A flaw detection system and method for wind power components

By using handling and liquid injection/drainage components in the wind turbine component flaw detection system, the problem of solution difficulty in entering the mounting holes of wind turbine components has been solved, achieving highly accurate flaw detection.

CN116399887BActive Publication Date: 2026-03-10德玛克(浙江)精工科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-03-31
Publication Date
2026-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the mounting holes of wind power components have small diameters, making it difficult for the solution to fully enter, resulting in inaccurate flaw detection.

Method used

The wind power components are placed into the container using a handling assembly. Solution is injected into the mounting hole a through the first liquid injection and drainage assembly, and solution is injected into the mounting hole b through the second liquid injection and drainage assembly. Waste debris in the holes is cleaned by the cleaning unit to ensure that the solution is completely inserted. Flaw detection is performed in combination with the handling and irradiation mechanism.

Benefits of technology

This improves the accuracy of flaw detection for wind power components, ensuring that air and debris in the mounting holes are effectively removed, preventing them from affecting the test results.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention provides a flaw detection system and method for wind turbine components. The system includes a container filled with solution, a transport mechanism, an irradiation mechanism, and a liquid injection and drainage mechanism. The transport mechanism places the wind turbine component into the container, the liquid injection and drainage mechanism injects solution into the mounting holes of the wind turbine component, the irradiation mechanism irradiates the wind turbine component for flaw detection, the transport mechanism removes the wind turbine component from the container, and the liquid injection and drainage mechanism drains the solution from the mounting holes of the wind turbine component. This invention uses a transport assembly to transport the wind turbine component into the container, immersing it in the solution. A first liquid injection and drainage assembly injects solution into mounting hole a, and a second liquid injection and drainage assembly injects solution into mounting hole b, expelling air from mounting holes a and b, thus ensuring the accuracy of flaw detection of the wind turbine component.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of casting flaw detection, in particular to a wind power accessory flaw detection system and method. BACKGROUND

[0002] The wind power accessory refers to a pure aluminum or aluminum alloy device obtained by casting, which is generally obtained by pouring heated aluminum or aluminum alloy into a mold cavity in the form of liquid aluminum or aluminum alloy, and is usually referred to as an aluminum die casting part.

[0003] Chinese patent application No. 201310661181.8 discloses an aluminum alloy impeller integral flaw detection method. According to the flaw detection method, the aluminum alloy impeller to be detected is placed in a container containing a solution. Since the solution has the same attenuation rate of X-ray as the aluminum alloy impeller, when the bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the container and the container is irradiated with X-rays and imaged on the bottom plate, the image on the bottom plate can truly reflect whether the aluminum alloy impeller has pores, porosity, cracks, impurities and other defects.

[0004] However, the technical solution has the following problems: Figure 13 As shown in the prior art, a wind power accessory, specifically a valve cover, is provided with two groups of mounting holes a and two groups of mounting holes b. During flaw detection, the valve cover is placed in the solution. Since the mounting holes a and the mounting holes b have small diameters, the solution cannot completely enter the mounting holes a and the mounting holes b, and air is left in the mounting holes a and the mounting holes b, which leads to inaccurate flaw detection of the valve cover. SUMMARY

[0005] The present application aims to solve the problems of the prior art and provides a wind power accessory flaw detection system. The wind power accessory is carried into the container by the carrying assembly, and the wind power accessory is immersed in the solution. The first liquid injection and drainage assembly injects the solution into the mounting holes a, and the second liquid injection and drainage assembly injects the solution into the mounting holes b. The air in the mounting holes a and the mounting holes b is drained, and the accuracy of the wind power accessory flaw detection is ensured.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A wind power accessory flaw detection system comprises a container containing a solution, and further comprises a carrying mechanism.

[0008] The irradiation mechanism and the liquid injection and discharge mechanism; the conveying mechanism puts the wind power accessory into the container, the liquid injection and discharge mechanism injects solution into the mounting hole of the wind power accessory, then the irradiation mechanism irradiates the wind power accessory, then the conveying mechanism takes out the wind power accessory from the container, and the liquid injection and discharge mechanism discharges the solution in the mounting hole of the wind power accessory;

[0009] The conveying mechanism comprises a workbench, a conveying belt, a mechanical arm, and a conveying assembly; the mechanical arm puts the wind power accessory on the conveying belt onto the workbench, and the conveying assembly puts the wind power accessory into the container.

[0010] Further, the workbench comprises a base, a carrier table, a driving part c, and a cleaning part; the carrier table is rotatably arranged on the base, the carrier table is provided with a carrier groove, the driving part c drives the carrier table to rotate, and the cleaning part is used for cleaning the waste in the mounting hole of the wind power accessory.

[0011] Preferably, the cleaning part comprises a linear driving part a, a lifting rod, a rotating rod, and a brush; the linear driving part a is arranged on the base; the lifting rod is arranged at the output end of the linear driving part a; the rotating rod is rotatably arranged at the two ends of the lifting rod; and the brush is arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod.

[0012] Further, the conveying assembly comprises an upper beam guide rail, a moving seat, a driving part d, a shaking part, a frame, a rotating block, and a clamping part; the moving seat is slidably arranged on the upper beam guide rail; the driving part d is arranged at the bottom of the moving seat; the shaking part is arranged at the output end of the driving part d; the frame is arranged at the bottom of the shaking part; the rotating block is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the frame; and the clamping part is arranged on the rotating block.

