A paint spraying and drying device for wood door production and a use method thereof

By designing a paint spraying and drying device for wooden door production with components for spraying, uniform application, and drying, the problems of uneven paint application and slow drying have been solved, achieving uniform coverage and rapid drying of the wooden door surface and improving the appearance quality of the wooden door.

CN116459985BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-27MENGTIAN HOUSEHOLD GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310446569.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-04-24
Publication Date
2026-02-27
Estimated Expiration
2043-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing rapid painting equipment for painted doors has the problem that the paint cannot be evenly covered on the surface of the wooden door, resulting in inconsistent paint thickness in different areas, color difference, and failure to dry quickly after painting, which affects the paint coverage.

Method used

A paint spraying and drying device for wooden door production was designed, including a paint spraying component, a uniform coating component, and a drying component. The wooden board is held by the conveying component and passes through the paint spraying, uniform coating, and drying processes in sequence. The paint is evenly spread by the brush roller mechanism and the surface is dried by the heating wire of the drying component to form a thin paint film.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform paint coverage on the wooden door surface, avoids color differences due to inconsistent paint thickness, and dries and sets quickly, preventing paint from sliding off the wood board and improving paint coverage and surface smoothness.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN116459985B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application discloses a paint spraying and drying device for wood door production and a use method, and aims to solve the problem that the existing wood door processing equipment cannot quickly dry the wood door after paint spraying, thereby affecting the coverage of paint on the wood door. The technical scheme is as follows: the device comprises a rack, a paint spraying assembly arranged on the rack and used for spraying paint on the surface of a wood board, a uniform assembly arranged on the rack and used for uniformly spreading the paint on the surface of the wood board, and a drying assembly arranged on the rack and used for drying the paint on the wood board; the rack is further provided with a conveying assembly used for clamping and driving the wood board to move through the paint spraying assembly, the uniform assembly and the drying assembly in sequence, so that the wood board is subjected to the processing procedures of paint spraying, paint uniform spreading and paint drying. The drying assembly is arranged, the paint on the wood board is subjected to surface drying, the paint forms a thin paint film on the surface of the wood board after being heated, the paint on the surface of the wood board is quickly dried and shaped, and the paint is prevented from sliding off the surface of the wood board.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of wood door production equipment, and particularly relates to a wood door production paint spraying and drying device and use method. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, wood doors are widely used in civil and commercial buildings and residences. After processing, wood doors need to be painted, that is, the wood doors are subjected to a warming and drying process after being painted. The wood doors have the advantages of bright color, strong visual impact, good surface finish, easy cleaning and good moisture resistance.

[0003] In the prior art, a patent file with the application number CN202110054714.0 discloses a kind of batch production of baking varnish door quick paint spraying equipment, including paint collection chassis, the paint collection chassis both sides are respectively fixedly connected with side plate;The paint collection chassis upper end front and back head tail is connected with two paint spraying groups, each paint spraying group includes two slide groups symmetrically arranged on the upper part of the paint collection chassis, two door plate clamps are slidably arranged in the slide group;The paint collection chassis middle part is also provided with a paint supplement spraying component, the paint supplement spraying component includes two support rods, each support rod is provided with a front spraying component on both sides, the lower end of the support rod on one side is provided with an auxiliary turnover component, which can facilitate the turnover of the baking varnish door and the reuse of excess paint.

[0004] From the above content, it can be seen that the existing baking varnish door quick paint spraying equipment has the following problems:

[0005] 1. The paint sprayed from the paint spraying group cannot uniformly cover the surface of the wood door, causing inconsistent paint thickness in different areas and resulting in color difference of the wood door;

[0006] 2. The wood door cannot be quickly dried and shaped after painting, and part of the paint will flow out of the wood door, affecting the coverage of the paint on the wood door. Therefore, it is necessary to improve such a structure and propose a wood door production paint spraying and drying device and use method to overcome the above defects. SUMMARY

[0007] The purpose of the present application is to provide a wood door production paint spraying and drying device and use method, which solves the problems of the existing baking varnish door quick paint spraying equipment, such as the paint sprayed from the paint spraying group cannot uniformly cover the surface of the wood door, causing inconsistent paint thickness in different areas and resulting in color difference of the wood door, and the wood door cannot be quickly dried after painting, affecting the coverage of the paint on the wood door.

