A mobile intelligent construction auxiliary device for buildings

By designing mobile intelligent building construction auxiliary devices, and using automated means to realize the storage and wall bonding of ceramic tiles, the problems of tiredness and low efficiency of construction workers in the existing technology are solved, and an efficient and automated tiling laying process is achieved.

CN116378369BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24SHENYE CONSTR ENG (SHENZHEN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310340733.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-04-03
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2043-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the construction workers need to manually carry, apply glue and lay tiles during the tiles laying process, resulting in fatigue and low construction efficiency.

Method used

A mobile intelligent building construction auxiliary device is designed, including a base, a cabinet and a lifting mechanism, with a built-in brick storage mechanism and a brick outlet mechanism. Through mechanical means such as cylinders, push plates and magnetic adsorption, automatic storage of ceramic tiles, spraying back glue and wall bonding are realized.

Benefits of technology

The device can automate the storage of ceramic tiles and wall bonding, reduce manpower, improve construction efficiency, and drive the design of large gears through the lever principle and pinion gear, which facilitates user operation and height adjustment.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a mobile intelligent building construction auxiliary device, which includes a base, a casing and a lifting mechanism. The base is connected to the casing through the lifting mechanism. Wheels are provided on the bottom wall of the base. A first cavity is formed in the casing. The first cavity communicates with the outer side wall of the casing through a brick outlet. A brick storage mechanism and a brick outlet mechanism are provided in the first cavity. A processing module is provided in the casing. The brick storage mechanism includes a first cylinder, a support sliding plate, a vertical plate, a horizontal rod, a vertical piece, a pressing piece, a first elastic member and a limiting baffle. The auxiliary device of the present invention can conveniently store ceramic tiles and automatically perform preliminary adhesion of ceramic tiles to the wall surface. It has a clever design, strong linkage, saves manpower, improves construction efficiency, and can conveniently and labor-savingly adjust the height of the auxiliary device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of construction technology, and particularly relates to a mobile intelligent construction auxiliary device for buildings. Background Art

[0002] As is well known, tiles are made of refractory metal oxides and semi-metal oxides through processes such as grinding, mixing, pressing, glazing, and sintering, and form an acid and alkali resistant porcelain or stone-like building or decorative material, which is called a tile. Its raw materials are mostly mixed from clay and quartz sand after being compressed at high temperature, etc., and have very high hardness. Currently, when laying tiles on a wall surface, most are carried out manually, including manually transporting the tiles, manually applying tile back glue to the back surface of the tiles to be laid (i.e., the surface that fits with cement mortar), and manually laying the tiles on the wall surface, which makes the constructors tired and affects the construction efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0003] Aiming at the above technical problems, the present invention aims to provide a mobile intelligent construction auxiliary device for buildings. To solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions to achieve:

[0004] A mobile intelligent construction auxiliary device for buildings includes a base, a housing, and a lifting mechanism. The base is connected to the housing through the lifting mechanism. The bottom wall of the base is provided with wheels. A first cavity is opened in the housing. The first cavity communicates with the outer side wall of the housing through a brick outlet. A brick storage mechanism and a brick outlet mechanism are provided in the first cavity. A processing module is provided in the housing.

[0005] Advantageously, the brick storage mechanism includes a first cylinder, a support slide plate, a vertical plate, a horizontal rod, a vertical piece, a pressing piece, a first elastic member, and a limit baffle. The first cylinder is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first cavity. The support slide plate is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the first cylinder. The vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top wall of the support slide plate. The horizontal rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical plate. The vertical piece is fixedly connected to the side wall of the horizontal rod. The pressing piece is connected to the side wall of the vertical piece through the first elastic member. The limit baffle is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the support slide plate. A pressure sensor is embedded in the side wall of the support slide plate;

