Radiator cover, production fixture and production method
By designing a parallel joint body and cover plate main structure and using a production fixture, the problem of inaccurate welding positioning of the water-cooled radiator cover plate joint is solved, achieving the effect of facilitating production and manufacturing and improving welding efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310477566.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-04-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-04-27
AI Technical Summary
The cover joints of existing water-cooled radiators are difficult to position during welding and are easily offset, causing inconvenience in production and manufacturing.
Design a radiator cover structure in which the main body of the joint is parallel to the cover body, positioned by applying downward force with a pressure plate, and secured with the clamp and support components of a production fixture to ensure accurate welding.
It achieves stable positioning of the joint, facilitates welding operation, improves production efficiency and air tightness, and ensures the firmness and sealing of the joint structure.
Smart Images

Figure CN116471811B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of liquid cooling technology, and in particular to a radiator cover plate, a production fixture and a production method. Background Art
[0002] In recent years, the method of dissipating heat from electronic devices through water cooling has been widely used, and water-cooled radiators are one of the most important components. Existing water-cooled radiators generally include a cover plate and a base plate, with a water flow channel formed between the cover plate and the base plate. The cover plate is provided with two joints to supply water and drain water to the water flow channel, such as the laminated water-cooled radiator disclosed in patent CN201811338756.1. However, during the manufacturing process, it was found that the cover plate of this water-cooled radiator still has some shortcomings. For example, its joint is formed by conventional round tube bending, and the outer wall of the joint is an arc surface. It is difficult to position the joint when welding it to the cover plate body, and the joint is easily offset, which is not convenient for production and manufacturing. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention provides a radiator cover, a production fixture and a production method.
[0004] According to the first aspect of the present invention, the radiator cover plate includes a cover plate body and two joints. The cover plate body is arranged horizontally and is provided with two flow-guiding holes. The joint includes a main body, an internal connection part and an external connection part. The top surface of the main body is parallel to the cover plate body. The internal connection part is arranged on the lower side of the main body and is connected to the edge of the flow-guiding hole. The external connection part extends horizontally and is arranged below the top surface of the main body.
[0005] The radiator cover according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention has at least the following technical effects: by setting the top surface of the main body parallel to the cover body, a pressure plate can be used to cover the upper side of the two joints during production, and then a downward force is applied to the pressure plate to press the two joints onto the cover body, thereby completing the positioning of the joints and preventing the joints from shifting easily, facilitating subsequent welding operations, and achieving the purpose of facilitating production and manufacturing.
[0006] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the inner connecting portion is welded to the edge of the guide hole, so that the structure is firm and airtight.
[0007] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the guide hole is a countersunk hole, which facilitates preliminary fixation of the joint before welding.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the two connectors are spaced apart from each other, and the two main bodies are disposed between the two external connection parts, leaving enough space for installing external water pipes to facilitate subsequent installation and use.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the main body is in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, so that another fixing member can be used to fix the position of the main body during welding.
[0010] According to the second aspect of the present invention, the production fixture includes a base and a pressure plate. The pressure plate is arranged above the base. A placement space for the above-mentioned radiator cover is formed between the pressure plate and the base. Clamps are provided on the front and rear sides of the base. The clamps are provided with a downward pressing portion, and the downward pressing portion abuts against the top surface of the pressure plate.
[0011] The production fixture according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention has at least the following technical effects: when in use, the pressure plate can be taken out first, and then the cover body and the joint are placed, and then the pressure plate is covered, and then the pressure plate is pressed tightly with two clamps, thereby achieving the purpose of pressing the joint on the cover body.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, an insert is provided at the bottom of the pressure plate, and a left groove and a right groove are provided on the left and right sides of the insert, respectively. When in use, the insert is inserted between the two joints, so that the two joints are respectively positioned in the left and right grooves. The left and right grooves prevent the joints from deflecting, thereby ensuring more precise positioning of the joints.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the base is provided with a left support assembly and a right support assembly, wherein the left support assembly and the right support assembly are mirror-symmetrical; the left support assembly includes a limit block and a push rod, wherein the limit block is provided with a transversely arranged sliding hole, and the push rod is slidably arranged in the sliding hole, and the push rod is arranged to the left of the left groove, and the limit block is provided with a locking member for locking the push rod. The two push rods can respectively axially support the two external connecting parts, further fixing the joint and making the positioning of the joint more precise.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the stop block is provided with a vertically arranged internally threaded through hole, the bottom end of which is connected to the slide hole, and the locking member is a bolt disposed within the internally threaded through hole. This simplifies the structure, and the push rod can be tightened or loosened by twisting the bolt, making operation easy.