[0008] The above technical purpose of the present application is achieved by the following technical solution:

[0009] The utility model provides a kind of paint spraying and drying device for wooden door production, which comprises a rack, a paint spraying assembly for spraying paint on the surface of a wooden board, a uniform assembly for evenly spreading the paint on the surface of the wooden board, and a drying assembly for drying the paint on the wooden board. A conveying assembly is also provided on the rack for clamping and driving the wooden board to move through the paint spraying assembly, the uniform assembly and the drying assembly in sequence, so that the wooden board is subjected to the processing procedures of paint spraying, paint uniforming and paint drying.

[0010] The utility model further provides that the paint spraying assembly comprises a paint spraying support, longitudinal driving mechanisms, a longitudinal platform, transverse driving mechanisms, a transverse platform, and a paint spraying mechanism.

[0011] The paint spraying support is located at the top of the rack, the two longitudinal driving mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the paint spraying support, the longitudinal platform is mounted on the longitudinal driving mechanisms and can move along the length direction of the longitudinal driving mechanisms, the transverse driving mechanisms are mounted on the longitudinal platform, the transverse platform is mounted on the transverse driving mechanisms and can move along the length direction of the transverse driving mechanisms, and the paint spraying mechanism is arranged on the transverse platform, with the output end of the paint spraying mechanism facing the conveying assembly to spray paint onto the wooden board.

[0012] The utility model further provides that the longitudinal driving mechanisms and the transverse driving mechanisms have the same structure, each comprising a motor support, a driving motor, a driving screw and guide rods. The driving motor is mounted at the end of the motor support, the driving screw is mounted on the motor support, the two guide rods are respectively located on the left and right sides of the driving screw, and one end of the driving screw is connected with the output shaft of the driving motor.

[0013] The utility model further provides that the paint spraying mechanism comprises a mounting bracket and a paint spraying cylinder. The bottom of the mounting bracket is fixed on the transverse platform, the paint spraying cylinder has a paint cavity inside for containing paint, one end of the paint spraying cylinder is provided with a paint outlet, one end of the paint outlet communicates with the paint cavity, the end of the paint outlet away from the paint cavity is arranged towards the clamping driving mechanism, the other end of the paint spraying cylinder is provided with a paint inlet, one end of the paint inlet communicates with the paint cavity, and the end of the paint inlet away from the paint cavity is connected with an external pump through a hose.

[0014] The utility model further provides that the uniform assembly comprises a uniform support, lifting cylinders, guide rods, a fixed plate, a brush roller driving mechanism, a moving block, and a brush roller mechanism.

[0015] The uniform support is installed on the upper surface of the rack, the bottom of the lifting cylinder is fixed on the upper end of the uniform support, the fixing plate is below the lifting cylinder, the cylinder shaft of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected with the top of the fixing plate through the uniform support, a guide rod is further arranged on the fixing plate, one end of the guide rod is connected with the fixing plate, and the other end of the guide rod extending out of the uniform support is used for limiting the moving distance of the fixing plate in the vertical direction, the brush roller driving assembly is installed on the lower surface of the moving block, and the moving block is installed on the brush roller driving mechanism and can move along the length direction of the brush roller driving mechanism so that the brush roller mechanism abuts against the inner side of the wood plate.

[0016] Further, the brush roller mechanism comprises a brush roller support, a mounting shaft and a brush roller, the mounting shaft is arranged on the brush roller support, the brush roller is sleeved on the mounting shaft and can rotate around the axis of the mounting shaft, one end of the brush roller support away from the brush roller is connected with the moving block through a connecting shaft, and the moving block can drive the brush roller support to move when the moving block moves along the brush roller driving mechanism.

[0017] Further, the drying assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the rack and comprises a drying support, a drying box is arranged in the drying support, a ventilation grille is arranged on one end of the drying box, the end provided with the ventilation grille faces the wood plate, an electric heating wire is arranged in the drying box, and the electric heating wire is electrically connected with an external power supply.

[0018] Further, the conveying assembly comprises a conveying motor, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a first transmission belt, a transmission shaft, a first driving wheel, a second driving wheel, a second transmission belt and a guide rail.