[0006] The brick discharging mechanism includes a second cylinder, a push plate, a first permanent magnet, a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate, a second permanent magnet, a movable stop block, a first wedge block, a vertical rod, a first rack, a fixed plate, a second rack, a first spur gear, a transmission rod, a liquid storage tank, an infusion tube, a connecting block and a third wedge block. The second cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the first cavity. The push plate is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the second cylinder. The first permanent magnet is embedded in the side wall of the push plate. The first connecting plate is slidably connected to the rear wall of the first cavity. The second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the front wall of the first connecting plate. The second permanent magnet is embedded in the side wall of the second connecting plate. The movable stop block is slidably connected to the front wall of the first connecting plate. The first wedge block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable stop block. A second groove is formed in the side wall of the movable stop block. A second channel is formed in the movable stop block. The second channel communicates with the top wall and the side wall of the movable stop block. A third groove is formed in the top wall of the movable stop block. A flow blocking piece is slidably connected to the rear wall of the second groove. The left end of the flow blocking piece is fixedly connected to a second wedge block. The right end of the flow blocking piece extends through the second channel to the third groove. The right end of the flow blocking piece is fixedly connected to a vertical rod. A through hole is formed in the flow blocking piece. The second wedge block is connected to the side wall of the second groove through a second elastic member. The upper end of the vertical rod extends above the movable stop block. The first rack is formed on the side wall of the vertical rod. The fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top wall of the liquid storage tank. The liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to the top wall of the first connecting plate through a connecting block. The first spur gear is rotatably connected to the front wall of the fixed plate. The second rack is slidably connected to the front wall of the fixed plate. The first rack and the fixed plate are respectively engaged with the first spur gear. A third channel is formed in the liquid storage tank. A rubber ring is provided on the inner wall of the third channel. A squeezing plate is in interference fit with the inner wall of the rubber ring. The top wall of the squeezing plate is fixedly connected to a transmission rod. A first limiting tooth is fixedly connected to the side wall of the transmission rod. The bottom wall of the third channel communicates with the bottom wall of the liquid storage tank through a third channel. The lower opening of the third channel is communicated with the upper opening of the second channel through an infusion tube. The third wedge block is fixedly connected to the rear wall of the first cavity.

[0007] Beneficially, a first groove is formed in the side wall of the push plate, and a soft brush is provided on the inner wall of the first groove.

[0008] Beneficially, the right wall of the second rack is sharp.

[0009] Beneficially, a second elastic member is fixedly connected to the front wall of the first connecting plate. The movable stop block is slidably connected to the second elastic member. A first slide rail is fixedly connected to the front wall of the fixed plate. The second rack is slidably connected to the first slide rail.

[0010] Beneficially, a rubber ring is provided on the inner wall of the third channel.

[0011] Beneficially, a first channel communicating with the top wall of the base is formed in the top wall of the first cavity.

[0012] Advantageously, a fourth groove and a fifth groove are formed in the top wall of the base. A fourth channel is formed in the side wall of the fourth groove. The fourth channel communicates the fifth groove with the outer side wall of the base. The lifting mechanism includes a toothed plate, a gear plate, a second spur gear, a third spur gear, a pedal, a transmission piece, a torsion spring, a slide bar, a roller, a third elastic member, a transmission plate, and a second limiting tooth. The toothed plate is slidably connected to the side wall of the fourth groove. The gear plate is fixedly connected to the top wall of the base. The second spur gear, the third spur gear, and the pedal are all rotatably connected to the front wall of the gear plate. The toothed plate and the third spur gear are respectively meshed with the second spur gear. The diameter of the second spur gear is larger than that of the third spur gear. A transmission piece is rotatably connected to the pedal. The bottom wall of the pedal is connected to the top wall of the base through a torsion spring. The slide bar is slidably connected to the side wall of the fifth groove. The upper end of the slide bar extends above the base. The lower end of the slide bar is connected to the bottom wall of the fifth groove through a third elastic member. The roller is fixedly connected to the front wall of the slide bar. A second limiting tooth is fixedly connected to the right wall of the transmission plate. The second limiting tooth is meshed with the toothed plate. A notch is formed in the bottom wall of the transmission plate. The notch is inclined. The transmission plate is slidably connected to the bottom wall of the fourth channel. The left wall of the transmission plate extends outside the base. The roller extends into the notch.

[0013] Advantageously, the pedal is rotatably connected to the front wall of the gear plate through a rotating shaft. The part of the pedal to the left of the rotating shaft is longer than the part of the pedal to the right of the rotating shaft.

[0014] Advantageously, a sixth groove is formed in the top wall of the base. A guide rod is slidably connected to the side wall of the sixth groove. The guide rod is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the machine shell.