[0015] The production method according to the third embodiment of the present invention comprises the following steps:
[0016] Step a: Assemble the cover plate body and two joints into a radiator cover plate prototype;
[0017] Step b, placing the radiator cover prototype in the placement space, with the main bodies of the two connectors positioned in the left and right grooves respectively;
[0018] Step c, placing the two push rods against the two outer connecting parts respectively, and locking the push rods with locking pieces;
[0019] Step d: Use two clamps to press the pressing plate from top to bottom to complete the fixation of the radiator cover prototype;
[0020] Step e: welding the fixed radiator cover prototype.
[0021] The production method according to the third embodiment of the present invention has at least the following technical effects: by using the above-mentioned production fixture to fix the above-mentioned radiator cover, welding is facilitated, which is conducive to improving production efficiency.
[0022] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description which follows, or may be learned by practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0024] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the radiator cover plate according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a radiator cover plate according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the production fixture of the second embodiment of the present invention.
[0027] In the attached figure:
[0028] 100 - cover body; 110 - main body; 111 - external connection part; 112 - internal connection part; 200 - base; 210 - clamp; 220 - limit block; 221 - ejector rod; 222 - locking piece; 230 - pressure plate; 231 - insert block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0030] In the description of the present invention, the directions or positional relationships indicated by descriptions such as up, down, front, back, left, and right are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention. They do not indicate that the devices or components referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operate in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. The meaning of "several" is one or more, and the meaning of "more" is more than two. "greater than", "less than", "exceed", etc. are understood to exclude the number itself, and "above", "below", "within", etc. are understood to include the number itself. If there is a description of first or second, it is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, and cannot be understood to indicate relative importance or implicitly indicate the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicate the order of the indicated technical features.
[0031] In the description of the present invention, terms such as setting, installing, and connecting should be understood in a broad sense. Those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0032] Reference below Figures 1 to 3 A radiator cover, a production jig, and a production method according to embodiments of the present invention are described.
[0033] The radiator cover of the first embodiment of the present invention includes a cover body 100 and two joints. The cover body 100 is arranged horizontally, and the cover body 100 is provided with two flow-conducting holes. The joint includes an inner connecting portion 112, a main body 110 and an outer connecting portion 111. The top surface of the main body 110 is parallel to the cover body 100, the outer connecting portion 111 extends horizontally and is arranged below the top surface of the main body 110, and the inner connecting portion 112 is arranged on the lower side of the main body 110 and connected to the edge of the flow-conducting hole.
[0034] For example, Figure 1 As shown, the cover plate body 100 is in the shape of a rectangular plate. Of course, the cover plate body 100 can also be circular, triangular or other required shapes. The two joints can be set at the corresponding positions of the cover plate body 100 according to the actual usage scenario. A first inner cavity is provided in the main body 110, the inner connecting part 112 is in the shape of a vertically arranged tube, a second inner cavity is provided in the inner connecting part 112, the outer connecting part 111 is in the shape of a horizontally arranged tube, and a third inner cavity is provided in the outer connecting part 111. The third inner cavity, the first inner cavity, the second inner cavity and the guide hole are connected in sequence, so that the cooling water can flow into the radiator from the outer connecting part 111 of one of the joints, and then flow out from the outer connecting part 111 of the other joint; wherein, the main body 110, the outer connecting part 111 and the inner connecting part 112 can be an integrally molded component. Of course, in some other embodiments of the present invention, the joint can also be composed of three independent components: the main body 110, the outer connecting part 111 and the inner connecting part 112.
[0035] By setting the top surface of the main body 110 parallel to the cover body 100, the pressure plate 230 can be used to cover the upper side of the two joints during production, and then a downward force is applied to the pressure plate 230 to press the two joints onto the cover body 100, thereby completing the positioning of the joints and preventing the joints from shifting, facilitating subsequent welding operations and achieving the purpose of facilitating production and manufacturing.
[0036] In some embodiments of the present invention, the edge of the guide hole is welded to the inner connecting portion 112. This provides a strong structure and good airtightness.
