An energy-saving and environmentally friendly multifunctional waste collection station

Abstract

An energy-saving, environmentally friendly, multifunctional waste collection station includes a pit, a collection box, a frame assembly, a power unit, a flip cover device, and a waste sorting unit. The frame assembly includes a cover plate and a support plate. Front and rear support rods are vertically connected to the front and rear portions of the support plate, respectively. A flip cover device is provided on the support plate between the front and rear support rods. The top of the rear support rod is hingedly connected to the cover plate, and the flip cover device can drive the cover plate to rotate. The collection box is arranged on the support plate between the front and rear support rods. The power unit includes an inverted lifting cylinder and a hydraulic station. The hydraulic station is arranged on the support plate on one side of the collection box. The upper portion of the lifting cylinder body is embedded in the hollow front and rear support rods. The lifting cylinder is fixed to the support plate by a clamping device, and its output end is downwardly connected to the bottom of the pit. The waste sorting unit includes a plurality of storage boxes and a delivery box. The present invention has a simple structure, is easy to install and maintain, reduces the operating difficulty for operators, and improves work efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of garbage collection equipment, and in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly multifunctional waste collection station. Background Art

[0002] Among the numerous wastes are various types of garbage, most of which are collected and compressed by collection stations and then collected together. In order to save space, traditional waste collection stations usually choose to use underground waste collection stations. However, the current underground waste collection stations usually install the jacking mechanism and power system inside the pit after compressing the space. The power system includes at least a pump station system and a control cabinet. With so many components, even if compressed, the space occupied is huge, and the compressed structure is more complicated and inconvenient to disassemble and assemble. Disassembly and maintenance can only be carried out inside the pit. The space inside the pit is relatively small, which is very inconvenient to operate. In addition, the environment inside the pit is relatively humid, which requires high performance of the jacking mechanism and requires frequent maintenance, which is a waste of resources.

[0003] In addition, there is a small amount of garbage that cannot be collected in a centralized and compressed manner, such as waste chemicals, waste batteries, and waste mercury thermometers. These garbage that are harmful to human health and will cause secondary pollution must be classified and safely handled according to special and correct methods, and cannot be directly compressed and collected. The various types of waste collection stations currently available on the market have relatively single functions and can only collect one or several types of garbage that are relatively large and can be collected in a centralized and compressed manner. Usually, places where waste collection stations are built do not have other garbage collection devices. For those garbage that account for a relatively small proportion, they cannot be collected through waste collection stations.

[0004] Therefore, traditional waste collection stations cannot meet the actual needs of energy conservation and environmental protection. During disassembly and maintenance, operators need to go deep into the narrow space in the pit to operate, which makes the work time-consuming and labor-intensive, increases labor intensity, and affects work efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The present invention aims to address the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art and provides an energy-saving and environmentally friendly multifunctional waste collection station. The advantages of this collection station are simple structure, easy operation, energy saving and environmental protection, functions that meet usage needs, effectively reducing the labor intensity of operators and improving work efficiency.

[0006] The technical solutions of the present invention are as follows:

[0007] An energy-saving and environmentally friendly multifunctional waste collection station, comprising a pit, a collection box, a frame assembly, a power unit, a flip cover device and a waste sorting unit;

[0008] The frame assembly includes an upper cover plate and a lower support plate, the front of the support plate is vertically connected to a front support rod, and the rear is vertically connected to a rear support rod, a flip device is provided on the support plate between the front and rear support rods, the top of the rear support rod is hingedly connected to the cover plate, and the flip device can push the cover plate to rotate around the hinge axis;

[0009] The collection box is arranged on the support plate between the front and rear support rods;

[0010] The power unit includes an inverted lifting cylinder and a hydraulic station;

[0011] The hydraulic station is arranged on a support plate on one side of the collection box;

[0012] The upper part of the lifting cylinder body is embedded in the hollow front and rear support rods. The sides of the front and rear support rods are provided with oil circuit installation avoidance grooves along their length. The length of the oil circuit installation avoidance grooves can be set to be the same as the length of the front and rear support rods, which is convenient for processing and adjusting the position of the oil inlet and outlet of the lifting cylinder. The oil pipe of the lifting cylinder is connected to the hydraulic station.