[0013] Preferably, the shaking part comprises a connecting frame, a guide rod, an elastic connecting part a, and a driving unit a; the guide rod is arranged on the connecting frame and penetrates through the frame; the elastic connecting part a is arranged between the connecting frame and the frame; the driving unit a is arranged on the connecting frame; and an elliptical disc is arranged at the output end of the driving unit a.

[0014] Further, the clamping part comprises a connecting rod, a circular table, a plurality of support rods, a clamping block, a fixing block, an elastic connecting part b, and a driving unit b; the connecting rod is arranged on the rotating block; the circular table is arranged on the connecting rod; the plurality of support rods are arranged on the circular table and are provided with grooves; the clamping block is rotatably arranged in the grooves; the fixing block is arranged on the circular table; the elastic connecting part b is arranged between the clamping block and the fixing block; and the driving unit b is used for driving the clamping block to clamp the wind power accessory.

[0015] Preferably, the driving unit b comprises: a rotating rod b installed on one side of the rotating block; a driving motor b installed on the inner side of the frame; rotating wheels b, one of which is installed on one side of the rotating rod b and the other of which is installed on the output end of the driving motor b; a belt b sleeved on the outer sides of the two sets of rotating wheels b; a rotating rod c rotatably installed in the rotating block; a driving motor c installed on the inner side of the frame; rotating wheels c, one of which is installed on one side of the rotating rod c and the other of which is installed on the output end of the driving motor c; a belt c sleeved on the outer sides of the two sets of rotating wheels c; a central shaft rotatably installed in the rotating rod b; a driving motor d installed on the inner side of the frame; rotating wheels d, one of which is installed on one end of the central shaft and the other of which is installed on the output end of the driving motor d; a belt d sleeved on the outer sides of the two sets of rotating wheels d; a bevel gear c installed on the other end of the rotating rod c; a bevel gear a installed on one end of the connecting rod and engaged with the bevel gear c; and a rope, one end of which is connected with the central shaft and the other end of which is connected with the tail of the clamping block through the elastic connecting piece b.

[0016] Further, the liquid injection and discharge mechanism comprises: a first liquid injection and discharge assembly; and a second liquid injection and discharge assembly; when the carrying mechanism puts the wind power accessory into the container, the first liquid injection and discharge assembly injects solution into the mounting hole a, and the second liquid injection and discharge assembly injects solution into the mounting hole b; when the carrying mechanism takes out the wind power accessory from the container, the first liquid injection and discharge assembly discharges solution by introducing gas into the mounting hole a, and the second liquid injection and discharge assembly discharges solution by introducing gas into the mounting hole b.

[0017] Preferably, the first liquid injection and discharge assembly comprises: a sliding rail a; a moving block a slidably installed on the sliding rail a; a driving part a installed on the moving block a; a moving frame a installed on the output end of the driving part a; and a curved pipeline installed on the moving frame a.

[0018] Further, the second liquid injection and discharge assembly comprises: a sliding rail b; a moving block b slidably installed on the sliding rail b; a driving part b installed on the moving block b; a moving frame b installed on the output end of the driving part b; and a straight pipeline installed on the moving frame b.

[0019] Another object of the present application is to provide a flaw detection method for wind power accessories, which can ensure the accuracy of the flaw detection of the wind power accessories by removing the air in the mounting hole a and the mounting hole b through the waste removal process and the liquid discharge process.

[0020] To achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical solutions.

[0021] A flaw detection method for wind power accessories, comprising the following steps:

[0022] Step one, material conveying process: the robot places the wind power accessories on the conveying belt into the loading groove on the loading table, and then introduces negative pressure into the negative pressure pipe to adsorb the wind power accessories on the loading table;

[0023] Step two, waste removal process: the driving part c drives the loading table to rotate so that the mounting hole a of the wind power accessory faces downward, the linear driving part a drives the rotating rod to insert into the mounting hole a upward, the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the driving brush rotates to clean the mounting hole a so that the waste remaining in the mounting hole a falls down;

[0024] Similarly, the driving part c drives the loading table to rotate so that the mounting hole b of the wind power accessory faces downward, and the cleaning part cleans the mounting hole b of the wind power accessory to prevent the waste remaining in the mounting hole a and the mounting hole b from affecting the flaw detection;

[0025] Step three, carrying process: the moving seat slides on the upper beam guide rail so that the clamping part is aligned with the wind power accessory on the loading table, the tail of the wind power accessory is located inside the clamping block, the driving motor d is started to drive the central shaft to rotate through the belt d, and then the rope is loosened, the clamping block is driven to rotate to clamp the wind power accessory under the action of the elastic connecting part b, the moving seat slides on the upper beam guide rail to move the wind power accessory into the container, and the wind power accessory is immersed in the solution;

[0026] Step four, liquid injection process: the moving block a moves on the sliding rail a, the moving frame a is driven to move by the driving part a, the curved pipe is immersed in the solution and inserted into the bottom of the mounting hole a, the solution is sprayed out of the curved pipe, the solution fills the mounting hole a to discharge the air in the mounting hole a;

[0027] The moving block b slides on the sliding rail b, the moving frame b is driven to move by the driving part b, the straight pipe is immersed in the solution and inserted into the bottom of the mounting hole b, the solution is sprayed out of the straight pipe, and the solution fills the mounting hole b to discharge the air in the mounting hole b;

