Energy-saving explosion-proof elevator
By installing observation windows and observation modules on the elevator doors of explosion-proof elevators and introducing a small amount of outside air using Bernoulli's principle, the problem of difficulty in inspecting the external environment after an explosion in existing explosion-proof elevators is solved, thus improving safety and convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310379944.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-04-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing explosion-proof elevators have fully enclosed doors, making it difficult to conduct a preliminary inspection of the external environment without opening the elevator doors after an explosion, posing a safety hazard.
An observation window is installed on the elevator door, along with an observation module, including the observation window, protective cover, movable base, metal protective cover plate, and through-hole. By utilizing Bernoulli's principle, a small amount of outside air is introduced, allowing users to judge the safety of the external environment through their sense of smell.
Without compromising explosion-proof performance, it enables pre-inspection of the external environment, improving the safety and convenience of elevator doors after opening and preventing damage to elevator doors from explosion shock waves.
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Figure CN116462079B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of explosion-proof elevators, in particular to an energy-saving explosion-proof elevator. BACKGROUND
[0002] An explosion-proof elevator is an elevator with explosion-proof performance, which can safely operate in an environment where combustible gas, steam, dust and air form an explosive mixture, and is usually used in factories with explosion risks, especially chemical plants, military industries, gunpowder propellant factories and warehouses; its principle is the same as that of a general elevator, but in addition to the necessary performance of a general elevator, an explosion-proof elevator must also have explosion-proof performance, that is, to prevent sparks or high temperature generated by electrical equipment inside or outside the elevator from causing an explosion.
[0003] There are various specifications and types of explosion-proof elevators on the market, such as the existing brand ferll, and the specific model TKJB explosion-proof elevator, with a rated speed (m / s) of 1.0-1.75; it is suitable for environments where IIBT4, IICT4 explosive gases and DIPA21TAT4 explosive dusts exist simultaneously. The explosion-proof elevator uses hydraulic drive or traction drive, and the key equipment uses imported hydraulic pump station, oil cylinder and hydraulic operation system or VVVF variable frequency drag technology and PLC programmable controller, which is safe, reliable, comfortable, stable, efficient, energy-saving and high in landing precision. The explosion-proof control part adopts advanced intrinsically safe explosion-proof measures, and is convenient to maintain; the explosion-proof control cabinet is made of high-quality aluminum alloy, is light in weight, good in heat dissipation, and has low requirements for the strength of the machine room floor, and the control cabinet has IP55 protection.
[0004] However, in actual use, since the elevator door of the existing explosion-proof elevator is fully closed, it is difficult to perform a preliminary check on the external environment without opening the elevator door after an explosion, which poses a safety hazard. Therefore, a new energy-saving explosion-proof elevator is needed that can improve the safety and convenience of the elevator door after opening without affecting the explosion-proof performance. SUMMARY
[0005] The present application aims to provide an energy-saving explosion-proof elevator, which has the advantage of being able to perform a preliminary check on the external environment without opening the elevator door, and solves the problems in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solution: an energy-saving explosion-proof elevator, comprising a car body, two elevator doors are provided on the car body, an observation window is formed on the surface of one of the elevator doors, an observation module is installed in the observation window, which facilitates the user inside the car body to perform a safety check on the environment outside the car body, and a sealing strip is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the observation window to seal the edge of the inner wall of the observation window.
[0007] The observation module comprises a protective cover movably clamped in the observation window and a bottom shell covered by the protective cover and fixedly connected in the observation window, an inner wall of the bottom shell on the side facing the protective cover is slidably connected with a moving seat, a metal protective cover plate is covered on the side of the moving seat facing the protective cover, a through hole one covered by the metal protective cover plate and in one-way sealing is formed on the surface of the moving seat opposite to the metal protective cover plate, and a through hole two communicating with the through hole one is formed on the side of the bottom shell away from the protective cover.
