis and an industrial Internet smart terminal. Background Art
[0002] In the manufacturing sector, in response to the current overcapacity in the industry, it has become a general trend for the manufacturing industry to adopt the "Internet + Manufacturing" solution. Industrial equipment manufacturers have also gradually set their sights on the field of industrial Internet, hoping to connect the equipment they produce to the Internet cloud platform, where they can directly process and control core data, thus achieving an important means of improving the efficiency of equipment manufacturers. As one of the core components, the terminal chassis mainly plays a protective role for various computing electronic components.
[0003] The existing industrial Internet intelligent terminal chassis that supports multi-protocol adaptation usually uses air cooling for cooling during application. Impurities in the air can easily clog the filter, affecting the ventilation and heat dissipation of the various computing electronic components inside the terminal chassis. The filter needs to be cleaned manually on a regular basis, and the process is relatively cumbersome. In addition, due to the use of air cooling, the terminal chassis cannot be completely sealed, making it difficult for the waterproof performance to meet usage requirements. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an industrial Internet intelligent terminal chassis and an industrial Internet intelligent terminal to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, so that the chassis has a cooling function while still being able to seal and protect electronic components.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following solutions:
[0006] The present invention provides an industrial Internet intelligent terminal chassis, comprising:
[0007] A chassis having a closed cavity, wherein the closed cavity is used to accommodate electronic components;
[0008] A refrigeration device, wherein a refrigeration end of the refrigeration device is arranged in the closed cavity;
[0009] An air circulation driving device is used to drive the cold air flow at the refrigeration end to achieve cooling of the electronic components.
[0010] Preferably, the refrigeration device includes a refrigeration plate, a heat dissipation pipe and a refrigerant circulating in the refrigeration plate and the heat dissipation pipe, the refrigeration plate is the refrigeration end, the heat dissipation pipe is the heat dissipation end, and the heat dissipation pipe is arranged outside the chassis; the refrigeration plate is hollow, and the air circulation drive device is a fan, which is arranged on one side of the refrigeration plate, and the fan blows air toward the refrigeration plate and drives the flow of cold air at the refrigeration plate.
[0011] Preferably, the heat dissipation pipe is arranged in a heat dissipation box, the bottom of the heat dissipation box is provided with an air outlet, the top of the heat dissipation box is provided with an air inlet, the heat dissipation pipe is arranged between the air outlet and the air inlet, and the air outlet is provided with an exhaust device, and the exhaust device is used to draw the air outside the heat dissipation box into the heat dissipation box through the air inlet and then draw it out through the air outlet to take away the heat emitted by the heat dissipation pipe.
[0012] Preferably, the exhaust device includes a hydraulic motor and an impeller, the impeller is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft of the hydraulic motor, the liquid inlet and liquid outlet of the hydraulic motor are connected to the heat dissipation pipe, and the refrigerant can drive the hydraulic motor to operate when flowing from the liquid inlet to the liquid outlet of the hydraulic motor.
[0013] Preferably, a filtering device is provided at the air inlet to filter the air entering the heat dissipation box.
[0014] Preferably, the filtering device includes one or more filter mesh cylinders, which can be rotatably arranged at the air inlet, and one or more of the filter mesh cylinders can be driven to rotate by a hydraulic reduction motor; a brush rod is also fixedly arranged at the air outlet, and the brush rod is pressed on the outside of the filter mesh cylinder. When the filter mesh cylinder rotates, the brush rod can remove impurities attached to the outside of the filter mesh cylinder, and the liquid inlet and outlet ends of the hydraulic reduction motor are also connected to the heat dissipation pipe.
[0015] Preferably, when a plurality of the filter screen cylinders are provided, the hydraulic reduction motor drives the plurality of the filter screen cylinders to rotate through a belt transmission mechanism; and the brush rod is fixedly provided between two adjacent filter screen cylinders, and the brush rod is provided with bristles on the sides facing the two filter screen cylinders.
