A temperature and humidity regulating device for an outdoor relay protection cabinet

Abstract

The present invention discloses a temperature and humidity regulating device for an outdoor relay protection cabinet, comprising a regulating device main body, wherein the regulating device main body comprises: a protection cabinet, wherein a water storage tank is provided at the inner bottom end of the protection cabinet; a ventilation device, wherein the ventilation device passes through the water storage tank and extends to the interior of the protection cabinet, and an air outlet device which is adapted to the ventilation device is provided at the front end of the protection cabinet. By arranging the regulating device main body, when the humidity is appropriate, the lifting mechanism is reset, the control piston moves downward, and the air inlet hole and the corresponding hole are misaligned, thereby sealing the water storage tank and preventing water in the water storage tank from overflowing. In addition, a scale bar is provided at the front end of the water storage tank, which is convenient for users to observe the remaining water amount inside and convenient for users to add water in time. When water needs to be changed, users can also discharge water through the water discharge port at the lower end, which is convenient for users to use and effectively enhances the practicality of the device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of temperature and humidity regulating devices, in particular to a temperature and humidity regulating device for an outdoor relay protection cabinet. Background Art

[0002] A microprocessor-based relay protection device is a comprehensive relay protection device that integrates both inverse-time and definite-time relay protection. Relay protection devices are often used to provide safety protection for power equipment, such as transformers, motors, generators, and transmission lines in power distribution systems, against short circuits and ground faults. Relay protection devices primarily utilize changes in electrical quantities caused by short circuits or abnormal conditions within power system components to trigger relay protection. Other physical quantities, such as the large amounts of gas and oil flow or increased oil pressure generated by faults within transformer tanks, are also used. In most cases, regardless of the physical quantity being detected, a relay protection device consists of a measurement section, a logic section, and an execution section. Parameters in power system operation differ significantly between normal operation and fault conditions. Relay protection devices utilize these parameter changes to detect and assess the nature and extent of power system faults, enabling them to respond and address them accordingly.

[0003] When used outdoors, relay protectors usually need to be used in conjunction with relay protection cabinets to protect the relay protectors from wind and rain. However, in actual use, long-term use of the relay protector will cause the temperature inside the protection cabinet to rise and the humidity to decrease, causing the relay protector to operate in a high-temperature, low-humidity environment for a long time. The internal heat is difficult to dissipate quickly, and the relay protector is prone to malfunction or even burn out, resulting in poor practicality of the device. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a temperature and humidity regulating device for an outdoor relay protection cabinet to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a temperature and humidity control device for an outdoor relay protection cabinet, comprising a control device body, the control device body comprising:

[0006] A protection cabinet, wherein a water storage tank is provided at the bottom end of the interior of the protection cabinet;

[0007] A ventilation device, the ventilation device extends through the water storage tank to the interior of the protection cabinet, and the front end of the protection cabinet is provided with an air outlet device that is compatible with the ventilation device; and

[0008] The control mechanism is arranged at the top of the water tank, and the output end of the control mechanism extends to the interior of the water tank.

[0009] Furthermore, the front end of the protection cabinet is provided with cabinet doors that are symmetrically arranged on the left and right. The cabinet doors are rotatably connected to the front end of the protection cabinet through a rotating shaft hinge, and a communication port is provided on the cabinet door.

[0010] Furthermore, a scale bar is provided at the front end of the water tank, and the material of the scale bar is transparent resin. A water outlet is provided at the bottom end of the water tank, and a communicating vessel is provided at the middle position of the top end of the water tank. The communicating vessel includes a connecting tube, and the connecting tube is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top end of the water tank. A sliding cavity is provided inside the connecting tube, and a plurality of air inlet holes are provided along the circumference of the connecting tube. The air inlet holes are connected with the inside of the sliding cavity. The sliding cavity passes through the top end of the water tank and is connected with the inside of the water tank. A sliding cylinder is provided at the top of the sliding cavity, and a sliding groove is provided on the sliding cylinder. The bottom end of the sliding groove is connected with the inside of the sliding cavity.