[0019] The conveying motor is arranged on the rack, the driving wheel is connected with the output shaft of the conveying motor, the driven wheel is sleeved on one end of the transmission shaft, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are transmissionally connected through the first transmission belt, one end of the transmission shaft away from the driven wheel is connected with the first driving wheel, the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel are transmissionally connected through the second transmission belt, the guide rail is arranged on the upper surface of the rack, the guide rail is provided with a clamping driving mechanism, one end of the clamping driving mechanism is connected with the outer side of the second transmission belt, and the second transmission belt drives the clamping mechanism to move along the guide rail when rotating, so that the clamping driving mechanism can pass through the paint spraying assembly, the uniform assembly and the drying assembly in sequence through the conveying assembly.

[0020] Further, the clamping driving mechanism comprises a moving seat, a guide wheel, a clamping piece, a fixing piece and a fixing frame, the bottom of the moving seat is provided with a rotating shaft.

[0021] A plurality of said guide wheels are sleeved on the rotating shaft and can rotate coaxially around the rotating shaft, the guide wheels are in rolling fit with the guide rail, two said clamping pieces are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the moving seat, the fixing piece is located between the two clamping pieces, the clamping piece is an L-shaped member, a plurality of threaded holes are formed in the clamping piece, the bottom edge of the clamping piece is attached to the top of the moving seat and is locked by the fixing bolt, the top of the moving seat is provided with a threaded hole for accommodating the fixing bolt, the side edge of the clamping piece is attached to the outer side wall of the fixing piece and is locked by the fixing bolt, the outer side wall of the fixing piece is provided with a threaded hole for accommodating the fixing bolt, the fixing piece is provided with a fixing groove for accommodating the fixing frame, and the fixing frame can be arranged on the fixing piece through the mounting groove.

[0022] The fixing piece is provided with a paint groove on the inner wall of the bottom end, which is used to accommodate the paint that slides off the wood board.

[0023] The use method of the paint spraying and drying device for wood door production comprises the following steps:

[0024] S1: wood board installation: the fixing frame is sleeved on the outer side of the wood board, and then the fixing frame and the wood board are placed into the fixing piece through the fixing groove;

[0025] S2: wood board conveying: start the conveying motor to drive the driving wheel, the driven wheel, the first transmission belt, the transmission shaft, the first driving wheel, the second driving wheel, the second transmission belt and then the clamping driving mechanism moves, so as to drive the wood board arranged on the clamping driving mechanism to move, and then pass through the paint spraying assembly, the uniform assembly and the drying assembly;

[0026] S3: paint spraying: when the wood board moves to the paint spraying assembly, the conveying assembly stops, the longitudinal platform is driven to move the lateral driving mechanism to the wood board, then the lateral driving mechanism is started to move the paint spraying mechanism to one end of the wood board, then the paint spraying mechanism is driven to move by the lateral driving mechanism, at the same time, the paint spraying mechanism is started to spray paint on the wood board, after the spraying is completed, the conveying assembly is started;

[0027] S4: uniform spreading of paint: when the wood board moves to the uniform assembly, the conveying assembly stops, the brush roller driving mechanism is started to drive, the brush roller moves to the wood board until the brush roller abuts against the side surface of the wood board, then the lifting cylinder is started to drive the brush roller to move downward, so that the paint is uniformly spread on the surface of the wood board, and then the conveying assembly is started;

[0028] S5: paint surface drying: when the wood board moves to the drying assembly, the conveying assembly stops, the electric heating wire is electrified, the heat flows out through the ventilation grille to dry the paint on the wood board, the paint forms a thin paint film on the surface of the wood board to shape the paint, after the paint is dried, the conveying assembly is started;

[0029] S6: remove the wood board and the fixing frame, and set the wood board on the fixing member with the unprocessed end of the wood board facing the inner side, repeat the above process until the two surfaces of the wood board are finished processing;

[0030] S7: remove the wood board after processing, and dry in a cool place until the inside of the paint layer is dry.

[0031] In summary, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0032] 1. The uniform assembly is provided with a brush roller mechanism, which can roll the paint on the surface of the wood door along the length direction of the wood door, and can uniformly disperse the paint on the surface of the wood door, so that the paint surface is more flat.

[0033] 2. The drying assembly is provided to dry the paint on the wood board, and the paint forms a thin paint film on the surface of the wood board after being heated, so that the paint surface is quickly dried and shaped, and the paint on the wood board is prevented from sliding off to reduce the coverage of the paint on the surface of the wood board. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0034] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the present application.

