A traditional Chinese medicine crushing device for premature ovarian failure

Abstract

The application discloses a traditional Chinese medicine crushing device for premature ovarian failure, which comprises a supporting base, a motor, a crushing component, a screening cylinder, a rolling component and an isolation cylinder.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of premature ovarian failure, and more specifically to a traditional Chinese medicine crushing device for premature ovarian failure. Background Technology

[0002] Premature ovarian failure (POF) refers to the cessation of menstruation in women before the age of 40, accompanied by endocrine abnormalities such as elevated follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH>40 IU / L) and decreased estrogen, as well as menopausal symptoms. The incidence of POF before age 40 is approximately 1%–3%, while the incidence before age 30 is approximately 0.1%. Common manifestations include primary or secondary amenorrhea, accompanied by varying degrees of menopausal syndrome such as hot flashes, night sweats, mood changes, and reproductive tract atrophy. Clinical manifestations include varying degrees of hot flashes, night sweats, insomnia, irritability, palpitations, fatigue, emotional tension, vaginal dryness, decreased libido, infertility, and premature menopause symptoms, causing premature aging. If not addressed and treated promptly, it can lead to chronic diseases such as osteoporosis and cardiovascular diseases, directly impacting women's quality of life, severely affecting their normal work, and causing significant suffering to their physical and mental health and marital life.

[0003] In recent years, with the continuous development of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), the use of natural plant-based medicines to replace chemical drugs in Western medicine has received increasing attention. TCM has a holistic regulatory effect on multiple systems and links, which can improve ovarian function, enhance ovarian reserve, promote follicle development and ovulation, regulate menstruation, assist in pregnancy, and stabilize pregnancy. This has been proven in long-term clinical practice. However, some Chinese medicinal materials need to be crushed to improve bioavailability during use. Crushing the materials increases the surface area, which can promote the dissolution and absorption of the drugs, improve the efficiency of the materials, and appropriately reduce the dosage. Moreover, since Chinese medicinal materials may be cut into different sizes according to their efficacy, a single type of Chinese medicinal material needs to be cut twice, resulting in too many steps. This paper proposes a Chinese herbal medicine crushing device for premature ovarian failure to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the technical solution adopted by this invention is as follows: A traditional Chinese medicine crushing device for premature ovarian failure, comprising a support base and a motor; a crushing component for cutting the medicinal material to be placed, which can continuously cut under the drive of the motor; a screening cylinder inside the crushing component, with its inner wall fixedly connected to the top of the screening cylinder; a crushing component for crushing the cut medicinal material, which can continuously crush under the drive of the motor; an isolation cylinder inside the crushing component, with its inner wall fixedly connected to the bottom of the isolation cylinder; and an isolation component for separating the crushing component from the crushing component. The isolation component includes an isolation plate fixedly installed at the bottom of the crushing component, with drainage holes evenly distributed at the top of the isolation plate extending from the top to the bottom; and receiving / releasing components evenly distributed inside the isolation plate, with their outer surfaces fixedly connected to the inner wall of the isolation plate.

[0005] When this herbal medicine crushing device for premature ovarian failure is in use, the crushing component first cuts and crushes the herbal medicine, then the isolation component separates the crushed herbal medicine, and then the grinding component grinds or pushes it to separate and collect it.

[0006] By setting up isolation components, the Chinese medicinal materials at the top and bottom ends can be separated, thus ensuring that medicinal materials of different sizes are transferred from different areas to the crushing component after cutting. When the Chinese medicinal materials are crushed, the size of the receiving and releasing components is adjusted according to the needs of the Chinese medicinal materials, so that the Chinese medicinal materials smaller than the size of the receiving and releasing components are transferred from the receiving and releasing components to the crushing component. Some Chinese medicinal materials pass through the screening cylinder and then fall onto the isolation plate under the influence of their own gravity. Then, under the push of the rotating block, they pass through the discharge hole and enter the crushing component, where they are crushed.