[0013] The lower part of the lifting cylinder body passes through the support plate and is fixed to the support plate by a clamping device, and its output end is connected downward to the bottom of the pit;

[0014] The garbage classification unit includes a plurality of storage boxes and delivery boxes. The storage boxes are arranged above the hydraulic station, and the delivery boxes are arranged on the cover plate. The number and position of the delivery boxes correspond to the storage boxes.

[0015] The garbage classification unit can collect garbage that cannot be concentrated in the collection box for compression collection, so that the garbage can be collected through the storage box set above the hydraulic station.

[0016] Regarding the setting of the above-mentioned front and rear support rods, the front support rods include at least two, and the two front support rods are located on both sides of the front part of the support plate, and are used to support the front end of the cover plate and the support plate. The rear support rods include at least two, and the two rear support rods are located on both sides of the rear part of the support plate, and are used to support the rear end of the cover plate and the support plate. The bottom of the rear support rods and the front support rods are connected to the support plate through a connecting plate, and the connection method here can adopt traditional bolt connection.

[0017] In order to enable the flip device to push the cover plate to rotate around the hinge axis more smoothly, two flip devices are provided, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the collection box. When the two flip devices push the cover plate to rotate around the hinge axis, using two flip devices will save more effort, and the symmetrical arrangement makes the force borne by each flip device uniform, which is more conducive to smoothly pushing the cover plate to rotate around the hinge axis.

[0018] Regarding the setting of the flip-up device, the flip-up device includes a telescopic cylinder, a pulling arm, a hinged seat and a fixed seat. The fixed seat is assembled on the support plates on both sides of the collection box. One end of the telescopic cylinder is connected to the fixed seat, and the other end is hinged to the cover plate. One end of the pulling arm is connected to the fixed seat, and the other end is connected to the support seat at the upper end of the rear support rod. The upper end of the hinged seat is connected to the cover plate, and the lower end is connected to the support seat.

[0019] As for the setting of the garbage entrance, a garbage disposal port is opened at the front of the cover, and a disposal box is set at the rear. There are at least four disposal boxes, which are arranged side by side in the width direction of the rear end of the cover. We can put garbage through the four garbage entrances of the disposal box. There are also garbage classification signs on the outside of the disposal box, which makes it convenient for people who come to put garbage in to classify and dispose of garbage according to the guidance of the garbage classification signs, which is conducive to the correct classification and collection of garbage.

[0020] Furthermore, the drop box has a tapered channel running through the bottom. The channel decreases in size from top to bottom, passes through the cover, and projects onto the garbage inlet of the storage box. This tapered channel decreases in size from top to bottom, facilitating the smooth downward sliding of garbage along the tapered channel from the drop box inlet, ultimately landing in the storage box below the drop box.

[0021] In order to prevent the cover plate from interfering with the storage box when the flip device pushes the cover plate to rotate around the hinge axis, the distance from the hinge center of the hinge seat to the rear end face of the cover plate is set to not exceed the distance from the hinge center to the upper plane of the storage box. The end of the cover plate where the delivery box is arranged is the rear end of the cover plate. When the flip device pushes the cover plate to rotate around the hinge axis, the rear end of the cover plate rotates around the hinge center of the hinge seat. As long as the highest point of the storage box is not within the above-mentioned rotation range, the cover plate and the storage box will not interfere with each other. Therefore, it is more reasonable to set the distance from the hinge center of the hinge seat to the rear end face of the cover plate to not exceed the distance from the hinge center to the upper plane of the storage box.