[0035] Figure 2 is a front view of the present application.

[0036] Figure 3 is a top view of the present application.

[0037] Figure 4 is a structural schematic view of the paint spraying assembly of the present application.

[0038] Figure 5 is a structural schematic view of the paint spraying mechanism of the present application.

[0039] Figure 6 is a structural schematic view of the uniform assembly of the present application.

[0040] Figure 7 is a structural schematic view of the brush roller mechanism of the present application.

[0041] Figure 8 is a structural schematic view of the drying assembly of the present application.

[0042] Figure 9 is a structural schematic view of the conveying assembly of the present application.

[0043] Figure 10 is a partial structural schematic view of the conveying assembly of the present application.

[0044] Figure 11 is a structural schematic view of the clamping driving mechanism of the present application.

[0045] Figure 12Figure 1 is a schematic view of a part of the clamping driving mechanism of the present application.

[0046] Figure 13 Figure 2 is a schematic view of the transverse driving mechanism and the longitudinal driving mechanism of the present application.

[0047] Reference numerals: rack 100, paint spraying assembly 200, uniform assembly 300, drying assembly 400, conveying assembly 500, paint spraying support 201, longitudinal driving mechanism 202, longitudinal platform 203, transverse driving mechanism 204, transverse platform 205, paint spraying mechanism 206, mounting frame 207, paint spraying cylinder 208, paint outlet 209, paint inlet 210, uniform support 301, lifting cylinder 302, guide rod 303, fixed plate 304, brush roller driving mechanism 305, moving block 306, brush roller mechanism 307, brush roller support 308, brush roller 310, connecting shaft 311, drying support 401, drying box 402, ventilation grille 403, conveying motor 501, driving wheel 502, driven wheel 503, first transmission belt 504, transmission shaft 505, first driving wheel 506, second driving wheel 507, second transmission belt 508, guide rail 509, moving seat 510, guide wheel 511, clamping piece 512, fixing piece 513, fixed frame 514, paint tank 515, motor support 601, driving motor 602, driving screw 603, guide rod 604 DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0048] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects of the present application easy to understand, the present application is further described below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0049] As shown in Figures 1 to 13 The present application provides a paint spraying and drying device for wooden door production, which comprises a rack 100, wherein the rack 100 is provided with a paint spraying assembly 200 for spraying paint on the surface of a wooden board, a uniform assembly 300 for uniformly spreading the paint on the surface of the wooden board, and a drying assembly 400 for drying the paint on the wooden board, and the rack 100 is further provided with a conveying assembly 500 for clamping and driving the wooden board to move through the paint spraying assembly 200, the uniform assembly 300 and the drying assembly 400 in sequence, so as to complete the processing procedures of paint spraying, paint uniformity and paint drying on the wooden board.

[0050] In the embodiment, the paint spraying assembly 200 comprises a paint spraying support 201, two longitudinal driving mechanisms 202, a longitudinal platform 203, a transverse driving mechanism 204, a transverse platform 205, and a paint spraying mechanism 206. The paint spraying support 201 is arranged on the top of the frame 100. The two longitudinal driving mechanisms 202 are symmetrically arranged on the paint spraying support 201. The longitudinal platform 203 is arranged on the longitudinal driving mechanisms 202 and can move along the length direction of the longitudinal driving mechanisms 202. The transverse driving mechanism 204 is arranged on the longitudinal platform 203. The transverse platform 205 is arranged on the transverse driving mechanism 204 and can move along the length direction of the transverse driving mechanism 204. The paint spraying mechanism 206 is arranged on the transverse platform 205. The output end of the paint spraying mechanism 206 is arranged towards the conveying assembly 500 and is used for spraying paint on the wood board. In use, the longitudinal driving mechanism is started to drive the longitudinal platform 203 to move towards the clamping driving mechanism. Then the paint spraying mechanism 206 is moved to one end of the wood board by the transverse driving mechanism 204. Then the paint spraying mechanism 206 is started to spray paint on the wood board. At the same time, the paint spraying mechanism 206 moves along the length direction of the transverse driving mechanism 204 until the paint covers the whole top edge of the wood board. The paint flows down along the wood board under the action of gravity.

