An exploration mud box for environmental protection construction

Abstract

The present invention discloses an exploration mud box for environmental protection construction, which relates to the field of mud boxes and includes a first mud box. A second mud box is arranged inside the first mud box, and a connecting rod is arranged inside the first mud box. By means of the receiving plate receiving the gravity of the mud and based on the lever principle, the other side of the connecting rod rises. Due to the fixed connection between the connecting rod and the second mud box, the second mud box is moved upward, thereby increasing the volume of the mud box. When the connecting rod is inclined, based on the telescopic principle of the first telescopic column, the rubber ring is driven to always keep in close contact with the connecting rod. And through the telescopic installation structure between the hydraulic rod and the second telescopic column, the rubber ring is further kept in close contact with the connecting rod, improving the sealing treatment of the mud, achieving the sealing treatment when discharging clear water, and achieving the purpose of adjusting the position of the water outlet according to the amount of mud.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of mud tanks, and specifically to an exploration mud tank for environmental protection construction. Background Art

[0002] Mud is a colloidal suspension formed by the dispersion of tiny particles of clay in water and mixing with water. Using mud can prevent borehole collapse, suspend cuttings, and safely pass through quicksand layers, etc. The properties of mud usually refer to indicators such as the moisture content, fineness, specific gravity, fluidity, thixotropy, and slurry absorption rate of the mud.

[0003] In environmental protection construction, the discharge of mud will cause environmental mud pollution. Therefore, the commonly used solution now is to configure mud tanks near the construction site to prevent mud from overflowing and facilitate the reuse of mud, reducing the environmental pollution of mud in environmental protection construction and saving mud resources at the same time.

[0004] Currently, in environmental protection construction, mud tanks of the required size are usually customized according to the size of the project. When the project is completed and the construction site needs to be changed, due to different project quantities, the amount of mud to be processed will also be different, that is, new mud tanks need to be customized, which increases the construction cost to a certain extent. And after the sedimentation treatment of the existing mud tanks, water is taken from the inside of the mud tank by a water pump. Since the amount of mud in the mud tank is different for each construction, the boundary between water and mud is different. When taking water, only the operator's own experience can be used to determine the position of the mud-water boundary. This operation requires high self-experience and operation skills of the operator. Once the operator makes a mistake in judgment, it is very easy to cause the water suction pipe to touch the sedimented mud, resulting in the blockage of the water pipe, and the water pipe needs to be dredged, increasing the workload of the operator and reducing the work efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0005] Based on this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an exploration mud tank for environmental protection construction to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: An exploration mud tank for environmental protection construction, including a first mud tank, a second mud tank is arranged inside the first mud tank, and a connecting rod is arranged inside the first mud tank. One side of the connecting rod is connected with a lever device, and a rubber ring is connected to the outside of the connecting rod. The outside of the rubber ring is connected with a first telescopic column, and a pressing block is arranged on one side of the first telescopic column. One side of the pressing block is connected with a hydraulic rod, and the other side of the hydraulic rod is connected with a second telescopic column, and a spring is connected to the outside of the hydraulic rod. The other side of the connecting rod is provided with a receiving plate. A support rod is arranged inside the second mud tank, and a first groove is arranged on one side of the connecting rod. A sliding block is arranged inside the first groove, and a water outlet pipe is arranged in the middle of the sliding block. A connecting block is connected to the outside of the sliding block, a sliding groove is arranged on one side of the connecting block, and a sliding block is connected to the inside of the sliding groove. A waterproof leather ring is arranged on one side of the sliding block. A limiting plate is arranged inside the first mud tank, a fixing block is arranged on the other side of the first mud tank, and a discharge port is arranged inside the fixing block.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the volume of the mud tank can be adjusted according to the different amounts of mud required for construction, reducing the cost of replacing the mud tank, and the height of the water outlet after mud sedimentation can be adjusted, reducing the experience requirements for operators, avoiding water pipe blockage caused by improper operation, and increasing work efficiency.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that the connecting rod and the receiving plate are of a welded installation structure, and the connecting rod and the rubber ring are in close fit.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, since the connecting rod and the receiving plate are of a welded installation structure, and the connecting rod and the rubber ring are in close fit, the pressure received by the receiving plate is transmitted to the second mud tank through the lever principle, thereby driving the second mud tank to move upward, and improving the sealing performance between the connecting rod and the lever device.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that the rubber ring and the first telescopic column are of a fixed installation structure, and the first telescopic column and the pressing block are connected by a groove.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, since the rubber ring and the first telescopic column are of a fixed installation structure, and the first telescopic column and the pressing block are connected by a groove, when the connecting rod tilts, the front and rear heights of the first telescopic column move, so that the rubber ring and the connecting rod always remain in a tightly fitting state.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that the hydraulic rod and the second telescopic column are of a telescopic installation structure, and a spring is arranged on the outside of the hydraulic rod.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, since the hydraulic rod and the second telescopic column are telescopically installed, and a spring is arranged on the outer side of the hydraulic rod, the telescopic installation structure between the hydraulic rod and the second telescopic column drives the up and down movement of the extrusion block, further improving the tight fit between the rubber ring and the connecting rod.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that the sliding block and the connecting block are in close fit, and the sliding block and the connecting block are slidably installed.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, since the sliding block and the connecting block are in close fit, and the sliding block and the connecting block are slidably installed, the up and down movement of the sliding block is driven, and then the up and down movement of the water outlet pipe is driven, achieving the adjustable water outlet position.

