A construction safety device that is easy to store

Abstract

This invention discloses a construction safety device that is easy to store, relating to the field of construction safety technology. It includes a base, multiple uprights on top of the base, and protective components on top of the uprights. By adding protective components, this invention provides better protection for workers, allowing falling rocks to pass through the safety net and fall into the collection box, preventing rocks from remaining on top of the net and causing fatal injuries. This improves the safety performance of the device. Furthermore, the multi-layered protection prevents workers from falling directly onto the net and sustaining injury, thus enhancing worker protection.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of building protection technology, and in particular to a building construction protection device that is easy to store. Background Technology

[0002] Construction refers to the production activities during the implementation phase of a project. It is the process of building various types of structures, or the process of turning the lines on design drawings into a physical object at a designated location. It includes foundation construction, main structure construction, roofing construction, and decoration construction. The site where construction work takes place is called a "construction site" or "building site."

[0003] In existing construction processes, safety protection devices are required for safety. Current safety protection devices are protective nets on the outside of buildings. Generally, in order to better protect workers, the mesh size of the protective net is reduced. During construction, rocks may fall onto the protective net. However, if the mesh size is too small, larger rocks will remain at the top of the net. If a worker falls into the net, the falling rocks below will cause fatal injuries, thus reducing the safety protection performance of the device. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a building construction protection device that is easy to store.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A construction safety device that is easy to store includes a base, multiple uprights disposed on top of the base, and a protective component disposed on top of the multiple uprights;

[0007] The protective assembly includes an annular plate disposed on the top of multiple uprights. A protective net is disposed on the inner side of the annular plate. The diameter of the protective net is larger than the diameter of the stone. Multiple mounting blocks are disposed on the top of the annular plate. Two mounting blocks at the same level are connected by mounting plates. Two mounting plates are connected by multiple elastic bands. The distance between two adjacent elastic bands is larger than the diameter of the protective net. The multiple elastic bands are arranged in an alternating pattern. A connecting rod is disposed between two upper and lower mounting blocks. The middle mounting block is slidably disposed on the connecting rod. The middle mounting block is connected to the upper and lower mounting blocks respectively by return springs.

[0008] A guide plate is provided above the base. The guide plate is inclined and has a lower front end and a higher rear end. The bottom of the guide plate is connected to the top of the base by multiple spring telescopic rods. Multiple guide grooves are evenly opened on the top of the guide plate. The cross-section of the guide grooves and the cross-section of the top of the guide plate are both arc-shaped.

[0009] Furthermore, the cross-section of the elastic band is specifically elliptical, and the elastic band has a certain elasticity.

[0010] Furthermore, a collection box is slidably disposed at the front end of the base, guide plates are disposed on the left and right sides of the collection box, and a storage groove is provided at the front end of the base to cooperate with the collection box and the guide plates.

[0011] Furthermore, the top of the guide plate is provided with a placement groove, and a mounting ring is rotatably arranged on the front side of the placement groove. A connecting ring is connected to the mounting ring, and a pull rod is provided at the other end of the connecting ring. A latch is provided at the end of the pull rod away from the connecting ring, and a pull ring that cooperates with the latch is provided at the front end of the base.

[0012] Furthermore, a collection slot is provided on the top of the collection box, specifically the collection slot being wider at the top and narrower at the bottom.

[0013] Furthermore, both the top of the top mounting block and the top mounting plate are provided with rubber pads, and the cross-section of the rubber pads is arc-shaped.

[0014] Furthermore, connecting plates are provided at the rear ends of both the left and right sides of the base and the annular plate, and the connecting plates are connected to the wall by multiple first bolts.

[0015] Furthermore, an L-shaped support plate is provided at the bottom of the base, and an inclined brace is provided on the inner side of the L-shaped support plate. The L-shaped support plate is connected to the wall by multiple second bolts.

[0016] Furthermore, a handle is provided at the front end of the collection box.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] In this invention, by adding protective components, workers can be well protected. Falling rocks pass through the protective net and fall into the collection box, preventing them from staying on top of the protective net and causing fatal injuries to workers. This improves the safety performance of the safety protection device. At the same time, multiple layers of protection are set up to prevent workers from falling directly onto the protective net and suffering certain injuries, thereby improving the protection of workers. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a building construction protection device that is easy to store, as proposed in this invention.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a building construction protection device that is easy to store, as proposed in this invention.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a top view of an elastic band in a construction safety device that is easy to store, as proposed in this invention.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a diagram illustrating the base of a construction safety device that is easy to store, as proposed in this invention.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a side sectional view of the base of a building construction protection device that is easy to store, as proposed in this invention.

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a collection box in a construction safety device that is easy to store, as proposed in this invention;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a diagram illustrating a connecting rod in a construction safety device that is easy to store, as proposed in this invention.

[0026] Figure 8 This is a diagram illustrating a guide plate in a building construction protection device that is easy to store, as proposed in this invention.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Upright pole; 3. Protective components; 4. Collection box; 11. L-shaped support plate; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Guide plate; 14. Spring telescopic rod; 31. Annular plate; 32. Protective net; 33. Mounting block; 34. Mounting plate; 35. Elastic band; 36. Connecting rod; 37. Rubber pad; 41. Guide plate; 42. Handle; 43. Pull ring; 44. Lock; 45. Pull rod; 46. Mounting ring. Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.

