A case and method and apparatus for monitoring the integrity of the surface of a case

By setting up optical channels and composite components inside the enclosure to alternately transmit and receive optical signals, the integrity of the enclosure surface is monitored. This solves the problem in existing technologies where the anti-hijacking function cannot be triggered when the enclosure surface is damaged, thus achieving efficient and accurate integrity monitoring and financial security.

CN116482122BActive Publication Date: 2026-06-02INDUSTRIAL AND COMMERCIAL BANK OF CHINA

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
INDUSTRIAL AND COMMERCIAL BANK OF CHINA
Filing Date
2023-05-09
Publication Date
2026-06-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing enclosure cannot trigger the anti-hijacking function when its surface is directly damaged, causing the security equipment to malfunction and making it impossible to monitor the integrity of the enclosure surface.

Method used

An optical path is set inside the enclosure, and a first transmit-receive composite and a second transmit-receive composite are installed at both ends of the optical path. By alternately transmitting and receiving optical signals, the integrity of the enclosure surface is monitored, and the cross-section of the enclosure is calculated using the transmission time and attenuation of the optical signals.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and accuracy of monitoring the integrity of the container surface, ensures financial security, and prevents the anti-hijacking function from being triggered in time when the container surface is damaged.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the present specification provides a kind of box and the method and device for monitoring the integrity of box surface, the inner surface of the box is provided with light channel, first emission-receiving composite and second emission-receiving composite are respectively arranged at both ends of the light channel, wherein the method comprises: when the first emission-receiving composite emits light signal, according to the receiving condition of the second emission-receiving composite, the first emission-receiving composite and the second emission-receiving composite emit light signal alternately;The receiving condition of the light signal emitted by the first emission-receiving composite to itself and the receiving condition of the light signal emitted by the second emission-receiving composite to itself are comprehensively monitored to monitor the integrity of box surface.The embodiment of the present specification can monitor the integrity of box surface, and guarantee financial security.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The embodiments in this specification relate to the field of safety monitoring, and in particular, to a housing and a method and apparatus for monitoring the integrity of the housing surface. Background Technology

[0002] Whether it's a safe, a cash transport box, or an ATM cabinet, these containers all serve the purpose of storing valuables, and therefore are generally equipped with anti-hijacking features. Taking cash transport boxes as an example, they possess many anti-hijacking functions, such as automatic alarm activation and automatic heating after a hijacking. However, in current technology, the alarm condition for a cash transport box is the detachment of the security device. If the cash transport box is directly damaged from the surface, the alarm condition will not be met, rendering the anti-hijacking function ineffective.

[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a method to monitor the surface integrity of the enclosure, thereby ensuring financial security. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the embodiments in this specification is to provide a box and a method and apparatus for monitoring the surface integrity of the box, so as to monitor the surface integrity of the box and ensure financial security.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, one embodiment of this specification provides a method for monitoring the integrity of a housing surface. The inner surface of the housing is provided with a light path, and a first transmitting-receiving composite component and a second transmitting-receiving composite component are respectively disposed at both ends of the light path. The method includes:

[0006] After the first transmitting and receiving composite unit transmits an optical signal, the first transmitting and receiving composite unit and the second transmitting and receiving composite unit alternately transmit optical signals according to the reception status of the second transmitting and receiving composite unit.

[0007] By combining the reception status of the first transmit-receive composite component and the reception status of the second transmit-receive composite component, the integrity of the enclosure surface is monitored.

[0008] Preferably, the light path is arranged between the two furthest sides on the inner surface of each plane of the housing.

[0009] Preferably, the light path is arranged in a loop or serpentine shape between the two furthest sides on the inner surface of each plane of the housing.

[0010] Preferably, the material of the optical path is acrylic resin, polycarbonate, epoxy resin or glass.

[0011] Preferably, the receiving status further includes:

[0012] The attenuation value of the optical signal received by the second transmitter-receiver composite is greater than the attenuation threshold, or the second transmitter-receiver composite fails to receive an optical signal for a set number of consecutive times.

[0013] Preferably, the monitoring of the integrity of the enclosure surface, combining the reception of the emitted optical signal by the first transmit-receive composite component and the reception of the emitted optical signal by the second transmit-receive composite component, further includes:

[0014] After the first transmitting and receiving composite unit transmits an optical signal, the first transmitting and receiving composite unit receives the optical signal, and the first transmission time of the optical signal is obtained based on the transmission time and reception time of the first transmitting and receiving composite unit.

