Multifunctional construction protection fence

By incorporating components such as lead screws, movable blocks, support frames, rollers, and warning lights into the construction safety railings, the problems of tipping over in strong winds, lack of lighting at night, and easy climbing have been solved, achieving a multi-functional effect of stable support, nighttime warning, and anti-climbing.

CN116357157BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17CCCC RUIAN BEIJING TRAFFIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310522160.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-05-10
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2043-05-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing construction safety railings are prone to tipping over in strong winds, lack nighttime lighting warning functions, and have an insignificant warning effect, making them easy to climb over and posing safety hazards.

Method used

A multifunctional construction safety railing was designed, which uses a structure including screws, movable blocks, support frames, rollers, warning lights, movable wheels, and protrusions to achieve adjustable support, nighttime warning, and anti-climbing functions.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability of the guardrail in windy conditions, provides nighttime warning, prevents illegal climbing, and ensures pedestrian safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN116357157B_ABST
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Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of protective fences, and discloses a multifunctional construction protective fence, which comprises a fence frame, a top opening is formed in the fence frame, a vertical shell is fixedly installed in the center of the top opening, bottom openings are formed in the bottom of the front face and the bottom of the back face of the fence frame, and connecting rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the vertical shell in the top opening. The screw, the first movable block, the support frame, the roller and the inclined rod are arranged, when the operator rotates the screw, the first movable block moves downward in the vertical opening, at this time, the two inclined rods push the two support frames to rotate around the circular shaft, and at the same time, the two rollers roll on the ground, so that the two support frames can finally provide good tilting support for the fence frame, effectively avoiding the situation that the protective fence is prone to tilting due to excessive external wind force, and bringing convenience to the operator.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of protective fences, and particularly relates to a multifunctional construction protective fence. BACKGROUND

[0002] The construction fence is made of an iron pipe and is processed through processes such as seamless iron pipe bending, welding, polishing, high-temperature baking and film pasting, and the construction fence structure is generally widely applied to isolation and warning of a construction site, so as to guarantee the safety of construction personnel and passing pedestrians.

[0003] Construction protective fences often appear in construction sites or road maintenance sites, thereby playing a warning role on passing pedestrians, and the existing construction protective fences are generally fixed at the bottom in actual use, that is, cannot be adjusted and supported, when the external wind is too large, the existing protective fence structure is easy to be tilted and collapsed under the influence of wind, thereby failing to play a good warning role, and also has certain safety hazards.

[0004] Meanwhile, the existing construction fence generally lacks good night lighting warning effect, of course, some construction fences on the market are provided with some reflective materials, so that when external light is irradiated, the reflective materials will play a warning effect on pedestrians or vehicles, but when the pedestrians pass by without lighting, the existing construction fence will fail to play a good warning effect, which is easy to cause the passing pedestrians to collide or misenter the construction site, and has certain use defects.

[0005] In addition, the existing construction fence generally has corresponding anti-overturning words on the outer surface, thereby achieving a good warning effect, but some people often ignore these warnings and still take the action of climbing over, which has certain hidden dangers to the personal safety of people, and the effect of the words is not obvious enough, so the construction fence needs to be improved and optimized. SUMMARY

[0006] The application aims to provide a multifunctional construction protective fence to solve the problems in the background.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme: A multifunctional construction protection fence, comprising a fence frame, a top opening is formed in the inside of the fence frame, a vertical shell is fixedly installed in the center of the inside of the top opening, a bottom opening is formed in the bottom of the front and back of the fence frame, a connecting rod is fixedly installed in the inside of the top opening on both sides of the vertical shell, a vertical opening is formed in the inside of the fence frame below the top opening, a lead screw is movably sleeved in the inside of the fence frame, the top end of the lead screw penetrates through the fence frame and extends above the fence frame, a first movable block is threadedly sleeved on the outside surface of the lead screw in the inside of the vertical opening, the outside surface of the first movable block is movably connected with the inner wall of the vertical opening, a circular shaft is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the bottom opening, a support frame is movably sleeved on the outside surface of the circular shaft in the inside of the bottom opening, a roller is movably installed in the inside of the bottom end of the support frame, an inclined rod is hingedly connected on both sides of the bottom of the first movable block, the other end of the inclined rod is hingedly connected with the inner side of the support frame.