[0028] Step five, irradiation detection process: the driving part c drives the wind power accessory to move downward to the bottom of the container, the clamping part releases the wind power accessory, the wind power accessory is placed on the bearing plate at the bottom of the container, the first liquid injection and discharge assembly, the second liquid injection and discharge assembly, and the carrying assembly are driven to move away from above the container 1,

[0029] Step six, the moving seat slides on the upper beam guide rail, drives the X-ray machine to be located above the container, and the X-ray machine performs X-ray irradiation on the container to expose and image on the film;

[0030] Step seven, the liquid discharge process: the carrying assembly carries the wind power accessory in the container to be located above the liquid level, the driving motor b drives the rotating block to rotate downward through the belt b, drives the clamping part 247 to tilt downward, and then makes the wind power accessory tilt downward, so that the solution inside the wind power accessory flows down;

[0031] The driving unit a drives the elliptical disc to rotate, the elliptical disc is in contact with the top of the frame, thereby driving the frame to vibrate up and down, driving the wind power accessory to vibrate, and accelerating the solution remaining on the wind power accessory to fall down;

[0032] The driving motor c drives the rotating rod c to rotate through the belt c, drives the clamping part to rotate through the transmission between the bevel gear c and the bevel gear a, drives the wind power accessory to rotate, and uses the centrifugal force generated by rotation to throw out the solution remaining on the wind power accessory;

[0033] The driving motor b drives the rotating block to rotate upward through the belt b, drives the clamping part to rotate to a horizontal state, makes the wind power accessory keep a horizontal state, the moving block a moves on the sliding rail a, drives the moving frame a to move through the driving part a, drives the curved pipe to insert into the bottom of the mounting hole a, and the curved pipe sprays gas to discharge the solution remaining in the mounting hole a;

[0034] The moving block b slides on the sliding rail b, drives the moving frame b to move through the driving part b, makes the straight pipe insert into the bottom of the mounting hole b, and the straight pipe sprays gas to discharge the solution remaining in the mounting hole b.

[0035] The beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0036] (1) The carrying assembly carries the wind power accessory into the container, and the wind power accessory is immersed in the solution, the first liquid injection and discharge assembly injects the solution into the mounting hole a, the second liquid injection and discharge assembly injects the solution into the mounting hole b, and the air in the mounting hole a and the mounting hole b is discharged, so that the accuracy of the flaw detection of the wind power accessory is ensured.

[0037] (2) The driving part c drives the object table to rotate, the mounting hole a of the wind power accessory faces downward, the linear driving part a drives the rotating rod to insert into the mounting hole a upward, the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, drives the brush to rotate to clean the mounting hole a, and makes the waste residues remaining in the mounting hole a fall down; the waste residues remaining in the mounting hole a are prevented from affecting the flaw detection.

[0038] (3) The driving motor b drives the rotating block to rotate downward through the belt b, drives the clamping part to tilt downward, and then makes the wind power accessory tilt downward, so that the solution inside the wind power accessory flows down.

[0039] (4) The elliptical disc is driven to rotate by the driving unit a, and the elliptical disc is in contact with the top of the frame, thereby driving the frame to vibrate up and down, driving the wind power accessory to vibrate, and accelerating the solution remaining on the wind power accessory to fall down.

[0040] (5) The driving motor c drives the rotating rod c to rotate through the belt c, and drives the clamping part to rotate through the transmission between the bevel gear c and the bevel gear a, drives the wind power accessory to rotate, and uses the centrifugal force generated by rotation to throw out the solution remaining on the wind power accessory.

[0041] (6) The clamping part is driven to rotate to the horizontal state, so that the wind power accessory is kept in the horizontal state, the moving block a moves on the sliding rail a, the moving frame a is driven to move by the driving part a, the curved pipe is inserted into the bottom of the mounting hole a, the curved pipe sprays gas to discharge the solution remaining in the mounting hole a; similarly, the straight pipe is inserted into the bottom of the mounting hole b, the straight pipe sprays gas to discharge the solution remaining in the mounting hole b.

[0042] In summary, the present application has the advantages of enhancing the detection accuracy of flaw detection and removing waste scraps. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0043] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;

[0044] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the workbench structure of the present application;

[0045] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cleaning part structure of the present application;

[0046] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the moving table rotation of the present application;

[0047] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the carrying assembly structure of the present application;

[0048] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the driving unit b structure of the present application;

[0049] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the clamping part structure of the present application;

[0050] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the clamping part section of the present application;

[0051] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the clamping state of the clamping part of the present application;

[0052] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the rotating block inside of the present application;

[0053] Figure 11A state diagram for the carrying assembly of the application clamping a wind power accessory;

[0054] Figure 12 A structure diagram of the liquid injection and discharge mechanism of the application;

[0055] Figure 13 A structure diagram of a wind power accessory in the prior art;

[0056] Figure 14 A structure diagram of the irradiation mechanism of the application;

[0057] Figure 15 A state diagram for the carrying assembly of the application clamping a wind power accessory in an inclined state;

[0058] Figure 16 A structure diagram of the first liquid injection and discharge assembly of the application;

[0059] Figure 17 A structure diagram of the second liquid injection and discharge assembly of the application.

