A method for installing and using a subway 5G antenna

Abstract

The present invention discloses a method for installing and using a subway 5G antenna, comprising a baseline, wherein the left and right sides of the baseline are fixedly connected to an installation box, a base station signal box is installed at the front end of the baseline, the left and right sides of the base station signal box are fixedly connected to a fixed block, and the left and right sides of the inner wall of the installation box are slidably connected to a slider. The present invention, through the arrangement of a rotating rod, a worm gear, a gear, a screw, a transmission plate and a T-bar, can make the rotating rod rotate to drive the worm gear, the worm gear rotates to drive the gear and the screw to rotate synchronously, the screw rotates to separate the transmission plate toward both ends, and the transmission plate moves to drive the T-bar to move until it is inserted into the interior of the fixed block to complete the installation, thereby replacing the existing subway 5G popularization that is imperfect and mostly fixed by bolts, optical cable connection, and subsequent maintenance and replacement requires special tools, and the operation is time-consuming and labor-intensive, thereby improving the convenience of 5G antenna installation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of subway 5G antenna installation, and specifically to a method for installing and using a subway 5G antenna. Background Art

[0002] The subway is a fast, high-capacity, electrically-driven rail transit system built in cities. Trains run on fully enclosed lines. Lines in the central urban area are basically located in underground tunnels, and lines outside the central urban area are generally located on viaducts or on the ground. The subway is an exclusive, high-density, high-capacity urban rail transit system covering various underground and above-ground right-of-way systems in urban areas.

[0003] A 5G subway station is a subway station that uses 5G communication technology and covers 5G signals. However, the existing subway 5G is not well-popularized and is mostly fixed with bolts and connected with optical cables. Subsequent maintenance and replacement require special tools, and the operation is time-consuming and labor-intensive, reducing the convenience of 5G antenna installation.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design and transform the 5G antenna to effectively prevent it. The popularization of 5G in subways is imperfect and mostly fixed by bolts and connected by optical cables. Special tools are required for subsequent maintenance and replacement, and the operation is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for installing and using a subway 5G antenna, which has the advantage of convenient installation and solves the problem that the popularization of subway 5G is not perfect and most of them are fixed by bolts and connected by optical cables, and subsequent maintenance and replacement require special tools, and the operation is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a method for installing and using a subway 5G antenna, comprising a baseline, a mounting box fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the baseline, a base station signal box installed at the front end of the baseline, a fixed block fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the base station signal box, a slider slidably connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the mounting box, a transmission plate fixedly connected to the inner side of the slider, a screw movably connected to the left and right sides of the inner side of the transmission plate, the top and bottom of the screw passing through the inner side of the transmission plate and connected to the mounting The top and bottom of the inner wall of the box are movably connected, and the top of the transmission plate is fixedly connected to a T-bar, and the left and right sides of the T-bar are slidably sleeved on the surface of the screw, and the top of the T-bar passes through the internal clamping of the fixed block, and the surface of the screw is fixedly sleeved with a gear. The back end of the inner wall of the mounting box is movably connected to a rotating rod through a bearing seat, and the front end of the rotating rod passes through the front end of the mounting box and is fixedly connected to a turntable. The surface of the rotating rod and the interior of the mounting box are fixedly connected to a worm gear, and the left and right sides of the front end of the worm gear are meshed with the back end of the gear.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a slide groove is provided on both the left and right sides of the inner wall of the installation box, and the length of the slide groove is greater than the moving distance of the slider.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, openings are provided at the top and bottom of the installation box at positions corresponding to the T-shaped rods, and the width of the openings is greater than the width of the T-shaped rods.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a rain shield is fixedly connected to the top of the base station signal box, and drainage grooves are provided at the front and back ends of the top of the rain shield, and the drainage grooves are used in conjunction with the rain shield.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a shielding layer is fixedly connected to the front end of the inner wall of the base station signal box, and the shielding layer is used in conjunction with the base station signal box.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, threaded holes are provided on both the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the transmission plate, and the threaded holes are used in conjunction with screw rods.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top and bottom of the inner cavity of the installation box and the surface of the screw are both fixedly connected to the limit plate laterally, and the top of the limit plate is fixedly connected to a rubber sleeve, and the diameter of the rubber sleeve is larger than the diameter of the screw.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the worm wheel is made of steel, the left side and the right side of the front end of the worm wheel are meshed and connected with the back end of the gear, and the worm wheel is used in conjunction with the gear.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the surface of the screw is provided with threads, and the screw is used in conjunction with a transmission plate.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a groove is provided on the surface of the fixing block at a position corresponding to the T-shaped rod, and the diameter of the T-shaped rod is smaller than the diameter of the groove.