[0037] Of course, in some other embodiments of the present invention, the inner connection portion 112 and the flow guide hole may also be connected by threaded connection, bonding, sealing ring connection or other suitable means, as long as the connection between the inner connection portion 112 and the flow guide hole is sealed.
[0038] In some embodiments of the present invention, the flow-through hole is a countersunk hole. Figure 2 , the inner connecting portion 112 is inserted from top to bottom into the upper side of the flow-guiding hole; this facilitates preliminary fixation of the joint before welding;
[0039] The guide hole has an upper hole section and a lower hole section. The outer diameter of the lower end of the inner connecting portion 112 is larger than the diameter of the lower hole section, so that after the inner connecting portion 112 is inserted into the guide hole, the inner connecting portion 112 abuts against the upper side of the lower hole section to complete the vertical positioning;
[0040] The outer diameter of the lower end of the inner connecting portion 112 is smaller than the diameter of the upper hole section. In the subsequent welding operation, the solder can be filled between the inner wall of the upper hole section and the inner connecting portion 112, which facilitates welding. Of course, in some other embodiments of the present invention, the lower end of the inner connecting portion 112 can also be loosely matched with the upper hole section, which facilitates accurate positioning between the inner connecting portion 112 and the flow-through hole.
[0041] In some embodiments of the present invention, two connectors are spaced apart, with both main bodies 110 positioned between the two external connectors 111. These connectors are referred to as the first connector and the second connector, respectively. The first connector is positioned to the left of the second connector, with the external connector 111 positioned to the left of the first connector and extending to the left. The external connector 111 of the second connector is positioned to the right of the second connector and extending to the right. This allows external water pipes to extend to the left and right, respectively, leaving ample space for installing external water pipes and facilitating subsequent installation and use.
[0042] In some embodiments of the present invention, the main body 110 is in the shape of a cuboid. The top surfaces of the two main bodies 110 are coplanar, the front side surfaces of the two main bodies 110 are coplanar, and the rear side surfaces of the two main bodies 110 are coplanar, so that the position of the main body 110 can be fixed with other fixing parts during welding.
[0043] The production fixture of the second embodiment of the present invention includes a pressing plate 230 and a base 200. The pressing plate 230 is arranged above the base 200. A placement space for the above-mentioned radiator cover is formed between the base 200 and the pressing plate 230. The front and rear sides of the base 200 are provided with clamps 210. The clamps 210 are provided with a downward pressing portion, which abuts against the top surface of the pressing plate 230.
[0044] Reference Figure 3 The pressing plate 230 and the base 200 are independent components. When in use, the pressing plate 230 can be taken out first, and then the cover body 100 and the joint are placed, and then the pressing plate 230 is covered. Then, the pressing plate 230 is pressed tightly with two clamps 210 to achieve the purpose of pressing the joint on the cover body 100. The production fixture has a simple structure and a small size, which makes it easy to put the production fixture and the radiator cover into a vacuum furnace for welding. After welding, release the clamps 210, remove the pressing plate 230, and then take out the radiator cover. The clamp 210 can be a quick clamp disclosed in patent CN218194659U, that is, the clamp 210 includes a clamp seat, a handle, a pressure handle, a connecting rod and a pressure block. The clamp seat is fixedly installed on the base 200, the handle is arranged vertically, and the lower end of the handle is hinged to the base 200. The pressure handle is arranged horizontally, and the pressure handle crosses the handle. One end of the pressure handle is hinged to the base 200, and a pressure block is provided at the other end of the pressure handle. The connecting rod is arranged vertically, the lower end of the connecting rod is hinged to the pressure handle, and the upper end of the connecting rod is hinged to the handle. The pressure block can be an elastic component such as rubber, and the pressure block is the lower pressing part; by bending the handle, the pressure handle can be flipped, and then the pressure block can be pressed or loosened.
[0045] In some embodiments of the present invention, a block 231 is provided at the bottom of the pressure plate 230. The right and left sides of the block 231 are respectively provided with right and left grooves. During use, the block 231 is inserted between the two connectors, positioning them in the left and right grooves, respectively. The left and right grooves prevent the connectors from deflecting, ensuring more precise positioning of the connectors.