[0007] Preferably, the rolling component includes an outer cylinder, a rolling plate is provided at the bottom of the outer cylinder and the bottom of the outer cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rolling plate, a rolling block is provided at the top of the rolling plate and the top of the rolling plate is in contact with the bottom of the rolling block, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the top of the rolling block, a rotating rod is provided inside the rotating rod and the inner wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod;

[0008] By setting up a crushing component, Chinese medicinal materials can be crushed or pushed according to requirements, and then discharged to the outside according to their size. They are then collected. The crushing component is divided into two spaces by an isolation cylinder. The inner space is used to crush Chinese medicinal materials transferred from the receiving component to the inner space, while the space formed by the outer cylinder and the isolation cylinder is used to crush or push Chinese medicinal materials collected from the discharge hole. This ensures that Chinese medicinal materials of different sizes are discharged from different positions and then collected. The crushing blocks set inside the crushing component can crush the Chinese medicinal materials on the crushing plate. The degree of crushing is controlled by the gap between the crushing blocks and the crushing plate. Because the pushing plate is connected to the crushing plate, the pushing plate can gather the Chinese medicinal materials on the crushing plate and then discharge them through the guide component.

[0009] Preferably, the compaction plate is provided with a guide component inside, and the inner wall of the compaction plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the guide component; the outer surface of the compaction block is provided with a pusher plate, and the outer surface of the compaction block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pusher plate; the isolation cylinder is provided with a rotating ring inside, and the inner wall of the isolation cylinder is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating ring.

[0010] The crushing component includes a shell, with symmetrical feed inlets on the top of the shell, and the top of the shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed inlets. A sleeve is provided on the outer surface of the rotating rod, and the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve. A driving rod is provided at the end of the sleeve away from the rotating rod, and the end of the sleeve away from the rotating rod is in contact with the top of the driving rod. A rotating block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving rod, and a mounting plate is rotatably connected to the top of the driving rod. Limiting blocks are symmetrically provided inside the mounting plate, and the inner wall of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the non-opposite side of the limiting blocks. Limiting rings are provided on the opposite side of the limiting blocks, and the opposite side of the limiting blocks is rotatably connected to both ends of the limiting rings. There are two limiting rings, and the outer surface of the limiting rings is in contact with both ends of the driving rod.

[0011] By incorporating a crushing component, Chinese medicinal herbs can be cut. A motor drives a rotating rod to rotate, causing the blades on the rotating rod to cut the herbs. Because the crushing component has a screening cylinder inside, smaller-sized herbs enter the space formed by the outer shell and the screening cylinder. The cut herbs are then discharged through a drain hole using a rotating block. They are then crushed or pushed. By using the crushing component and the screening cylinder together, the cut herbs can be collected separately, ensuring that subsequent processing can be carried out according to needs and reducing the number of steps when processing herbs of different sizes.

[0012] By setting a limiting ring, the driving rod can be blocked, thus ensuring that the rotating block at the bottom of the driving rod can effectively push the cut medicinal materials. This prevents the rotating block from failing to rotate properly due to excessive accumulation of medicinal materials and avoids damage to the cut medicinal materials by the rotating block. When the rotating block pushes the cut medicinal materials, it may encounter resistance due to excessive medicinal materials. Because the limiting ring blocks the top of the driving rod, the limiting ring rotates when the driving rod encounters greater resistance at the bottom. Subsequently, the driving rod twists along the inside of the mounting plate, and under continuous rotation, the rotating block moves some of the medicinal materials, thus slowly transferring them from the drain hole.