[0016] As the preferred method of the present invention, the following steps are included:

[0017] S1; the user installs the base station signal box on the inner side of the installation box, and then manually rotates the rotating rod clockwise. The rotation of the rotating rod drives the worm gear to rotate, the rotation of the worm gear drives the gear to rotate, and the rotation of the gear drives the screw to rotate. The screw rotates and cooperates with the threaded hole to move the transmission plate to both ends. The transmission plate moves up and down, driving the T-bar to follow the movement and extend out through the opening until it is snapped into the interior of the fixed block to complete the installation, and then execute S2.

[0018] S2; The base station signal box transmits 5G signals to cover the area, and cooperates with the shielding layer to prevent external electromagnetic signals from interfering with the normal operation of the base station signal box. Finally, in special weather, the base station signal box is shielded and protected with rain shields and drain troughs to improve rainproof capabilities, extend the service life of the base station signal box, and reduce maintenance costs.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The present invention, through the arrangement of a rotating rod, a worm gear, a gear, a screw, a transmission plate and a T-rod, can make the rotating rod rotate to drive the worm gear, the rotation of the worm gear drives the gear and the screw to rotate synchronously, the rotation of the screw separates the transmission plate to both ends, the movement of the transmission plate drives the T-rod to move until it is inserted into the interior of the fixed block to complete the installation, replacing the existing subway 5G popularization which is imperfect and mostly fixed by bolts and optical cables, requiring special tools for subsequent maintenance and replacement, and the operation is time-consuming and labor-intensive, thereby improving the convenience of 5G antenna installation.

[0021] 2. The present invention can enable the slider to move inside the slide groove through the setting of the slide groove, and at the same time play a role of limiting, avoiding the phenomenon of the slider offset during the movement process, and improving the safety of mechanical operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Cross-sectional view of the middle installation box structure;

[0024] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of the local structure of the base station signal box;

[0025] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 1 Three-dimensional diagram of the middle flashing plate structure;

[0026] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of the middle transmission plate and slider structure;

[0027] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 2 Three-dimensional diagram of the middle rubber sleeve structure.

[0028] In the figure: 1. Baseline; 2. Installation box; 3. Base station signal box; 4. Fixing block; 5. Slider; 6. Transmission plate; 7. Screw; 8. T-bar; 9. Gear; 10. Rotating rod; 11. Worm gear; 12. Slide; 13. Opening; 14. Rain shield; 15. Drain groove; 16. Shielding layer; 17. Threaded hole; 18. Limit plate; 19. Rubber sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the present invention provides a method for installing and using a subway 5G antenna, comprising a baseline 1, a mounting box 2 fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the baseline 1, a base station signal box 3 installed at the front end of the baseline 1, a fixed block 4 fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the base station signal box 3, a slider 5 slidably connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the mounting box 2, a transmission plate 6 fixedly connected to the inner side of the slider 5, a screw 7 movably connected to the left and right sides of the inner side of the transmission plate 6, the top and bottom of the screw 7 pass through the inner side of the transmission plate 6 and are in contact with the top and bottom of the inner wall of the mounting box 2 The bottom is movably connected, and the top of the transmission plate 6 is fixedly connected with a T-bar 8. The left and right sides of the T-bar 8 are slidably sleeved on the surface of the screw 7. The top of the T-bar 8 passes through the internal clamping of the fixed block 4. The surface of the screw 7 is fixedly sleeved with a gear 9. The back end of the inner wall of the mounting box 2 is movably connected with a rotating rod 10 through a bearing seat. The front end of the rotating rod 10 passes through the front end of the mounting box 2 and is fixedly connected to a turntable. The surface of the rotating rod 10 and the interior of the mounting box 2 are fixedly connected with a worm gear 11. The left and right sides of the front end of the worm gear 11 are meshed with the back end of the gear 9.

[0031] refer to Figure 2 A slide groove 12 is provided on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the installation box 2 , and the length of the slide groove 12 is greater than the moving distance of the slider 5 .

[0032] The above solution is adopted: through the setting of the slide groove 12, the slider 5 can be moved inside the slide groove 12, and at the same time it plays a role of limiting, avoiding the slider 5 from deflecting during the movement process, and improving the safety of mechanical operation.

[0033] refer to Figure 2 Openings 13 are provided at the top and bottom of the installation box 2 and corresponding to the positions of the T-shaped rod 8 , and the width of the opening 13 is greater than the width of the T-shaped rod 8 .

[0034] With the above solution, the T-shaped rod 8 can pass through the opening 13 completely for mechanical transmission through the opening 13 through the provision of the opening 13, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the T-shaped rod 8 is stuck at the opening 13 due to the opening 13 being too narrow.

[0035] refer to Figure 4The top of the base station signal box 3 is fixedly connected with a rain shield 14 , and the front end and the back end of the top of the rain shield 14 are both provided with a drain groove 15 , which is used in conjunction with the rain shield 14 .