[0051] In the embodiment, the longitudinal driving mechanism 202 and the transverse driving mechanism 204 have the same structure. Each of the longitudinal driving mechanism 202 and the transverse driving mechanism 204 comprises a motor support 601, a driving motor 602, a driving screw 603, and two guide rods 604. The driving motor 602 is arranged at the end of the motor support 601. The driving screw 603 is arranged on the motor support 601. The two guide rods 604 are arranged at the left and right sides of the driving screw 603. One end of the driving screw 603 is connected with the output shaft of the driving motor 602. In use, the driving motor 602 is started to drive the driving screw 603, thereby driving the longitudinal platform 203 or the transverse platform 205 arranged on the driving screw 603 to move.

[0052] In the embodiment, the paint spraying mechanism 206 comprises a mounting frame 207 and a paint spraying cylinder 208. The bottom of the mounting frame 207 is fixed on the transverse platform 205. The paint spraying cylinder 208 has a paint cavity for containing paint in the inside. One end of the paint spraying cylinder 208 is provided with a paint outlet 209. One end of the paint outlet 209 is communicated with the paint cavity. The end of the paint outlet 209 away from the paint cavity is arranged towards the clamping driving mechanism. The other end of the paint spraying cylinder 208 is provided with a paint inlet 210. One end of the paint inlet 210 is communicated with the paint cavity. The end of the paint inlet 210 away from the paint cavity is connected with an external pump (not shown in the figure) through a hose. In use, the pump is started to pump paint into the paint cavity through the paint inlet 210, and then the paint is sprayed out of the paint outlet 209 to cover the wood board.

[0053] In the embodiment, the uniform assembly 300 comprises a uniform support 301, a lifting cylinder 302, a guide rod 303, a fixed plate 304, a brush roller 310 driving mechanism 305, a moving block 306, and a brush roller 310 mechanism 307. The uniform support 301 is installed on the upper surface of the rack 100. The bottom of the lifting cylinder 302 is fixed to the upper end of the uniform support 301. The fixed plate 304 is located below the lifting cylinder 302. The cylinder shaft of the lifting cylinder 302 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 304 through the uniform support 301. The fixed plate 304 is further provided with the guide rod 303. One end of the guide rod 303 is connected to the fixed plate 304. The end of the guide rod 303 away from the fixed plate 304 extends to the outside through the uniform support 301. The guide rod 303 is used to limit the moving distance of the fixed plate 304 in the vertical direction. The brush roller 310 driving assembly is installed on the lower surface of the moving block 306. The moving block 306 is installed on the brush roller 310 driving mechanism 305 and can move along the length direction of the brush roller driving mechanism 305. The brush roller mechanism 307 abuts against the inner side of the wood board, and then the lifting cylinder 302 is started. The fixed plate 304 and the brush roller driving mechanism 305 are driven to move downward, thereby driving the brush roller mechanism 307 provided on the brush roller driving mechanism 305 to move downward. The paint is rolled and brushed, so that the paint is uniformly distributed on the surface of the wood board.

[0054] In the embodiment, the structure of the brush roller driving mechanism 305 is the same as that of the longitudinal driving mechanism 202 and the transverse driving mechanism 204, which will not be described herein.

[0055] In the embodiment, the brush roller mechanism 307 comprises a brush roller support 308, a mounting shaft, and a brush roller 310. The mounting shaft is arranged on the brush roller support 308. The brush roller 310 is sleeved on the mounting shaft and can rotate around the axis line of the mounting shaft. The end of the brush roller support 308 away from the brush roller 310 is connected to the moving block 306 through a connecting shaft 311. When the moving block 306 moves along the brush roller driving mechanism 305, the brush roller support 308 can be driven to move, thereby adjusting the distance between the brush roller 310 and the wood board.

[0056] In the embodiment, the drying assembly 400 is located on the upper surface of the rack 100. The drying assembly 400 comprises a drying support 401 and a drying box 402 arranged in the drying support 401. A ventilation grille 403 is arranged on one end of the drying box 402. The end provided with the ventilation grille 403 faces the wood board. An electric heating wire (not shown in the figure) is arranged in the drying box 402. The electric heating wire is electrically connected to an external power supply. In use, the electric heating wire is started. Heat flows out through the ventilation grille 403 to dry the paint on the surface of the wood board, so that a thin paint film is formed on the surface of the wood board.