[0013] Preferably, the retractable component includes a fixed cylinder, inside which guide rods are evenly arranged, and the inner wall of the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide rods. A compression spring is provided on the outer surface of the guide rods, and the outer surface of the guide rods contacts the inner wall of the compression springs. A lug is fixedly connected to the top of the compression springs. A placement cylinder is evenly arranged inside the lug, and the inner wall of the lug is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the placement cylinder. A limit frame is evenly arranged inside the placement cylinder, and the inner wall of the placement cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the limit frame. A support rod is provided inside the limit frame, and the inner wall of the limit frame contacts the bottom of the support rod. A retractable ring is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod. A deformation ring is provided on the outer surface of the retractable ring, and the outer surface of the retractable ring contacts the inner wall of the deformation ring. The placement cylinder is located inside the fixed cylinder, and the top of the placement cylinder and the top of the fixed cylinder are on the same horizontal plane.

[0014] By setting up the receiving and releasing components, the passage range of Chinese medicinal materials in the central area of ​​the isolation component can be controlled. When the receiving and releasing components are installed on the isolation plate, the appropriate receiving and releasing ring is replaced according to the size requirements of the Chinese medicinal materials that can pass through at the central axis. Then, the receiving and releasing ring is supported by the support rod and the limiting frame. Since the deformable ring itself is made of flexible material, when the size of the receiving and releasing ring in the receiving and releasing component is large, it will squeeze the deformable ring, resulting in a tight fit between the receiving and releasing ring and the deformable ring. This prevents the cut Chinese medicinal materials from getting stuck on the top of the receiving and releasing component. The receiving and releasing ring slides on the guide rod by using the lug, which causes the compression spring to deform, so that the receiving and releasing ring can be replaced.

[0015] Preferably, the guide component includes a discharge cylinder, wherein elastic rods are uniformly arranged inside the discharge cylinder, and the inner wall of the discharge cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the elastic rods. A rubber ring is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic rod away from the inner wall of the discharge cylinder, and a shaped cylinder is arranged inside the rubber ring, and the inner wall of the rubber ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the shaped cylinder.

[0016] By setting up guiding components, the transmission rate of the crushed Chinese medicinal materials can be guaranteed. Due to the limiting function of the guiding components, the Chinese medicinal materials need to be crushed to a certain size before they can be discharged and collected. Since the guiding components need to ensure their discharge efficiency during use, the residence time of the crushed Chinese medicinal materials in the shaped cylinder can be reduced. Since the Chinese medicinal materials may be aligned with the top of the shaped cylinder after crushing, they may get stuck at the top of the shaped cylinder. Therefore, by utilizing the characteristic of the shaped cylinder being narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, the possibility of the Chinese medicinal materials getting stuck in the shaped cylinder and affecting the transmission rate can be reduced.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows:

[0018] 1. This invention, by setting up an isolation component, can isolate the Chinese medicinal materials at both ends, thereby ensuring that medicinal materials of different sizes after cutting are transferred from different areas to the crushing component. When the Chinese medicinal materials are crushed, the size of the receiving and releasing component is adjusted according to the needs of the Chinese medicinal materials, so that the Chinese medicinal materials smaller than the size of the receiving and releasing component are transferred from the receiving and releasing component to the crushing component. Some Chinese medicinal materials pass through the screening cylinder and then fall onto the isolation plate under the influence of their own gravity. Then, under the push of the rotating block, they pass through the discharge hole and enter the crushing component, where they are crushed.

[0019] 2. This invention, by setting up a crushing component, can crush or push Chinese medicinal materials according to requirements, and then discharge them to the outside according to their size, and then collect them. The crushing component is divided into two spaces by an isolation cylinder. The inner space is used to crush Chinese medicinal materials transferred from the receiving component to the inner space, and the space formed by the outer cylinder and the isolation cylinder is used to crush or push Chinese medicinal materials collected from the discharge hole. This ensures that Chinese medicinal materials with different size requirements are discharged from different positions and then collected. The crushing block set inside the crushing component can crush the Chinese medicinal materials on the crushing plate. The crushing degree is controlled by the gap between the crushing block and the crushing plate. Since there is a connection between the pushing plate and the crushing plate, the pushing plate can gather the Chinese medicinal materials on the crushing plate and then discharge them through the guide component.