[0008] Further, side blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the fence frame, side openings are formed in the outer side of the side blocks.

[0009] Further, tooth openings are formed in the inner wall of the side blocks on the inner side of the side openings, movable plates are movably sleeved in the inside of the top end of the side blocks.

[0010] Further, warning lights are fixedly installed on the top of the movable plates, top covers are fixedly installed on the top of the warning lights, the top covers are movably connected with the inner wall of the side blocks in the inside of the top end of the side blocks.

[0011] Further, vertical rods are fixedly installed on the bottom of the movable plates, the bottom end of the vertical rods penetrates through the side blocks and extends into the inside of the side openings and is fixedly installed with second movable blocks, the outside surface of the second movable blocks is movably connected with the inner wall of the side openings.

[0012] Further, a moving block is movably sleeved in the inside of the second movable block, a fixed rod is fixedly installed on the left side of the moving block, the other end of the fixed rod penetrates through the second movable block and extends into the inside of the left side of the second movable block, a handle is fixedly installed on the left end of the fixed rod on the outside of the side block.

[0013] Further, a flexible spring is movably sleeved on the outside surface of the fixed rod between the left side of the moving block and the inner wall of the second movable block, one end of the flexible spring is fixedly connected with the left side of the moving block, the other end of the flexible spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second movable block.

[0014] Further, a clamping tooth is fixedly connected with the right side of the moving block, the right side of the clamping tooth is meshingly connected with the inside of the tooth opening.

[0015] Further, the outer surface of the lead screw is fixedly sleeved with a limiting shaft located in the inside of the top end of the guardrail frame, and the outer surface of the limiting shaft is movably sleeved with the inside of the top end of the guardrail frame.

[0016] Further, the top of the guardrail frame is fixedly installed with fixed frames located on both sides of the lead screw, the inside of the fixed frame is movably sleeved with a movable shaft, the outer surface of the movable shaft is fixedly sleeved with a movable wheel located in the inside of the fixed frame, and the outer surface of the movable wheel is fixedly installed with a protruding block.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0018] 1、The present application sets up the lead screw, the first movable block, the support frame, the roller and the inclined rod, when the operator rotates the lead screw, the first movable block will move downward in the inside of the vertical port, at this time, the two inclined rods will push the two support frames to rotate around the circular shaft, and at the same time, the two rollers will roll on the ground, finally, the two support frames can provide good inclined support effect for the guardrail frame as a whole, effectively avoiding the situation that the protective guardrail is prone to collapse due to excessive external wind force, bringing convenience to the operator.

[0019] 2、The present application sets up the tooth port, the warning light, the clamping tooth and the flexible spring, when the operator pulls the handle outward, the movable block will move in the inside of the second movable block and can extrude the flexible spring, at this time, the clamping tooth will be separated from the inside of the tooth port, then the operator can pull the handle upward, so that the second movable block drives the vertical rod, the movable plate, the warning light and the top cover to move upward, finally, the warning light will be exposed at the top of the side block, when the warning light operates, it can play a good warning role for pedestrians outside, avoiding pedestrians from entering the construction site in the dark environment.

[0020] 3、The present application sets up the movable shaft, the movable wheel and the protruding block, when the passing pedestrian tries to cross the construction protective guardrail, at this time, the hands of the pedestrian will be placed on the outer surface of the movable wheel, at this time, due to the effect of the protruding block, the hands of the pedestrian will be pressed extremely uncomfortable, so as to make the pedestrian give up the idea of crossing, and because the movable wheel and the movable shaft can rotate, at the same time, when the hands of the pedestrian are supported on the outer surface of the movable wheel, at this time, it will be difficult to find a good supporting force point, thereby effectively dissuading the pedestrian from crossing, ensuring the personal safety of the pedestrian. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the present application;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a sectional view structural schematic view of the present application;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a sectional view structural schematic view of the present application;

[0024] Figure 4 As Figure 2 the local enlarged structure schematic view at A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 5 As the cross-sectional structure schematic view of the connecting rod top of the application;

[0026] Figure 6 As the bottom view structure schematic view of the application.