[0022] For fixing the lifting cylinder, the lower end of the rear support rod is fixed to the support plate through a connecting plate, and a connecting structure is provided around the lifting cylinder on the support plate, and the connecting structure includes:

[0023] an upper clamping plate connected between the connecting plate and the upper surface of the supporting plate;

[0024] A lower clamping plate connected to the bottom plane of the support plate;

[0025] The side panels are fitted with side surfaces of the support plate and are fixedly connected to the upper and lower clamping plates.

[0026] Furthermore, the clamping device is located below the lower clamping plate, and includes an upper plate and a lower plate located below the upper plate. The upper plate and the lower plate are connected to the lower clamping plate through a connecting piece. The upper plate includes two oppositely arranged plates one, and the lower plate includes two oppositely arranged plates two. The docking lines of the two plates one and the docking lines of the two plates two are perpendicular to each other. A mounting groove is opened in the lower plate, the size of which matches the protruding mounting ring on the cylinder body of the lifting cylinder. The fixation of the lifting cylinder is reinforced by the mounting groove opened in the lower plate and the protruding mounting ring on the cylinder body of the lifting cylinder, so that the lifting cylinder is more firmly fixed to the support plate.

[0027] In addition, this solution also includes setting up a control cabinet, which is located on the ground or support plate and is electrically connected to the hydraulic station and telescopic cylinder. Setting the control cabinet on the ground or support plate facilitates our operation and maintenance.

[0028] The beneficial effects achieved by the present invention compared to the prior art are:

[0029] 1. The present invention provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly multifunctional waste collection station with a simple structure and easy operation. The lifting cylinder is inverted, and the hydraulic station and control cabinet are arranged in a position where people can operate them while standing on the ground, which greatly saves space, reduces resource waste, facilitates installation and maintenance, reduces the operating difficulty of operators, and improves work efficiency.

[0030] 2. The present invention is an energy-saving and environmentally friendly multifunctional waste collection station, which is also provided with a garbage classification unit, so that some garbage that cannot be concentrated in the collection box for unified compression collection has a collection location, and it also has the function of garbage classification. The position layout of the entire garbage classification unit is reasonable, does not occupy additional space, and is convenient for people to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] By reading the detailed description of the preferred embodiment below, the solutions and advantages of the present application will become clear to those skilled in the art. The accompanying drawings are only for illustrating the preferred embodiment and are not to be considered as limiting the present invention.

[0032] In the attached figure:

[0033] Figure 1 This is an axial side view of an energy-saving and environmentally friendly multifunctional waste collection station in this embodiment;

[0034] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The main view;

[0035] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial view of

[0036] Figure 4 for Figure 1Schematic diagram of the structure of the mid-turn device and lifting cylinder;

[0037] Figure 5 for Figure 4 sectional view of

[0038] Figure 6 for Figure 4 A partial view of

[0039] Figure 7 for Figure 1 a cross-sectional view of the middle clamping device;

[0040] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Structural diagram of the middle and lower clamping plates;

[0041] Figure 9 for Figure 8 A top view of

[0042] The components represented by the reference numerals in the figure are:

[0043] 1. Pit; 2. Collection box; 3. Frame assembly; 4. Power unit; 5. Flip device; 6. Garbage sorting unit; 7. Clamping device; 8. Connection structure; 31. Cover plate; 32. Support plate; 33. Rear support rod; 34. Front support rod; 41. Lifting cylinder; 42. Hydraulic station; 51. Telescopic cylinder; 52. Articulated seat; 53. Fixed seat; 54. Pull arm; 61. Storage box; 62. Delivery box; 71. Upper plate; 72. Lower plate; 81. Lower clamping plate; 82. Upper clamping plate; 83. Side plate; 311. First connecting seat; 312. Second connecting seat; 331. Cylinder installation avoidance groove; 332. Support seat; 333. Connecting plate; 411. Mounting ring; 721. Mounting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that these embodiments are provided to enable a more thorough understanding of the present disclosure and to fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art. The present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein.