[0015] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The support slide plate, the vertical plate, and the pressing piece can be used to arrange and temporarily store the ceramic tiles. The operation of the first air cylinder can realize the single dropping of the ceramic tiles. The gravity of the ceramic tiles drives the second wedge-shaped block to move, so that the ceramic tile back glue in the liquid storage tank is automatically extruded to automatically spray the ceramic tile back glue on the ceramic tiles. When the ceramic tiles are pushed out of the first cavity by the drive of the second air cylinder, the second connecting plate and the movable stop block are used to limit the ceramic tiles to prevent the ceramic tiles from falling down. When the ceramic tiles are close to the wall surface, the movable stop block automatically releases the limit to facilitate the adhesion of the ceramic tiles to the wall surface. This auxiliary device can realize the convenient storage of ceramic tiles and the automatic preliminary adhesion of the ceramic tiles to the wall surface. The design is ingenious, the linkage is strong, the manpower is saved, and the construction efficiency is improved.

[0017] Through the lever principle, the user can step on the pedal with less effort. Through the principle that the small gear drives the large gear to save effort, the user can drive the second spur gear to rotate with double effort saving, so that the toothed plate drives the machine shell to move upward, so that the user can conveniently bond the ceramic tiles to the wall with a relatively high height, and the lowering and resetting of the machine shell are also very convenient. Description of the Drawings

[0018] The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the embodiments in the drawings do not constitute any limitation to the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to the following drawings without creative efforts.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile intelligent construction auxiliary device of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is the present invention Figure 1 The enlarged view of part A in;

[0021] Figure 3 It is the present invention Figure 1 The enlarged view of part B in;

[0022] Figure 4 It is the present invention Figure 1 The enlarged view of part C in.

[0023] Reference numerals: 1, base; 2, housing; 3, first cavity; 4, first channel; 5, first cylinder; 6, support slide plate; 7, vertical plate; 8, horizontal rod; 9, vertical piece; 10, pressing piece; 11, first elastic member; 12, ceramic tile; 13, limiting baffle; 14, pressure sensor; 15, second cylinder; 16, push plate; 17, first permanent magnet; 18, first groove; 19, soft bristles; 20, first connecting plate; 21, second connecting plate; 22, second permanent magnet; 23, movable stop block; 24, first wedge block; 25, second groove; 26, second channel; 27, third groove; 28, second wedge block; 29, flow blocking piece; 30, through hole; 31, second elastic member; 32, vertical rod; 33, first rack; 34, fixing plate; 35, second rack; 36, first slide rail; 37, first spur gear; 38, transmission rod; 39, first limiting tooth; 40, liquid squeezing plate; 41, liquid storage tank; 42, third channel; 43, rubber ring; 44, infusion tube; 45, connecting block; 46, third wedge block; 47, fourth groove; 48, fourth channel; 49, fifth groove; 50, sixth groove; 51, toothed plate; 52, gear plate; 53, second spur gear; 54, third spur gear; 55, stepping piece; 56, transmission piece; 57, torsion spring; 58, slide bar; 59, roller; 60, third elastic member; 61, transmission plate; 62, second limiting tooth; 63, notch; 64, guide rod; 65, brick outlet; 66, wheel. Detailed embodiments

[0024] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention. In addition, "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "installed", "connected", "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection. It can be a direct connection or a connection through an intermediate medium. It can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0027] As Figures 1-4 shown, a mobile intelligent building construction auxiliary device includes a base 1, a housing 2, and a lifting mechanism. The base 1 is connected to the housing 2 through the lifting mechanism. The bottom wall of the base 1 is provided with wheels 66. A first cavity 3 is opened inside the housing 2. The first cavity 3 communicates with the outer side wall of the housing 2 through a brick outlet 65. A brick storage mechanism and a brick outlet mechanism are provided inside the first cavity 3. A processing module is provided inside the housing 2. The processing module is a module with data processing function and component control function, which can be a single-chip microcomputer and is electrically connected to each electronic component.