[0015] After the second transmitting and receiving composite unit transmits an optical signal, the second transmitting and receiving composite unit receives the optical signal. Based on the transmission time and reception time of the second transmitting and receiving composite unit, the second transmission time of the optical signal is obtained.

[0016] The cross-section of the enclosure is calculated based on the first transmission time and the second transmission time to monitor the integrity of the enclosure surface.

[0017] Preferably, the step of calculating the cross-section of the enclosure based on the first transmission time and the second transmission time to monitor the integrity of the enclosure further includes:

[0018] Based on the first transmission time, the first optical path length from the first transmit-receive composite to the cross-section is calculated;

[0019] Based on the second transmission time, the second optical path length from the second transmit-receive composite to the cross-section is calculated;

[0020] The number of cross-sections of the enclosure is calculated based on the length of the first optical path and the length of the second optical path to monitor the integrity of the enclosure surface.

[0021] Preferably, calculating the first optical path length from the first transmit-receive composite to the cross-section based on the first transmission time further includes:

[0022] The length of the first optical path is calculated using the following formula:

[0023] s1 = t1v / 2;

[0024] Where s1 is the first optical path length, t1 is the first transmission time, and v is the propagation speed of the optical signal in the optical path;

[0025] The calculation of the second optical path length from the second transmit-receive composite to the cross-section based on the second transmission time further includes:

[0026] The length of the second optical path is calculated using the following formula:

[0027] s2 = t2v / 2;

[0028] Where s2 is the second optical path length, t2 is the second transmission time, and v is the propagation speed of the optical signal in the optical path.

[0029] Preferably, the step of calculating the number of cross-sections of the enclosure based on the first optical path length and the second optical path length to monitor the integrity of the enclosure further includes:

[0030] Summing the lengths of the first and second optical paths yields the total length.

[0031] If the total length is greater than the upper limit of the length, then the box has a cross section;

[0032] If the total length is less than the lower limit of the length, then the box has more than one cross-section.

[0033] Preferred options also include:

[0034] After the first transmit-receive composite unit transmits an optical signal, the second transmit-receive composite unit receives the optical signal. Based on the transmission time of the first transmit-receive composite unit and the reception time of the second transmit-receive composite unit, the third transmission time of the optical signal is obtained.

[0035] If the third transmission time is not within the preset time range, then when the first transmit-receive composite unit transmits the optical signal again, the first transmit-receive composite unit and the second transmit-receive composite unit jointly receive the optical signal to monitor the integrity of the box surface.

[0036] Preferably, after the first transmit-receive composite element transmits an optical signal again, the first transmit-receive composite element and the second transmit-receive composite element jointly receive the optical signal to monitor the integrity of the enclosure surface, and then the process further includes:

[0037] If the first transmitter-receiver composite receives an optical signal, or the attenuation value of the optical signal received by the second transmitter-receiver composite is greater than the attenuation threshold, or the second transmitter-receiver composite fails to receive an optical signal for a set number of consecutive times, then the two transmitter-receiver composites alternately transmit optical signals, and the integrity of the enclosure surface is monitored by combining the reception status of the two transmitter-receiver composites.

[0038] On the other hand, embodiments of this specification provide a device for monitoring the integrity of a box surface. The inner surface of the box is provided with a light path, and a first transmitting-receiving composite component and a second transmitting-receiving composite component are respectively disposed at both ends of the light path. The device includes:

[0039] The transmitting and receiving module is used to allow the first transmitting and receiving composite to transmit optical signals alternately, based on the receiving status of the second transmitting and receiving composite, after the first transmitting and receiving composite transmits an optical signal;

[0040] The monitoring module is used to monitor the integrity of the housing surface by combining the reception status of the first transmit-receive composite component and the reception status of the second transmit-receive composite component.

[0041] In another aspect, embodiments of this specification also provide a housing that utilizes any of the methods described above for monitoring the integrity of the housing surface.

[0042] In another aspect, embodiments of this specification also provide a computer device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory, wherein the computer program, when executed by the processor, performs instructions of any of the methods described above.