[0045] The directions "front and back", "left and right", etc. mentioned in the present invention are only used to express relative positional relationships and are not restricted by any specific direction reference in actual applications. Example

[0046] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 , an energy-saving and environmentally friendly multifunctional waste collection station, comprising a pit 1, a collection box 2, a frame assembly 3, a power unit 4, a flip device 5 and a garbage sorting unit 6;

[0047] The frame assembly 3 includes an upper cover plate 31 and a lower support plate 32. The front portion of the support plate 32 is vertically connected to a front support rod 34, and the rear portion is vertically connected to a rear support rod 33. A flip cover device 5 is provided on the support plate 32 between the front and rear support rods 33. The top of the rear support rod 33 is hingedly connected to the cover plate 31. The flip cover device 5 can push the cover plate 31 to rotate around the hinge axis.

[0048] The collection box 2 is arranged on the support plate 32 between the front and rear support rods 33 and is arranged close to the front end of the support plate 32;

[0049] The power unit 4 includes an inverted lifting cylinder 41 and a hydraulic station 42;

[0050] The hydraulic station 42 is arranged on the support plate 32 on one side of the collection box 2;

[0051] The upper part of the lifting cylinder 41 is embedded in the hollow front and rear support rods 33. Figure 6 As shown, the sides of the front support rod 34 and the rear support rod 33 are provided with oil circuit installation avoidance grooves along their length direction. The length of the oil circuit installation avoidance grooves is set to be the same as the length of the front and rear support rods 33, which is convenient for processing and adjusting the positions of the oil inlet and outlet ports of the lifting cylinder 41, so that the oil pipes connected to the oil inlet and outlet ports of the lifting cylinder 41 can be connected to the hydraulic station 42 through the oil circuit installation avoidance grooves opened on the sides of the front support rod 34 and the rear support rod 33;

[0052] The lower part of the cylinder body of the lifting cylinder 41 passes through the support plate 32 and is fixed to the support plate 32 by the clamping device 7. The output end of the lifting cylinder 41 is downwardly connected to the bottom of the pit 1. In this embodiment, a connecting plate 333 is provided between the output end of the lifting cylinder 41 and the bottom of the pit 1. The upper part of the connecting plate 333 is provided with an internal thread, which is threadedly connected to the output end of the lifting cylinder 41. The force-bearing plane of the lower end is a plane larger than the end of the output end of the lifting cylinder 41, thereby increasing the contact area with the bottom plane of the pit 1, making the connection between the output end of the lifting cylinder 41 and the bottom plane of the pit 1 more reliable;

[0053] The garbage classification unit 6 includes a plurality of storage boxes 61 and delivery boxes 62 . The storage boxes 61 are arranged above the hydraulic station 42 , and the delivery boxes 62 are arranged on the cover plate 31 . The number and position of the delivery boxes 62 correspond to those of the storage boxes 61 .

[0054] The garbage classification unit 6 can collect garbage that cannot be concentrated in the collection box 2 for compression collection, so that the garbage can be collected through the storage box 61 provided above the hydraulic station 42.

[0055] For the arrangement of the front and rear support rods 33, see Figure 2The front support rods 34 include at least two, and the two front support rods 34 are located on both sides of the front of the support plate 32, and are used to support the front ends of the cover plate 31 and the support plate 32. The rear support rods 33 include at least two, and the two rear support rods 33 are located on both sides of the rear of the support plate 32, and are used to support the rear ends of the cover plate 31 and the support plate 32. The bottoms of the rear support rods 33 and the front support rods 34 are connected to the support plate 32 through connecting plates 333. Here, the bottoms of the rear support rods 33 and the front support rods 34 can be first connected to the connecting plates 333 by welding, and then the connecting plates 333 are fixed to the support plate 32 by bolts respectively.

[0056] In order to make the flip cover device 5 more smoothly push the cover plate 31 to rotate around the hinge axis, see Figure 4 There are two flip-cover devices 5, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the collection box 2, so that when the two flip-cover devices 5 push the cover plate 31 to rotate around the hinge axis, the gravity borne by each flip-cover device is uniform, which is more conducive to smoothly pushing the cover plate 31 to rotate around the hinge axis.

