A cigarette production project No. 1 label barcode recognition device
By designing a cigarette production No. 1 barcode identification device including brackets, conveying components, adjustment components, identification components, removal components and transmission components, the problems of low barcode identification accuracy and difficulty in adjusting the packaging box position in cigarette production are solved, automatic adjustment, identification and removal are achieved, and the standardization and efficiency of the production process are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310583912.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-05-23
AI Technical Summary
During the cigarette production process, the barcode identification accuracy is low, and the position of the packaging box cannot be automatically adjusted, resulting in the missed barcode packaging box being difficult to effectively remove.
A cigarette production No. 1 project label barcode identification device is designed, including bracket, conveying component, adjustment component, identification component, removal component and transmission component. Through the coordination of the movable shaft, transmission assembly, baffle and positioning plate, the automatic adjustment and centering of the packaging box is achieved, ensuring the accuracy of barcode identification, and the automatic removal of missed packaging box is achieved through the coordination of the electric telescopic rod and the push plate.
It improves the accuracy of barcode identification, realizes automatic adjustment and centering of the packaging box, facilitates subsequent organization, and effectively eliminates the missed barcode packaging box, improving the standardization and efficiency of the cigarette production process.
Smart Images

Figure CN116374334B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a label barcode recognition device for the No. 1 project in cigarette production, belonging to the technical field of tobacco processing. Background Art
[0002] During the cigarette production process, barcodes need to be printed on the cigarette packaging boxes for traceability. However, there may be cases where the barcodes are missed. Therefore, during the production process, the packaging boxes with missing barcodes need to be removed to ensure the standardization of the tobacco industry.
[0003] In the prior art, when the barcode recognition device performs the recognition work, usually due to the inaccurate position of the barcode, it is not easy to locate the barcode, which will inevitably lead to errors in the barcode recognition work, resulting in a low accuracy of barcode recognition. At the same time, the position of the packaging box cannot be adjusted, and subsequent sorting work is also required. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a label barcode recognition device for the No. 1 project in cigarette production with accurate barcode positioning and easy recognition.
[0005] The present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] The present invention includes a bracket, a conveying component installed at the top of the bracket, an adjusting component installed on the conveying component, a recognition component installed above the bracket, a rejection component installed above the conveying component, and a transmission component installed on the bracket; the adjusting component is arranged at the input end of the conveying component, the rejection component is arranged at the output end of the conveying component, and the conveying component is arranged between the adjusting component and the recognition component; the bottom of the adjusting component is connected to the transmission component.
[0007] The adjusting component of the present invention includes a first transmission column, a second transmission column correspondingly penetrating through the bracket and slidably connected to the bracket, a connecting frame fixedly installed at the tops of the two first transmission columns, a movable shaft rotatably installed on the connecting frame, and a baffle fixedly installed at the tops of the two second transmission columns; the first transmission column is connected to the transmission component, the bottom end of the second transmission column is located above the transmission component, and the two first transmission columns synchronously descend to drive the second transmission column to drive the baffle to rise through the transmission component; the baffle and the movable shaft are arranged at intervals on the conveying component.
[0008] The transmission assembly described in the present invention includes a first connecting rod, a guide rail, and a second connecting rod; the first connecting rod is perpendicular to the movable shaft, one end of the first connecting rod is hinged to the bottom end of the first transmission column, the other end of the first connecting rod corresponds to the bottom end of the second transmission column, a through limiting hole is provided on the side of the first connecting rod, a limiting rod that is arranged in the limiting hole with a gap and is perpendicular to the first connecting rod, and both ends of the limiting rod are fixed to the supports installed on the bottom wall of the bracket; the guide rail is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the bracket and is arranged outside the second transmission column, the guide rail is parallel to the limiting rod, and a slider is slidably installed on the guide rail; the second connecting rod is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the slider; the other end of the second connecting rod is installed with a universal ball head, and the universal ball head is rotatably connected to the other end of the first connecting rod; when the first transmission column moves downward, one end of the first connecting rod hinged to it moves downward, the other end of the first connecting rod moves upward and pushes the second transmission column upward, and at the same time, the universal ball head at the other end of the first connecting rod drives the slider to slide along the guide rail through the second connecting rod.