[0027] In the figure: 1, guardrail frame; 2, top opening; 3, bottom opening; 4, vertical shell; 5, connecting rod; 6, vertical opening; 7, lead screw; 8, first movable block; 9, circular shaft; 10, support frame; 11, roller; 12, inclined rod; 13, side block; 14, side opening; 15, toothed opening; 16, movable plate; 17, warning light; 18, top cover; 19, vertical rod; 20, second movable block; 21, fixed rod; 22, moving block; 23, clamping tooth; 24, handle; 25, flexible spring; 26, fixed frame; 27, movable shaft; 28, movable wheel; 29, protruding block; 30, limiting shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the application, rather than all the embodiments of the application. Based on the embodiments in the application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the application.

[0029] As Figures 1 to 6 shown, in the embodiments of the application, a multifunctional construction protective guardrail comprises a guardrail frame 1, a top opening 2 is formed in the inside of the guardrail frame 1, a vertical shell 4 is fixedly installed in the center of the inside of the top opening 2, a bottom opening 3 is formed in the bottom of the front face and the bottom of the back face of the guardrail frame 1, connecting rods 5 are fixedly installed in the inside of the top opening 2 on both sides of the vertical shell 4, a vertical opening 6 is formed in the inside of the guardrail frame 1 below the top opening 2, a lead screw 7 is movably sleeved in the inside of the guardrail frame 1, the top end of the lead screw 7 penetrates through the guardrail frame 1 and extends above the guardrail frame 1, a first movable block 8 is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the lead screw 7 in the inside of the vertical opening 6, the outer surface of the first movable block 8 is movably connected with the inner wall of the vertical opening 6, a circular shaft 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the bottom opening 3, a support frame 10 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the circular shaft 9 in the inside of the bottom opening 3, a roller 11 is movably installed in the inside of the bottom end of the support frame 10, inclined rods 12 are hinged on both sides of the bottom of the first movable block 8, and the other ends of the inclined rods 12 are hinged with the inner side of the support frame 10.

[0030] When the operator rotates the screw 7, the first movable block 8 will move downward in the vertical opening 6, at this time, the two inclined rods 12 at the bottom of the first movable block 8 will push the two supporting frames 10 to rotate, and at this time, the outer surface of the roller 11 will roll on the ground, thereby effectively improving the stability of the protective fence placing support.

[0031] Wherein, the both sides of the guardrail frame 1 are fixedly installed with side blocks 13, and the outer side of the side block 13 is provided with a side opening 14.

[0032] Due to the design of the two side blocks 13, the stability of the guardrail frame 1 as a whole can be effectively improved.

[0033] Wherein, the inner wall of the side block 13 is provided with a tooth opening 15 inside the side opening 14, and the inside of the top end of the side block 13 movably sleeved with a movable plate 16.

[0034] And the outer surface of the movable plate 16 and the inside of the top end of the side block 13 are smooth, so that the movable plate 16 is more stable during subsequent lifting movement.

[0035] Wherein, the top of the movable plate 16 is fixedly installed with a warning light 17, and the top of the warning light 17 is fixedly installed with a top cover 18, which is located in the inside of the top end of the side block 13 and movably connected with the inner wall of the side block 13.

[0036] Due to the design of the top cover 18, the top of the movable plate 16 is well protected, and the damage of the warning light 17 caused by external rainwater is avoided.

[0037] Wherein, the bottom of the movable plate 16 is fixedly installed with a vertical rod 19, the bottom end of the vertical rod 19 penetrates through the side block 13 and extends into the inside of the side opening 14 and is fixedly installed with a second movable block 20, and the outer surface of the second movable block 20 is movably connected with the inner wall of the side opening 14.

[0038] Due to the limiting effect of the side block 13 on the second movable block 20, the second movable block 20 is more stable during subsequent lifting movement.