[0057] In the embodiment, the conveying assembly 500 comprises a conveying motor 501, a driving wheel 502, a driven wheel 503, a first transmission belt 504, a transmission shaft 505, a first driving wheel 506, a second driving wheel 507, a second transmission belt 508, and a guide rail 509. The conveying motor 501 is arranged on the frame 100. The driving wheel 502 is connected with the output shaft of the conveying motor 501. The driven wheel 503 is sleeved on one end of the transmission shaft 505. The driving wheel 502 and the driven wheel 503 are transmissionally connected through the first transmission belt 504. The transmission shaft 505 is connected with the first driving wheel 506 at the end away from the driven wheel 503. The first driving wheel 506 and the second driving wheel 507 are transmissionally connected through the second transmission belt 508. The guide rail 509 is arranged on the upper surface of the frame 100. The guide rail 509 is provided with a clamping driving mechanism. One end of the clamping driving mechanism is connected with the outer side of the second transmission belt 508. When the second transmission belt 508 rotates, the clamping mechanism is driven to move along the guide rail 509. In use, the conveying motor 501 is started to drive the driving wheel 502, the driven wheel 503, the first transmission belt 504, the transmission shaft 505, the first driving wheel 506, the second driving wheel 507, the second transmission belt 508, and further drive the clamping driving mechanism to move, so as to drive the wood plate arranged on the clamping driving mechanism to move in turn through the paint spraying assembly 200, the uniform assembly 300, and the drying assembly 400.

[0058] In the embodiment, the clamping driving mechanism comprises a moving seat 510, guide wheels 511, clamping pieces 512, a fixing piece 513, and a fixing frame 514. The bottom of the moving seat 510 is provided with a rotating shaft. A plurality of guide wheels 511 are sleeved on the rotating shaft and can rotate coaxially around the rotating shaft. The guide wheels 511 are rollingly matched with the guide rail 509. Two clamping pieces 512 are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the moving seat 510. The fixing piece 513 is located between the two clamping pieces 512. The clamping piece 512 is an L-shaped member. A plurality of threaded holes are formed in the clamping piece 512. The bottom edge of the clamping piece 512 is attached to the top of the moving seat 510 and is locked by a fixing bolt. The top of the moving seat 510 is provided with a threaded hole for accommodating the fixing bolt. The side edge of the clamping piece 512 is attached to the outer side wall of the fixing piece 513 and is locked by a fixing bolt. The outer side wall of the fixing piece 513 is provided with a threaded hole for accommodating the fixing bolt. The fixing piece 513 is provided with a fixing groove for accommodating the fixing frame 514. The fixing frame 514 can be arranged on the fixing piece 513 through the mounting groove. In use, the fixing frame 514 is sleeved on the wood plate. Then the fixing frame 514 is put into the fixing piece 513 from the top. Then the conveying assembly 500 is started to drive the moving seat 510 to move along the guide rail 509 in turn through the paint spraying assembly 200, the uniform assembly 300, and the drying assembly 400.

[0059] In the embodiment, the fixing piece 513 is provided with a paint groove 515 on the inner wall of the bottom end, when the wood board is arranged in the fixing piece 513, the inner side of the paint groove 515 is in contact with the outer side of the wood board, and the excess paint on the wood board enters the paint groove 515, thereby avoiding the overflow of the paint.

[0060] In the embodiment, the paint spraying support 201, the uniform support 301 and the drying support 401 are all provided with a plurality of groups of photoelectric sensors, the photoelectric sensors are arranged towards the guide rail 509, are used for detecting the position of the wood board, the output ends of the photoelectric sensors are connected with the limit input ends of the external PLC, are used for sending the photoelectric signal to the external PLC, and control the working state of the conveying group.

[0061] The use process and principle of the wood board paint spraying device are as follows: firstly, the fixed frame 514 is sleeved on the wood board, then the wood board is arranged in the fixing groove of the fixing piece 513, then the conveying motor 501 is started, the wood board arranged on the clamping driving mechanism is driven to move through the conveying assembly 500, when the wood board passes through the paint spraying assembly 200, the moving seat 510 stops, the paint spraying mechanism 206 is driven through the longitudinal driving mechanism 202 and the transverse driving mechanism 204, the paint is sprayed on the wood board, the paint flows downward along the wood board under the action of gravity, then the wood board moves to the uniform assembly 300 along the guide rail 509, the lifting cylinder 302 and the brush roller driving mechanism 305 are started to control the brush roller mechanism 307 to roll brush the wood door, so that the paint is uniformly spread on the surface of the wood board, then the wood door moves to the drying assembly 400, the electric heating wire is started, the heat flows out through the ventilation grille 403 to dry the surface of the paint on the wood board, and the paint forms a thin paint film on the surface of the wood board, thereby shaping the paint.