[0036] The above solution adopts the arrangement of the rain shield 14 and the drain groove 15 to assist the base station signal box 3 in working and to provide protection, thereby preventing rainwater from entering the base station signal box 3 and causing a short circuit.

[0037] refer to Figure 3 The front end of the inner wall of the base station signal box 3 is fixedly connected with a shielding layer 16 , and the shielding layer 16 is used in conjunction with the base station signal box 3 .

[0038] The above solution is adopted: by setting the shielding layer 16, the base station signal box 3 can be assisted to work, and at the same time play an anti-interference role, thereby preventing external electromagnetic signals from interfering with the stability of the base station signal box 3 signal.

[0039] refer to Figure 5 , threaded holes 17 are provided on the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the transmission plate 6, and the threaded holes 17 are used in conjunction with the screw rod 7.

[0040] The above solution is adopted: the setting of the threaded hole 17 can assist the screw 7 in working, avoid the transmission plate 6 from slipping during the movement, and improve the stability of the mechanical operation.

[0041] refer to Figure 2 The top and bottom of the inner cavity of the installation box 2 and the surface of the screw 7 are both fixedly connected to the limit plate 18 horizontally. The top of the limit plate 18 is fixedly connected with a rubber sleeve 19. The diameter of the rubber sleeve 19 is larger than the diameter of the screw 7.

[0042] The above solution is adopted: through the provision of the rubber sleeve 19, the transmission plate 6 can be assisted in working, and at the same time play a protective role, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of mechanical collision caused by the transmission plate 6 moving beyond the distance.

[0043] refer to Figure 2 The material of the worm gear 11 is steel. The left and right sides of the front end of the worm gear 11 are meshed with the back end of the gear 9, and the worm gear 11 is used in conjunction with the gear 9.

[0044] By adopting the above solution, the screw 7 can be rotated by setting the worm wheel 11 and the gear 9, thereby avoiding the asynchronous rotation speed of the screw 7 and improving the mechanical synchronization.

[0045] refer to Figure 2 The surface of the screw rod 7 is provided with threads, and the screw rod 7 is used in conjunction with the transmission plate 6.

[0046] The above solution is adopted: the setting of the screw rod 7 can assist the transmission plate 6 in working, thereby avoiding the transmission plate 6 moving asynchronously during the rotation of the screw rod 7 and causing mechanical failure.

[0047] refer to Figure 2 A groove is provided on the surface of the fixing block 4 at a position corresponding to the T-shaped rod 8 , and the diameter of the T-shaped rod 8 is smaller than the diameter of the groove.

[0048] With the above solution, the T-shaped rod 8 can be fixed inside the fixing block 4 by setting the fixing block 4, thereby avoiding the T-shaped rod 8 being unable to fix inside the fixing block 4 and getting stuck.

[0049] refer to Figure 2 , comprising the following steps;

[0050] S1; the user installs the base station signal box 3 on the inner side of the installation box 2, and then manually rotates the rotating rod 10 clockwise. The rotation of the rotating rod 10 drives the worm gear 11 to rotate, and the rotation of the worm gear 11 drives the gear 9 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 9 drives the screw rod 7 to rotate. The screw rod 7 rotates to cooperate with the threaded hole 17 to move the transmission plate 6 to both ends. The transmission plate 6 moves up and down, driving the T-shaped rod 8 to follow the movement and extend out through the opening 13 until it is engaged into the interior of the fixed block 4 to complete the installation, and execute S2.

[0051] S2; The base station signal box 3 transmits 5G signals to cover this area, and cooperates with the shielding layer 16 to prevent external electromagnetic signals from interfering with the normal operation of the base station signal box 3. Finally, in special weather, the rain shield 14 and the drain groove 15 are used to shield and protect the base station signal box 3, thereby improving the rainproof ability, extending the service life of the base station signal box 3, and reducing maintenance costs.

[0052] The working principle and usage process of the present invention: When in use, the base station signal box 3 is installed on the inner side of the installation box 2, and then the rotating rod 10 is manually rotated clockwise. The rotation of the rotating rod 10 drives the worm gear 11 to rotate, and the rotation of the worm gear 11 drives the gear 9 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 9 drives the screw 7 to rotate. The screw 7 rotates and cooperates with the threaded hole 17 to move the transmission plate 6 to both ends. The transmission plate 6 moves up and down, driving the T-shaped rod 8 to follow the movement and extend out through the opening 13 until it is snapped into the interior of the fixed block 4 to complete the installation. Finally, the base station signal box 3 transmits 5G signals to cover this area, and cooperates with the shielding layer 16 to prevent external electromagnetic signals from interfering with the normal operation of the base station signal box 3. Finally, in special weather, the rain shield 14 and the drain groove 15 are used to shield and protect the base station signal box 3, improve the rainproof ability, extend the service life of the base station signal box 3, and reduce maintenance costs.