[0039] Wherein, the inside of the second movable block 20 movably sleeved with a moving block 22, the left side of the moving block 22 is fixedly installed with a fixed rod 21, the other end of the fixed rod 21 penetrates through the second movable block 20 and extends into the inside of the left side of the second movable block 20, and the left end of the fixed rod 21 is fixedly installed with a handle 24 outside the side block 13.

[0040] The operator can pull the handle 24, so that the fixed rod 21 drives the moving block 22 to move in the inside of the second movable block 20.

[0041] The outer surface of the fixed rod 21 is movably sleeved with the flexible spring 25 between the left side of the moving block 22 and the inner wall of the second moving block 20, one end of the flexible spring 25 is fixedly connected with the left side of the moving block 22, and the other end of the flexible spring 25 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second moving block 20.

[0042] Due to the design of the flexible spring 25, the moving block 22 has a good reset effect after movement.

[0043] The right side of the moving block 22 is fixedly connected with the clamping tooth 23, and the right side of the clamping tooth 23 is movably connected with the inside of the toothed port 15.

[0044] Due to the meshing effect between the clamping tooth 23 and the toothed port 15, the position of the second moving block 20 is well fixed, and accidental downward sliding and falling of the second moving block 20 is avoided.

[0045] The outer surface of the lead screw 7 is fixedly sleeved with the limiting shaft 30 located inside the top end of the guardrail frame 1, and the outer surface of the limiting shaft 30 is movably sleeved with the inside of the top end of the guardrail frame 1.

[0046] Due to the design of the limiting shaft 30, the lead screw 7 is well limited, and is more stable during rotation.

[0047] The top of the guardrail frame 1 is fixedly provided with the fixed frame 26 located on both sides of the lead screw 7, the inside of the fixed frame 26 is movably sleeved with the movable shaft 27, the outer surface of the movable shaft 27 is fixedly sleeved with the movable wheel 28 located inside the fixed frame 26, and the outer surface of the movable wheel 28 is fixedly provided with the protruding block 29.

[0048] When external personnel recklessly cross the construction protective guardrail, at this time, the movable shaft 27 can drive the movable wheel 28 and the protruding block 29 to rotate, so that the hands of the external personnel cannot find a suitable supporting force point, and at this time, the external personnel will not climb and cross from the perspective of their own safety.

[0049] Working principle and use process:

[0050] When the external wind force is too large, at this time, the operator can rotate the lead screw 7, so that the first moving block 8 moves downward in the vertical port 6, at this time, the two inclined rods 12 will push the two supporting frames 10 to rotate outward around the circular shaft 9, and at the same time, the two rollers 11 will roll on the ground, finally, the two supporting frames 10 can well support the whole guardrail frame 1, so that the whole guardrail frame 1 will not be tilted due to the large external wind force.

[0051] When it is dark, the operator can pull the handle 24 outwards at this time, so that the fixed rod 21 drives the moving block 22 to move in the interior of the second movable block 20, and at this time the flexible spring 25 will be pressed by the moving block 22, and finally the clamping tooth 23 will be separated from the interior of the tooth port 15, at this time the operator can pull the handle 24 upwards, so that the second movable block 20 drives the vertical rod 19, the movable plate 16, the warning light 17 and the top cover 18 to move upwards, at this time the warning light 17 will be exposed at the top of the side block 13, and then the operator can release the handle 24, and due to the elastic recovery effect of the flexible spring 25, the moving block 22 will drive the clamping tooth 23 to be clamped in the tooth port 15 at the corresponding position, thereby a good fixing effect on the position of the second movable block 20 can be achieved, at this time due to the operation of the warning light 17, warning light will be emitted, thereby a good warning effect on the passing pedestrians can be achieved.

[0052] When the passing pedestrians try to cross the protective guardrail, at this time the pedestrians generally put their hands on the outer surface of the movable wheel 28, at this time due to the contact between the convex block 29 and the hands of the pedestrians, the hands of the pedestrians are uncomfortable, thereby a preliminary discouraging effect is achieved, and due to the rotation of the movable wheel 28 and the movable shaft 27, the hands of the pedestrians cannot find a suitable supporting force point, thereby the crossing of the pedestrians is prevented, and the personal safety of the pedestrians is ensured.