[0060] Reference signs

[0061] 1, container; 11, fixing frame; 12, bottom plate; 13, bearing plate; 2, carrying mechanism; 21, workbench; 211, base; 212, object table; 2121, object slot; 2122, negative pressure hole; 213, driving part c; 214, cleaning part; 2141, linear driving part a; 2142, lifting rod; 2143, rotating rod; 2144, brush; 215, negative pressure pipe; 22, conveying belt; 23, mechanical hand; 24, carrying assembly; 241, upper beam guide rail; 242, moving seat; 243, driving part d; 244, shaking part; 2441, connecting frame; 2442, guide rod; 2443, elastic connecting part a; 2444, driving unit a; 2445, oval disc; 245, frame; 246, rotating block; 247, clamping part; 2471, connecting rod; 2472, circular table; 2473, supporting rod; 24731, groove; 2474, clamping block; 2475, fixed block; 2476, elastic connecting part b; 2477, driving unit b; 24771, rotating rod b; 24772, driving motor b; 24773, rotating wheel b; 24774, belt b; 24775, rotating rod c; 24776, driving motor c; 24777, rotating wheel c; 24778, belt c; 24779, central shaft; 24780, driving motor d; 24781, rotating wheel d; 24782, belt d; 24783, bevel gear c; 24784, bevel gear a; 24785, rope; 3, irradiation mechanism; 31, moving seat; 32, linear driving part b; 33, X-ray machine; 4, liquid injection and discharge mechanism; 41, first liquid injection and discharge assembly; 411, slide rail a; 412, moving block a; 413, driving part a; 414, moving frame a; 415, curved pipeline; 42, second liquid injection and discharge assembly; 421, slide rail b; 422, moving block b; 423, driving part b; 424, moving frame b; 425, straight pipeline. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0062] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present application.

[0063] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," and "counterclockwise," etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this invention, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0064] Chinese Patent Application No. 201310661181.8 discloses a method for overall flaw detection of an aluminum alloy impeller. The method includes: Step S1: preparing a solution using chemically pure potassium iodide or industrially pure potassium iodide and placing it in a container capable of holding the aluminum alloy impeller, ensuring that the attenuation rate of the solution to X-rays is consistent with the attenuation rate of the aluminum alloy impeller to X-rays; Step S2: laying a film on a flat surface and placing the container containing the solution on the film; Step S3: placing the aluminum alloy impeller in the solution and irradiating the container with X-rays using an X-ray machine to expose and image the film.

[0065] The purpose of the solution is to expel the air inside the aluminum alloy impeller, so that the solution surrounds the outside of the aluminum alloy impeller, and there should be no air residue between the aluminum alloy impeller and the solution, otherwise the accuracy of the detection will be affected.

[0066] Example 1

[0067] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a wind power component flaw detection system, including a container 1 containing a solution; a transport mechanism 2; an irradiation mechanism 3; and a liquid injection and drainage mechanism 4. The transport mechanism 2 places the wind power component into the container 1, the liquid injection and drainage mechanism 4 injects the solution into the mounting hole of the wind power component, the irradiation mechanism 3 performs flaw detection irradiation on the wind power component, the transport mechanism 2 removes the wind power component from the container 1, and the liquid injection and drainage mechanism 4 drains the solution from the mounting hole of the wind power component.

[0068] Furthermore, such as Figure 1As shown, the carrying mechanism 2 comprises a workbench 21, a conveying belt 22, a mechanical arm 23, and a carrying assembly 24, the mechanical arm 23 puts the wind power accessory on the conveying belt 22 into the workbench 21, and the carrying assembly 24 puts the wind power accessory into the container 1.

[0069] Preferably, as shown in the drawings, Figure 2 As shown, the workbench 21 comprises a base 211 and a carrier 212, the carrier 212 is rotatably arranged on the base 211, and the carrier 212 is provided with a carrier groove 2121.

[0070] A driving part c213 is arranged on the carrier 212 to drive the carrier 212 to rotate, and a cleaning part 214 is arranged on the carrier 212 to clean the waste in the mounting hole of the wind power accessory, and the driving part c213 is preferably a motor.

[0071] As shown in the drawings, Figure 3 The cleaning part 214 comprises a linear driving part a2141 arranged on the base 211, and the linear driving part a2141 is preferably a cylinder.

[0072] A lifting rod 2142 is arranged on the output end of the linear driving part a2141, a rotating rod 2143 is rotatably arranged on both ends of the lifting rod 2142, and a brush 2144 is arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod 2143, and the rotating rod 2143 is driven by a motor.

[0073] One end of the carrier 212 is provided with a negative pressure pipe 215, and the carrier groove 2121 is provided with a negative pressure hole 2122 in communication with the negative pressure pipe 215, the wind power accessory is placed in the carrier groove 2121, negative pressure is introduced into the negative pressure pipe 215, and then the wind power accessory is fixed on the carrier 212.

[0074] In this embodiment, as shown in the drawings, Figure 4 The driving part c213 drives the carrier 212 to rotate, so that the mounting hole a of the wind power accessory faces downward, the linear driving part a2141 drives the rotating rod 2143 to insert into the mounting hole a upward, the motor drives the rotating rod 2143 to rotate, and the brush 2144 is driven to rotate to clean the mounting hole a, so that the waste remaining in the mounting hole a falls down.

[0075] Similarly, another cleaning part 214 can be arranged to clean the mounting hole b of the wind power accessory, so as to prevent the waste remaining in the mounting hole a and the mounting hole b from affecting the flaw detection.