[0062] In the description of the application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "left", "right", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art, only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and the like are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the application, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "provided", "connected" and the like should be broadly understood, for example, "connected" can be fixedly connected, or can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically connected, or can be electrically connected; can be directly connected, or can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or can be connected inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the application can be understood according to the specific circumstances. In this paper, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, in addition to containing the listed elements, but also containing other elements not explicitly listed.

[0063] The basic principles, main features and advantages of the application are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the application, and various changes and improvements can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed application. The scope of protection of the application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A paint spraying and drying device for wooden door production, comprising a frame, characterized in that, The frame is equipped with a spraying component for spraying paint onto the surface of the wood board, a uniform component for spreading the paint evenly on the surface of the wood board, and a drying component for drying the paint on the wood board. The frame is also equipped with a conveying component for clamping and driving the wood board to move sequentially through the spraying component, the uniform component, and the drying component, thereby performing the paint spraying, uniform paint spreading, and paint drying process on the wood board. The conveying assembly includes a conveying motor, a drive wheel, a driven wheel, a first transmission belt, a transmission shaft, a first drive wheel, a second drive wheel, a second transmission belt, and a guide rail. The conveying motor is mounted on the frame. The drive wheel is connected to the output shaft of the conveying motor. The driven wheel is sleeved on one end of the transmission shaft. The drive wheel and the driven wheel are connected by the first transmission belt. The end of the transmission shaft away from the driven wheel is connected to the first drive wheel. The first drive wheel and the second drive wheel are connected by the second transmission belt. The guide rail is mounted on the upper surface of the frame. A clamping drive mechanism is provided on the guide rail. One end of the clamping drive mechanism is connected to the outer side of the second transmission belt. When the second transmission belt rotates, it drives the clamping drive mechanism to move along the guide rail. The conveying assembly can drive the clamping drive mechanism to pass sequentially through the painting assembly, the uniform coating assembly, and the drying assembly. The clamping drive mechanism includes a movable base, guide wheels, clamping components, fixing components, and a fixing frame. The movable base has a rotating shaft at its bottom. Multiple guide wheels are sleeved on the rotating shaft and can rotate coaxially around it. The guide wheels roll in conjunction with guide rails. Two clamping components are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the movable base. The fixing component is located between the two clamping components. The clamping component is an L-shaped member with multiple threaded holes. The bottom edge of the clamping component is attached to the top of the movable base and locked by fixing bolts. The top of the movable base has threaded holes for accommodating the fixing bolts. The side edge of the clamping component is attached to the outer wall of the fixing component and locked by fixing bolts. The outer wall of the fixing component has threaded holes for accommodating the fixing bolts. The fixing component has a fixing groove for accommodating the fixing frame. The fixing frame can be mounted on the fixing component via the mounting groove. The fixing component has a paint groove located on the inner wall of its bottom end, used to collect paint that has slipped from the wooden board.

2. The paint drying device for wooden door production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The painting assembly includes a painting bracket, a longitudinal drive mechanism, a longitudinal platform, a transverse drive mechanism, a transverse platform, and a painting mechanism. The painting bracket is located at the top of the frame. Two longitudinal drive mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the painting bracket. The longitudinal platform is mounted on the longitudinal drive mechanism and can move along the length direction of the longitudinal drive mechanism. The transverse drive mechanism is mounted on the longitudinal platform. The transverse platform is mounted on the transverse drive mechanism and can move along the length direction of the transverse drive mechanism. The painting mechanism is arranged on the transverse platform. The output end of the painting mechanism faces the conveying assembly and is used to spray paint onto the wooden board.

3. The paint drying device for wooden door production according to claim 2, characterized in that, The longitudinal drive mechanism and the transverse drive mechanism have the same structure, both including a motor bracket, a drive motor, a drive screw, and guide rods. The drive motor is mounted on the end of the motor bracket, the drive screw is mounted on the motor bracket, and the two guide rods are located on the left and right sides of the drive screw, respectively. One end of the drive screw is connected to the output shaft of the drive motor.