[0009] On both side frames of the bracket between the recognition assembly and the baffle, the present invention correspondingly installs first support plates, through holes are provided on the first support plates, sleeves are arranged in the through holes with a gap, positioning vertical plates are fixedly installed at the inner ends of the sleeves, and the side faces of the two positioning vertical plates correspond to each other and are perpendicular to the baffle; a push rod is slidably arranged in the sleeve, and a compression spring is fixedly installed between the inner end of the push rod and the inner side wall of the sleeve; a transmission folding rod is installed at the outer end of the push rod, and the other end of the transmission folding rod is connected to the slider.
[0010] The rejection assembly described in the present invention includes a second support plate fixedly installed on one side frame of the bracket, a notch provided on the other side frame, an electric telescopic rod fixed in the mounting hole of the second support plate, and a push plate installed at the end of the electric telescopic rod; the push plate corresponds to the notch, and the length of the notch is greater than the width of the packing box.
[0011] The recognition assembly described in the present invention includes a portal frame arranged outside the two side frames of the bracket and a recognition camera fixedly installed at the bottom of the upper cross beam of the portal frame, and the recognition camera corresponds to the top surface of the conveying assembly; both the recognition camera and the electric telescopic rod are connected to the controller through signal lines.
[0012] The conveying assembly described in the present invention includes roller shafts rotatably installed between the two side frames of the bracket at equal intervals, driven sprockets installed at one end of the roller shafts, a driving motor fixedly installed at the bottom of the bracket, a driving sprocket installed on the transmission shaft of the driving motor and corresponding to the driven sprockets, and a chain arranged on the driving sprocket and the driven sprockets; the driven sprockets are located outside the side frames of the bracket.
[0013] The movable shaft and the baffle of the present invention are arranged at intervals between the roller shafts.
[0014] An electromagnet is arranged in the sleeve of the present invention, and the switch of the electromagnet is electrically connected to the controller.
[0015] The positive effects of the present invention are as follows: By providing a movable shaft, a transmission assembly, a baffle plate, and a positioning plate, when the packaging box is transported to the position of the movable shaft, the movable shaft descends under the gravity of the packaging box, and drives the baffle plate to rise through the transmission assembly. Under the conveying action of the roller shaft, when the packaging box is blocked by the baffle plate, the position of the packaging box is adjusted. At the same time, through the mutual approach of the two positioning plates, the automatic centering of the packaging box is achieved, which facilitates the barcode recognition work and subsequent sorting work. When the recognition camera identifies a packaging box with a missing barcode, the controller controls the electric telescopic rod to push the push plate to push the packaging box out of the bracket through the notch, realizing the rejection of the packaging box with a missing barcode. Description of the Drawings
[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic installation structure diagram of the baffle plate and the movable shaft of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic installation structure diagram of the chain, driven sprocket, and driving sprocket of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic installation structure diagram of the guide rail and the slider of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the transmission assembly of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 6 is an exploded structural diagram of the electric telescopic rod and the second support plate of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 7 is an exploded structural diagram of the sleeve, push rod, and compression spring of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the first connecting rod of the present invention.
[0024] In the drawings: 1. Bracket; 2. Roller shaft; 3. Gantry frame; 4. Positioning vertical plate; 5. First support plate; 6. Transmission folding rod; 7. Baffle plate; 8. Movable shaft; 9. Connecting frame; 10. Driven sprocket; 11. Chain; 12. Driving sprocket; 13. Motor; 14. Second support plate; 15. Notch; 16. Recognition camera; 17. Guide rail; 18. Slider; 19. Sleeve; 20. Limiting rod; 21. Support; 22. First transmission column; 23. First connecting rod; 24. Limiting hole; 25. Second transmission column; 26. Electric telescopic rod; 27. Push plate; 28. Compression spring; 29. Push rod; 30. Universal ball head; 31. Second connecting rod. Detailed Embodiments
[0025] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
[0026] Example 1:
[0027] As shown in the attached Figures 1-5 figure, a label barcode recognition device for the No. 1 project of cigarette production according to the present invention includes a bracket 1, a conveying component installed at the top of the bracket 1, an adjustment component installed on the conveying component, a recognition component installed above the bracket 1, a rejection component installed above the conveying component, and a transmission component installed on the bracket 1; the adjustment component is arranged at the input end of the conveying component, the rejection component is arranged at the output end of the conveying component, and the conveying component is arranged between the adjustment component and the recognition component; the bottom of the adjustment component is connected to the transmission component.