[0008] Preferably, a transparent explosion-proof glass sheet for secondary sealing of the through hole one is limitingly and slidably connected on the side of the moving seat close to the protective cover.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom shell is provided with a transmission device one for driving the metal protective cover plate to separate from the moving seat and to release the sealing of the through hole one, the transmission device one comprises a vertical plate fixed on the bottom shell, a shaft one is fixedly connected on the surface of the vertical plate, a torsion spring is sleeved on the shaft one and fixed at one end of the vertical plate, a shaft sleeve is limitingly and rotatably connected through the shaft one, a rotating arm in a locking state is fixedly connected on the arc-shaped contour of the shaft sleeve, the end of the torsion spring away from the vertical plate is fixedly connected with the end of the shaft sleeve, an extension strip is fixedly connected on the surface of the rotating arm, a shaft two is fixedly connected on the lower surface of the extension strip away from the rotating arm, and the bottom of the shaft two is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the metal protective cover plate.
[0010] Preferably, the moving seat is provided with a locking device for locking the horizontal state of the rotating arm, the locking device comprises an impact block sliding in the inner wall of the moving seat, a lock block one is fixedly connected on the upper surface of the impact block, a lock block two engaged with the lock block one is fixedly connected on the lower surface of the rotating arm away from the shaft sleeve, and the moving seat has a tendency to move horizontally towards the shaft sleeve.
[0011] Preferably, the upper surface of the moving seat is provided with an unlocking device, the unlocking device comprises an unlocking block fixed on the upper surface of the moving seat away from the shaft sleeve, an inclined surface is arranged on the top of the unlocking block, and the inclined surface is oppositely arranged with the end of the rotating arm away from the shaft sleeve.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom shell is provided with a driving device for driving the moving seat to move, the driving device comprises a shaft three penetrating through the bottom shell and rotating on the bottom shell, a gear is fixedly sleeved on the arc-shaped contour of the shaft three, and the teeth of the gear are in transmission engagement with a toothed plate fixed on the moving seat.
[0013] Preferably, heat-resistant bristles are fixedly connected on the arc-shaped contour of the shaft three extending into the through hole two and the through hole one.
[0014] Preferably, the impact block is fixedly connected with the transparent explosion-proof glass sheet.
[0015] Preferably, the unlocking block is penetrated and axially slidably connected with a fourth shaft, the fourth shaft is penetrated and fixedly connected with the surface of the impact block after penetrating the unlocking block, the arc-shaped contour of the fourth shaft is sleeved with a compression spring, and two ends of the compression spring are fixedly connected with the opposite surfaces of the impact block and the unlocking block.
[0016] Preferably, the inner wall of the bottom shell directly below the shaft sleeve is fixedly connected with a baffle for limiting the movement of the impact block, the side of the baffle towards the impact block is fixedly connected with a liquid storage bag for buffering the collision between the impact block and the baffle, the liquid storage bag is filled with cleaning liquid for washing the transparent explosion-proof glass sheet towards the side of the second transparent hole, the surface of the baffle is penetrated and communicated with a liquid discharge pipe, and the end of the liquid discharge pipe away from the liquid storage bag penetrates the moving seat and extends to the transparent explosion-proof glass sheet after sealing the first transparent hole.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the application has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The first and second transparent holes are used to communicate with the external environment, and when the metal protective cover plate moves rapidly and is separated from the sealing of the first transparent hole, according to the Bernoulli principle, the rapid movement of the metal protective cover plate will introduce a small amount of air from the external environment into the car body through the second transparent hole and the first transparent hole, and at this time, the user's nose close to the first transparent hole can simply judge the air condition in the external environment through the small amount of air entering.
[0019] 2. Before this, the metal protective cover plate has been sealing the first transparent hole, and even the shock wave generated by the explosion will not cause the metal protective cover plate to be loose.
[0020] 3. Before the movement of the metal protective cover plate, the user in the car body needs to manually take out the protective cover from the observation window to remove the sealing protection of the observation module as a whole.
[0021] 4. Through the cooperation of the above structures, the problem that the existing explosion-proof elevator door is fully closed, it is difficult to check the external environment in advance without opening the elevator door after the explosion, and there is a safety hazard problem in the actual use process is solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the application;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a perspective view of the observation window of the application;
[0024] Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of the structure at A in the application; Figure 1
[0025] Figure 4 It is a perspective view of the protective cover of the present application;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a perspective view of the moving seat of the present application;
[0027] Figure 6 It is a perspective view of the transparent explosion-proof glass sheet of the present application;
[0028] Figure 7 It is a perspective view of the toothed plate of the present application;
[0029] Figure 8 It is a perspective view of the baffle of the present application.