[0076] Further, as shown in the drawings, Figure 5 The carrying assembly 24 comprises an upper beam guide rail 241, a moving seat 242 slidably arranged on the upper beam guide rail 241, and a driving part d243 arranged at the bottom of the moving seat 242, and the driving part d243 is preferably a cylinder.

[0077] A vibrating part 244 is mounted on the output end of the drive part d243; a frame 245 is mounted on the bottom of the vibrating part 244; a rotating block 246 is rotatably disposed inside the frame 245; and a clamping part 247 is mounted on the rotating block 246.

[0078] Preferred, such as Figure 5 As shown, the shaking part 244 includes: a connecting frame 2441, which is mounted on the output end of the drive part d243; a guide rod 2442, which is mounted on the connecting frame 2441 and passes through the frame 245; and an elastic connector a2443, which is disposed between the connecting frame 2441 and the frame 245, preferably a spring.

[0079] Drive unit a2444 is mounted on connecting frame 2441; elliptical disk 2445 is located at the output end of drive unit a2444, and drive unit a2444 is preferably a motor.

[0080] Furthermore, such as Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the clamping part 247 includes: a connecting rod 2471, which is mounted on the rotating block 246; and a frustum 2472, which is mounted on the connecting rod 2471.

[0081] Support rod 2473, multiple sets of support rods 2473 are arranged on a frustum 2472, and a groove 24731 is opened in the support rod 2473; clamping block 2474 is rotatably arranged in the groove 24731; fixing block 2475 is installed on the frustum 2472; elastic connector b2476 is arranged between clamping block 2474 and fixing block 2475; driving unit b2477 is used to drive clamping block 2474 to clamp the wind power component.

[0082] Preferred, such as Figure 6As shown, the driving unit b2477 comprises: a rotating rod b24771 installed on one side of the rotating block 246; a driving motor b24772 installed on the inner side of the frame 245; two rotating wheels b24773, one of which is installed on one side of the rotating rod b24771, and the other is installed on the output end of the driving motor b24772; a belt b24774 sleeved on the outer sides of the two sets of rotating wheels b24773; a rotating rod c24775 rotatably arranged in the rotating block 246; a driving motor c24776 installed on the inner side of the frame 245; two rotating wheels c24777, one of which is installed on one side of the rotating rod c24775, and the other is installed on the output end of the driving motor c24776; a belt c24778 sleeved on the outer sides of the two sets of rotating wheels c24777; a central shaft 24779 rotatably arranged in the rotating rod b24771; a driving motor d24780 installed on the inner side of the frame 245; two rotating wheels d24781, one of which is installed on one end of the central shaft 24779, and the other is installed on the output end of the driving motor d24780; a belt d24782 sleeved on the outer sides of the two sets of rotating wheels d24781; a bevel gear c24783 installed on the other end of the rotating rod c24775; a bevel gear a24784 installed on one end of the connecting rod 2471 and engaged with the bevel gear c24783; and a rope 24785 connected with the central shaft 24779 at one end and connected with the tail of the clamping block 2474 through the elastic connecting piece b2476.

[0083] Further, as shown in Figure 1 The liquid injection and discharge mechanism 4 comprises: a first liquid injection and discharge assembly 41; and a second liquid injection and discharge assembly 42. When the handling mechanism 2 puts the wind power accessory into the container 1, the first liquid injection and discharge assembly 41 injects solution into the mounting hole a, and the second liquid injection and discharge assembly 42 injects solution into the mounting hole b. When the handling mechanism 2 takes out the wind power accessory from the container 1, the first liquid injection and discharge assembly 41 introduces gas into the mounting hole a to discharge the solution, and the second liquid injection and discharge assembly 42 introduces gas into the mounting hole b to discharge the solution.

[0084] Preferably, as shown in Figure 16As shown, the first liquid injection and drainage assembly 41 comprises: a sliding rail a411; a moving block a412 slidingly arranged on the sliding rail a411; a driving part a413 mounted on the moving block a412; a moving frame a414 mounted on the output end of the driving part a413; and a curved pipe 415 mounted on the moving frame a414.

[0085] Further, as shown, Figure 17 the second liquid injection and drainage assembly 42 comprises: a sliding rail b421; a moving block b422 slidingly arranged on the sliding rail b421; a driving part b423 mounted on the moving block b422; a moving frame b424 mounted on the output end of the driving part b423; and a straight pipe 425 mounted on the moving frame b424.

[0086] In this embodiment, the moving block a412 moves on the sliding rail a411, the moving frame a414 is driven to move by the driving part a413, the curved pipe 415 is immersed in the solution and inserted into the bottom of the mounting hole a, the solution is sprayed out of the curved pipe 415, the solution fills the mounting hole a and the air in the mounting hole a is drained out;

[0087] The moving block b422 slides on the sliding rail b421, the moving frame b424 is driven to move by the driving part b423, the straight pipe 425 is immersed in the solution and inserted into the bottom of the mounting hole b, the straight pipe 425 sprays the solution, the solution fills the mounting hole b and the air in the mounting hole b is drained out.