[0020] 3. This invention, by incorporating a crushing component, can cut Chinese medicinal herbs. A motor drives a rotating rod to rotate, causing blades on the rod to cut the herbs. Because the crushing component contains a screening cylinder, smaller pieces of the herbs enter the space formed by the outer shell and the screening cylinder. The cut herbs are then discharged through a drain hole using a rotating block. Further crushing or pushing operations are then performed. The combined use of the crushing component and the screening cylinder allows for the separate collection of the cut herbs, ensuring that subsequent processing can be tailored to specific needs and reducing the number of steps required to process herbs of different sizes.

[0021] 4. By setting a limiting ring, the present invention can block the driving rod, thereby ensuring that the rotating block at the bottom of the driving rod can effectively push the cut medicinal materials, avoiding the accumulation of medicinal materials that would prevent the rotating block from rotating normally, and also avoiding damage to the cut medicinal materials by the rotating block. When the rotating block pushes the cut medicinal materials, the rotating block may encounter resistance due to the large amount of medicinal materials. Because the limiting ring blocks the top of the driving rod, the limiting ring rotates when the driving rod encounters greater resistance at the bottom. Subsequently, the driving rod twists along the inside of the mounting plate, and under continuous rotation, the rotating block moves some of the medicinal materials, thus slowly transferring them from the drain hole.

[0022] 5. This invention, by setting up a receiving and releasing component, can control the passage range of Chinese medicinal materials in the central area of ​​the isolation component. When the receiving and releasing component is installed on the isolation plate, the appropriate receiving and releasing ring is replaced according to the size requirements of the Chinese medicinal materials that can pass through at the central axis. Then, the receiving and releasing ring is supported by the support rod and the limiting frame. Since the deformable ring itself is made of flexible material, when the size of the receiving and releasing ring in the receiving and releasing component is large, it will squeeze the deformable ring, resulting in a tight fit between the receiving and releasing ring and the deformable ring. This prevents the cut Chinese medicinal materials from getting stuck on the top of the receiving and releasing component. The lug slides on the guide rod, causing the compression spring to deform, so that the receiving and releasing ring can be replaced.

[0023] 6. By setting a guiding component, this invention can ensure the transmission rate of the crushed Chinese medicinal materials. Since the guiding component itself has a certain limiting function, the Chinese medicinal materials need to be crushed to a certain size before they can be discharged and collected. Since the guiding component needs to ensure its discharge efficiency during use, the residence time of the crushed Chinese medicinal materials in the shaped cylinder is reduced. Since the Chinese medicinal materials may be aligned with the top of the shaped cylinder after crushing, they may get stuck at the top of the shaped cylinder. Therefore, by utilizing the characteristic of the shaped cylinder being narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, the possibility of the Chinese medicinal materials getting stuck in the shaped cylinder and affecting the transmission rate is reduced. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is the front view of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the isolation component of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing component of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing component of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 This is the present invention. Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A;

[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the retractable component of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the guide component of the present invention;

[0032] In the diagram: 1. Support base; 2. Motor; 3. Isolation component; 4. Crushing component; 5. Crushing component; 6. Screening cylinder; 7. Isolation cylinder; 8. Rotating rod; 31. Receiving and releasing component; 32. Isolation plate; 33. Discharge hole; 41. Pushing plate; 42. Crushing plate; 43. Guide component; 44. Crushing block; 45. Rotating rod; 46. Outer cylinder; 47. Rotating ring; 51. Sleeve rod; 52. Feed inlet; 53. 54. Outer shell; 55. Rotating block; 56. Driving rod; 57. Limiting ring; 58. Limiting block; 59. Mounting plate; 311. Compression spring; 312. Fixing cylinder; 313. Guide rod; 314. Lug; 315. Placement cylinder; 316. Support rod; 317. Deformation ring; 318. Retraction ring; 319. Limiting frame; 431. Rubber ring; 432. Irregularly shaped cylinder; 433. Elastic rod; 434. Discharge cylinder. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described to better illustrate the principles and practical application of the invention, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand the invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.