[0011] Furthermore, the ventilation equipment includes an air suction machine, and an air pipe is provided at the top of the air suction machine. The air pipe passes through the water tank and extends to the interior of the protective cabinet. The top of the air pipe is connected to the outside. A spiral tube is provided in the middle part of the air pipe. The material of the spiral tube is copper-aluminum alloy, and the spiral tube is arranged inside the water tank.

[0012] Furthermore, the air outlet device is symmetrically arranged in two groups on the left and right, and the air outlet device includes an air outlet pipe, an air outlet duct is arranged on the air outlet pipe, and the air outlet duct is connected to the connecting port. A mounting frame is provided at the front end of the air outlet pipe, and the air outlet duct extends to the outside through the mounting frame. A mounting groove is provided at the top of the mounting frame, and the mounting groove is connected to the air outlet duct.

[0013] Furthermore, a filtering device is provided in the installation groove, and the filtering device includes a filter frame, and the filter frame is detachably connected to the installation groove. A filter screen that is adapted to the air outlet is provided on the filter frame, and a pull handle is provided on the top of the filter frame.

[0014] Furthermore, the control mechanism includes a control piston, which is slidably connected in the sliding cavity, and a connecting groove is provided at the bottom end of the control piston. A plurality of groups of corresponding holes that are compatible with the air inlet holes are evenly provided along the circumference of the connecting groove. A sliding rod is provided at the top end of the control piston, and the sliding rod is slidably connected in the sliding groove. An extension rod is provided at the top end of the sliding rod, and a lifting mechanism is provided on the front side of the bottom end of the extension rod. The lifting mechanism includes a lifting cylinder, and the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to the top end of the water tank. A lifting rod is provided at the top end of the lifting cylinder, and the top end of the lifting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the extension rod.

[0015] Furthermore, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are symmetrically arranged inside the protection cabinet. The temperature sensor is electrically connected to the ventilation device, and the humidity sensor is electrically connected to the control mechanism.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] By setting the main body of the regulating device, during use, when the internal temperature is high, the temperature sensor controls the operation of the air intake machine on the ventilation equipment, and the air intake machine draws external air into the air pipe. The middle part of the air pipe is provided with a spiral tube made of copper-aluminum alloy. The spiral tube is set in the water in the water tank. The copper-aluminum alloy has excellent thermal conductivity and can effectively cool the air. The spiral design can make the air fully contact with the pipe wall, further improving the cooling effect of the air. After the cold air is introduced, the original hot air inside the protection cabinet is discharged from the connecting port through the air outlet device. The air outlet device is provided with a filtering device with a filter, which can effectively prevent external dust and impurities such as mosquitoes and insects from entering the protection cabinet, effectively protecting the relay protector and realizing effective regulation of the temperature inside the protection cabinet; when the internal humidity is too low, the humidity The humidity sensor controls the operation of the lifting mechanism, and the lifting cylinder controls the lifting rod to move upward, driving the control piston to move upward, and the control piston moves upward in the sliding cavity until the air inlet hole and the corresponding hole on the control piston correspond to each other. The air inside the protective cabinet passes through the air inlet hole, the corresponding hole and the connecting groove and is finally connected with the moist air inside the water tank, so as to adjust the humidity inside the protective cabinet. When the humidity is appropriate, the lifting mechanism is reset, the control piston moves downward, and the air inlet hole and the corresponding hole are misaligned, which has a sealing effect on the water tank to prevent the water in the water tank from overflowing. A scale bar is provided at the front end of the water tank, which is convenient for users to observe the remaining water volume inside and facilitate users to add water in time. When water needs to be changed, users can also release water through the drain port at the lower end, which is convenient for users to use and effectively enhances the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without inventive work. In all drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the communicating vessel of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the control mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the gas outlet device of the present invention.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Adjustment device body; 2. Protection cabinet; 21. Cabinet door; 211. Communication port; 22. Water storage tank; 221. Scale bar; 222. Drain port; 23. Connecting vessel; 231. Connecting cylinder; 2311. Slide chamber; 2312. Air inlet; 232. Slide cylinder; 2321. Slide chute; 3. Ventilation equipment; 31. Air inhaler; 32. Air pipe; 33. Spiral pipe; 4. Exhaust equipment; 41. Exhaust Trachea; 411, air outlet; 42, mounting frame; 421, mounting slot; 43, filtering device; 431, filter frame; 4311, pull handle; 432, filter screen; 5, control mechanism; 51, control piston; 511, connecting slot; 512, corresponding hole; 52, sliding rod; 53, extension rod; 54, lifting mechanism; 541, lifting cylinder; 542, lifting rod; 6, temperature sensor; 7, humidity sensor. Implementation Method