[0016] The present invention is further configured such that the chute and the sliding block form a chute structure, and the chute is symmetrically arranged about the water outlet pipe.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, since the chute and the sliding block form a chute structure, and the chute is symmetrically arranged about the water outlet pipe, the height of the sliding block is adjusted according to the up and down adjustment height of the water outlet pipe, fixing the position of the water outlet pipe, and preventing the water outlet pipe from moving downward due to the gravity of water.

[0018] The present invention is further configured such that the waterproof rubber ring and the connecting block are in close fit, and the width of the waterproof rubber ring is slightly larger than the width of the first groove.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, since the waterproof rubber ring and the connecting block are in close fit, and the width of the waterproof rubber ring is slightly larger than the width of the first groove, the waterproof effect between the sliding block and the connecting block is further improved.

[0020] In summary, the present invention mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. By setting the connecting rod, lever device, rubber ring, first telescopic column, extrusion block, hydraulic rod, second telescopic column and receiving plate, the present invention enables the receiving plate to bear the gravity of the mud, transmits it to one side of the connecting rod, and by the lever principle, the other side of the connecting rod rises. Through the fixed connection between the connecting rod and the second mud tank, the purpose of moving the second mud tank upward is achieved, thereby increasing the volume of the mud tank. And when the connecting rod is inclined, by the telescopic principle of the first telescopic column, the rubber ring is driven to always be in close fit with the connecting rod. And through the telescopic installation structure between the hydraulic rod and the second telescopic column, the extrusion block is driven to move up and down, further keeping the rubber ring in close fit with the connecting rod, improving the sealing treatment of the mud.

[0022] 2. By providing the first groove, sliding block, water outlet pipe, connecting block, sliding groove and waterproof leather ring, the present invention achieves the sealing treatment for discharging clear water, and also achieves the purpose of adjusting the position of the water outlet according to the height of the boundary line between mud and clear water. Through the tight fit between the sliding block and the connecting block and the tight fit between the connecting block and the waterproof leather ring, the water outlet position is made leak-proof, and through the sliding installation structure between the sliding block and the connecting block, the water outlet pipe is driven to move up and down, thereby achieving the adjustment of the water outlet position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 is a top-view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 is a right-side structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the second mud tank of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the lever device of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the connection mode of the receiving plate of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 is a three-dimensional internal structural schematic diagram of the lever device of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 is a structural schematic diagram of the spring connection of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 9 is a three-dimensional solid diagram of the water outlet device of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 10 is a three-dimensional right-side internal structural schematic diagram of the water outlet device of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 11 is a three-dimensional left-side internal structural schematic diagram of the water outlet device of the present invention.

[0034] In the figure: 1. First mud tank; 2. Second mud tank; 3. Connecting rod; 4. Lever device; 5. Rubber ring; 6. First telescopic column; 7. Extrusion block; 8. Hydraulic rod; 9. Second telescopic column; 10. Spring; 11. Receiving plate; 12. Support rod; 13. First groove; 14. Sliding block; 15. Water outlet pipe; 16. Connecting block; 17. Sliding groove; 18. Sliding block; 19. Waterproof leather ring; 20. Limiting plate; 21. Fixed block; 22. Discharge port. Detailed implementation mode

[0035] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below by referring to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention and should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0036] The following will describe the embodiments according to the overall structure of the present invention.