4. The paint drying device for wooden door production according to claim 3, characterized in that, The painting mechanism includes a mounting frame and a paint spray tube. The bottom of the mounting frame is fixed on a horizontal platform. The paint spray tube has a paint cavity for containing paint. One end of the paint spray tube has a paint outlet, which is connected to the paint cavity. The end of the paint outlet away from the paint cavity is positioned towards the clamping drive mechanism. The other end of the paint spray tube has a paint inlet, which is connected to the paint cavity. The end of the paint inlet away from the paint cavity is connected to an external pump via a flexible hose.

5. A paint drying device for wooden door production according to claim 4, characterized in that, The uniformizing component includes a uniformizing bracket, a lifting cylinder, a guide rod, a fixed plate, a brush roller drive mechanism, a moving block, and a brush roller mechanism. The uniformizing bracket is installed on the upper surface of the frame. The bottom of the lifting cylinder is fixed to the upper end of the uniformizing bracket. The fixed plate is located below the lifting cylinder. The cylinder shaft of the lifting cylinder passes through the uniformizing bracket and is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate. The fixed plate is also provided with a guide rod. One end of the guide rod is connected to the fixed plate, and the end of the guide rod away from the fixed plate extends outward through the uniformizing bracket. The guide rod is used to limit the vertical movement distance of the fixed plate. The brush roller drive assembly is installed on the lower surface of the moving block. The moving block is installed on the brush roller drive mechanism and can move along the length direction of the brush roller drive mechanism to make the brush roller mechanism abut against the inner side of the wooden board.

6. The paint drying device for wooden door production according to claim 5, characterized in that, The brush roller mechanism includes a brush roller bracket, a mounting shaft, and a brush roller. The mounting shaft is mounted on the brush roller bracket, and the brush roller is sleeved on the mounting shaft and can rotate around the axis of the mounting shaft. The end of the brush roller bracket away from the brush roller is connected to a moving block through a connecting shaft. When the moving block moves along the brush roller drive mechanism, it can drive the brush roller bracket to move.

7. A paint drying device for wooden door production according to claim 6, characterized in that, The drying assembly is located on the upper surface of the frame and includes a drying support. A drying chamber is provided inside the drying support. A ventilation grille is provided at one end of the drying chamber, and the end with the ventilation grille faces the wooden board. An electric heating wire is provided inside the drying chamber and is electrically connected to an external power source.

8. The method of using the paint drying device for wooden door production according to claim 7, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: S1: Wooden Board Installation: Place the fixing frame on the outside of the wooden board, then place the fixing frame and the wooden board into the fixing component through the fixing groove; S2: Wooden Board Conveying: Start the conveyor motor, drive the drive wheel, driven wheel, first transmission belt, transmission shaft, first drive wheel, second drive wheel, and second transmission belt, thereby driving the clamping drive mechanism to move, thus moving the wooden board set on the clamping drive mechanism, passing through the painting assembly, uniform assembly, and drying assembly in sequence; S3: Paint Spraying: When the wooden board moves to the painting assembly, the conveying assembly stops, the longitudinal drive mechanism is started to drive the longitudinal platform to move the transverse drive mechanism towards the wooden board, then the transverse drive mechanism is started to move the painting mechanism to one end of the wooden board, then the transverse drive mechanism drives the painting mechanism to move, and at the same time the painting mechanism is started to spray paint onto the wooden board. After the painting is completed, the conveying assembly starts; S4: Oil S5: Paint Spreading Evenly: When the wood board moves to the evenness component, the conveying component stops, and the brush roller drive mechanism is activated. The brush roller moves towards the wood board until it contacts the side of the board. Then, the lifting cylinder is activated to drive the brush roller downward, spreading the paint evenly on the surface of the wood board. The conveying component is then activated again. S6: Paint Surface Drying: When the wood board moves to the drying component, the conveying component stops, the heating wire is energized, and heat flows out through the ventilation grille to dry the paint on the wood board. A thin paint film forms on the surface of the wood board, setting the paint. After the paint dries, the conveying component is activated again. S7: Remove the wood board and the fixing frame. Place the unprocessed end of the wood board inward on the fixing component. Repeat the above process until both sides of the wood board are processed. S8: Remove the processed wood board and air dry it in a cool place until the paint layer is dry inside.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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