[0043] In another aspect, embodiments of this specification also provide a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, the computer program being executed by a processor of a computer device to perform instructions for any of the methods described above.

[0044] In another aspect, embodiments of this specification also provide a computer program product that, when run by a processor of a computer device, executes instructions according to any one of the methods described above.

[0045] As can be seen from the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this specification above, the method of the embodiments of this specification arranges optical channels in the box, and at the same time adopts the mutual cooperation between the transmission and reception functions of the first transmission and reception composite component and the second transmission and reception composite component to realize the integrity monitoring of the box surface. Different measures are taken for different reception conditions, which improves the efficiency and accuracy of monitoring, thereby ensuring the security of the property.

[0046] To make the above and other objects, features and advantages of this specification more apparent and understandable, preferred embodiments are described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0047] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments or prior art of this specification, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this specification. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0048] Figure 1 A flowchart illustrating a method for monitoring the surface integrity of a housing, as provided in an embodiment of this specification, is shown.

[0049] Figure 2 This diagram illustrates a light path provided in an embodiment of this specification that is arranged in a loop shape on the inner surface of the housing plane;

[0050] Figure 3 This diagram illustrates a serpentine arrangement of the light path provided in the embodiments of this specification on the inner surface of the housing plane;

[0051] Figure 4 This specification shows an unfolded schematic diagram of the hexahedral box provided in an embodiment.

[0052] Figure 5 This document illustrates a flowchart of a process for monitoring the integrity of a housing surface by integrating the reception of the first transmit-receive composite component and the reception of the second transmit-receive composite component, as provided in an embodiment of this specification.

[0053] Figure 6 This document illustrates a flowchart illustrating how a cross-section of a housing is calculated based on a first transmission time and a second transmission time, in order to monitor the integrity of the housing, according to an embodiment of this specification.

[0054] Figure 7 This document illustrates a flowchart illustrating how the number of cross-sections of a housing is calculated based on the length of a first optical path and the length of a second optical path, in order to monitor the integrity of the housing, according to an embodiment of this specification.

[0055] Figure 8 This specification shows another schematic flowchart of a method for monitoring the surface integrity of a housing, as provided in an embodiment of the present specification.

[0056] Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the module structure of a device for monitoring the surface integrity of a box, as provided in an embodiment of this specification, is shown.

[0057] Figure 10 A schematic diagram of the structure of a computer device provided in an embodiment of this specification is shown.

[0058] Explanation of symbols in the attached drawings:

[0059] 100. Transmitter / receiver module;

[0060] 200. Monitoring module;

[0061] 1002. Computer equipment;

[0062] 1004, Processor;

[0063] 1006. Memory;

[0064] 1008. Drive mechanism;

[0065] 1010. Input / Output Module;

[0066] 1012. Input devices;

[0067] 1014. Output devices;

[0068] 1016. Presentation device;

[0069] 1018. Graphical User Interface;

[0070] 1020. Network interface;

[0071] 1022. Communication link;

[0072] 1024. Communication bus. Detailed Implementation

[0073] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this specification will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this specification, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this specification, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the embodiments of this specification.

[0074] Whether it's a safe, a cash transport box, or an ATM cabinet, these containers all serve the purpose of storing valuables, and therefore are generally equipped with anti-hijacking features. Taking cash transport boxes as an example, they possess many anti-hijacking functions, such as automatic alarm activation and automatic heating after a hijacking. However, in current technology, the alarm condition for a cash transport box is the detachment of the security device. If the cash transport box is directly damaged from the surface, the alarm condition will not be met, rendering the anti-hijacking function ineffective.

[0075] To address the aforementioned issues, this specification provides a method for monitoring the integrity of a housing surface. Figure 1 This is a flowchart illustrating a method for monitoring the integrity of a housing surface provided in an embodiment of this specification. This specification provides the operational steps of the method described in the embodiment or flowchart, but based on conventional or non-inventive labor, more or fewer operational steps may be included. The order of steps listed in the embodiment is merely one possible execution order among many and does not represent the only possible execution order. In actual system or device products, the methods shown in the embodiment or drawings can be executed sequentially or in parallel.

[0076] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., in the description, claims, and accompanying drawings of the embodiments in this specification are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments described herein can be implemented in orders other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, apparatus, product, or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products, or devices.