[0028] As shown in the attached Figure 1 , 2 , 3, 5, 6, the adjustment component of the present invention includes a first transmission column 22, a second transmission column 25 correspondingly penetrating through and slidably connected to the bracket 1, a connecting frame 9 fixedly installed at the tops of the two first transmission columns 22, a movable shaft 8 rotatably installed on the connecting frame 9, and a baffle 7 fixedly installed at the tops of the two second transmission columns 25; the first transmission column 22 is connected to the transmission component, the bottom end of the second transmission column 25 is located above the transmission component, and the two first transmission columns 22 synchronously descend to drive the second transmission column 25 to drive the baffle 7 to rise through the transmission component; the baffle 7 and the movable shaft 8 are arranged on the conveying component at intervals.
[0029] As shown in the attached Figure 1 , 2 , 3, 5, 6, 8, the transmission component of the present invention includes a first connecting rod 23, a guide rail 17, and a second connecting rod 31; the first connecting rod 23 is perpendicular to the movable shaft 8, one end of the first connecting rod 23 is hinged to the bottom end of the first transmission column 22, the other end of the first connecting rod 23 corresponds to the bottom end of the second transmission column 25, a through limiting hole 24 is arranged on the side of the first connecting rod 23, a limiting rod 20 arranged in the limiting hole 24 with a gap and perpendicular to the first connecting rod 23, and both ends of the limiting rod 20 are fixed to a support 21 installed on the bottom wall of the bracket 1; the guide rail 17 is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the bracket 1 and arranged outside the second transmission column 25, the guide rail 17 is parallel to the limiting rod 20, and a slider 18 is slidably installed on the guide rail 17; the second connecting rod 31 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the slider 18; the other end of the second connecting rod 31 is installed with a universal ball head 30, and the universal ball head 30 is rotatably connected to the other end of the first connecting rod 23; when the first transmission column 22 descends, one end of the first connecting rod 23 hinged to it runs downward, the other end of the first connecting rod 23 runs upward and pushes the second transmission column 25 upward, and at the same time, the universal ball head 30 at the other end of the first connecting rod 23 drives the slider 18 to slide along the guide rail 17 through the second connecting rod 31. Due to the limitation of the limiting rod 20, the left and right swing of the first connecting rod 23 is prevented.
[0030] As shown in the appendix Figures 1-4 As shown in the figure, first support plates 5 are correspondingly installed on the two side frames of the bracket 1 between the identification component and the baffle 7. Through holes are provided on the first support plates 5, and sleeves 19 are arranged in the through holes with a gap. Positioning vertical plates 4 are fixedly installed at the inner ends of the sleeves 19, and the side faces of the two positioning vertical plates 4 correspond to each other and are perpendicular to the baffle 7; a push rod 29 is slidably arranged in the sleeve 19, and a compression spring 28 is fixedly installed between the inner end of the push rod 29 and the inner side wall of the sleeve 19; a transmission folding rod 6 is installed at the outer end of the push rod 29, and the other end of the transmission folding rod 6 is connected to the slider 18.
[0031] As shown in the appendix Figure 1 、 2 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 7, the rejection component of the present invention includes a second support plate 14 fixedly installed on one side frame of the bracket 1, a notch 15 provided on the other side frame, an electric telescopic rod 26 fixed in the mounting hole of the second support plate 14, and a push plate 27 installed at the end of the electric telescopic rod 26; the push plate 27 corresponds to the notch 15, and the length of the notch 15 is greater than the width of the packing box.
[0032] As shown in the appendix Figure 1 、 2 As shown in FIGS. 6, the rejection component of the present invention includes a portal frame 3 arranged on the outer sides of the two side frames of the bracket 1 and an identification camera 16 fixedly installed at the bottom of the upper cross beam of the portal frame 3, and the identification camera 16 corresponds to the top surface of the conveying component; both the identification camera 16 and the electric telescopic rod 26 are connected to the controller through signal lines.
[0033] As shown in the appendix Figure 1 、 2 As shown in FIGS. 3, the conveying component of the present invention includes roller shafts 2 rotatably installed between the two side frames of the bracket 1 at uniform intervals, driven sprockets 10 installed at one end of the roller shafts 2, a driving motor 13 fixedly installed at the bottom of the bracket 1, a driving sprocket 12 installed on the transmission shaft of the motor 13 and corresponding to the driven sprockets 10, and a chain 11 arranged on the driving sprocket 12 and the driven sprockets 10; the driven sprockets 10 are located outside the side frames of the bracket 1.