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," "the other end," and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate and simplify the description of the present invention. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "provided with," "connected," etc., should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" may refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it may refer to internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will be able to understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0027] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] See also Figure 1-5 The present invention provides a technical solution for a temperature and humidity control device for an outdoor relay protection cabinet: a temperature and humidity control device for an outdoor relay protection cabinet, comprising a control device body 1, the control device body 1 comprising:

[0029] The protection cabinet 2 has a water storage tank 22 at the bottom of the interior of the protection cabinet 2. The front end of the protection cabinet 2 is provided with a cabinet door 21 symmetrically arranged on the left and right. The cabinet door 21 is connected to the front end of the protection cabinet 2 by a rotating shaft hinge, which is convenient for users to open the protection cabinet 2 for operation. A connecting port 211 is provided on the cabinet door 21. A scale bar 221 is provided at the front end of the water storage tank 22. The scale bar 221 is made of transparent resin, which is convenient for users to observe the remaining water amount inside. A water discharge port 222 is provided at the bottom end of the water storage tank 22, and a connecting port 222 is provided at the middle position of the top of the water storage tank 22. The communicating vessel 23 includes a communicating tube 231, which is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top end of the water tank 22. A sliding cavity 2311 is provided inside the communicating tube 231. A plurality of air inlet holes 2312 are provided along the circumference of the communicating tube 231. The air inlet holes 2312 are connected to the interior of the sliding cavity 2311. The sliding cavity 2311 passes through the top end of the water tank 22 and is connected to the interior of the water tank 22. A sliding tube 232 is provided at the top end of the sliding cavity 2311. A sliding groove 2321 is provided on the sliding tube 232. The bottom end of the sliding groove 2321 is connected to the interior of the sliding cavity 2311.

[0030] The ventilation device 3 extends through the water tank 22 to the interior of the protection cabinet 2. The front end of the protection cabinet 2 is provided with an air outlet device 4 that is compatible with the ventilation device 3. The ventilation device 3 includes an air suction machine 31. The top of the air suction machine 31 is provided with an air pipe 32. The air pipe 32 passes through the water tank 22 and extends to the interior of the protection cabinet 2. The top of the air pipe 32 is connected to the outside. The middle part of the air pipe 32 is provided with a spiral tube 33. The material of the spiral tube 33 is copper-aluminum alloy. The spiral tube 33 is arranged inside the water tank 22. The air outlet device 4 is symmetrically provided with two groups. The air outlet device 4 includes an air outlet pipe 41. The air outlet pipe 41 is provided with an air outlet 411. The air outlet 411 is connected to the connecting port 211. A mounting frame 42 is provided at the front end of the air pipe 41, and the air outlet 411 extends to the outside through the mounting frame 42. A mounting groove 421 is provided at the top of the mounting frame 42, and the mounting groove 421 is communicated with the air outlet 411. A filter device 43 is provided in the mounting groove 421. The filter device 43 includes a filter frame 431, which is detachably snapped into the mounting groove 421. A filter screen 432 that is adapted to the air outlet 411 is provided on the filter frame 431. A pull handle 4311 is provided at the top of the filter frame 431, which effectively protects against external dust, mosquitoes, etc., prevents external dust, mosquitoes, etc. from entering the protection cabinet 2 and affecting the relay protector, thereby enhancing the practicality of the device; and