[0037] An exploration mud box for environmental protection construction, as Figures 1-11 shown, includes a first mud box 1. A second mud box 2 is arranged inside the first mud box 1. A connecting rod 3 is arranged inside the first mud box 1. One side of the connecting rod 3 is connected with a lever device 4. A rubber ring 5 is connected to the outside of the connecting rod 3. A first telescopic column 6 is connected to the outside of the rubber ring 5. An extrusion block 7 is arranged on one side of the first telescopic column 6. A hydraulic rod 8 is connected to one side of the extrusion block 7. A second telescopic column 9 is connected to the other side of the hydraulic rod 8. A spring 10 is connected to the outside of the hydraulic rod 8. A receiving plate 11 is arranged on the other side of the connecting rod 3. A support rod 12 is arranged inside the second mud box 2. A first groove 13 is arranged on one side of the connecting rod 3. A sliding block 14 is arranged inside the first groove 13. A water outlet pipe 15 is arranged in the middle of the sliding block 14. A connecting block 16 is connected to the outside of the sliding block 14. A sliding groove 17 is arranged on one side of the connecting block 16. A sliding block 18 is connected to the inside of the sliding groove 17. A waterproof leather ring 19 is arranged on one side of the sliding block 14. A limiting plate 20 is arranged inside the first mud box 1. A fixing block 21 is arranged on the other side of the first mud box 1. And a discharge port 22 is arranged inside the fixing block 21.

[0038] Please refer to Figure 3 , since the connecting rod 3 and the receiving plate 11 are of a welded installation structure, and the connecting rod 3 and the rubber ring 5 are in close fit, the pressure received by the receiving plate 11 is transmitted to the second mud box 2 through the lever principle, thereby driving the second mud box 2 to move upward, and improving the sealing performance between the connecting rod 3 and the lever device 4.

[0039] Please refer to Figure 6 , since the rubber ring 5 and the first telescopic column 6 are of a fixed installation structure, and the first telescopic column 6 and the extrusion block 7 are connected by a groove, when the connecting rod 3 tilts, the front and rear heights of the first telescopic column 6 move, so that the rubber ring 5 and the connecting rod 3 always remain in a close fit state.

[0040] Please refer to Figure 5, the telescopic installation structure between the hydraulic rod 8 and the second telescopic column 9, and the spring 10 is arranged outside the hydraulic rod 8, achieving the telescopic installation structure between the hydraulic rod 8 and the second telescopic column 9 to drive the up and down movement of the extrusion block 7, further improving the tight fit between the rubber ring 5 and the connecting rod 3.

[0041] Please refer to Figure 10 , due to the tight fit between the sliding block 14 and the connecting block 16, and the sliding installation structure between the sliding block 14 and the connecting block 16, it achieves driving the up and down movement of the sliding block 14, and then driving the up and down movement of the water outlet pipe 15, achieving the adjustable water outlet position.

[0042] Please refer to Figure 10 , since the sliding groove structure is between the sliding groove 17 and the sliding block 18, and the sliding groove 17 is axially symmetrically arranged with respect to the water outlet pipe 15, it achieves adjusting the height of the sliding block 18 according to the up and down adjustment height of the water outlet pipe 15 to fix the position of the water outlet pipe 15 and prevent the water outlet pipe 15 from moving downward due to the gravity of water.

[0043] Please refer to Figure 11 , due to the tight fit between the waterproof leather ring 19 and the connecting block 16, and the width of the waterproof leather ring 19 is slightly larger than the width of the first groove 13, it further improves the waterproof effect between the sliding block 14 and the connecting block 16.