[0077] Reference Figure 1 This specification discloses a method for monitoring the integrity of a box surface, wherein an optical path is provided on the inner surface of the box, and a first transmitting-receiving composite component and a second transmitting-receiving composite component are respectively provided at both ends of the optical path, and the method includes:

[0078] S101: After the first transmitting and receiving composite unit transmits an optical signal, the first transmitting and receiving composite unit and the second transmitting and receiving composite unit alternately transmit optical signals according to the reception status of the second transmitting and receiving composite unit.

[0079] S102: By combining the reception status of the first transmitting and receiving composite component and the reception status of the second transmitting and receiving composite component, the integrity of the enclosure surface is monitored.

[0080] The enclosure can be a safe, cash box, or ATM cabinet for storing valuables, etc. The enclosure can be a polyhedron, octahedron, or other easily conceivable shape, such as a cylinder, frustum, or sphere. The light path is positioned between the two furthest edges on the inner surface of each plane of the enclosure, as shown in the reference diagram. Figure 2 and Figure 3 Specifically, it is arranged in a spiral or serpentine shape, and the material of the optical path is acrylic resin, polycarbonate, epoxy resin or glass.

[0081] A first transmit-receive composite and a second transmit-receive composite are respectively provided at both ends of the optical path. The first transmit-receive composite can be provided at the beginning of the optical path and the second transmit-receive composite at the end of the optical path, or the second transmit-receive composite can be provided at the beginning of the optical path and the first transmit-receive composite at the end of the optical path. Both the first transmit-receive composite and the second transmit-receive composite have both transmit and receive functions. After the first transmit-receive composite or the second transmit-receive composite transmits an optical signal, the first transmit-receive composite can receive it and the second transmit-receive composite can also receive it.

[0082] Reference Figure 4 Taking a hexahedron as an example, a typical enclosure includes a cover plane and an enclosure body. One end of the cover plane is hinged to the enclosure body, and the other end of the cover can be opened. Items are retrieved or placed by opening and closing the cover plane. Generally, two adjacent planes in the enclosure body are fixedly connected, and the corresponding light paths on the inner surfaces of the two adjacent planes are directly connected. However, since the cover plane needs to be opened and closed, it is not suitable for direct connection of light paths. Connectors are provided between the cover plane and its adjacent planes, and light guide lenses are provided at the connectors to bridge the optical signals in the light paths of the cover plane / adjacent plane to the light paths of the adjacent plane / cover plane. Through the above connection method, the light path structure inside the enclosure is stabilized, ensuring the normal transmission of optical signals.

[0083] Generally, the first transmitter-receiver composite unit emits an optical signal once every set time interval. When the first transmitter-receiver composite unit emits an optical signal, if the enclosure is intact and has not suffered any external damage such as impact, pressure or squeezing, only the second transmitter-receiver composite unit can receive the optical signal emitted by the first transmitter-receiver composite unit. Therefore, in order to save energy, the first transmitter-receiver composite unit can be turned on to emit an optical signal and its receiving function can be turned off, while the second transmitter-receiver composite unit can be turned on to receive an optical signal and its emitting function can be turned off.

[0084] However, when the enclosure is incomplete, with one or more planes having a break, the second transmit-receive composite unit will be unable to receive or can only receive a very small amount of optical signal. In this case, it is necessary to activate the receiving function of the first transmit-receive composite unit and the transmitting function of the second transmit-receive composite unit, so that the first and second transmit-receive composite units alternately transmit optical signals. Specifically, the receiving status of the second transmit-receive composite unit is as follows: if the attenuation value of the optical signal received by the second transmit-receive composite unit is greater than the attenuation threshold, or if the second transmit-receive composite unit fails to receive an optical signal for a set number of consecutive times, then the first and second transmit-receive composite units alternately transmit optical signals.

[0085] The attenuation threshold is calculated as the constant attenuation of the optical signal during transmission when the enclosure is in normal condition (i.e., intact and without any external damage such as impact, pressure, or compression), and the optical path is undamaged. The set number of consecutive times the optical signal is not received can be determined based on actual operating conditions. When alternating optical signal transmission, one transmits first, followed by the other, and both transmit at the same frequency to avoid optical interference caused by two optical signals existing simultaneously in the optical path.