[0034] During the movement of the slider 18, the push rod 29 is driven to move through the transmission folding rod 6. Under the action of the compression spring 28, the sleeve 19 is driven to move, driving the positioning vertical plate 4 to move, so that the two positioning vertical plates 4 approach each other. Through the mutual approach of the two positioning vertical plates 4, the automatic centering of the packing box is realized.
[0035] During operation, the motor 13, the second sprocket 12, and the chain 11 are used to drive the rotation of each driven sprocket 10, which drives the rotation of the roller shaft 2. The rotation of the roller shaft 2 drives the movement of the packaging box. The switch of the identification camera 16 is turned on to prepare for barcode identification work. When the packaging box is transported to the movable shaft 8, the movable shaft 8 descends under the gravity of the packaging box. Through the restriction of the limiting rod 20 on the first connecting rod 23, the first connecting rod 23 moves up and down. The other end of the first connecting rod 23 moves upward and contacts the bottom end of the second transmission column 25, driving the second transmission column 25 to rise and driving the baffle 7 to rise. Under the conveying action of the roller shaft 2, when the packaging box is blocked by the baffle 7, the position of the packaging box is straightened. When the first connecting rod 23 moves, the slider 18 is driven to move along the guide rail 17 through the universal ball head 30 and the second connecting rod 31. During the movement of the slider 18, the push rod 29 is driven to move through the transmission folding rod 6. Under the action of the compression spring 28, the driving sleeve 19 moves forward and drives the positioning vertical plate 4 to move forward, so that the two positioning vertical plates 4 approach each other and clamp the packaging box in the middle, realizing the automatic centering of the packaging box, facilitating barcode identification work and subsequent sorting work. When the identification camera 16 identifies a packaging box with a missing barcode, the controller controls the electric telescopic rod 26 to push the push plate 27 to push the packaging box out of the bracket 1 through the notch 15, realizing the removal of the packaging box with a missing barcode.
[0036] Embodiment 2:
[0037] This embodiment is a further improvement based on Embodiment 1. An electromagnet is arranged in the sleeve 19, and the switch of the electromagnet is electrically connected to the controller. The compression spring 28 is a stainless steel spring, and the compression spring 28 will not be affected during the operation of the electromagnet. The electromagnet is installed on the inner side wall of the sleeve 19, and the center of the electromagnet is on the same straight line as the center of the sleeve 19.
[0038] During the detection process, the identification camera 16 takes pictures of the packaging box on the roller shaft 2. When the packaging box is in a nearly centered state, the identification camera 16 transmits the taken picture to the controller in the form of a signal. The controller disconnects the switch of the electromagnet, so that the positioning plate 4 pushes the packaging box closer to the center, facilitating the adjustment of the position of the packaging box. When the packaging box is on one side of the roller 2, the identification camera 16 transmits the signal to the controller. The controller turns on the switch of the electromagnet, and the electromagnet works to adsorb the push rod 29, so that the sleeve 19 moves along the outer surface of the push rod 29, compressing the compression spring 28. During this process, the positioning plate 4 moves closer to the first support plate 5, and then the two positioning plates 4 move away from each other, so that the packaging box is not blocked by the positioning plate 4 during the conveying process. Furthermore, during the movement of the positioning plate 4, it is more convenient to position the packaging box at one side position, ensuring the positioning effect. When the power supply of the electromagnet is turned off, under the action of the compression spring 28, the push rod 29 and the sleeve 19 are reset, facilitating the positioning work through components such as the transmission rod 6.