[0029] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.

[0030] Reference Figure 1-8A construction safety device that is easy to store includes a base 1, a plurality of uprights 2 disposed on the top of the base 1, and a protective component 3 disposed on the top of the plurality of uprights 2.

[0031] The protective component 3 includes an annular plate 31 mounted on top of multiple uprights 2. A protective net 32 ​​is installed on the inner side of the annular plate 31. The diameter of the protective net 32 ​​is larger than the diameter of the stone. Multiple mounting blocks 33 are mounted on the top of the annular plate 31. Two mounting blocks 33 at the same horizontal level are connected by mounting plates 34. Multiple elastic bands 35 connect two mounting plates 34. The spacing between adjacent elastic bands 35 is larger than the diameter of the protective net 32. The multiple elastic bands 35 are staggered. When a worker accidentally falls, they will first fall onto the elastic bands 35, where the elasticity will cause them to be further deflected. The elastic band 35 is made of elastic material, which plays a certain role in cushioning, thus achieving the first protection of the worker. A connecting rod 36 is set between the upper and lower mounting blocks 33. The middle mounting block 33 is slidably set on the connecting rod 36. The middle mounting block 33 is connected to the upper and lower mounting blocks 33 through return springs. When it falls to the second layer of elastic band 35, the elastic band 35 will drive the middle layer mounting block 33 and mounting plate 34 to move downward, thereby squeezing the lower return spring and stretching the upper return spring, further playing a cushioning role, thus achieving the second protection of the worker.

[0032] A guide plate 13 is provided above the base 1. The guide plate 13 is inclined and has a lower front end and a higher rear end. The bottom of the guide plate 13 is connected to the top of the base 1 by multiple spring telescopic rods 14. The inclined design of the guide plate 13 facilitates the guidance of falling rocks into the collection tank. Multiple guide grooves are evenly provided on the top of the guide plate 13. The cross-section of the guide grooves and the cross-section of the top of the guide plate 13 are both arc-shaped.

[0033] Furthermore, the cross-section of the elastic band 35 is specifically elliptical, and the elastic band 35 has a certain elasticity. Since the cross-section of the elastic band 35 is specifically elliptical, it can prevent falling rocks from staying on the top of the elastic band 35.

[0034] Furthermore, a collection box 4 is slidably provided at the front end of the base 1, and guide plates 41 are provided on the left and right sides of the collection box 4. A storage slot is provided at the front end of the base 1 to cooperate with the collection box 4 and the guide plates 41. Since the storage slot is provided, the collection box 4 can be pushed into the storage slot when the protective device is not needed, so as to achieve the effect of storing the collection box 4.

[0035] Furthermore, a placement groove is provided on the top of the guide plate 41, and an installation ring 46 is rotatably installed on the front side of the placement groove. A connecting ring is connected to the installation ring 46, and a pull rod 45 is provided on the other end of the connecting ring. A latch 44 is provided on the end of the pull rod 45 away from the connecting ring. A pull ring 43 that cooperates with the latch 44 is provided at the front end of the base 1. When one side of the latch 44 is opened, the pull ring 43 is put on the latch 44. Then, the other side of the latch 44 is closed, thereby realizing the connection between the pull ring 43 and the latch 44, thus realizing the connection between the pull ring 43 and the pull rod 45, and thus realizing the connection between the pull ring 43 and the installation ring 46. The guide plate 41 is pulled upward by the pull ring 43, so that the collection box 4 can be kept in a horizontal state.

[0036] Furthermore, a collection groove is provided on the top of the collection box 4. The collection groove is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom. Because of the collection groove, it is convenient to collect fallen rocks. When a rock falls from the guide plate 13, it may make contact with the front side of the collection groove first. At this time, the rebound force will cause the rock to move backward, avoiding the accumulation of rocks on the front side of the collection groove. If the rocks accumulate to a certain extent in the front of the collection groove, the falling rocks may roll out of the collection groove and fall to the ground.

[0037] Furthermore, rubber pads 37 are provided on the top of both the top mounting block 33 and the top mounting plate 34. The cross-section of the rubber pads 37 is arc-shaped. Because of the rubber pads 37, workers can be prevented from being injured by direct contact with the mounting block 33 and the mounting plate 34.

[0038] Furthermore, connecting plates 12 are provided at the rear ends of both the left and right sides of the base 1 and the annular plate 31. The connecting plates 12 are connected to the wall by multiple first bolts. By tightening the multiple first bolts, the connecting plates 12 are connected to the wall, thereby fixing the base 1 and the annular plate 31.

[0039] Furthermore, an L-shaped support plate 11 is provided at the bottom of the base 1, and an inclined brace is provided on the inner side of the L-shaped support plate 11. The L-shaped support plate 11 is connected to the wall by multiple second bolts. By tightening the second bolts, the L-shaped support plate 11 can be connected to the wall, thereby providing support for the base 1.