[0030] In the figure: 1, car body; 2, elevator door; 3, observation window; 4, observation module; 5, sealing strip; 51, protective cover; 6, bottom shell; 7, moving seat; 8, metal protective cover plate; 9, through hole one; 10, through hole two; 11, transparent explosion-proof glass sheet; 12, vertical plate; 13, shaft one; 14, torsional spring; 15, shaft sleeve; 16, rotating arm; 17, extension strip; 18, shaft two; 19, impact block; 20, lock block one; 21, lock block two; 22, unlocking block; 23, shaft three; 24, gear; 25, toothed plate; 26, heat-resistant bristles; 27, shaft four; 28, compression spring; 29, baffle; 30, liquid storage bag; 31, liquid discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0032] Embodiment one:
[0033] The present application provides a technical solution: an energy-saving explosion-proof elevator, comprising a car body 1, wherein the car body 1 is matched with a regenerative brake, and energy efficient utilization is realized through the regenerative brake;
[0034] and an efficient motor and control system to reduce energy consumption and achieve the overall energy-saving effect of the explosion-proof elevator; the above content is all prior art known to those skilled in the art, and therefore will not be described here.
[0035] The car body 1 is provided with two elevator doors 2, one surface of one of the elevator doors 2 is provided with an observation window 3, an observation module 4 for facilitating the user inside the car body 1 to safely check the environment outside the car body 1 is installed in the observation window 3, and a sealing strip 5 for sealing the edge of the inner wall of the observation window 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the observation window 3;
[0036] The observation module 4 comprises a protective cover 51 movably clamped in the observation window 3 and a bottom shell 6 covered by the protective cover 51 and fixedly connected in the observation window 3, an inner wall of the bottom shell 6 on the side facing the protective cover 51 is slidably connected with a moving seat 7, a metal protective cover plate 8 is covered on the side of the moving seat 7 facing the protective cover 51, a through hole one 9 covered by the metal protective cover plate 8 and in one-way sealing is formed on the surface of the moving seat 7 opposite to the metal protective cover plate 8, and a through hole two 10 in communication with the through hole one 9 is formed on the side of the bottom shell 6 away from the protective cover 51.
[0037] Working principle of the embodiment one:
[0038] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 5 ;
[0039] After the explosion, the personnel are trapped in the car body 1, in order to pre-judge whether the air environment outside is suitable for people to stay for a long time, it is necessary to pre-judge the air in the external space, the simplest way is to smell the air in the external environment, to judge whether there is irritating smell in the external air, to make a simple judgment, and to open the elevator door 2 will cause a large amount of air in the external environment to enter the car body 1, which exists a safety hazard;
[0040] Therefore, a small amount of air in the external environment needs to be introduced and smelled.
[0041] In the case that the through hole one 9 is not sealed by the metal protective cover plate 8, the external environment is communicated through the through hole one 9 and the through hole two 10, and then when the metal protective cover plate 8 moves quickly and is separated from the sealing of the through hole one 9, according to Bernoulli's principle, the quick movement of the metal protective cover plate 8 will introduce a small amount of air from the external environment into the car body 1 through the through hole two 10 and the through hole one 9, at this time, the user's nose close to the through hole one 9 can make a simple judgment on the air condition in the external environment through a small amount of air entering.
[0042] Secondly, before this, the metal protective cover plate 8 has been sealing the through hole one 9, even the shock wave generated by the explosion will not cause the metal protective cover plate 8 to be loose.
[0043] Before the metal protective cover plate 8 moves, the user in the car body 1 needs to manually take out the protective cover 51 from the observation window 3 to remove the sealing protection of the observation module 4 as a whole.
[0044] In the embodiment two, a transparent explosion-proof glass sheet 11 for secondary sealing of the through hole one 9 is limitingly and slidably connected on the side of the moving seat 7 close to the protective cover 51.
[0045] From the foregoing, after the metal protective cover plate 8 is separated from the moving seat 7 and the seal of the through hole 9 is released, the through hole 9 needs to be sealed again for the safety of the user; and by moving the transparent explosion-proof glass sheet 11 on the moving seat 7 in the direction indicated by the arrow B, the through hole 9 can be sealed again to protect the user in the car body 1.
