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3563results about "Wood treatment details" patented technology

Method of treating fire retardant wood using microwave

InactiveCN101306547ASolve the phenomenon of wet centerNo wet heart phenomenonWood treatment detailsPressure impregnationElectric fieldVacuum pressure
The invention provides a method for processing fire retarding wood with microwave. The method comprises the following steps: heating and processing wood through microwave; subjecting to vacuum pressure treatment; soaking the wood in flame retardant solution with mass ratio being 5-50% and under the atmospheric pressure of 0.1-10MPa for 3-720 minutes; subjecting to vacuum pressure treatment; and heating and treating through microwave to obtain the fire retarding wood. Since heat is not conducted from the outer part of the wood, but in the wood through the interaction between the microwave alternative electric field and water molecules, so as to quickly raise the whole temperature of the wood and improve the permeability of the heat, and meanwhile, kill bristletails and ova in the wood, improve the distribution state of flame retardant in the wood, and enable the flame retardant not to be segregated in-situ along with the migration of the solution, thus basically solving the problems with the traditional method that the flame retardant is present in large amounts on the surface of the wood and serious segregation occurs to the flame retardant when the fire retarding wood is treated. In addition to microwave heating, no additional heat energy is consumed. The fire retarding wood can be directly used as architectural decorative materials.
Owner:KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Anti-corrosion recombined composite bamboo material and manufacturing method thereof

The invention discloses an anti-corrosion recombined composite bamboo material and a manufacturing method thereof. The anti-corrosion recombined composite bamboo material is manufactured by utilizing bamboo as a main raw material, the density of the anti-corrosion recombined composite bamboo material is 0.9-1.50g/cm<3> and the water-absorbing thickness expansion ratio in the thickness direction and width direction of the anti-corrosion recombined composite bamboo material is respectively less than 1.5%; the anti-corrosion recombined composite bamboo material achieves a strong anti-corrosion level and has a bacterium damaged degree of zero level. The manufacturing method comprises the following steps: processing raw bamboo into bamboo strips, and then rolling the bamboo strips to obtain defibered bamboo bundles; digesting the defibered bamboo bundles by use of a dilute base solution and water sequentially, drying the bamboo bundles, and performing high-pressure transfusing on the bamboo bundles by use of a mixed aqueous solution of nano zinc oxide and bamboo mildew remover; then performing oxygen-exclusion drying treatment, high-temperature treatment and humidifying treatment; performing gumming, drying, curtain weaving, cold pressing and sizing, thermosetting and cooling equalization treatment, so as to obtain the anti-corrosion recombined composite bamboo material. The anti-corrosion recombined composite bamboo material has the advantages of corrosion resistance, weather resistance, insect prevention and good dimensional stability, and can be used for outdoor decoration.
Owner:HUNAN TAOHUAJIANG BAMBOO SCI & TECH CO LTD

Microwave vacuum device for drying and charring lumber

ActiveCN101439529AConsistent heating inside and outsideDry evenlyWood treatment detailsWood dampingAir cycleFurnace temperature
The invention relates to a wood microwave vacuum drying and charring device and a drying and charring method thereof. The device comprises one charring tank (box) with a tank door (3), a tank door opener (2) and a charring chamber (1), a vacuum system, and one or more microwave sources (6) generating the microwave, a heat-conducting oil furnace system and a material preparation and feed system. The drying and charring method comprises the following steps: A. rising the temperature inside the tank to 30-50 DEG C, and then to 80-130 DEG C at the rate of 2-8 DEG C/h; B. preserving the temperature for 2-100 hours; C. vacuumizing the tank for 4-100 hours; D. starting a hot recycle pump to control the oil furnace temperature, the oil flow rate and the pressure inside the tank for 4-100 hours: E. turning off the microwave source and a heat source, opening an intake and exhaust valve (39) to discharge the pressure inside the tank to 0 and lower the temperature to 70-130 DEG C, and then closing the intake and exhaust valve (39); and F. starting a vacuum pump (22) to lower the temperature inside of the tank by air circulation and removing the wood from the tank when the temperature decreases to 30-70 DEG C. The device and the method help char the wood evenly, shorten the production cycle by 60% compared with the conventional method, and lower the energy consumption by 70%, thus greatly reducing the production cost.
Owner:罗玉成

Strengthening and flame-retardant modified artificial forest wood and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a strengthening and flame retardant integrated modified processing method for artificial forest wood and modified artificial forest wood prepared thereby. The method adopts a low molecular weight water-solubility melamine modifying urea-formaldehyde resin solution to compound a flame retardant for dipping the artificial forest wood, comprising the following steps: firstly preparing the melamine modifying urea-formaldehyde resin solution; adding borate to the resin solution for preparing a compound modifier for dipping; then dipping the soft artificial forest wood to ensure that the wood fully absorbs the modifier; and finally drying the dipped wood to obtain the strengthened and flame-retardant processed wood. Because the resin is solidified in the wood, the strengthened and flame-retardant processed wood prepared in the method has the advantages of weight increment and enhanced physical properties including density, size stability, rigidity, strength and the like; meanwhile, because the flame retardant contained in the resin can be uniformly distributed and fixed in the wood, and has strong loss resistance, the processed wood has favorable flame resistance.The processed wood can be extensively applied to the industries of architecture, furniture, interior decoration and the like.
Owner:INST OF WOOD INDUDTRY CHINESE ACAD OF FORESTRY
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