[0053] To sum up: the installation and use method of the subway 5G antenna, through the coordinated use of the baseline 1, the installation box 2, the base station signal box 3, the fixing block 4, the slider 5, the transmission plate 6, the screw 7, the T-bar 8, the gear 9, the rotating rod 10 and the worm gear 11, solves the problem that the existing subway 5G is not fully popularized and is mostly fixed by bolts and connected by optical cables, and subsequent maintenance and replacement require special tools, and the operation is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

[0054] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0055] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A subway 5G antenna, comprising a baseline (1), characterized in that: The left and right sides of the baseline (1) are fixedly connected to the installation box (2), the front end of the baseline (1) is installed with a base station signal box (3), the left and right sides of the base station signal box (3) are fixedly connected to the fixed block (4), the left and right sides of the inner wall of the installation box (2) are slidably connected to the slider (5), the inner side of the slider (5) is fixedly connected to the transmission plate (6), the left and right sides of the inner side of the transmission plate (6) are movably connected to the screw (7), the top and bottom of the screw (7) pass through the inner side of the transmission plate (6) and are movably connected to the top and bottom of the inner wall of the installation box (2), the top of the transmission plate (6) is fixed A T-shaped rod (8) is fixedly connected, and the left and right sides of the T-shaped rod (8) are both slidably sleeved on the surface of the screw rod (7), and the top of the T-shaped rod (8) penetrates the internal clamping of the fixed block (4). The surface of the screw rod (7) is fixedly sleeved with a gear (9), and the back end of the inner wall of the installation box (2) is movably connected to a rotating rod (10) through a bearing seat, and the front end of the rotating rod (10) penetrates the front end of the installation box (2) and is fixedly connected to a turntable, and the surface of the rotating rod (10) and located inside the installation box (2) is fixedly connected to a worm gear (11), and the left and right sides of the front end of the worm gear (11) are meshed with the back end of the gear (9).

2. The 5G subway antenna according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide grooves (12) are provided on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the installation box (2), and the length of the slide grooves (12) is greater than the moving distance of the slider (5).

3. The 5G subway antenna according to claim 1, characterized in that: Openings (13) are provided at the top and bottom of the installation box (2) at positions corresponding to the T-shaped rod (8), and the width of the openings (13) is greater than the width of the T-shaped rod (8).

4. The subway 5G antenna according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rain shield (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the base station signal box (3), and drainage grooves (15) are provided at the front end and the back end of the top of the rain shield (14). The drainage grooves (15) are used in conjunction with the rain shield (14).

5. The subway 5G antenna according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shielding layer (16) is fixedly connected to the front end of the inner wall of the base station signal box (3), and the shielding layer (16) is used in conjunction with the base station signal box (3).

6. The subway 5G antenna according to claim 1, characterized in that: Threaded holes (17) are provided on both the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the transmission plate (6), and the threaded holes (17) are used in conjunction with the screw rod (7).

7. The subway 5G antenna according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the inner cavity of the installation box (2) and the surface of the screw (7) are both transversely fixedly connected to the limiting plate (18), and the top of the limiting plate (18) is fixedly connected to a rubber sleeve (19), and the diameter of the rubber sleeve (19) is larger than the diameter of the screw (7).

8. The subway 5G antenna according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the worm wheel (11) is steel. The left and right sides of the front end of the worm wheel (11) are meshed and connected with the back end of the gear (9). The worm wheel (11) is used in conjunction with the gear (9).

9. The subway 5G antenna according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the screw rod (7) is provided with threads, and the screw rod (7) is used in conjunction with the transmission plate (6).

10. The subway 5G antenna according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove is provided on the surface of the fixing block (4) at a position corresponding to the T-shaped rod (8), and the diameter of the T-shaped rod (8) is smaller than the diameter of the groove.

11. The method for installing and using a subway 5G antenna according to claim 1, characterized in that: The following steps are included: S1; The user installs the base station signal box (3) on the inner side of the installation box (2), and then manually rotates the rotating rod (10) clockwise. The rotating rod (10) rotates to drive the worm gear (11), and the rotating worm gear (11) rotates to drive the gear (9). The rotating gear (9) drives the screw rod (7) to rotate. The screw rod (7) rotates to match the threaded hole (17) to move the transmission plate (6) to both ends. The transmission plate (6) moves up and down to drive the T-shaped rod (8) to follow the movement and extend through the opening (13) until it is engaged with the interior of the fixed block (4) to complete the installation, and then execute S2; S2; The base station signal box (3) transmits 5G signals to cover the area, and cooperates with the shielding layer (16) to prevent external electromagnetic signals from interfering with the normal operation of the base station signal box (3). Finally, in special weather, the rain shield (14) and the drain trough (15) are used to shield and protect the base station signal box (3), thereby improving the rainproof capability, extending the service life of the base station signal box (3), and reducing maintenance costs.

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