[0016] Preferably, the circulation of the refrigerant in the heat dissipation pipe and the refrigeration plate is driven by an electric circulation pump, and a temperature control switch is also provided in the closed cavity, and the temperature control switch is communicatively connected with the electric circulation pump and the air circulation drive device;
[0017] When the temperature inside the closed cavity exceeds the first temperature threshold set by the temperature control switch, the temperature control switch controls the air circulation drive device and the electric circulation pump to automatically turn on; when the temperature inside the closed cavity drops to the second temperature threshold set by the temperature control switch, the temperature control switch controls the air circulation drive device and the electric circulation pump to automatically turn off.
[0018] The present invention also provides an industrial Internet smart terminal, comprising the industrial Internet smart terminal chassis as described above.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has achieved the following technical effects:
[0020] 1. Use a refrigeration device to directly cool the closed cavity in the chassis, and use an air circulation drive device to drive the cold air flow at the refrigeration end to achieve uniform cooling. There is no need to open a heat dissipation port on the chassis to achieve the effect of cooling the cavity in the chassis, which can effectively prevent dust and water from entering and causing damage to electronic components.
[0021] 2. Use temperature control switch to automatically control the opening and closing of electric circulation pump and fan, so as to realize the function of automatic cooling, without frequent manual operation, and better meet the needs of use.
[0022] 3. Use the filter cylinder to filter the air entering the heat sink, and set a brush rod to automatically clean the filter cylinder to prevent the filter cylinder from being blocked by impurities.
[0023] 4. The hydraulic reduction motor that drives the filter cylinder to rotate and the hydraulic motor that drives the impeller to rotate are both driven by the refrigerant in the refrigeration device, which fully utilizes the characteristics of the refrigerant as a fluid. After the electric circulation pump in the refrigeration device is turned off, the hydraulic motor and the hydraulic reduction motor will stop working immediately, without the need to set up separate lines to control the hydraulic motor and the hydraulic reduction motor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0025] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the industrial Internet intelligent terminal chassis provided by the present invention.
[0026] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal axial structure of the central chassis.
[0027] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the cooling plate and the heat pipe.
[0028] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the axial structure of the central heat sink.
[0029] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal heat pipe installation structure of the heat dissipation box.
[0030] Figure 6 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of the heat sink.
[0031] Figure 7 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the axial structure of the middle filter cylinder.
[0032] Figure 8 It is a schematic block diagram of the control system in the industrial Internet intelligent terminal chassis provided by the present invention.
[0033] In the figure: 1-chassis; 2-temperature control switch; 3-refrigeration plate; 4-fan; 5-electric circulation pump; 6-heat pipe; 601-heat plate; 7-heat sink; 701-air inlet slot; 7011-air inlet top port; 7012-air outlet side port; 702-air outlet; 8-filter cylinder; 801-driven pulley; 9-hydraulic motor; 901-impeller; 10-hydraulic reduction motor; 1001-driving pulley; 11-transmission belt; 12-brush rod; 1201-brush hair. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0035] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an industrial Internet intelligent terminal chassis and an industrial Internet intelligent terminal to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, so that the chassis has a cooling function while still being able to seal and protect electronic components.
[0036] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0037] The present invention provides an industrial Internet intelligent terminal chassis, such as Figure 1As shown, it includes a chassis 1, a refrigeration device and an air circulation drive device;
[0038] The chassis 1 has a closed cavity, which is used to accommodate electronic components to prevent dust and water from entering and damaging the electronic components.