[0028] In an optional implementation manner according to the present invention, the brick storage mechanism includes a first cylinder 5, a support slide plate 6, a vertical plate 7, a horizontal rod 8, a vertical piece 9, a pressing piece 10, a first elastic member 11, and a limit baffle 13. The first cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first cavity 3. The support slide plate 6 is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the first cylinder 5. The vertical plate 7 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the support slide plate 6. The horizontal rod 8 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical plate 7. The vertical piece 9 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the horizontal rod 8. The pressing piece 10 is connected to the side wall of the vertical piece 9 through the first elastic member 11. The limit baffle 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the support slide plate 6. A pressure sensor 14 is embedded in the side wall of the support slide plate 6;

[0029] The brick discharging mechanism includes a second cylinder 15, a push plate 16, a first permanent magnet 17, a first connecting plate 20, a second connecting plate 21, a second permanent magnet 22, a movable stop block 23, a first wedge block 24, a vertical rod 32, a first rack 33, a fixing plate 34, a second rack 35, a first spur gear 37, a transmission rod 38, a liquid storage tank 41, an infusion tube 44, a connecting block 45 and a third wedge block 46. The second cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the first cavity 3. The push plate 16 is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the second cylinder 15. The first permanent magnet 17 is embedded in the side wall of the push plate 16. The first connecting plate 20 is slidably connected to the rear wall of the first cavity 3. The second connecting plate 21 is fixedly connected to the front wall of the first connecting plate 20. The second permanent magnet 22 is embedded in the side wall of the second connecting plate 21. The movable stop block 23 is slidably connected to the front wall of the first connecting plate 20. The first wedge block 24 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable stop block 23. A second groove 25 is formed in the side wall of the movable stop block 23. A second channel 26 is formed in the movable stop block 23. The second channel 26 communicates with the top wall and the side wall of the movable stop block 23. A third groove 27 is formed in the top wall of the movable stop block 23. A flow blocking piece 29 is slidably connected to the rear wall of the second groove 25. The left end of the flow blocking piece 29 is fixedly connected to a second wedge block 28. The right end of the flow blocking piece 29 extends through the second channel 26 into the third groove 27. The right end of the flow blocking piece 29 is fixedly connected to the vertical rod 32. A through hole 30 is formed in the flow blocking piece 29. The second wedge block 28 is connected to the side wall of the second groove 25 through a second elastic member 31. The upper end of the vertical rod 32 extends above the movable stop block 23. The first rack 33 is fixed to the side wall of the vertical rod 32. The fixing plate 34 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the liquid storage tank 41. The liquid storage tank 41 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the first connecting plate 20 through the connecting block 45. The first spur gear 37 is rotatably connected to the front wall of the fixing plate 34. The second rack 35 is slidably connected to the front wall of the fixing plate 34. The first rack 33 and the fixing plate 34 are respectively meshed with the first spur gear 37. A third channel 42 is formed in the liquid storage tank 41. A rubber ring 43 is provided on the inner wall of the third channel 42. A squeezing plate 40 is in interference fit with the inner wall of the rubber ring 43. The top wall of the squeezing plate 40 is fixedly connected to the transmission rod 38. A first limiting tooth 39 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the transmission rod 38. The bottom wall of the third channel 42 communicates with the bottom wall of the liquid storage tank 41 through the third channel 42. The lower opening of the third channel 42 is communicated with the upper opening of the second channel 26 through the infusion tube 44. The third wedge block 46 is fixedly connected to the rear wall of the first cavity 3.

[0030] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, a first groove 18 is formed in the side wall of the push plate 16, and a soft brush hair 19 is provided on the inner wall of the first groove 18.

[0031] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the right wall of the second rack 35 is sharp.

[0032] In an alternative embodiment according to the present invention, a second elastic member 31 is fixedly connected to the front wall of the first connecting plate 20, the movable stopper 23 is slidably connected to the second elastic member 31, a first slide rail 36 is fixedly connected to the front wall of the fixing plate 34, and the second rack 35 is slidably connected to the first slide rail 36.

[0033] In an alternative embodiment according to the present invention, a rubber ring 43 is provided on the inner wall of the third channel 42.

[0034] In an alternative embodiment according to the present invention, a first channel 4 communicating with the top wall of the base 1 is opened on the top wall of the first cavity 3.