[0088] In this embodiment, the carrying assembly 24 carries the wind power accessory in the container 1 to be above the liquid level, the driving motor b24772 drives the rotating block 246 to rotate downward through the belt b24774, the clamping part 247 is tilted downward, and the wind power accessory is tilted downward, so that the solution inside the wind power accessory flows down;

[0089] The driving unit a2444 drives the elliptical disc 2445 to rotate, the elliptical disc 2445 abuts against the top of the frame 245, and the frame 245 is driven to vibrate up and down, and the wind power accessory is vibrated, so that the solution remaining on the wind power accessory falls down;

[0090] The driving motor c24776 drives the rotating rod c24775 to rotate through the belt c24778, the clamping part 247 is driven to rotate through the transmission between the bevel gear c24783 and the bevel gear a24784, the wind power accessory is driven to rotate, and the centrifugal force generated by rotation is used to throw out the solution remaining on the wind power accessory;

[0091] The drive motor b24772 drives the rotating block 246 to rotate upward through the belt b24774, which drives the clamping part 247 to rotate to a horizontal state, keeping the wind power accessories in a horizontal state. The moving block a412 moves on the slide rail a411, and drives the moving frame a414 to move through the drive part a413, which drives the curved pipe 415 to insert into the bottom of the mounting hole a. The curved pipe 415 sprays gas to discharge the residual solution in the mounting hole a.

[0092] The moving block b422 slides on the slide rail b421, and drives the moving frame b424 to move through the drive unit b423, so that the straight pipe 425 is inserted into the bottom of the mounting hole b. The straight pipe 425 ejects gas to discharge the residual solution in the mounting hole b.

[0093] Example 2

[0094] like Figure 14 As shown, components that are the same as or corresponding to those in Embodiment 1 are referred to using the same reference numerals as in Embodiment 1. For simplicity, only the differences from Embodiment 1 are described below. The difference between Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 1 is as follows:

[0095] The irradiation mechanism 3 includes: a motion seat 31, which slides on the upper beam guide rail 241; a linear drive b32, which is mounted on the bottom of the motion seat 31; and an X-ray machine 33, which is mounted on the output end of the linear drive b32.

[0096] A fixing frame 11 is provided at the bottom of container 1, and a bottom plate 12 is provided between the fixing frame 11 and container 1; a support plate 13 is provided at the bottom of container 1.

[0097] In this embodiment, the drive unit c213 drives the wind power component to move downward to the bottom of the container 1, the clamping unit 247 releases the wind power component, so that the wind power component is placed on the support plate 13 at the bottom of the container 1, and drives the first liquid injection and drainage assembly 41, the second liquid injection and drainage assembly 42 and the transport assembly 24 to leave the container 1.

[0098] The motion seat 31 slides on the upper beam guide rail 241, driving the X-ray machine 33 to be positioned above the container 1. The X-ray machine 33 irradiates the container 1 with X-rays to expose and image it on the film 12.

[0099] Example 3

[0100] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a method for flaw detection of wind power components, including the following steps:

[0101] Step 1, Material handling process: The robot arm 23 places the wind power components on the conveyor belt 22 into the loading slot 2121 on the loading platform 212, and introduces negative pressure into the negative pressure pipe 215 to adsorb the wind power components onto the loading platform 212.

[0102] Step two, the waste removal process: the drive part c213 drives the rotation of the stage 212, so that the installation hole a of the wind power accessory faces downward, the linear drive part a2141 drives the rotating rod 2143 to insert into the installation hole a upward, the motor drives the rotating rod 2143 to rotate, and the drive brush 2144 rotates to clean the installation hole a, so that the residual waste in the installation hole a falls down;

[0103] Similarly, the drive part c213 drives the rotation of the stage 212, so that the installation hole b of the wind power accessory faces downward, and the cleaning part 214 cleans the installation hole b of the wind power accessory to prevent the residual waste in the installation hole a and the installation hole b from affecting the flaw detection;

[0104] Step three, the carrying process: the moving seat 242 slides on the upper beam guide rail 241, so that the clamping part 247 is aligned with the wind power accessory on the stage 212, the tail of the wind power accessory is located inside the clamping block 2474, the drive motor d24780 is started to drive the central shaft 24779 to rotate through the belt d24782, and then the rope 24785 is unwound, the clamping block 2474 is driven to rotate to clamp the wind power accessory under the action of the elastic connecting part b2476, the moving seat 242 slides on the upper beam guide rail 241 to move the wind power accessory into the container 1, and the wind power accessory is immersed in the solution;

[0105] Step four, the liquid injection process: the moving block a412 moves on the slide rail a411, the movement frame a414 is driven to move by the drive part a413, so that the curved pipe 415 is immersed in the solution and inserted into the bottom of the installation hole a, the solution is sprayed out of the curved pipe 415, the installation hole a is filled with the solution, and the air in the installation hole a is discharged;

[0106] The moving block b422 slides on the slide rail b421, the movement frame b424 is driven to move by the drive part b423, so that the straight pipe 425 is immersed in the solution and inserted into the bottom of the installation hole b, the straight pipe 425 sprays the solution, the installation hole b is filled with the solution, and the air in the installation hole b is discharged;

[0107] Step five, the irradiation detection process: the drive part c213 drives the wind power accessory to move downward to the bottom of the container 1, the clamping part 247 releases the wind power accessory, the wind power accessory is placed on the bearing plate 13 at the bottom of the container 1, the first liquid injection and drainage assembly 41, the second liquid injection and drainage assembly 42, and the carrying assembly 24 are driven to move away from above the container 1,