[0039] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the cooling end of the refrigeration device is arranged in a closed cavity; the cooling end releases cold energy and cools the surrounding air to cool down the electronic components; in some embodiments, the refrigeration device includes a refrigeration plate 3, a heat dissipation pipe 6, and a refrigerant circulating in the refrigeration plate 3 and the heat dissipation pipe 6, the refrigerant is a state refrigerant, the refrigeration plate 3 is the refrigeration end, the heat dissipation pipe 6 is the heat dissipation end, the heat dissipation pipe 6 is arranged outside the chassis 1, the refrigerant releases cold energy in the refrigeration plate 3, and absorbs cold energy in the heat dissipation pipe 6. Preferably, as Figure 6 As shown, in order to protect the heat dissipation pipe 6, the heat dissipation pipe 6 is arranged in a heat dissipation box 7, the heat dissipation box 7 is provided with an air outlet 702 at the bottom, an air inlet at the top, the heat dissipation pipe 6 is arranged between the air outlet 702 and the air inlet, and an air extraction device is arranged at the air outlet 702. The air extraction device is used to draw the air outside the heat dissipation box 7 into the heat dissipation box 7 through the air inlet and then draw it out through the air outlet 702 to take away the heat emitted by the heat dissipation pipe 6. The air extraction device is arranged to promote the air circulation efficiency inside the heat dissipation box 7 and ensure the heat dissipation effect of the refrigerant inside the heat dissipation pipe 6. In other embodiments, a filtering device is arranged at the air inlet to filter the air entering the heat dissipation box 7 to prevent impurities in the air from contaminating the heat dissipation pipe 6.
[0040] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the air circulation driving device is used to drive the cold air flow at the refrigeration end to achieve cooling of the electronic components, and the air circulation driving device is used to increase the diffusion speed of cold energy. In some embodiments, the air circulation driving device is a fan 4, and the number of fans 4 is preferably two, the fan 4 is arranged on one side of the refrigeration plate 3, the refrigeration plate 3 is hollowed out, and the refrigeration plate 3 is formed by bending and spiraling the refrigeration pipe. The fan 4 blows toward the refrigeration plate 3 and drives the cold air flow at the refrigeration plate 3, thereby achieving the purpose of diffusing the cold air around the electronic components and cooling the electronic components.
[0041] Therefore, the industrial Internet intelligent terminal chassis provided by the present invention adopts a refrigeration device to directly cool the closed cavity in the chassis 1, and drives the cold air flow at the refrigeration end through an air circulation drive device to achieve uniform cooling. The effect of cooling the inner cavity of the chassis 1 can be achieved without opening a heat dissipation port on the chassis 1, and dust and water flow can be effectively prevented from entering and causing damage to electronic components.
[0042] In some embodiments, in order to realize automatic control of the refrigeration device, the following improvements are made:
[0043] like Figure 2 and Figure 8 As shown, the circulation of the refrigerant in the heat pipe 6 and the refrigeration plate 3 is driven by the electric circulation pump 5, and a temperature control switch 2 is also provided in the closed cavity. The temperature control switch 2 has the function of detecting the air temperature. The temperature control switch 2 and the electric circulation pump 5 and the air circulation drive device are all connected in communication to realize the temperature control switch 2 to transmit signals to the electric circulation pump 5 and the air circulation drive device;
[0044] The specific control process is as follows: the first temperature threshold and the second temperature threshold are input into the temperature control switch 2 in advance. When the temperature inside the closed cavity exceeds the first temperature threshold set by the temperature control switch 2 (that is, it proves that the temperature is high), the temperature control switch 2 controls the air circulation drive device and the electric circulation pump 5 to automatically turn on to achieve automatic cooling. When the temperature inside the closed cavity drops to the second temperature threshold set by the temperature control switch 2 (that is, it proves that the temperature is low), the temperature control switch 2 controls the air circulation drive device and the electric circulation pump 5 to automatically turn off to avoid waste of cold energy and achieve energy-saving effect.
[0045] Therefore, the above embodiment realizes the automatic control of the start and stop of the electric circulation pump 5 and the fan 4 by the temperature control switch 2, thereby realizing the function of automatic cooling, without the need for frequent manual control, and better meeting the use requirements.