[0086] When a cross-section appears in the enclosure, the first transmitter-receiver composite can receive the optical signal emitted by itself, and the second transmitter-receiver composite can receive the optical signal emitted by itself. This is because when a cross-section appears in the enclosure, a break appears in the optical path at the corresponding location. The optical signal is reflected back at the break point, returning to its origin. Assuming the first transmitter-receiver composite emits an optical signal, it returns after encountering the break point and is received by the first transmitter-receiver composite; similarly, the second transmitter-receiver composite emits an optical signal, which also returns after encountering the break point and is received by the second transmitter-receiver composite. The number of cross-sections in the enclosure can be determined by the transmission length of the optical signal during this process.

[0087] Specifically, refer to Figure 5 The monitoring of the integrity of the enclosure surface, based on the combined reception of the first transmit-receive composite component and the second transmit-receive composite component, further includes:

[0088] S201: After the first transmitting and receiving composite unit transmits an optical signal, the first transmitting and receiving composite unit receives the optical signal, and the first transmission time of the optical signal is obtained according to the transmission time and reception time of the first transmitting and receiving composite unit.

[0089] S202: After the second transmitting and receiving composite unit transmits an optical signal, the second transmitting and receiving composite unit receives the optical signal, and the second transmission time of the optical signal is obtained according to the transmission time and reception time of the second transmitting and receiving composite unit.

[0090] S203: Calculate the cross-section of the enclosure based on the first transmission time and the second transmission time to monitor the integrity of the enclosure surface.

[0091] Taking the first transmit-receive composite as an example, assuming the time when the first transmit-receive composite transmits the optical signal is T1 and the time when it receives the optical signal is T2, then the first transmission time of the optical signal is T2-T1. Similarly, the second transmission time of the optical signal can also be calculated. It should be noted that both the first and second transmission times are twice the distance from the first or second transmit-receive composite to the cross-section, because this includes the round-trip distance of the optical signal from the transmit-receive composite to the cross-section and back to the transmit-receive composite.

[0092] Furthermore, refer to Figure 6 The step of calculating the cross-section of the enclosure based on the first transmission time and the second transmission time to monitor the integrity of the enclosure further includes:

[0093] S301: Calculate the first optical path length from the first transmit-receive composite to the cross-section based on the first transmission time;

[0094] S302: Calculate the second optical path length from the second transmit-receive composite to the cross-section based on the second transmission time;

[0095] S303: Calculate the number of cross-sections of the enclosure based on the length of the first optical path and the length of the second optical path, in order to monitor the integrity of the enclosure surface.

[0096] The length of the first optical path is calculated using the following formula:

[0097] s1 = t1v / 2;

[0098] Where s1 is the first optical path length, t1 is the first transmission time, and v is the propagation speed of the optical signal in the optical path;

[0099] The length of the second optical path is calculated using the following formula:

[0100] s2 = t2v / 2;

[0101] Where s2 is the second optical path length, t2 is the second transmission time, and v is the propagation speed of the optical signal in the optical path.

[0102] In the embodiments described in this specification, reference is made to Figure 7 The step of calculating the number of cross-sections of the enclosure based on the first optical path length and the second optical path length to monitor the integrity of the enclosure further includes:

[0103] S401: Summ the length of the first optical path and the length of the second optical path to obtain the total length;

[0104] S402: If the total length is greater than the upper limit of the length, then the box has a cross section;

[0105] S403: If the total length is less than the lower limit of the length, then the box has more than one cross-section.

[0106] The upper and lower length limits are determined based on the actual layout length of the optical path. Assuming the actual layout length is M, if the total length is equal to M, it indicates only one cross-section, possibly just a crack. Therefore, the upper length limit can be set as a first multiple of M, less than 1 but close to 1, for example, 0.98 or 0.99. If the total length is much less than M, it indicates more than one cross-section, possibly forming a hole. Therefore, the lower length limit can be set as a second multiple of M, less than the first multiple, for example, 0.95 or 0.96.

[0107] If the total length is greater than or equal to the lower limit of length and less than or equal to the upper limit of length, there may be more than one cross-section. However, compared to the case where the total length is less than the lower limit of length, the intervals between the cross-sections are closer in this case, for example, a small hole may be formed.