[0044] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: When using the mud tank, first pour the mud into the first mud tank 1. When the mud volume in the first mud tank 1 reaches a certain level, the gravity of the mud is transmitted above the receiving plate 11. Since the connecting rod 3 and the receiving plate 11 are fixedly installed, the gravity is transmitted to one side of the connecting rod 3. At this time, through the lever device 4, the other side of the connecting rod 3 is driven to tilt upward. Through the fixed connection between the connecting rod 3 and the second mud tank 2, the second mud tank 2 is driven to move upward. As the mud in the first mud tank 1 continues to increase, the second mud tank 2 is driven to continue moving upward. At this time, the second mud tank 2 is in close contact with the limiting plate 20, and the limiting plate 20 is inclined, thereby achieving the sealing treatment between the first mud tank 1 and the second mud tank 2, increasing the volume of the mud tank. When the connecting rod 3 tilts, the rubber ring 5 is in close contact with the connecting rod 3 at this time. One side of the connecting rod 3 tilts downward and the other side tilts upward. At this time, through the telescopic installation structure between the first telescopic column 6 and the extrusion block 7, the rubber ring 5 is driven to move up and down, always keeping the connecting rod 3 and the rubber ring 5 in close contact, thereby achieving the sealing treatment of the mud in the first mud tank 1 and preventing the mud from leaking. As the mud in the first mud tank 1 decreases, the gravity received by the receiving plate 11 decreases. When the gravity received by the receiving plate 11 is less than the elastic force of the spring 10, through the telescopic installation structure between the hydraulic rod 8 and the second telescopic column 9, the extrusion block 7 is driven to move downward, causing one side of the connecting rod 3 to move downward until the second mud tank 2 moves downward. When the second mud tank 2 moves downward, the close contact between the limiting plate 20 and the second mud tank 2 causes the inner wall of the second mud tank 2 to be scraped and cleaned, achieving the purpose of changing the height of the second mud tank 2 according to the amount of mud. When the mud is settled and the mud and water are separated, when the water in the second mud tank 2 needs to be drained, through the sliding structure between the sliding block 14 and the connecting block 16, and the fixed connection between the sliding block 14 and the water outlet pipe 15, the height of the water outlet pipe 15 is adjusted. When the water outlet pipe 15 drains water, the sliding block 14 and the connecting block 16 are always in close contact, and the connecting block 16 and the waterproof rubber ring 19 are in close contact, achieving the anti-leakage treatment of the water outlet position. When the height of the water outlet pipe 15 is determined, through the chute connection between the chute 17 and the sliding block 18, the height of the sliding block 18 is adjusted, and the position of the water outlet pipe 15 is fixed by the sliding block 18 to prevent the water outlet pipe 15 from moving downward due to the gravity of the water. At the same time, the settled mud is discharged from the device through the discharge port 22.

[0045] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, the specific embodiments are merely explanations of the present invention and are not limitations thereof. The specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions, and variations that do not make a creative contribution to the embodiments as needed, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by the patent law.

Claims

1. An exploration mud box for environmental protection construction, including a first mud box (1), characterized in that: Inside the first mud tank (1), a second mud tank (2) is provided. Inside the second mud tank (2), a connecting rod (3) is provided. On one side of the connecting rod (3), a lever device (4) is provided. Inside the lever device (4), a rubber ring (5) is provided. Outside the rubber ring (5), a first telescopic column (6) is connected. Inside the lever device (4), a hydraulic rod (8) is provided. On one side of the hydraulic rod (8), a second telescopic column (9) is connected. Outside the hydraulic rod (8), a spring (10) is provided. On one side of the second mud tank (2), a first groove (13) is provided. Inside the first groove (13), a sliding block (14) is provided. In the middle of the sliding block (14), a water outlet pipe (15) is provided. Outside the sliding block (14), a connecting block (16) is connected. On one side of the connecting block (16), a chute (17) is provided. Inside the chute (17), a sliding block (18) is connected. On the other side of the sliding block (14), a waterproof leather ring (19) is provided; The connecting rod (3) and the receiving plate (11) are of a welded installation structure, and the connecting rod (3) and the rubber ring (5) are in close fit; The gravity of the mud is transmitted above the receiving plate (11). The connecting rod (3) and the receiving plate (11) are of a fixed installation structure. The gravity is conveyed to one side of the connecting rod (3). At this time, through the lever device (4), the other side of the connecting rod (3) is driven to tilt upward. Through the fixed connection between the connecting rod (3) and the second mud tank (2), the second mud tank (2) is driven to move upward.

2. The exploration mud box for environmental protection construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rubber ring (5) and the first telescopic column (6) are of a fixed installation structure, and the first telescopic column (6) and the extrusion block (7) are connected by a groove.

3. The exploration mud tank for environmental protection construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hydraulic rod (8) and the second telescopic column (9) are of a telescopic installation structure, and a spring (10) is provided outside the hydraulic rod (8).

4. An exploration mud tank for environmental protection construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding block (14) and the connecting block (16) are in close fit, and the sliding block (14) and the connecting block (16) are of a sliding installation structure.

5. An exploration mud box for environmental protection construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chute (17) and the sliding block (18) are of a chute structure, and the chute (17) is symmetrically arranged about the water outlet pipe (15).

6. The exploration mud box for environmental protection construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waterproof leather ring (19) and the connecting block (16) are in close fit, and the width of the waterproof leather ring (19) is slightly larger than the width of the first groove (13).

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