[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cigarette production project No. 1 label barcode recognition device, characterized in that: It comprises a support (1), a conveying assembly mounted on the top of the support (1), an adjustment assembly mounted on the conveying assembly, an identification assembly mounted above the support (1), a rejection assembly mounted above the conveying assembly, and a transmission assembly mounted on the support (1); the adjustment assembly is arranged at the input end of the conveying assembly, the rejection assembly is arranged at the output end of the conveying assembly, and the conveying assembly is arranged between the adjustment assembly and the identification assembly; the bottom of the adjustment assembly is connected to the transmission assembly; The adjustment assembly comprises a first transmission column (22) and a second transmission column (25) which are correspondingly arranged on the bracket (1) and slidably connected to the bracket (1), a connecting frame (9) fixedly mounted on the tops of the two first transmission columns (22), a movable shaft (8) rotatably mounted on the connecting frame (9), and a baffle (7) fixedly mounted on the tops of the two second transmission columns (25); the first transmission column (22) is connected to the transmission assembly, the bottom end of the second transmission column (25) is located above the transmission assembly, and the two first transmission columns (22) are synchronously lowered through the transmission assembly to make the second transmission column (25) drive the baffle (7) to rise; the baffle (7) and the movable shaft (8) are arranged on the conveying assembly at intervals; The transmission assembly comprises a first connecting rod (23), a guide rail (17) and a second connecting rod (31); the first connecting rod (23) is perpendicular to the movable shaft (8); one end of the first connecting rod (23) is hinged to the bottom end of the first transmission column (22); the other end of the first connecting rod (23) corresponds to the bottom end of the second transmission column (25); a through-limiting hole (24) is provided on the side of the first connecting rod (23); a limiting rod (20) is provided in a gap in the limiting hole (24) and is perpendicular to the first connecting rod (23); both ends of the limiting rod (20) are fixed to a support (21) installed on the bottom wall of the bracket (1); the guide rail (17) is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the bracket (1) and is provided on the second transmission column (25); 5) on the outside, the guide rail (17) is parallel to the limit rod (20), and the slider (18) is slidably installed on the guide rail (17); the second connecting rod (31) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the slider (18); a universal ball head (30) is installed at the other end of the second connecting rod (31), and the universal ball head (30) is rotatably connected to the other end of the first connecting rod (23); the first transmission column (22) moves downward to cause one end of the first connecting rod (23) hinged thereto to move downward, and the other end of the first connecting rod (23) moves upward and pushes the second transmission column (25) upward to rise, and at the same time, the universal ball head (30) at the other end of the first connecting rod (23) drives the slider (18) to slide along the guide rail (17) through the second connecting rod (31).
2. The cigarette production project No. 1 label barcode recognition device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first support plate (5) is installed on the frame of both sides of the bracket (1) between the identification component and the baffle (7), a through hole is provided on the first support plate (5), a sleeve (19) is provided in the gap in the through hole, and a positioning vertical plate (4) is fixedly installed on the inner side end of the sleeve (19), and the two positioning vertical plates (4) correspond to each other on the side and are perpendicular to the baffle (7); A push rod (29) is slidably arranged in the sleeve (19), and a compression spring (28) is fixedly installed between the inner end of the push rod (29) and the inner wall of the sleeve (19); a transmission folding rod (6) is installed at the outer end of the push rod (29), and the other end of the transmission folding rod (6) is connected to the slider (18).
3. The cigarette production project No. 1 label barcode recognition device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rejection assembly comprises a second support plate (14) fixedly mounted on a side frame of the bracket (1), a notch (15) provided on the other side frame, an electric telescopic rod (26) fixed in a mounting hole of the second support plate (14), and a push plate (27) mounted on the end of the electric telescopic rod (26); The push plate (27) corresponds to the notch (15), and the length of the notch (15) is greater than the width of the packaging box.
4. The cigarette production project No. 1 label barcode recognition device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The identification component comprises a door frame (3) arranged outside two side frames of the support (1) and an identification camera (16) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the upper crossbeam of the door frame (3), wherein the identification camera (16) corresponds to the top surface of the conveying component; The recognition camera (16) and the electric telescopic rod (26) are both connected to the controller via a signal line.
5. The cigarette production project No. 1 label barcode recognition device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The conveying assembly comprises rollers (2) rotatably mounted between two frames of a support (1) at even intervals, a driven sprocket (10) mounted at one end of the rollers (2), a driving motor (13) fixedly mounted at the bottom of the support (1), a driving sprocket (12) mounted on the transmission shaft of the driving motor (13) and corresponding to the driven sprocket (10), and a chain (11) arranged on the driving sprocket (12) and the driven sprocket (10); the driven sprocket (10) is located outside the frame of the support (1); The movable shaft (8) and the baffle plate (7) are arranged between the roller shafts (2) at intervals.
6. The cigarette production project No. 1 label barcode recognition device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An electromagnet is arranged in the sleeve (19), and a switch of the electromagnet is electrically connected to the controller.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic packing box coding device for cigarette production
CN112550864A
Cigarette carton shortage visual detection device based on pressed and tidied cigarette stacks
CN113479376A