[0108] In addition, the position of the cross-section can be calculated based on the length of the first or second optical path. The arrangement order of the optical paths on each surface of the housing is known. For example, the optical path passes through the bottom surface, left side surface, front side surface, cover plate plane, rear side surface, right side surface and back to the bottom surface. The actual layout length of the optical path is M, the length of the bottom surface is m1, the length of the left side surface is m2, the length of the front side surface is m3, the length of the cover plate plane is m4, and the length of the rear side surface is m5. After calculating the length of the first optical path s1, the distance between the cross-section and the first transmitting and receiving composite component can be obtained as s1. If s1 is less than m1, the cross-section is located on the bottom surface. If s1 is greater than m1 and less than m1+m2, the cross-section is located on the left side surface. The specific position of the cross-section can be obtained in this way.

[0109] Generally, the first and second transmitter-receiver composite units alternately transmit optical signals at regular intervals. For enclosures with a single cross-section, this allows for shorter transmission intervals and more frequent alternating transmissions, facilitating close monitoring. For enclosures with more than one cross-section, timely warnings should be issued to alert staff or users.

[0110] When the total length is greater than or equal to the lower limit and less than or equal to the upper limit, there is more than one cross-section, but the interval between two cross-sections is relatively close. The distance between cross-sections can be determined using the following method. (Refer to...) Figure 3 Taking a serpentine setup as an example, when setting up a serpentine setup, you need to start from one end, first arrange a light path of a set length along the y-axis, then bend it along the x-axis for a while, arrange a light path of the same set length along the y-axis, then bend it along the x-axis for a while, and so on until the other end.

[0111] If a cross section exists on a certain surface, then all cross sections on that surface conform to the following relationship:

[0112]

[0113] Where x represents the total length of the optical path between the cross-section and the starting point of the surface (the starting point is the position where the optical pulse emitted by the first transmitting and receiving composite first arrives at the surface), x0 is the distance between the cross-section and the starting point of the surface along the x-axis, k is the length of the cross-section at the kth bend of the surface, and w is the set length along the y-axis; the value of k can be calculated using the above formula.

[0114] If there are two cross-sections, the k-value can be calculated using the same method as above, taking the position where the light pulse emitted by the second transmitting and receiving composite first arrives at that surface as the starting point. If the difference between the two k-values ​​is within a threshold, the interval between the two cross-sections can be considered to be relatively close. The threshold can be set according to the actual situation, for example, it can be 1.

[0115] In the embodiments described in this specification, reference is made to Figure 8 It also includes:

[0116] S501: After the first transmitting and receiving composite unit transmits an optical signal, the second transmitting and receiving composite unit receives the optical signal. Based on the transmission time of the first transmitting and receiving composite unit and the reception time of the second transmitting and receiving composite unit, the third transmission time of the optical signal is obtained.

[0117] S502: If the third transmission time is not within the preset time range, then when the first transmit-receive composite unit transmits the optical signal again, the first transmit-receive composite unit and the second transmit-receive composite unit jointly receive the optical signal to monitor the integrity of the box surface.

[0118] The preset time range refers to the time difference between the light signal emitted by the first transmitter-receiver composite component and the light signal received by the second transmitter-receiver composite component when the enclosure is intact and has not suffered any external damage such as impact, heavy pressure or squeezing. Assuming that the time for the first transmitter-receiver composite component to emit the light signal is T3 and the time for the second transmitter-receiver composite component to receive the light signal is T4, then the time difference is T4-T3. The preset time range is obtained by calculating the time difference multiple times using this method.

[0119] In practical applications, after the first transmitter-receiver composite unit transmits the optical signal in step S101, the second transmitter-receiver composite unit receives the optical signal. The time difference between the two units is then calculated to obtain the third transmission time of the optical signal. If the enclosure is in a normal state, the third transmission time is within a preset time range. If it is not within the preset time range, it indicates that the enclosure is in an abnormal state. However, if the second transmitter-receiver composite unit can still receive the optical signal and the attenuation value of the optical signal is not greater than the attenuation threshold, it means that the enclosure has not yet developed a cross-section. Instead, it may be due to heavy pressure causing the optical path to be stretched, or compression causing the optical path to be compressed, thus causing the third transmission time to be outside the preset time range. At this point, the receiving function of the first transmitter-receiver composite unit is activated. Both the first and second transmitter-receiver composite units jointly receive the optical signal to monitor the integrity of the enclosure surface and to promptly confirm whether the enclosure has developed a cross-section, because a cross-section of the enclosure will always be accompanied by the first transmitter-receiver composite unit being able to receive the optical signal.