[0031] The control mechanism 5 is arranged at the top of the water tank 22, and the output end of the control mechanism 5 extends to the inside of the water tank 22. The control mechanism 5 includes a control piston 51, which is slidably connected to the sliding cavity 2311. The bottom end of the control piston 51 is provided with a connecting groove 511. The connecting groove 511 is evenly provided with multiple groups of corresponding holes 512 that are adapted to the air inlet hole 2312 along the circumference. The top of the control piston 51 is provided with a sliding rod 52, which is slidably connected to the sliding groove 2321. The top of the sliding rod 52 is provided with an extension rod 53. The bottom front side of the extension rod 53 is provided with a lifting mechanism 54. The lifting mechanism 54 includes a lifting cylinder 541. The lifting cylinder 541 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 22. A lifting rod 542 is provided at the top of the cylinder 541, and the top of the lifting rod 542 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the extension rod 53. A temperature sensor 6 and a humidity sensor 7 are symmetrically provided inside the protective cabinet 2. The temperature sensor 6 is electrically connected to the ventilation device 3, and the humidity sensor 7 is electrically connected to the control mechanism 5. By setting the regulating device body 1, during use, when the internal temperature is high, the temperature sensor 6 controls the operation of the air intake machine 31 on the ventilation device 3, and the air intake machine 31 draws external air into the air pipe 32. The middle part of the air pipe 32 is provided with a spiral tube 33 made of copper-aluminum alloy. The spiral tube 33 is set in the water in the water tank 22. The copper-aluminum alloy has excellent thermal conductivity and can effectively cool the air, and the spiral tube 33 is provided in the water in the water tank 22. The design enables the air to fully contact the pipe wall, further improving the cooling effect of the air. After the cold air is introduced, the original hot air inside the protection cabinet 2 is discharged from the connecting port 211 through the air outlet device 4. The air outlet device 4 is provided with a filter device 43 with a filter screen 432, which can effectively prevent external dust and impurities such as mosquitoes from entering the protection cabinet 2, and effectively protect the relay protector, thereby effectively regulating the temperature inside the protection cabinet 2. When the internal humidity is too low, the humidity sensor 7 controls the lifting mechanism 54 to operate, and the lifting cylinder 541 controls the lifting rod 542 to move upward, driving the control piston 51 to move upward. The control piston 51 moves upward in the sliding cavity 2311 until the air inlet 2312 and the control piston 51 are aligned. The corresponding holes 512 correspond to each other, and the air inside the protection cabinet 2 is finally connected with the moist air inside the water tank 22 through the air inlet hole 2312, the corresponding hole 512 and the connecting groove 511, so as to adjust the humidity inside the protection cabinet 2. When the humidity is appropriate, the lifting mechanism 54 is reset, and the control piston 51 moves downward. The air inlet hole 2312 and the corresponding hole 512 are misaligned, which has a sealing effect on the water tank 22 to prevent the water in the water tank 22 from overflowing. A scale bar 221 is provided at the front end of the water tank 22 to facilitate users to observe the remaining water volume inside and to facilitate users to add water in time. When water needs to be changed, users can also release water through the drain port 222 at the lower end, which is convenient for users to use and effectively enhances the practicality of the device.