[0034] Example, using Figures 1-8 The following is a description of a traditional Chinese medicine crushing device for premature ovarian failure according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0035] like Figures 1-8As shown, the present invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine crushing device for premature ovarian failure, comprising a support base 1 and a motor 2, a crushing component 5 for cutting the medicinal material to be placed, and the crushing component 5 can continuously cut under the drive of the motor 2, the crushing component 5 having a screening cylinder 6 inside, and the inner wall of the crushing component 5 being fixedly connected to the top of the screening cylinder 6; a crushing component 4 for crushing the cut medicinal material, and the crushing component 4 being continuously crushed under the drive of the motor 2, the crushing component 4 having an isolation cylinder 7 inside, and the inner wall of the crushing component 4 being fixedly connected to the bottom of the isolation cylinder 7; and an isolation component 3 for isolating the crushing component 5 from the crushing component 4, the isolation component 3 including an isolation plate 32 fixedly installed at the bottom of the crushing component 5, the isolation plate 32 having drainage holes 33 evenly distributed at the top of the isolation plate 32, and the drainage holes 33 extending from the top to the bottom of the isolation plate 32, the isolation plate 32 having a receiving component 31 evenly distributed inside, and the outer surface of the receiving component 31 being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the isolation plate 32.

[0036] When this herbal medicine crushing device for premature ovarian failure is in use, the crushing component 5 first cuts and crushes the herbal medicine, then the isolation component 3 separates the crushed herbal medicine, and then the grinding component 4 grinds or pushes it to separate and collect it.

[0037] When the isolation component 3 starts working, the Chinese medicinal materials between the screening cylinder 6 and the outer shell 53 are transferred through the discharge hole 33 and enter the crushing component 4. The Chinese medicinal materials in the screening cylinder 6 are discharged into the crushing component 4 through the receiving and releasing component 31.

[0038] After the Chinese medicinal materials are crushed, the size of the receiving and releasing component 31 is adjusted according to the needs of the Chinese medicinal materials, so that the Chinese medicinal materials smaller than the size of the receiving and releasing component 31 are transferred from the receiving and releasing component 31 to the crushing component 4. Some Chinese medicinal materials pass through the screening cylinder 6 and then fall onto the isolation plate 32 under the influence of their own gravity. Then, under the push of the rotating block 54, they pass through the discharge hole 33 and enter the crushing component 4, where they are crushed.

[0039] The rolling component 4 includes an outer cylinder 46, a rolling plate 42 is provided at the bottom of the outer cylinder 46 and the bottom of the rolling plate 42 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer cylinder 46, a rolling block 44 is provided at the top of the rolling plate 42 and the top of the rolling plate 42 is in contact with the bottom of the rolling block 44, a rotating rod 45 is fixedly connected to the top of the rolling block 44, a rotating rod 8 is provided inside the rotating rod 45 and the inner wall of the rotating rod 45 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 8;

[0040] When the crushing component 4 starts working, the motor 2 drives the rotating rod 8, causing the rotating rod 45 on the rotating rod 8 to rotate on the isolation cylinder 7, causing the crushing block 44 to crush the crushing plate 42 as needed, or to push the crushed Chinese medicinal materials to the guide component 43 with the help of the push plate 41, and then discharge and collect them through the guide component 43.

[0041] The crushing component 4 is divided into two spaces by the isolation cylinder 7. The inner space is used to crush the Chinese medicinal materials transferred from the receiving component 31. The space formed by the outer cylinder 46 and the isolation cylinder 7 is used to crush or push the Chinese medicinal materials collected from the discharge hole 33. This ensures that Chinese medicinal materials of different sizes are discharged from different positions and collected. The crushing block 44 set inside the crushing component 4 can crush the Chinese medicinal materials on the crushing plate 42. The crushing degree is controlled according to the gap between the crushing block 44 and the crushing plate 42. Since the push plate 41 is connected to the crushing plate 42, the push plate 41 can gather the Chinese medicinal materials on the crushing plate 42 and then discharge them through the guide component 43.