[0057] For the arrangement of the flip cover device 5, see Figure 4 and Figure 5 The flip cover device 5 includes a telescopic cylinder 51, a pulling arm 54, a hinged seat 52, and a fixed seat 53. In this embodiment, the fixed seats 53 are assembled on the support plates 32 on both sides of the collection box 2. One end of the telescopic cylinder 51 is connected to the fixed seat 53, and the other end is hingedly connected to the first connecting seat 311 in the middle of the lower plane of the cover plate 31. One end of the pulling arm 54 is connected to the fixed seat 53, and the other end is connected to the support seat 332 at the upper end of the rear support rod 33. The upper end of the hinged seat 52 is hingedly connected to the second connecting seat 312 at the rear of the lower plane of the cover plate 31. The first connecting seat 311 is located in the middle of the cover plate 31, which not only ensures uniform force on the telescopic rods on both sides but also facilitates the adjustment of the length of the pulling arm 54 within a suitable rotation angle, so that the length of the pulling arm 54 can be kept within a reasonable range.

[0058] As for the setting of the garbage entrance, a garbage disposal port is opened at the front of the cover 31, and a disposal box 62 is set at the rear. There are at least four disposal boxes 62, which are arranged side by side in the width direction of the rear end of the cover 31. We can put garbage through the four garbage entrances of the disposal box 62. There is also a garbage classification mark on the outside of the disposal box 62, which is convenient for people who come to put garbage in to classify and put out garbage according to the guidance of the garbage classification mark, which is conducive to the correct classification and collection of garbage.

[0059] Furthermore, the delivery box 62 has a conical passage extending through the bottom. Figure 2, the size of the tapered channel decreases from top to bottom, passes through the cover plate 31, and the projection falls on the garbage entrance of the storage box 61. The setting of the tapered channel size decreasing from top to bottom is conducive to the garbage sliding automatically downward along the tapered channel from the entrance of the delivery box 62, and finally falling into the storage box 61 at the bottom of the delivery box 62. The number of the storage boxes 61 corresponds to the number of the delivery boxes 62, and they are arranged side by side in the length direction of the hydraulic station 42, and the bottom plane of the storage box 61 is located in the upper plane of the hydraulic station 42. The storage box 61 is placed in the empty space between the upper plane of the hydraulic station 42 and the cover plate 31, which makes rational use of space and does not cause space waste. It is also optional to set a mounting bracket between the hydraulic station 42 and the storage box 61 to place the storage box 61. In this embodiment, Figure 3 It can be seen that the upper and lower mounting surfaces of the mounting bracket are respectively connected to the bottom of the storage box 61 and the upper plane of the hydraulic station 42. It can be seen that the storage box 61 is set above the hydraulic station 42. Even if a mounting bracket is set to specifically place the storage box 61, it will not occupy too much area of ​​the upper plane of the support plate 32.

[0060] In order to prevent the cover plate 31 from interfering with the storage box 61 when the flip device 5 pushes the cover plate 31 to rotate around the hinge axis, the distance from the hinge center of the hinge seat 52 to the rear end face of the cover plate 31 is set to not exceed the distance from the hinge center to the upper plane of the storage box 61. The end of the cover plate 31 where the delivery box 62 is arranged is the rear end of the cover plate 31. When the flip device 5 pushes the cover plate 31 to rotate around the hinge axis, the rear end of the cover plate 31 rotates around the hinge center of the hinge seat 52. As long as the highest point of the storage box 61 is not within the rotation range of the above-mentioned cover plate 31, the cover plate 31 and the storage box 61 will not interfere with each other. Therefore, it is more reasonable to set the distance from the hinge center of the hinge seat 52 to the rear end face of the cover plate 31 to not exceed the distance from the hinge center to the upper plane of the storage box 61.