[0053] It should be noted that the relational terms herein such as first and second and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another entity or action, without necessarily requiring or implying any actual relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0054] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various modifications, substitutions, replacements and changes can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multifunctional construction protection guardrail, comprising a guardrail frame (1), characterized in that: The guardrail frame (1) is provided with a top opening (2) inside, a vertical shell (4) is fixedly installed in the center of the top opening (2), the bottom of the front and the bottom of the back of the guardrail frame (1) are provided with bottom openings (3), the top of the top opening (2) is fixedly installed with connecting rods (5) located on both sides of the vertical shell (4), the guardrail frame (1) is provided with a vertical opening (6) located just below the top opening (2), the guardrail frame (1) is movably sleeved with a screw (7), the top end of the screw (7) passes through the guardrail frame (1) and extends to the top of the guardrail frame (1), the screw The outer surface of (7) is threadedly sleeved with a first movable block (8) located inside the vertical opening (6), the outer surface of the first movable block (8) is movably connected to the inner wall of the vertical opening (6), a round shaft (9) is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the bottom opening (3), the outer surface of the round shaft (9) is movably sleeved with a support frame (10) located inside the bottom opening (3), a roller (11) is movably installed inside the bottom end of the support frame (10), both sides of the bottom of the first movable block (8) are hinged with an inclined rod (12), and the other end of the inclined rod (12) is hinged to the inner side of the support frame (10).

2. A multifunctional construction protection guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: Side blocks (13) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the guardrail frame (1), and side openings (14) are provided on the outer sides of the side blocks (13).

3. The multifunctional construction protection guardrail according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the side block (13) is provided with a tooth opening (15) located inside the side opening (14), and the top end of the side block (13) is movably sleeved with a movable plate (16).

4. The multifunctional construction protection guardrail according to claim 3 is characterized by: A warning light (17) is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable plate (16), and a top cover (18) is fixedly mounted on the top of the warning light (17). The top cover (18) is located inside the top end of the side block (13) and is movably connected to the inner wall of the side block (13).

5. The multifunctional construction protection guardrail according to claim 3 is characterized by: A vertical rod (19) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable plate (16), and the bottom end of the vertical rod (19) passes through the side block (13) and extends to the inside of the side opening (14) and is fixedly installed with a second movable block (20), and the outer surface of the second movable block (20) is movably connected to the inner wall of the side opening (14).

6. The multifunctional construction protection guardrail according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second movable block (20) is movably sleeved with a movable block (22), a fixed rod (21) is fixedly installed on the left side of the movable block (22), the other end of the fixed rod (21) passes through the second movable block (20) and extends to the inside of the left side of the second movable block (20), and a handle (24) located outside the side block (13) is fixedly installed on the left end of the fixed rod (21).

7. The multifunctional construction protection guardrail according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surface of the fixed rod (21) is movably sleeved with a flexible spring (25) located between the left side of the moving block (22) and the inner wall of the second moving block (20), one end of the flexible spring (25) is fixedly connected to the left side of the moving block (22), and the other end of the flexible spring (25) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second moving block (20).

8. The multifunctional construction protection guardrail according to claim 6, characterized in that: The right side of the moving block (22) is fixedly connected with a latching tooth (23), and the right side of the latching tooth (23) is meshedly connected with the inside of the tooth opening (15).

9. The multifunctional construction protection guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the lead screw (7) is fixedly sleeved with a limiting shaft (30) located inside the top end of the guardrail frame (1), and the outer surface of the limiting shaft (30) is movably sleeved with the inside of the top end of the guardrail frame (1).

10. The multifunctional construction protection guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame (26) located on both sides of the lead screw (7) is fixedly installed on the top of the guardrail frame (1); a movable shaft (27) is movably sleeved inside the fixing frame (26); a movable wheel (28) located inside the fixing frame (26) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the movable shaft (27); and a protrusion (29) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the movable wheel (28).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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