[0032] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A temperature and humidity control device for an outdoor relay protection cabinet, comprising a control device body (1), characterized in that: The regulating device body (1) comprises: A protection cabinet (2), wherein a water storage tank (22) is provided at the inner bottom end of the protection cabinet (2); A ventilation device (3), the ventilation device (3) extends through the water storage tank (22) to the interior of the protection cabinet (2), and the front end of the protection cabinet (2) is provided with an air outlet device (4) that is compatible with the ventilation device (3); and A control mechanism (5), wherein the control mechanism (5) is arranged at the top end of the water storage tank (22), and an output end of the control mechanism (5) extends into the interior of the water storage tank (22). The front end of the water storage tank (22) is provided with a scale bar (221), the scale bar (221) is made of transparent resin, the bottom end of the water storage tank (22) is provided with a water outlet (222), the top middle position of the water storage tank (22) is provided with a communicating vessel (23), the communicating vessel (23) includes a communicating tube (231), the communicating tube (231) is fixedly connected to the top middle position of the water storage tank (22), and the interior of the communicating tube (231) is provided with a sliding cavity (231). 11), a plurality of air inlet holes (2312) are provided along the circumference of the connecting cylinder (231), the air inlet holes (2312) are communicated with the interior of the sliding cavity (2311), the sliding cavity (2311) passes through the top end of the water storage tank (22) and is communicated with the interior of the water storage tank (22), a sliding cylinder (232) is provided at the top end of the sliding cavity (2311), a sliding groove (2321) is provided on the sliding cylinder (232), and the bottom end of the sliding groove (2321) is communicated with the interior of the sliding cavity (2311).

2. The temperature and humidity regulating device for an outdoor relay protection cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the protection cabinet (2) is provided with a cabinet door (21) that is symmetrically arranged on both sides. The cabinet door (21) is rotatably connected to the front end of the protection cabinet (2) via a rotating shaft hinge. A communication port (211) is provided on the cabinet door (21).

3. The temperature and humidity control device for an outdoor relay protection cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation device (3) comprises an air inhaler (31), an air pipe (32) is provided at the top end of the air inhaler (31), the air pipe (32) passes through the water storage tank (22) and extends to the interior of the protection cabinet (2), the top end of the air pipe (32) is connected to the outside, and a spiral tube (33) is provided in the middle part of the air pipe (32), the material of the spiral tube (33) is a copper-aluminum alloy, and the spiral tube (33) is arranged inside the water storage tank (22).

4. The temperature and humidity regulating device for an outdoor relay protection cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air outlet device (4) is symmetrically arranged in two groups. The air outlet device (4) includes an air outlet pipe (41). The air outlet pipe (41) is provided with an air outlet duct (411). The air outlet duct (411) and the communication port (211) are communicated with each other. A mounting frame (42) is provided at the front end of the air outlet pipe (41). The air outlet duct (411) passes through the mounting frame (42) and extends to the outside. A mounting groove (421) is provided at the top end of the mounting frame (42). The mounting groove (421) and the air outlet duct (411) are communicated with each other.

5. The temperature and humidity regulating device for an outdoor relay protection cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: A filter device (43) is provided in the installation groove (421), and the filter device (43) comprises a filter frame (431). The filter frame (431) is detachably snap-fitted into the installation groove (421), and a filter screen (432) adapted to the air outlet (411) is provided on the filter frame (431). A pull handle (4311) is provided at the top of the filter frame (431).

6. The temperature and humidity regulating device for an outdoor relay protection cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control mechanism (5) includes a control piston (51), which is slidably connected to the sliding cavity (2311). A connecting groove (511) is provided at the bottom end of the control piston (51), and a plurality of corresponding holes (512) that are adapted to the air inlet holes (2312) are evenly provided on the connecting groove (511) along the circumference. A sliding rod (52) is provided at the top end of the control piston (51), which is slidably connected to the sliding groove (2321). An extension rod (53) is provided at the top end of the sliding rod (52), and a lifting mechanism (54) is provided at the front side of the bottom end of the extension rod (53). The lifting mechanism (54) includes a lifting cylinder (541), which is fixedly connected to the top end of the water storage tank (22). A lifting rod (542) is provided at the top end of the lifting cylinder (541), and the top end of the lifting rod (542) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the extension rod (53).

7. The temperature and humidity regulating device for an outdoor relay protection cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: A temperature sensor (6) and a humidity sensor (7) are symmetrically arranged inside the protection cabinet (2). The temperature sensor (6) is electrically connected to the ventilation device (3), and the humidity sensor (7) is electrically connected to the control mechanism (5).

Images