[0108] The movement seat 31 slides on the upper beam guide rail 241, so that the X-ray machine 33 is located above the container 1, and the X-ray machine 33 irradiates the container 1 with X-rays to expose and image on the film 12;

[0109] Step six, liquid discharge process: the handling assembly 24 handles the wind power components in the container 1, so that it is above the liquid level, the driving motor b24772 drives the rotating block 246 to rotate downward through the belt b24774, drives the clamping part 247 to tilt downward, and then makes the wind power components tilt downward, so as to facilitate the solution in the wind power components to flow down;

[0110] The driving unit a2444 drives the elliptical disc 2445 to rotate, the elliptical disc 2445 abuts against the top of the frame 245, and then drives the frame 245 to vibrate up and down, drives the wind power components to vibrate, and accelerates the solution remaining on the wind power components to fall down;

[0111] The driving motor c24776 drives the rotating rod c24775 to rotate through the belt c24778, drives the clamping part 247 to rotate through the transmission between the bevel gear c24783 and the bevel gear a24784, drives the wind power components to rotate, and uses the centrifugal force generated by rotation to throw out the solution remaining on the wind power components;

[0112] The driving motor b24772 drives the rotating block 246 to rotate upward through the belt b24774, drives the clamping part 247 to rotate to the horizontal state, so that the wind power components remain in the horizontal state, the movement block a412 moves on the slide rail a411, drives the movement frame a414 to move through the driving part a413, drives the curved pipe 415 to insert into the bottom of the mounting hole a, and the curved pipe 415 sprays gas to discharge the solution remaining in the mounting hole a;

[0113] The movement block b422 slides on the slide rail b421, drives the movement frame b424 to move through the driving part b423, so that the straight pipe 425 inserts into the bottom of the mounting hole b, and the straight pipe 425 sprays gas to discharge the solution remaining in the mounting hole b.

[0114] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and does not limit the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A wind power accessory flaw detection system, comprising: a container containing a solution; characterized in that it further comprises: a conveying mechanism; an irradiation mechanism; and a solution injection and discharge mechanism; the conveying mechanism places the wind power accessory into the container containing the solution, the solution injection and discharge mechanism injects the solution into the mounting hole of the wind power accessory to discharge air, the irradiation mechanism irradiates the wind power accessory, the conveying mechanism takes the wind power accessory out of the container, and the solution injection and discharge mechanism discharges the solution in the mounting hole of the wind power accessory; the conveying mechanism comprises: a workbench; a conveyor belt; a robot; and a conveying assembly, the robot places the wind power accessory on the conveyor belt onto the workbench, and the conveying assembly places the wind power accessory into the container; the conveying assembly comprises an upper beam guide rail; the irradiation mechanism comprises: a moving seat that slides on the upper beam guide rail; 2. The wind power accessory flaw detection system of claim 1, wherein, a linear drive b installed at the bottom of the moving seat; an X-ray machine installed at the output end of the linear drive b; the bottom of the container is provided with a fixing frame, and a bottom plate is arranged between the fixing frame and the container; the bottom of the container is provided with a bearing plate. the workbench comprises: a base; a stage that is rotatably arranged on the base, and a stage slot is formed in the stage; a driving part c that drives the stage to rotate; a cleaning part that is used to clean the debris in the mounting hole of the wind power accessory; the cleaning part comprises: a linear drive a installed on the base; 3. The system for detecting defects in a wind power component according to claim 2, wherein, a lifting rod installed at the output end of the linear drive a; a rotating rod rotatably arranged at both ends of the lifting rod; a brush arranged outside the rotating rod. the conveying assembly further comprises: a moving seat that is slidably arranged on the upper beam guide rail; a driving part d installed at the bottom of the moving seat; a shaking part installed at the output end of the driving part d; 4. The wind power component inspection system of claim 3, wherein, a frame installed at the bottom of the shaking part; a rotating block rotatably arranged inside the frame; a clamping part installed on the rotating block. the shaking part comprises: a connecting frame installed at the output end of the driving part d; a guide rod that passes through the frame; 5. The system for detecting defects in a wind power component according to claim 4, wherein, a resilient connecting piece a arranged between the connecting frame and the frame; a driving unit a installed on the connecting frame; an elliptical disc arranged at the output end of the driving unit a and abutting against the frame. the clamping part comprises: a connecting rod installed on the rotating block; a circular table installed on the connecting rod; a plurality of support rods arranged on the circular table, and a groove is formed in each support rod; a clamping block rotatably arranged in the groove; 6. The wind power component inspection system of claim 5, wherein, a fixed block installed on the circular table; a resilient connecting piece b arranged between the clamping block and the fixed block; a driving unit b used to drive the clamping block to clamp the wind power accessory. the driving unit b comprises: Rotary rod b, which is installed on one side of the rotary block; Driving motor b, which is installed on the inner side of the frame; Rotary wheel b, one of which is installed on one side of the rotary rod b, and the other is installed on the output end of the driving motor b; Belt b, which is sleeved on the outer side of the two groups of rotary wheels b; Rotary rod c, which is rotatably arranged in the rotary block; Driving motor c, which is installed on the inner side of the frame; Rotary wheel c, one of which is installed on one side of the rotary rod c, and the other is installed on the output end of the driving motor c; Belt c, which is sleeved on the outer side of the two groups of rotary wheels c; Center shaft, which is rotatably arranged in the rotary rod b; Driving motor d, which is installed on the inner side of the frame; Rotary wheel d, one of which is installed on one end of the center shaft, and the other is installed on the output end of the driving motor d; Belt d, which is sleeved on the outer side of the two groups of rotary wheels d; Bevel gear c, which is installed on the other end of the rotary rod c; Bevel gear a, which is installed on one end of the connecting rod and engages with the bevel gear c; Rope, one end of which is connected with the center shaft and the other end passes through the elastic connecting piece b and is connected with the tail of the clamping block.