[0061] For the fixing of the lifting cylinder 41, Figure 5 A cross-sectional view of the turning device and the lifting cylinder 41 and Figure 4 As can be seen in the figure, the lifting cylinder 41 is inverted, and the bottom of the lifting cylinder 41 is located at the upper end of the front and rear support rods 33. The bottom of the lifting cylinder 41 and the upper end of the front and rear support rods 33 are fixedly connected. The lower ends of the front and rear support rods 33 are connected to the support plate 32 through the connecting plate 333. A connecting structure 8 is provided around the lifting cylinder 41 on the support plate 32, as shown in Figures 4 and 7. The connecting structure 8 includes:

[0062] An upper clamping plate 82 , wherein the upper clamping plate 82 is connected between the connecting plate 333 and the upper surface of the support plate 32 , and the connection here may be by bolts;

[0063] A lower clamping plate 81 connected to the bottom plane of the support plate 32;

[0064] The side plate 83 is fitted with the side of the support plate 32 and is fixedly connected to the upper and lower clamping plates 81. The specific schematic diagram of the side plate 83 is shown in FIG. Figure 7 As can be seen, in order to facilitate processing, the fixed connection here can be welding. The upper clamping plate 82, the side plate 83 and the lower clamping plate 81 are connected together by welding. The inner surface of the side plate 83 is fitted with the outer surface of the support plate 32, and the upper clamping plate 82 and the lower clamping plate 81 are connected to the support plate 32 by bolts.

[0065] Further, in Figure 8 and Figure 9 It can be seen that the clamping device 7 is located below the lower clamping plate 81, and includes an upper plate 71 and a lower plate 72 located below the upper plate 71. The upper plate 71 and the lower plate 72 are connected to the lower clamping plate 81 by a connecting piece. The connecting piece here can be the most commonly used bolt, which is more convenient for disassembly and assembly under the premise of meeting the use requirements. The upper plate 71 includes two oppositely arranged plates 1, and the lower plate 72 includes two oppositely arranged plates 2. The docking lines of the two plates 1 and the docking lines of the two plates 2 are perpendicular to each other. The lower plate 72 is provided with a mounting groove 721 with a size that matches the protruding mounting ring 411 on the cylinder body of the lifting cylinder 41. The mounting groove 721 provided in the lower plate 72 cooperates with the protruding mounting ring 411 on the cylinder body of the lifting cylinder 41 to strengthen the fixation of the lifting cylinder 41, so that the lifting cylinder 41 is more firmly fixed to the support plate 32.

[0066] Regarding the setting of the stroke of the lifting cylinder 41, the maximum stroke of the lifting cylinder 41 is designed to be able to push the support plate 32 up to the opening position of the pit 1, and the upper plane height of the support plate 32 is not lower than the opening plane of the pit 1, so that the collection box 2 can be smoothly moved out from the support plate 32.

[0067] In addition, this solution also includes setting up a control cabinet, which is located on the ground or support plate 32 and is electrically connected to the hydraulic station 42 and the telescopic cylinder 51. Setting the control cabinet on the ground or support plate 32 facilitates our operation and maintenance.