[0040] Furthermore, a handle 42 is provided at the front end of the collection box 4. Because of the handle 42, the collection box 4 can be pulled out by pulling the handle 42.

[0041] Working principle: When installing this device, first, press the base 1 and the rear side of the annular plate 31 firmly against the wall, while ensuring that the connecting plate 12 is also pressed firmly against the wall. Then, tighten the multiple first bolts to connect the wall to the connecting plate 12, thus connecting the base 1 and the annular plate 31 to the wall. At this point, pull the handle 42 to move the collection box 4, exposing the collection trough at the top of the collection box 4 for easy collection of falling rocks and to prevent falling rocks from injuring workers. Next, rotate the pull rod 45 upwards to move the latch 44. After moving to a certain position, open one side of the latch 44, then place the pull ring 43 onto the latch 44. Then close one side of the latch 44, connecting the pull ring 43 to the latch 44, thus connecting the pull ring 43 to the pull rod 45, and finally to the mounting ring 46. Pulling the guide plate 41 upwards via the pull ring 43 keeps the collection box 4 horizontal. When rocks fall from the air, they are first caught in the air. The falling stone reaches the top of the elastic band 35, then passes through the gaps between the elastic bands 35 and falls to the top of the protective net 32. Since the diameter of the protective net 32 ​​is larger than the falling stone, the falling stone will fall to the top of the guide plate 13. Due to the inclined setting of the guide plate 13, the falling stone will roll forward and fall into the collection groove at the top of the collection box, thus collecting the falling stone. When a worker accidentally falls, he will first fall onto the elastic band 35. Since the elastic band 35 is made of elastic material, it plays a certain cushioning role, thus achieving the first protection of the worker. At the same time, if the worker's weight is too heavy, when he falls to the second layer of elastic band 35, the elastic band 35 will drive the middle layer mounting block 33 and mounting plate 34 to move downward, thereby squeezing the lower return spring and stretching the upper return spring, further playing a cushioning role, thus achieving the second protection of the worker. The worker will then continue to fall until he falls above the protective net 32. The protective net 32 ​​prevents the worker from falling to the ground, thus completing the protection of the worker.

[0042] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A construction safety device that is easy to store, characterized in that, Includes a base (1), multiple uprights (2) disposed on the top of the base (1), and a protective assembly (3) disposed on the top of the multiple uprights (2); The protective component (3) includes an annular plate (31) disposed on the top of multiple uprights (2). A protective net (32) is disposed on the inner side of the annular plate (31). The diameter of the protective net (32) is larger than the diameter of the stone. Multiple mounting blocks (33) are disposed on the top of the annular plate (31). Two mounting blocks (33) at the same level are connected by mounting plates (34). Two mounting plates (34) are connected by multiple elastic bands (35). The distance between two adjacent elastic bands (35) is larger than the diameter of the protective net (32). The multiple elastic bands (35) are arranged in an alternating manner. A connecting rod (36) is disposed between the upper and lower mounting blocks (33). The middle mounting block (33) is slidably disposed on the connecting rod (36). The middle mounting block (33) is connected to the upper and lower mounting blocks (33) respectively by a return spring. A guide plate (13) is provided above the base (1). The guide plate (13) is inclined. The front end of the guide plate (13) is lower than the rear end. The bottom of the guide plate (13) is connected to the top of the base (1) by multiple spring telescopic rods (14). Multiple guide grooves are evenly opened on the top of the guide plate (13). The cross-section of the guide groove and the top cross-section of the guide plate (13) are both arc-shaped. A collection box (4) is slidably provided at the front end of the base (1), and guide plates (41) are provided on the left and right sides of the collection box (4). A storage groove that matches the collection box (4) and the guide plates (41) is opened at the front end of the base (1). The top of the guide plate (41) is provided with a placement groove, and a mounting ring (46) is rotatably provided on the front side of the placement groove. A connecting ring is connected to the mounting ring (46), and a pull rod (45) is provided at the other end of the connecting ring. A buckle (44) is provided at the end of the pull rod (45) away from the connecting ring. A pull ring (43) that cooperates with the buckle (44) is provided at the front end of the base (1).

2. The easily stored construction protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cross-section of the elastic band (35) is specifically elliptical, and the elastic band (35) has a certain elasticity.

3. The easily retractable construction safety device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the collection box (4) is provided with a collection groove, which is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom.

4. The easily stored construction protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the top of the top mounting block (33) and the top mounting plate (34) are provided with rubber pads (37), and the cross-section of the rubber pads (37) is arc-shaped.

5. A construction safety device that is easy to store according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (1) and the annular plate (31) are provided with connecting plates (12) on the left and right rear ends, and the connecting plates (12) are connected to the wall by multiple first bolts.

6. A construction safety device that is easy to store according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (1) is provided with an L-shaped support plate (11) at the bottom, and an inclined brace is provided on the inner side of the L-shaped support plate (11). The L-shaped support plate (11) is connected to the wall by multiple second bolts.

7. A construction safety device that is easy to store according to claim 1, characterized in that, The collection box (4) is provided with a handle (42) at the front end.

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