[0046] In the third embodiment, the bottom shell 6 is provided with a transmission device I for driving the metal protective cover plate 8 to separate from the moving seat 7 and release the seal of the through hole 9, which comprises a vertical plate 12 fixed on the bottom shell 6, a shaft I 13 fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical plate 12, a torsion spring 14 sleeved on the shaft I 13 and fixed at one end of the vertical plate 12, a shaft sleeve 15 penetrating and being rotationally connected to the shaft I 13 and being limited in position, a rotation arm 16 fixedly connected to the arc-shaped contour of the shaft sleeve 15 and being in a locked state, the other end of the torsion spring 14 being fixedly connected to the end of the shaft sleeve 15, an extension strip 17 fixedly connected to the surface of the rotation arm 16, a shaft II 18 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the end of the extension strip 17 away from the rotation arm 16, and the bottom of the shaft II 18 being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the metal protective cover plate 8.
[0047] The working principle of the third embodiment is as follows:
[0048] Reference Figure 5 At this time, the rotation arm 16 is in a locked state, the rotation arm 16 is parallel to the moving seat 7, and the torsion spring 14 accumulates a large amount of elastic potential energy; the locking of the rotation arm 16 will be disclosed later;
[0049] Once the rotation arm 16 is unlocked, the unlocking content will be disclosed later, under the action of the elastic force of the torsion spring 14, the shaft sleeve 15, the rotation arm 16, the extension strip 17, the shaft II 18 and the metal protective cover plate 8 rotate around the shaft I 13 in the direction away from the moving seat 7 at a high speed, which can generate the above-mentioned Bernoulli effect and realize the small amount of external airflow entering;
[0050] The fourth embodiment is as follows:
[0051] The moving seat 7 is provided with a locking device for locking the horizontal state of the rotation arm 16, which comprises an impact block 19 sliding in the inner wall of the moving seat 7, a lock block I 20 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the impact block 19, a lock block II 21 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the end of the rotation arm 16 away from the shaft sleeve 15 and being engaged with the lock block I 20, and the moving seat 7 being driven to have a tendency to move horizontally towards the shaft sleeve 15.
[0052] The working principle of the fourth embodiment is as follows:
[0053] Reference Figure 6 Since the moving seat 7 is driven to have a tendency to move horizontally towards the shaft sleeve 15, that is, Figure 6In the direction of the arrow C, through the transmission of the impact block 19, the lock block one 20 will be in close contact with the lock block two 21, and the lock block two 21, the rotating arm 16 are locked, so that the rotating arm 16 cannot be rotated by the elastic potential energy of the torsion spring 14.
[0054] Further, the upper surface of the moving seat 7 is provided with an unlocking device, the unlocking device includes the unlocking block 22 fixed on the upper surface of the moving seat 7 away from the shaft sleeve 15, the top of the unlocking block 22 is provided with an inclined surface, and the inclined surface is arranged opposite to the end of the rotating arm 16 away from the shaft sleeve 15.
[0055] Reference Figure 6 , with the movement of the moving seat 7, the unlocking block 22 moves synchronously, and then the inclined surface on the unlocking block 22 is in contact with the end of the rotating arm 16 away from the shaft sleeve 15 and is extruded, and the end of the rotating arm 16 away from the shaft sleeve 15 is lifted, so that the rotating arm 16 can be rotated in the direction as described above, in Figure 6 , the specific rotating direction is shown by the arrow D; thus the unlocking operation of the rotating arm 16 is completed.
[0056] Further, the bottom shell 6 is provided with a driving device for moving the moving seat 7, the driving device includes the shaft three 23 penetrating through the bottom shell 6 and being limited by damping and being fixedly rotated on the bottom shell 6, the arc-shaped contour of the shaft three 23 is fixedly sleeved with the gear 24, and the teeth of the gear 24 are in transmission engagement with the toothed plate 25 fixed on the moving seat 7.
[0057] In use, the shaft three 23 is manually driven, after overcoming the resistance between the shaft three 23 and the bottom shell 6, the rotation of the shaft three 23 is realized, so that the shaft three 23 drives the synchronous rotation of the gear 24, and then drives the movement of the moving seat 7 and the toothed plate 25 in the bottom shell 6;
[0058] Further, the arc-shaped contour of the end of the shaft three 23 extending into the through hole two 10 and the through hole one 9 is fixedly connected with the heat-resistant brush 26. The model of the heat-resistant brush 26 is PA66, and the melting point is 200℃.