[0046] In some embodiments, the exhaust device can be configured to include a hydraulic motor 9 and an impeller 901, wherein the impeller 901 is fixedly disposed on the driving shaft of the hydraulic motor 9, and the liquid inlet and liquid outlet of the hydraulic motor 9 are connected to the heat dissipation pipe 6. When the refrigerant flows from the liquid inlet to the liquid outlet of the hydraulic motor 9, it can drive the hydraulic motor 9 to operate.
[0047] In some embodiments, such as Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the filter device includes one or more filter screen cylinders 8, which can be rotatably arranged at the air inlet, and one or more filter screen cylinders 8 can be driven to rotate by a hydraulic reduction motor 10; a brush rod 12 is also fixedly arranged at the air outlet 702, and the brush rod 12 is pressed on the outside of the filter screen cylinder 8. When the filter screen cylinder 8 rotates, the brush rod 12 can remove impurities attached to the outside of the filter screen cylinder 8 to prevent the impurities from clogging the filter screen cylinder 8 and affecting the ventilation and heat dissipation effect inside the heat dissipation box 7. The liquid inlet and liquid outlet of the hydraulic reduction motor 10 are also connected to the heat dissipation pipe 6, and the refrigerant can drive the hydraulic reduction motor 10 to operate when it flows from the liquid inlet end of the hydraulic reduction motor 10 to the liquid outlet end. When multiple filter screen cylinders 8 are provided, the hydraulic reduction motor 10 drives the multiple filter screen cylinders 8 to rotate through a belt transmission mechanism; and a brush rod 12 is fixedly arranged between two adjacent filter screen cylinders 8, and the brush rod 12 is provided with bristles 1201 on the sides of the two filter screen cylinders 8. Specifically, three filter screen cylinders 8 and two brush rods 12 are arranged in parallel, and the two brush rods 12 are fixedly arranged between two adjacent filter screen cylinders 8 .
[0048] Among them, Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, a driving pulley 1001 is installed on the rotating shaft of the hydraulic reduction motor 10, and a driven pulley 801 is provided on one side of the filter screen cylinder 8. The driving pulley 1001 is connected to the three driven pulleys 801 through a transmission belt 11. The liquid inlet and outlet ends of the hydraulic reduction motor 10 are connected to the pipeline of the heat dissipation pipe 6. While the liquid circulates inside the heat dissipation pipe 6, the liquid enters the hydraulic reduction motor 10, driving the hydraulic reduction motor 10 to operate. The hydraulic reduction motor 10 drives the three filter screen cylinders 8 to rotate at a low speed through the transmission belt 11, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning impurities on the outside of the filter screen cylinder 8.
[0049] In the above two embodiments, the hydraulic reduction motor 10 that drives the filter screen cylinder 8 to rotate and the hydraulic motor 9 that drives the impeller 901 to rotate are both driven by the refrigerant in the refrigeration device, which fully utilizes the characteristics of the refrigerant as a fluid, and achieves that after the electric circulating pump 5 in the refrigeration device is turned off, the hydraulic motor 9 and the hydraulic reduction motor 10 also stop working immediately, without the need to set up separate lines to control the hydraulic motor 9 and the hydraulic reduction motor 10.
[0050] More specifically, Figure 6As shown, three air inlet grooves 701 are arranged in sequence on the top of the heat sink 7, and an air inlet top port 7011 is opened on the top of the air inlet groove 701. The three air inlet top ports 7011 form the above-mentioned air inlet, and air outlet side ports 7012 are respectively opened on both sides of the bottom of the air inlet groove 701. The air outlet side ports 7012 are connected to the inside of the heat sink 7, and the filter screen cylinder 8 is located in the air inlet groove 701. The filter screen cylinder 8 is rotatably connected to the air inlet groove 701. Two brush rods 12 are fixed on the top of the heat sink 7 by bolts, and bristles 1201 are arranged on the bottom side of the brush rod 12. The bristles 1201 on the bottom side of the brush rod 12 are respectively in contact with the outer sides of the filter screen cylinder 8 on both sides.