[0035] Implementation process:

[0036] A plurality of tiles 12 are placed side by side on the top wall of the support slide plate 6. Using the elastic force of the first elastic member 11, the pressing plate 10 presses the tiles 12 to prevent the tiles 12 from collapsing. When tiling the wall, the auxiliary device is moved to the side of the wall through the wheels 66, so that the tile outlet 65 on the housing 2 is close to the wall. The processing module controls the piston rod of the first cylinder 5 to shorten a small distance, so that the rightmost tile 12 falls under its own gravity. The tile 12 falls between the push plate 16 and the movable stopper 23. The push plate 16 and the movable stopper 23 limit the tile 12 to keep the tile 12 in a vertical state. When the tile 12 falls, the tile 12 will push the second wedge block 28 into the second groove 25, thereby moving the flow blocking plate 29 to the right. The through hole 30 on the flow blocking plate 29 communicates with the second channel 26 to facilitate the tile adhesive to flow out through the second channel 26. The flow blocking plate 29 drives the vertical rod 32 and the first rack 33 to move to the right. The first rack 33 drives the first spur gear 37 to rotate clockwise. The first spur gear 37 drives the second rack 35 to move to the left, thereby releasing the limit of the second rack 35 on the first limit tooth 39. The liquid extrusion plate 40 moves down under its own gravity to extrude the tile adhesive in the third channel 42. The rubber ring 43 can slow down the descending speed of the liquid extrusion plate 40, and the tile adhesive oozes out slowly without oozing out too fast or too much. When the tile 12 leaves the second wedge block 28, the second wedge block 28 and the flow blocking plate 29 move to the left and reset under the elastic force of the second elastic member 31, thereby re-blocking the second channel 26 by the flow blocking plate 29. When the tile 12 descends, the soft bristles 19 will also clean the front surface of the tile 12, reducing the time for subsequent wiping of the tile surface and improving the construction efficiency. The processing module controls the piston rod of the second cylinder 15 to extend, so that the push plate 16 moves to the right. The first permanent magnet 17 on the push plate 16 magnetically adsorbs the second permanent magnet 22, thereby driving the second connecting plate 21, the first connecting plate 20, and the movable stopper 23 to move to the right. When the first wedge block 24 abuts against the third wedge block 46, the first wedge block 24 will be pushed up by the third wedge block 46 when it continues to move to the right, thereby driving the movable stopper 23 to move up. The movable stopper 23 releases the limit on the tile 12. The third wedge block 46 will limit the rightward movement of the movable stopper 23, thereby restricting the rightward movement of the first connecting plate 20 and the second connecting plate 21. The push plate 16 continues to move to the right, pushing the tile 12 to leave the first cavity 3 from the tile outlet 65 and stick to the wall. Subsequently, the piston rod of the second cylinder 15 shortens, and the push plate 16 drives the second connecting plate 21 to move to the left, thereby driving the first connecting plate 20 and the movable stopper 23 to move to the left. After the first wedge block 24 disengages from the third wedge block 46, the movable stopper 23 moves down and resets under its own gravity. When the second connecting plate 21 abuts against the limit baffle 13, the pressure sensor 14 will obtain an instantaneous pressure value that increases from zero. After the processing module obtains this information, the processing module controls the piston rod of the second cylinder 15 to stop moving, so as to tile the next tile 12 on the top wall of the support slide plate 6 using the above principle.

[0037] The first channel 4 facilitates the user to place the tile 12 on the top wall of the support slide plate 6.

[0038] The model of the pressure sensor 14 can be selected as YYJ / GY1-1201, the model of the first cylinder 5 can be selected as SCA2-00-CB, and the model of the second cylinder 15 can be selected as SC160 of PUEKA.

[0039] To reduce the damage to the tile 12 when it drops, a buffer member, such as a sponge layer, a silica gel layer, etc., can be placed on the bottom wall of the first cavity 3.