[0059] By rotating the shaft three 23, the synchronous rotation of the heat-resistant brush 26 is driven, and the transparent explosion-proof glass sheet 11 which is twice sealed in the through hole one 9 can be operated, as Figure 7 shown, at this time, the heat-resistant brush 26 is parallel to the bottom shell 6, and can completely shield the through hole one 9 and the transparent explosion-proof glass sheet 11, so as to avoid the dust and impurities in the air from falling on the transparent explosion-proof glass sheet 11 in the explosion;
[0060] When it is needed to observe the external environment through the transparent explosion-proof glass sheet 11, the heat-resistant brush 26 can be removed from the shielding protection of the transparent explosion-proof glass sheet 11 by slightly rotating the shaft three 23.
[0061] Further, the impact block 19 is fixedly connected with the transparent explosion-proof glass sheet 11.
[0062] In actual use, the rapid movement of the impact block 19 drives the synchronous rapid movement of the two transparent explosion-proof glass sheets 11, thereby realizing the secondary sealing of the through hole one 9 after a small amount of external gas enters the car body 1 through the through hole two 10 and the through hole one 9.
[0063] Further, the unlocking block 22 is penetrated and axially slidably connected with a shaft four 27, the shaft four 27 is penetrated through the unlocking block 22 and fixedly connected with the surface of the impact block 19, the arc-shaped contour of the shaft four 27 is sleeved with a compression spring 28, and the two ends of the compression spring 28 are fixedly connected with the opposite surfaces of the impact block 19 and the unlocking block 22.
[0064] Reference Figure 6 , Figure 6 The compression spring 28 in the impact block 19 accumulates elastic potential energy, which cannot overcome the frictional damping between the shaft three 23 and the bottom shell 6, so that the state shown in the impact block 19 can be continuously maintained. Figure 6
[0065] Once the heat-resistant brush 26 is unlocked to rotate in the direction indicated by the arrow D, the elastic force of the compression spring 28 is released, so that the impact block 19 can quickly slide in the inner wall of the moving seat 7;
[0066] Further, the inner wall of the bottom shell 6 below the shaft sleeve 15 is fixedly connected with a baffle 29 for limiting the movement of the impact block 19, the side of the baffle 29 facing the impact block 19 is fixedly connected with a liquid storage bag 30 for buffering the collision between the impact block 19 and the baffle 29, the liquid storage bag 30 contains cleaning liquid for washing the side of the transparent explosion-proof glass sheet 11 facing the through hole two 10, and the surface of the baffle 29 is penetrated and communicated with a liquid discharge pipe 31, one end of the liquid discharge pipe 31 away from the liquid storage bag 30 penetrates the moving seat 7 and extends to the transparent explosion-proof glass sheet 11 sealed after the through hole one 9.
[0067] Reference Figure 6 By providing the baffle 29, the movement of the impact block 19 is limited, and by providing the liquid storage bag 30 and the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage bag 30, the impact between the impact block 19 and the baffle 29 can be buffered and protected, and at the same time, due to the impact of the impact block 19, the washing liquid in the liquid storage bag 30 can be sprayed to the transparent explosion-proof glass sheet 11 through the liquid discharge pipe 31, thereby realizing further cleaning operation of the transparent explosion-proof glass sheet 11, and providing better observation experience for the user in the car body 1. The cleaning liquid can be pure water and is manually supplemented regularly.
[0068] While embodiments of the application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that the embodiments described are merely exemplary of the principles and application of the present application. Numerous modifications and adaptions can be effected without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, which is not limited to the exact construction and arrangement described. It is intended, therefore, to cover all modifications and adaptions that fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An energy-saving explosion-proof elevator, comprising a car body (1), characterized in that: The car body (1) is provided with two elevator doors (2), one of which has an observation window (3) on its surface. The observation window (3) is equipped with an observation module (4) that allows users inside the car body (1) to conduct safety checks on the environment outside the car body (1). The inner wall of the observation window (3) is fixedly connected with a sealing strip (5) to seal the edge of the inner wall of the observation window (3). The observation module (4) includes a protective cover (51) that is movably attached to the observation window (3) and a bottom shell (6) that is covered by the protective cover (51) and fixedly connected to the observation window (3). A movable seat (7) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bottom shell (6) facing the protective cover (51). A metal protective cover plate (8) is covered on the side of the movable seat (7) facing the protective cover (51). A through hole one (9) is opened on the surface of the movable seat (7) facing the metal protective cover plate (8) and is covered by the metal protective cover plate (8) and is in a one-way sealed state. A through hole two (10) is opened on the side of the bottom shell (6) away from the protective cover (51) and communicates with and cooperates with the through hole one (9).