[0042] The compaction plate 42 is provided with a guide component 43 inside, and the inner wall of the compaction plate 42 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the guide component 43. The outer surface of the compaction block 44 is provided with a pusher plate 41, and the outer surface of the compaction block 44 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pusher plate 41. The isolation cylinder 7 is provided with a rotating ring 47 inside, and the inner wall of the isolation cylinder 7 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating ring 47.

[0043] The crushing component 5 includes a shell 53, with a feed inlet 52 symmetrically arranged on the top of the shell 53, and the top of the shell 53 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed inlet 52. A sleeve 51 is provided on the outer surface of the rotating rod 8, and the outer surface of the rotating rod 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 51. A driving rod 55 is provided at the end of the sleeve 51 away from the rotating rod 8, and the end of the sleeve 51 away from the rotating rod 8 is in contact with the top of the driving rod 55. A rotating block 54 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving rod 55, and a mounting plate 58 is rotatably connected to the top of the driving rod 55. Limiting blocks 57 are symmetrically arranged inside the mounting plate 58, and the inner wall of the mounting plate 58 is fixedly connected to the non-opposite side of the limiting block 57. A limiting ring 56 is provided on the opposite side of the limiting block 57, and the opposite side of the limiting block 57 is rotatably connected to both ends of the limiting ring 56. There are two limiting rings 56, and the outer surface of the limiting ring 56 is in contact with both ends of the driving rod 55.

[0044] When the crushing component 5 is used, the toothed blade on the rotating rod 8 crushes the Chinese medicinal materials, then separates them according to the screening cylinder 6, and then the rotating block 54 pushes the Chinese medicinal materials between the screening cylinder 6 and the outer shell 53, so that they are quickly transferred into the crushing component 4.

[0045] Because the crushing component 5 is equipped with a screening cylinder 6, smaller-sized Chinese medicinal materials enter the space formed by the outer shell 53 and the screening cylinder 6 through the screening cylinder 6. Then, the rotating block 54 discharges the cut Chinese medicinal materials through the discharge hole 33. Subsequently, it crushes or pushes them. By using the crushing component 5 and the screening cylinder 6 together, the cut Chinese medicinal materials can be collected separately, thus ensuring that the subsequent processing of Chinese medicinal materials can be carried out according to needs, and reducing the number of steps when processing Chinese medicinal materials of different sizes.

[0046] When the rotating block 54 pushes the cut Chinese medicinal materials, the rotating block 54 may encounter resistance due to the large amount of Chinese medicinal materials. Since the limiting ring 56 blocks the top of the driving rod 55, the limiting ring 56 rotates when the driving rod 55 encounters greater resistance at the bottom. Subsequently, the driving rod 55 twists along the inside of the mounting plate 58. Under continuous rotation, the rotating block 54 drives some of the Chinese medicinal materials to move, and then slowly transfers them from the discharge hole 33.

[0047] The receiving / releasing component 31 includes a fixed cylinder 312. Guide rods 313 are evenly arranged inside the fixed cylinder 312, and the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 312 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide rods 313. A compression spring 311 is provided on the outer surface of the guide rods 313, and the outer surface of the guide rods 313 contacts the inner wall of the compression spring 311. A lug 314 is fixedly connected to the top of the compression spring 311. Placement cylinders 315 are evenly arranged inside the lug 314, and the inner wall of the lug 314 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the placement cylinder 315. Placement cylinders 315 are evenly arranged inside. The limiting frame 319 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the placing cylinder 315. The limiting frame 319 is provided with a support rod 316 inside, and the inner wall of the limiting frame 319 is in contact with the bottom of the support rod 316. The top of the support rod 316 is fixedly connected with a take-up ring 318. The outer surface of the take-up ring 318 is provided with a deformable ring 317, and the outer surface of the take-up ring 318 is in contact with the inner wall of the deformable ring 317. The placing cylinder 315 is located inside the fixed cylinder 312, and the top of the placing cylinder 315 is on the same horizontal plane as the top of the fixed cylinder 312.