[0040] In this embodiment, the tile 12 can be arranged and temporarily stored through the support slide plate 6, the vertical plate 7 and the pressing piece 10. The single drop of the tile 12 can be realized by the operation of the first cylinder 5. The movement of the second wedge block 28 is driven by the gravity of the tile 12, so that the tile adhesive in the liquid storage tank 41 is automatically extruded to automatically spray the tile adhesive on the tile 12. When the tile 12 is pushed out of the first cavity 3 by the drive of the second cylinder 15, the second connecting plate 21 and the movable stopper 23 limit the tile 12 to prevent the tile 12 from falling down. When the tile 12 approaches the wall surface, the movable stopper 23 automatically releases the limit to facilitate the adhesion of the tile 12 and the wall surface. This auxiliary device can conveniently store the tile 12 and automatically perform the preliminary adhesion of the tile 12 to the wall surface. The design is ingenious, the linkage is strong, the labor is saved, and the construction efficiency is improved.

[0041] In an alternative embodiment according to the present invention, a fourth groove 47 and a fifth groove 49 are formed in the top wall of the base 1. A fourth channel 48 is formed in the side wall of the fourth groove 47. The fourth channel 48 communicates with the fifth groove 49 and the outer side wall of the base 1. The lifting mechanism includes a toothed plate 51, a gear plate 52, a second spur gear 53, a third spur gear 54, a foot pedal 55, a transmission piece 56, a torsion spring 57, a slide bar 58, a roller 59, a third elastic member 60, a transmission plate 61 and a second limiting tooth 62. The toothed plate 51 is slidably connected to the side wall of the fourth groove 47. The gear plate 52 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the base 1. The second spur gear 53, the third spur gear 54 and the foot pedal 55 are all rotatably connected to the front wall of the gear plate 52. The toothed plate 51 and the third spur gear 54 are respectively engaged with the second spur gear 53. The diameter of the second spur gear 53 is larger than that of the third spur gear 54. A transmission piece 56 is rotatably connected to the foot pedal 55. The bottom wall of the foot pedal 55 is connected to the top wall of the base 1 through a torsion spring 57. The slide bar 58 is slidably connected to the side wall of the fifth groove 49. The upper end of the slide bar 58 extends above the base 1. The lower end of the slide bar 58 is connected to the bottom wall of the fifth groove 49 through a third elastic member 60. The roller 59 is fixedly connected to the front wall of the slide bar 58. A second limiting tooth 62 is fixedly connected to the right wall of the transmission plate 61. The second limiting tooth 62 is engaged with the toothed plate 51. A notch 63 is formed in the bottom wall of the transmission plate 61. The notch 63 is inclined. The transmission plate 61 is slidably connected to the bottom wall of the fourth channel 48. The left wall of the transmission plate 61 extends outside the base 1. The roller 59 extends into the notch 63.

[0042] In an alternative embodiment according to the present invention, the foot pedal 55 is rotatably connected to the front wall of the gear plate 52 through a rotating shaft. The part of the foot pedal 55 to the left of the rotating shaft is longer than the part of the foot pedal 55 to the right of the rotating shaft.

[0043] In an alternative embodiment according to the present invention, a sixth groove 50 is formed in the top wall of the base 1. A guide rod 64 is slidably connected to the side wall of the sixth groove 50. The guide rod 64 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the machine shell 2.

[0044] Implementation process: When it is necessary to increase the height of the casing 2, the foot repeatedly steps on the pedal piece 55, causing the pedal piece 55 to rotate reciprocally around the rotating shaft, thereby causing the transmission piece 56 to rotate reciprocally. When the pedal piece 55 and the transmission piece 56 rotate counterclockwise, the pedal piece 55 will press the slide bar 58 downward, thereby causing the roller 59 to move downward. Through the notch 63, the transmission plate 61 is driven to move leftward, so that the second limiting tooth 62 releases the meshing limit on the toothed plate 51. Since the left end of the transmission piece 56 is rotatably connected to the pedal piece 55, the transmission piece 56 will mesh with the straight teeth on the third spur gear 54, thereby driving the third spur gear 54 to rotate clockwise, thereby driving the second spur gear 53 to rotate counterclockwise, thereby driving the toothed plate 51 to move upward by a certain distance. When the pedal piece 55 is released, the pedal piece 55 and the transmission piece 56 rotate clockwise under the elastic force of the torsion spring 57. The right end of the transmission piece 56 will flip upward under the push of the third spur gear 54, so as not to drive the third spur gear 54 to rotate. The transmission piece 56 resets to facilitate driving the third spur gear 54 to rotate clockwise again later. The slide bar 58 moves upward and resets under the elastic force of the third elastic member 60, thereby causing the roller 59 to drive the transmission plate 61 to move rightward and reset through the notch 63. The second limiting tooth 62 re-meshes and limits the toothed plate 51, so that the casing 2 maintains the current height, so as to facilitate pasting the ceramic tile 12 on the wall at a higher position. When it is necessary to lower the casing 2 back to the initial height, just pull the transmission plate 61 to the left. The toothed plate 51 will automatically fall to the bottom wall of the fourth groove 47 when it loses the limit of the second limiting tooth 62.