2. The energy-saving explosion-proof elevator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transparent explosion-proof glass sheet (11) is slidably connected to the side of the movable seat (7) near the protective cover (51) to perform a secondary seal on the through hole (9).
3. The energy-saving explosion-proof elevator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom shell (6) is provided with a transmission device that drives the metal protective cover plate (8) to detach from the movable seat (7) and release the seal on the through hole (9). The transmission device includes a vertical plate (12) fixed on the bottom shell (6). A shaft (13) is fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical plate (12). A torsion spring (14) with one end fixed to the vertical plate (12) is sleeved on the shaft (13). A bushing (15) is connected through the shaft (13) and limits its rotation. A rotating arm (16) in a locked state is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped contour of (15). The end of the torsion spring (14) away from the vertical plate (12) is fixedly connected to the end of the bushing (15). An extension strip (17) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating arm (16). A shaft two (18) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the extension strip (17) away from the end of the rotating arm (16). The bottom of the shaft two (18) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the metal protective cover plate (8).
4. The energy-saving explosion-proof elevator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The movable seat (7) is provided with a locking device for locking the horizontal state of the rotating arm (16). The locking device includes an impact block (19) that slides in the inner wall of the movable seat (7). A locking block one (20) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the impact block (19). A locking block two (21) that engages with the locking block one (20) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating arm (16) away from the bushing (15). The movable seat (7) is driven to move horizontally toward the bushing (15).
5. An energy-saving explosion-proof elevator according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper surface of the movable seat (7) is provided with an unlocking device. The unlocking device includes an unlocking block (22) fixed on the upper surface of the movable seat (7) away from the bushing (15). The top of the unlocking block (22) is provided with an inclined surface, and the inclined surface is arranged opposite to the end of the rotating arm (16) away from the bushing (15).
6. An energy-saving explosion-proof elevator according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom shell (6) is provided with a driving device that drives the moving seat (7) to move. The driving device includes a shaft three (23) that passes through the bottom shell (6) and rotates on the bottom shell (6) at a fixed axis. A gear (24) is fixedly sleeved on the arc-shaped profile of the shaft three (23). The teeth on the gear (24) mesh with a toothed plate (25) fixed on the moving seat (7).
7. An energy-saving explosion-proof elevator according to claim 6, characterized in that: Heat-resistant bristles (26) are fixedly connected to the arc-shaped profile extending from the third shaft (23) to one end of the through hole (9).
8. An energy-saving explosion-proof elevator according to claim 7, characterized in that: The impact block (19) is fixedly connected to the transparent explosion-proof glass sheet (11).
9. An energy-saving explosion-proof elevator according to claim 8, characterized in that: The unlocking block (22) is slidably connected to a shaft four (27) through it. The shaft four (27) passes through the unlocking block (22) and is fixedly connected to the surface of the impact block (19). A compression spring (28) is fitted on the arc-shaped contour of the shaft four (27). The two ends of the compression spring (28) are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the impact block (19) and the unlocking block (22).
10. An energy-saving explosion-proof elevator according to claim 9, characterized in that: A baffle (29) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom shell (6) directly below the bushing (15) to restrict the movement of the impact block (19). A liquid reservoir (30) is fixedly connected to the side of the baffle (29) facing the impact block (19) to buffer the collision between the impact block (19) and the baffle (29). The liquid reservoir (30) is filled with cleaning fluid to rinse the transparent explosion-proof glass sheet (11) facing the second through hole (10). The surface of the baffle (29) is penetrated and connected to a drain pipe (31). One end of the drain pipe (31) away from the liquid reservoir (30) passes through the moving seat (7) and extends towards the transparent explosion-proof glass sheet (11) after sealing the first through hole (9).
Citation Information
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