7. The wind power component inspection system of claim 6, wherein, The liquid injection and drainage mechanism comprises: A first liquid injection and drainage assembly; and A second liquid injection and drainage assembly; When the carrying mechanism puts the wind power accessory into the container containing the solution, the first liquid injection and drainage assembly injects the solution into the mounting hole a to drain the air, the second liquid injection and drainage assembly injects the solution into the mounting hole b to drain the air, and when the carrying mechanism takes out the wind power accessory from the container, the first liquid injection and drainage assembly introduces the gas into the mounting hole a to drain the solution, and the second liquid injection and drainage assembly introduces the gas into the mounting hole b to drain the solution.

8. The wind power component inspection system of claim 7, wherein, The first liquid injection and drainage assembly comprises: Slide rail a; Movement block a, which is slidably arranged on the slide rail a; Driving part a, which is installed on the movement block a; Movement frame a, which is installed on the output end of the driving part a; Curved pipe, which is installed on the movement frame a.

9. The wind power component inspection system of claim 8, wherein, The second liquid injection and drainage assembly comprises: Slide rail b; Movement block b, which is slidably arranged on the slide rail b; Driving part b, which is installed on the movement block b; Movement frame b, which is installed on the output end of the driving part b; Straight pipe, which is installed on the movement frame b.

10. A method for inspecting a wind power component using the wind power component inspection system according to claim 9, characterized in that, The method comprises the following steps: Step one, material conveying process: the robot puts the wind power accessory on the transmission belt into the loading groove on the loading table, introduces negative pressure into the negative pressure pipe, and adsorbs the wind power accessory on the loading table; Step two, the waste removal process: the driving part c drives the rotation of the stage, so that the mounting hole a of the wind power accessory faces downward, the linear driving part a drives the rotating rod to insert into the mounting hole a upward, the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the driving brush rotates to clean the mounting hole a, so that the residual waste in the mounting hole a falls down; Step three, the carrying process: the moving seat slides on the upper beam guide rail, so that the clamping part is aligned with the wind power accessory on the stage, the tail of the wind power accessory is located inside the clamping block, the driving motor d drives the central shaft to rotate through the belt d, and then the rope is unwound, the clamping block is driven to rotate to clamp the wind power accessory under the action of the elastic connecting piece b, the moving seat slides on the upper beam guide rail, and the wind power accessory is moved into the container and immersed in the solution; Step four, the liquid injection process: the moving block a moves on the slide rail a, the movement frame a is driven to move by the driving part a, the curved pipe is immersed in the solution and inserted into the bottom of the mounting hole a, the solution is sprayed out of the curved pipe, the mounting hole a is filled with the solution, and the air is discharged; The moving block b slides on the slide rail b, the movement frame b is driven to move by the driving part b, the straight pipe is immersed in the solution and inserted into the bottom of the mounting hole b, the straight pipe sprays the solution, and the mounting hole b is filled with the solution to discharge the air; Step five, the irradiation detection process: the driving part c drives the wind power accessory to move downward to the bottom of the container, the clamping part releases the wind power accessory, and the wind power accessory is placed on the bearing plate at the bottom of the container, the first liquid injection and drainage assembly, the second liquid injection and drainage assembly and the carrying assembly are driven to leave above the container; Step six, the moving seat slides on the upper beam guide rail, and the X-ray machine is driven to be located above the container, and the X-ray machine irradiates the container with X-rays to expose and image on the film; Step seven, the liquid drainage process: the carrying assembly carries the wind power accessory in the container to be located above the liquid surface, the driving motor b drives the rotating block to rotate downward through the belt b, the clamping part is driven to tilt downward, and then the wind power accessory is tilted downward, so that the solution in the wind power accessory flows down; The driving unit a drives the elliptical disc to rotate, the elliptical disc abuts against the top of the frame, and then the frame is driven to vibrate up and down, the wind power accessory is driven to vibrate, and the solution remaining on the wind power accessory falls down; The driving motor c drives the rotating rod c to rotate through the belt c, drives the clamping part to rotate through the transmission between the bevel gears c and a, drives the wind power accessory to rotate, and uses the centrifugal force generated by rotation to throw out the solution remaining on the wind power accessory; The driving motor b drives the rotating block to rotate upward through the belt b, the clamping part is driven to rotate to the horizontal state, the wind power accessory is kept in the horizontal state, the moving block a moves on the slide rail a, the movement frame a is driven to move by the driving part a, the curved pipe is inserted into the bottom of the mounting hole a, and the curved pipe sprays the gas to discharge the solution remaining in the mounting hole a; The moving block b slides on the slide rail b, the movement frame b is driven to move by the driving part b, the straight pipe is inserted into the bottom of the mounting hole b, and the straight pipe sprays the gas to discharge the solution remaining in the mounting hole b.

Citation Information

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