[0045] In this embodiment, through the lever principle, the user can step on the pedal piece 55 with less effort. Through the principle that driving a large gear with a small gear can save effort, the user can drive the second spur gear 53 to rotate with double effort, thereby driving the toothed plate 51 to drive the casing 2 to move upward, so that the user can conveniently bond the ceramic tile 12 to the wall with a higher height. Moreover, the lowering and resetting of the casing 2 are also very convenient.

[0046] The components, modules, mechanisms, devices, etc. whose structures are not described in detail in the present invention are all common standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art. Their structures and principles can all be known by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or obtained through conventional experimental methods.

[0047] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mobile intelligent construction auxiliary device, characterized in that It includes a base (1), a housing (2) and a lifting mechanism. The base (1) is connected to the housing (2) through the lifting mechanism. Wheels (66) are provided on the bottom wall of the base (1). A first cavity (3) is formed inside the housing (2). The first cavity (3) communicates with the outer side wall of the housing (2) through a brick outlet (65). A brick storage mechanism and a brick outlet mechanism are provided inside the first cavity (3). A processing module is provided inside the housing (2); The brick storage mechanism includes a first cylinder (5), a support slide plate (6), a vertical plate (7), a horizontal rod (8), a vertical piece (9), a pressing piece (10), a first elastic member (11) and a limit baffle (13). The first cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first cavity (3). The support slide plate (6) is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the first cylinder (5). The vertical plate (7) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the support slide plate (6). The horizontal rod (8) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical plate (7). The vertical piece (9) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the horizontal rod (8). The pressing piece (10) is connected to the side wall of the vertical piece (9) through the first elastic member (11). The limit baffle (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the support slide plate (6). A pressure sensor (14) is embedded in the side wall of the support slide plate (6); The brick discharging mechanism includes a second cylinder (15), a push plate (16), a first permanent magnet (17), a first connecting plate (20), a second connecting plate (21), a second permanent magnet (22), a movable stopper (23), a first wedge block (24), a vertical rod (32), a first rack (33), a fixing plate (34), a second rack (35), a first spur gear (37), a transmission rod (38), a liquid storage tank (41), an infusion tube (44), a connecting block (45) and a third wedge block (46). The second cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the first cavity (3). The push plate (16) is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the second cylinder (15). The first permanent magnet (17) is embedded in the side wall of the push plate (16). The first connecting plate (20) is slidably connected to the rear wall of the first cavity (3). The second connecting plate (21) is fixedly connected to the front wall of the first connecting plate (20). The second permanent magnet (22) is embedded in the side wall of the second connecting plate (21). The movable stopper (23) is slidably connected to the front wall of the first connecting plate (20). The first wedge block (24) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable stopper (23). A second groove (25) is formed in the side wall of the movable stopper (23). A second channel (26) is formed in the movable stopper (23). The second channel (26) communicates with the top wall and the side wall of the movable stopper (23). A third groove (27) is formed in the top wall of the movable stopper (23). A flow blocking piece (29) is slidably connected to the rear wall of the second groove (25). A second wedge block (28) is fixedly connected to the left end of the flow blocking piece (29). The right end of the flow blocking piece (29) extends through the second channel (26) into the third groove (27). A vertical rod (32) is fixedly connected to the right end of the flow blocking piece (29). A through hole (30) is formed in the flow blocking piece (29). The second wedge block (28) is connected to the side wall of the second groove (25) through a second elastic member (31). The upper end of the vertical rod (32) extends above the movable stopper (23). The first rack (33) is fixed to the side wall of the vertical rod (32). The fixing plate (34) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the liquid storage tank (41). The liquid storage tank (41) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the first connecting plate (20) through a connecting block (45). The first spur gear (37) is rotatably connected to the front wall of the fixing plate (34). The second rack (35) is slidably connected to the front wall of the fixing plate (34). The first rack (33) and the fixing plate (34) are respectively engaged with the first spur gear (37). A third channel (42) is formed in the liquid storage tank (41). A rubber ring (43) is provided on the inner wall of the third channel (42). A squeezing plate (40) is in interference fit with the inner wall of the rubber ring (43). A transmission rod (38) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the squeezing plate (40). A first limiting tooth (39) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the transmission rod (38). The bottom wall of the third channel (42) communicates with the bottom wall of the liquid storage tank (41) through the third channel (42). The lower opening of the third channel (42) is communicated with the upper opening of the second channel (26) through an infusion tube (44). The third wedge block (46) is fixedly connected to the rear wall of the first cavity (3).