[0051] The present invention also provides an industrial Internet intelligent terminal, including the industrial Internet intelligent terminal chassis as described above; the industrial Internet intelligent terminal has all the advantages possessed by the above-mentioned industrial Internet intelligent terminal chassis, which will not be repeated here.
[0052] The present invention uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the present invention. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the ideas of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
Claims
1. An industrial Internet intelligent terminal chassis, Features: include: A chassis having a closed cavity, wherein the closed cavity is used to accommodate electronic components; A refrigeration device, wherein a refrigeration end of the refrigeration device is arranged in the closed cavity; An air circulation driving device, the air circulation driving device is used to drive the cold air flow at the refrigeration end to achieve cooling of the electronic components; The heat dissipation end of the refrigeration device is arranged in a heat dissipation box, the bottom of the heat dissipation box is provided with an air outlet, the top of the heat dissipation box is provided with an air inlet, the heat dissipation end is arranged between the air outlet and the air inlet, and the air outlet is provided with an exhaust device, the exhaust device is used to draw air outside the heat dissipation box into the heat dissipation box through the air inlet and then draw it out through the air outlet to take away the heat emitted by the heat dissipation end; A filter device is provided at the air inlet to filter the air entering the heat dissipation box; The filtering device comprises one or more filter screen cylinders, which are rotatably arranged at the air inlet, and one or more filter screen cylinders can be driven to rotate by a hydraulic reduction motor; a brush rod is also fixedly arranged at the air outlet, and the brush rod is pressed on the outer side of the filter screen cylinder. When the filter screen cylinder rotates, the brush rod can remove impurities attached to the outer side of the filter screen cylinder; The refrigeration device comprises a refrigeration plate, a heat dissipation pipe, and a refrigerant circulating in the refrigeration plate and the heat dissipation pipe, the heat dissipation pipe is a heat dissipation end, the air extraction device comprises a hydraulic motor and an impeller, the impeller is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft of the hydraulic motor, the liquid inlet end and the liquid outlet end of the hydraulic motor are connected to the heat dissipation pipe, and the refrigerant can drive the hydraulic motor to operate when flowing from the liquid inlet end to the liquid outlet end of the hydraulic motor; The liquid inlet and outlet of the hydraulic reduction motor are also connected to the heat dissipation pipe; The circulation of the refrigerant in the heat dissipation pipe and the refrigeration plate is driven by an electric circulation pump, and a temperature control switch is also provided in the closed cavity, and the temperature control switch is communicatively connected with the electric circulation pump and the air circulation drive device; When the temperature inside the closed cavity exceeds the first temperature threshold set by the temperature control switch, the temperature control switch controls the air circulation drive device and the electric circulation pump to automatically turn on; when the temperature inside the closed cavity drops to the second temperature threshold set by the temperature control switch, the temperature control switch controls the air circulation drive device and the electric circulation pump to automatically turn off.
2. The industrial Internet intelligent terminal chassis according to claim 1, Features: The cooling plate is the cooling end, and the heat dissipation pipe is arranged outside the chassis; the cooling plate is hollowed out, and the air circulation driving device is a fan, which is arranged on one side of the cooling plate. The fan blows air toward the cooling plate and drives the cold air to flow at the cooling plate.
3. The industrial Internet intelligent terminal chassis according to claim 1, Features: When a plurality of the filter screen cylinders are provided, the hydraulic reduction motor drives the plurality of the filter screen cylinders to rotate through a belt transmission mechanism; and the brush rod is fixedly provided between two adjacent filter screen cylinders, and bristles are provided on the sides of the brush rod facing the two filter screen cylinders.
4. An industrial Internet intelligent terminal, Features: Comprising the industrial Internet intelligent terminal chassis as described in any one of claims 1 to 3.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Feeder terminal cooling device
CN113270809A
Network server with efficient heat dissipation structure
CN115666105A