[0048] When the retractable component 31 is put into use, the retractable ring 318 with a suitable aperture is selected first according to the requirements, and then the support rod 316 is used to support it. Since the retractable ring 318 squeezes the deformable ring 317 during installation, and since the deformable ring 317 is made of flexible material, it deforms after being squeezed, so that the retractable ring 318 and the deformable ring 317 fit together completely.

[0049] When the receiving and releasing component 31 is installed on the isolation plate 32, the receiving and releasing ring 318 is replaced according to the size requirements of the Chinese medicinal materials that can pass through at the axis. Then, the receiving and releasing ring 318 is supported by the support rod 316 and the limiting frame 319. Since the deformable ring 317 itself is made of flexible material, when the size of the receiving and releasing ring 318 in the receiving and releasing component 31 is large, it will squeeze the deformable ring 317, resulting in a tight fit between the receiving and releasing ring 318 and the deformable ring 317, preventing the cut Chinese medicinal materials from getting stuck on the top of the receiving and releasing component 31. The lug 314 slides on the guide rod 313, causing the compression spring 311 to deform, so that the receiving and releasing ring 318 can be replaced.

[0050] The guide component 43 includes a discharge cylinder 434. Elastic rods 433 are evenly arranged inside the discharge cylinder 434, and the inner wall of the discharge cylinder 434 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the elastic rods 433. A rubber ring 431 is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic rods 433 away from the inner wall of the discharge cylinder 434. A shaped cylinder 432 is arranged inside the rubber ring 431, and the inner wall of the rubber ring 431 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the shaped cylinder 432.

[0051] When the guide component 43 is put into use, the elastic rod 433 and the rubber ring 431 are used to fix the shaped cylinder 432, so that the discharge cylinder 434 and the top of the shaped cylinder 432 fit together, so that when the crushed Chinese medicinal materials are discharged from the shaped cylinder 432, there will be no squeezing.

[0052] Since the guide component 43 needs to ensure its discharge efficiency during use, thereby reducing the residence time of the crushed Chinese medicinal materials in the shaped cylinder 432, and since the Chinese medicinal materials may be aligned with the top of the shaped cylinder 432 after crushing, it is possible that they will get stuck at the top of the shaped cylinder 432. Therefore, by utilizing the characteristic of the shaped cylinder 432 being narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, the possibility of the Chinese medicinal materials getting stuck in the shaped cylinder 432 and affecting the transmission rate is reduced.

[0053] Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art and related fields based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention, unless otherwise specified or limited, shall be implemented according to conventional means in the art.