[0068] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any changes, additions, subtractions, or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. An energy-saving and environmentally friendly multifunctional waste collection station, comprising a pit (1), a collection box (2), a frame assembly (3), a power unit (4), a flip cover device (5) and a waste sorting unit (6), characterized in that: The frame assembly (3) comprises an upper cover plate (31) and a lower support plate (32), wherein the front portion of the support plate (32) is vertically connected to a front support rod (34), and the rear portion is vertically connected to a rear support rod (33), and a flip cover device (5) is provided on the support plate (32) between the front and rear support rods, and the top of the rear support rod (33) is hingedly connected to the cover plate (31), and the flip cover device (5) can push the cover plate (31) to rotate around the hinge axis; The collection box (2) is arranged on a support plate (32) between the front and rear support rods; The power unit (4) includes an inverted lifting cylinder (41) and a hydraulic station (42); The hydraulic station (42) is arranged on a support plate (32) on one side of the collection box (2); The upper part of the cylinder body of the lifting oil cylinder (41) is embedded in the hollow front and rear support rods, and the side surfaces of the front support rod (34) and the rear support rod (33) are provided with oil circuit installation avoidance grooves (331) along their length directions, and the oil pipe of the lifting oil cylinder (41) is connected to the hydraulic station (42); The lower part of the cylinder body of the lifting oil cylinder (41) passes through the support plate (32) and is fixed to the support plate (32) by a clamping device (7), and its output end is connected downward to the bottom of the pit (1); The garbage classification unit (6) includes a plurality of storage boxes (61) and delivery boxes (62), wherein the storage boxes (61) are arranged above the hydraulic station (42), and the delivery boxes (62) are arranged on the cover plate (31), and the number and position of the delivery boxes correspond to those of the storage boxes (61); The flip cover device (5) comprises a telescopic cylinder (51), a pulling arm (54), a hinged seat (52) and a fixed seat (53); the fixed seat (53) is assembled on the support plates (32) on both sides of the collection box (2); one end of the telescopic cylinder (51) is connected to the fixed seat (53), and the other end is hinged to the cover plate (31); one end of the pulling arm (54) is connected to the fixed seat (53), and the other end is connected to the support seat (332) at the upper end of the rear support rod (33); the upper end of the hinged seat (52) is connected to the cover plate (31), and the lower end is connected to the support seat (332); The lower end of the rear support rod (33) is connected to the support plate (32) via a connecting plate (333). A connecting structure (8) is provided on the support plate (32) around the lifting cylinder (41). The connecting structure (8) includes: an upper clamping plate (82), the upper clamping plate (82) being connected between the connecting plate (333) and the upper surface of the support plate (32); A lower clamping plate (81), wherein the lower clamping plate (81) is connected to the bottom plane of the support plate (32); Side plates (83), the side plates (83) are fitted to the sides of the support plates (32) and are fixedly connected to the upper and lower clamping plates; The clamping device (7) is located below the lower clamping plate (81), and includes an upper plate (71) and a lower plate (72) located below the upper plate (71). The upper plate (71) and the lower plate (72) are connected to the lower clamping plate (81) through a connecting piece. The upper plate (71) includes two oppositely arranged plates 1, and the lower plate (72) includes two oppositely arranged plates 2. The docking lines of the two plates 1 and the docking lines of the two plates 2 are perpendicular to each other. The lower plate (72) is provided with a mounting groove (721) of a size that matches the mounting ring (411) protruding on the cylinder body of the lifting cylinder (41).

2. The energy-saving and environment-friendly multifunctional waste collection station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front support rods (34) include at least two, and the two front support rods (34) are located on both sides of the front of the support plate (32); The rear support rods (33) include at least two, and the two rear support rods (33) are located on both sides of the rear portion of the support plate (32); The bottoms of the rear support rod (33) and the front support rod (34) are connected to the support plate (32) via a connecting plate (333).

3. The energy-saving and environment-friendly multifunctional waste collection station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flip cover devices (5) are provided with two and are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the collection box (2).

4. The energy-saving and environment-friendly multifunctional waste collection station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the cover plate (31) is provided with a garbage delivery port, and the rear is provided with a delivery box (62), and the outside of the delivery box (62) is provided with a garbage classification mark.

5. The energy-saving and environment-friendly multifunctional waste collection station according to claim 4, characterized in that: The delivery box (62) is provided with a tapered passage running through the bottom. The size of the tapered passage decreases from top to bottom, passes through the cover plate (31), and is projected onto the garbage entrance of the storage box (61).

6. An energy-saving and environment-friendly multifunctional waste collection station according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The distance from the hinge center of the hinge seat (52) to the rear end surface of the cover plate (31) does not exceed the distance from the hinge center to the upper plane of the storage box (61).

7. The energy-saving and environment-friendly multifunctional waste collection station according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a control cabinet, which is located on the ground or the support plate (32) and is electrically connected to the hydraulic station (42) and the telescopic cylinder (51).

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