2. The mobile intelligent construction auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side wall of the push plate (16) is provided with a first groove (18), and the inner wall of the first groove (18) is provided with soft bristles (19).

3. The mobile intelligent construction auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The right wall of the second rack (35) is sharp.

4. The mobile intelligent construction auxiliary device according to claim 3, characterized in that, A second elastic member (31) is fixedly connected to the front wall of the first connecting plate (20). The movable stop block (23) is slidably connected to the second elastic member (31). A first slide rail (36) is fixedly connected to the front wall of the fixed plate (34). The second rack (35) is slidably connected to the first slide rail (36).

5. The mobile intelligent building construction auxiliary device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A rubber ring (43) is provided on the inner wall of the third channel (42).

6. The mobile intelligent construction auxiliary device according to claim 5, characterized in that, A first channel (4) communicating with the top wall of the base (1) is opened on the top wall of the first cavity (3).

7. A mobile intelligent construction auxiliary device according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, A fourth groove (47) and a fifth groove (49) are opened on the top wall of the base (1). A fourth channel (48) is opened on the side wall of the fourth groove (47). The fourth channel (48) communicates with the fifth groove (49) and the outer side wall of the base (1). The lifting mechanism includes a toothed plate (51), a gear plate (52), a second spur gear (53), a third spur gear (54), a pedal (55), a transmission piece (56), a torsion spring (57), a slide bar (58), a roller (59), a third elastic member (60), a transmission plate (61) and a second limiting tooth (62). The toothed plate (51) is slidably connected to the side wall of the fourth groove (47). The gear plate (52) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the base (1). The second spur gear (53), the third spur gear (54) and the pedal (55) are all rotatably connected to the front wall of the gear plate (52). The toothed plate (51) and the third spur gear (54) are respectively meshed with the second spur gear (53). The diameter of the second spur gear (53) is larger than that of the third spur gear (54). A transmission piece (56) is rotatably connected to the pedal (55). The bottom wall of the pedal (55) is connected to the top wall of the base (1) through a torsion spring (57). The slide bar (58) is slidably connected to the side wall of the fifth groove (49). The upper end of the slide bar (58) extends above the base (1). The lower end of the slide bar (58) is connected to the bottom wall of the fifth groove (49) through a third elastic member (60). The roller (59) is fixedly connected to the front wall of the slide bar (58). A second limiting tooth (62) is fixedly connected to the right wall of the transmission plate (61). The second limiting tooth (62) is meshed with the toothed plate (51). A notch (63) is opened on the bottom wall of the transmission plate (61). The notch (63) is inclined. The transmission plate (61) is slidably connected to the bottom wall of the fourth channel (48). The left wall of the transmission plate (61) extends outside the base (1). The roller (59) extends into the notch (63).

8. The mobile intelligent construction auxiliary device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The pedal (55) is rotatably connected to the front wall of the gear plate (52) through a rotating shaft. The part of the pedal (55) to the left of the rotating shaft is longer than the part of the pedal (55) to the right of the rotating shaft.

9. The mobile intelligent construction auxiliary device according to claim 8, characterized in that, A sixth groove (50) is opened on the top wall of the base (1). A guide rod (64) is slidably connected to the side wall of the sixth groove (50). The guide rod (64) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the machine shell (2).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Building material paving equipment

    CN215107049U