[0046] In some embodiments of the present invention, the base 200 is provided with a right support assembly and a left support assembly, which are mirror-symmetrical. The left support assembly includes a push rod 221 and a stop block 220. The stop block 220 is provided with a transverse sliding hole. The push rod 221 is arranged to the left of the left groove and slides in the sliding hole. The stop block 220 is provided with a locking member 222 for locking the push rod 221. The two push rods 221 can respectively axially support the two external connecting parts 111, further fixing the joint and making the joint positioning more precise.
[0047] In some embodiments of the present invention, the stopper 220 is provided with a vertically arranged internally threaded through-hole. The locking member 222 is a bolt. The bottom end of the internally threaded through-hole is connected to the sliding hole, and the locking member 222 is disposed within the internally threaded through-hole. The bolt and the internally threaded through-hole are adapted to each other, resulting in a simple structure. Simply twisting the bolt can loosen or tighten the push rod 221, making operation easy.
[0048] The production method of the third embodiment of the present invention comprises the following steps:
[0049] Step a: Assemble the cover plate body 100 and the two joints into a radiator cover plate prototype;
[0050] Step b, placing the radiator cover prototype in the placement space, with the main bodies 110 of the two connectors respectively positioned in the left and right grooves;
[0051] Step c: Place the two push rods 221 against the two outer connecting parts 111 respectively, and lock the push rods 221 with the locking members 222;
[0052] Step d: Use two clamps 210 to press the pressing plate 230 from top to bottom to complete the fixation of the radiator cover prototype;
[0053] Step e: welding the fixed radiator cover prototype.
[0054] By using the above-mentioned production fixture to fix the above-mentioned radiator cover, welding is facilitated, which is conducive to improving production efficiency. In step b, when the radiator cover prototype is placed in the placement space, the pressing plate 230 can be removed, and then the radiator cover prototype is placed, and then the pressing plate 230 is covered.
[0055] The above specifically describes the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the embodiments. Those skilled in the art can make various equivalent modifications or substitutions without violating the spirit of the present invention. These equivalent modifications or substitutions are all included in the scope defined by the claims of this application.
Claims
1. A production fixture, characterized by: It comprises a base and a pressing plate, wherein the pressing plate is arranged above the base, and a placement space for placing a radiator cover is formed between the pressing plate and the base; The radiator cover includes a cover body and two joints. The cover body is arranged horizontally and is provided with two flow-guiding holes. The joint includes a main body, an inner connecting part, and an outer connecting part. The top surface of the main body is parallel to the cover body. The inner connecting part is arranged on the lower side of the main body and connected to the edge of the flow-guiding hole. The outer connecting part extends horizontally and is arranged below the top surface of the main body. The inner connecting part is welded to the edge of the flow-guiding hole. The flow-guiding hole is a countersunk hole. The two joints are arranged at intervals on the left and right. The two main bodies are arranged between the two outer connecting parts. The main body is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped. The front and rear sides of the base are both provided with clamps, and the clamps are provided with a pressing portion, and the pressing portion abuts against the top surface of the pressing plate; An insert block is provided at the bottom of the pressure plate, and a left groove and a right groove are provided on the left side and the right side of the insert block respectively; The base is provided with a left support assembly and a right support assembly, and the left support assembly and the right support assembly are mirror-symmetrical; the left support assembly includes a limit block and a push rod, the limit block is provided with a transversely arranged sliding hole, the push rod is slidably arranged in the sliding hole, the push rod is arranged on the left side of the left groove, and the limit block is provided with a locking piece for locking the push rod.
2. The production fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting block is provided with a vertically arranged internal threaded through hole, the bottom end of the internal threaded through hole is communicated with the sliding hole, and the locking member is a bolt, and the locking member is arranged in the internal threaded through hole.
3. A production method, characterized in that: For producing the radiator cover included in claim 1, the production method comprises the following steps: Step a: Assemble the cover plate body and two joints into a radiator cover plate prototype; Step b, placing the radiator cover prototype in the placement space, with the main bodies of the two connectors positioned in the left and right grooves respectively; Step c, placing the two push rods against the two outer connecting parts respectively, and locking the push rods with locking pieces; Step d: Use two clamps to press the pressing plate from top to bottom to complete the fixation of the radiator cover prototype; Step e: welding the fixed radiator cover prototype.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Laminated water-cooling radiator
CN109387096A
Quick clamp
CN218194659U
Threaded sealing pipe joint
CN209540219U
Panel assembling system
CN210232739U
Novel liquid cooling plastic connector plug and connector
CN213109037U