Claims

1. A traditional Chinese medicine crushing device for premature ovarian failure, comprising a support base (1) and a motor (2), characterized in that: a crushing component (5) is capable of continuous cutting under the driving of the motor (2), a screening cylinder (6) is arranged inside the crushing component (5), and the inner wall of the crushing component (5) is fixedly connected with the top of the screening cylinder (6); a rolling component (4) is capable of continuous rolling under the driving of the motor (2), an isolation cylinder (7) is arranged inside the rolling component (4), and the inner wall of the rolling component (4) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the isolation cylinder (7); an isolation component (3) is used for isolating the crushing component (5) and the rolling component (4), the isolation component (3) comprises an isolation plate (32) fixedly installed at the bottom of the crushing component (5), a plurality of drainage holes (33) are uniformly arranged at the top of the isolation plate (32) and extend from the top to the bottom of the isolation plate (32), and a plurality of retracting components (31) are uniformly arranged inside the isolation plate (32) and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the isolation plate (32); the rolling component (4) comprises an outer cylinder (46); the rolling component (4) is divided into two spaces by the isolation cylinder (7), the inside is used for rolling the traditional Chinese medicinal materials transferred from the retracting components (31) to the inside, and the space formed by the outer cylinder (46) and the isolation cylinder (7) is used for rolling or pushing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials collected from the drainage holes (33), so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials of different size requirements are discharged from different positions and then collected; the retracting components (31) comprise a fixed cylinder (312), a plurality of guide rods (313) are uniformly arranged inside the fixed cylinder (312) and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (312), a plurality of extrusion springs (311) are arranged on the outer surfaces of the guide rods (313) and in contact with the inner wall of the extrusion springs (311), a plurality of lug ears (314) are fixedly connected with the top of each extrusion spring (311), and a plurality of placement cylinders (315) are uniformly arranged inside each lug ear (314) and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the lug ear (314); a plurality of limiting frames (319) are uniformly arranged inside each placement cylinder (315) and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the placement cylinder (315), a plurality of support rods (316) are arranged in the inside of each limiting frame (319) and in contact with the bottom of the support rod (316), a plurality of retracting rings (318) are fixedly connected with the top of each support rod (316), and a plurality of deformation rings (317) are arranged on the outer surfaces of the retracting rings (318) and in contact with the inner wall of the deformation ring (317). ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ 2. The traditional Chinese medicine crushing device for premature ovarian failure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the outer cylinder (46) is provided with a rolling plate (42), and the bottom of the outer cylinder (46) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rolling plate (42), the top of the rolling plate (42) is provided with a rolling block (44), and the top of the rolling plate (42) is in contact with the bottom of the rolling block (44), the top of the rolling block (44) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (45), and the inside of the rotating rod (45) is provided with a rotating rod (8), and the inner wall of the rotating rod (45) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating rod (8).

3. The traditional Chinese medicine crushing device for premature ovarian failure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inside of the rolling plate (42) is provided with a guide component (43), and the inner wall of the rolling plate (42) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the guide component (43), and the outer surface of the rolling block (44) is provided with a pushing plate (41), and the outer surface of the rolling block (44) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the pushing plate (41).

4. The traditional Chinese medicine crushing device for premature ovarian failure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The crushing component (5) comprises an outer shell (53), the top of the outer shell (53) is provided with a feeding port (52) in a symmetrical manner, and the top of the outer shell (53) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the feeding port (52), the outer surface of the rotating rod (8) is provided with a sleeve rod (51), and the outer surface of the rotating rod (8) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sleeve rod (51), one end of the sleeve rod (51) away from the rotating rod (8) is provided with a driving rod (55), and the other end of the sleeve rod (51) away from the rotating rod (8) is in contact with the top of the driving rod (55), and the bottom of the driving rod (55) is fixedly connected with a rotating block (54).

5. The traditional Chinese medicine crushing device for premature ovarian failure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the driving rod (55) is rotatably connected with a mounting disc (58), the inside of the mounting disc (58) is provided with a limiting block (57) in a symmetrical manner, and the inner wall of the mounting disc (58) is fixedly connected with the non-opposite side of the limiting block (57), the opposite side of the limiting block (57) is provided with a limiting ring (56), and the opposite side of the limiting block (57) is rotatably connected with both ends of the limiting ring (56).

6. The traditional Chinese medicine crushing device for premature ovarian failure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The number of the limiting ring (56) is two, and the outer surface of the limiting ring (56) is in contact with both ends of the driving rod (55).

7. The traditional Chinese medicine crushing device for premature ovarian failure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the isolation cylinder (7) is provided with a rotating ring (47), and the inner wall of the isolation cylinder (7) is rotatably connected with the outer surface of the rotating ring (47).

8. The traditional Chinese medicine crushing device for premature ovarian failure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The placing cylinder (315) is located in the inside of the fixed cylinder (312), and the top of the placing cylinder (315) is located in the same horizontal plane as the top of the fixed cylinder (312).

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