[0120] In this embodiment of the specification, after the first transmit-receive composite element transmits an optical signal again, the first transmit-receive composite element and the second transmit-receive composite element jointly receive the optical signal to monitor the integrity of the enclosure surface, and then the following is further included:

[0121] If the first transmitter-receiver composite receives an optical signal, or the attenuation value of the optical signal received by the second transmitter-receiver composite is greater than the attenuation threshold, or the second transmitter-receiver composite fails to receive an optical signal for a set number of consecutive times, then the two transmitter-receiver composites alternately transmit optical signals, and the integrity of the enclosure surface is monitored by combining the reception status of the two transmitter-receiver composites.

[0122] If the first transmitter-receiver composite receives an optical signal, or the attenuation value of the optical signal received by the second transmitter-receiver composite is greater than the attenuation threshold, or the second transmitter-receiver composite fails to receive an optical signal for a set number of consecutive times, it indicates that a cross-section has occurred in the enclosure. At this time, as described in S101 and S102, the first transmitter-receiver composite and the second transmitter-receiver composite alternately transmit optical signals to further monitor the integrity of the enclosure surface.

[0123] If none of the above situations occur consecutively, the receiving function of the first transmitter-receiver composite unit will be turned off to save energy consumption, because long-term monitoring shows that the enclosure is unlikely to develop a cross section at this time.

[0124] The method described in this specification involves arranging optical channels within the enclosure and employing the coordinated transmission and reception functions of the first and second transmission and reception composite components to monitor the integrity of the enclosure surface. Different measures are taken for different reception conditions, improving the efficiency and accuracy of monitoring and thus ensuring financial security.

[0125] Based on the method for monitoring the surface integrity of a enclosure described above, this specification also provides a device for monitoring the surface integrity of an enclosure. The device may include a system (including a distributed system), software (application), module, component, server, client, etc., using the method described in this specification, combined with necessary hardware implementation. Based on the same innovative concept, the devices in one or more embodiments provided in this specification are as described in the following embodiments. Since the implementation schemes and methods for solving the problem are similar, the implementation of specific devices in this specification can refer to the implementation of the aforementioned method, and repeated details will not be repeated. As used below, the terms "unit" or "module" can refer to a combination of software and / or hardware that performs a predetermined function. Although the devices described in the following embodiments are preferably implemented in software, hardware implementation, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and contemplated.

[0126] Specifically, Figure 9This is a schematic diagram of the module structure of one embodiment of a device for monitoring the surface integrity of a box, as provided in the embodiments of this specification. (Refer to...) Figure 9 As shown in the embodiment of this specification, a device for monitoring the integrity of a box surface is provided. The inner surface of the box is provided with a light channel, and a first transmitting and receiving composite component and a second transmitting and receiving composite component are respectively provided at both ends of the light channel. The device includes: a transmitting and receiving module 100 and a monitoring module 200.

[0127] The transmit-receive module 100 is used to, after the first transmit-receive composite unit transmits an optical signal, alternately transmit optical signals to the first transmit-receive composite unit and the second transmit-receive composite unit according to the reception status of the second transmit-receive composite unit.

[0128] The monitoring module 200 is used to monitor the integrity of the housing surface by combining the reception status of the first transmitting and receiving composite component and the reception status of the second transmitting and receiving composite component.

[0129] Based on the above-described method for monitoring the surface integrity of a enclosure, this specification also provides an enclosure in which the surface integrity is monitored using any of the methods described above.

[0130] Reference Figure 10As shown, based on the method for monitoring the integrity of a housing surface described above, one embodiment of this specification also provides a computer device 1002, wherein the above method operates on the computer device 1002. The computer device 1002 may include one or more processors 1004, such as one or more central processing units (CPUs) or graphics processing units (GPUs), each processing unit implementing one or more hardware threads. The computer device 1002 may also include any memory 1006 for storing any kind of information such as code, settings, data, etc. In one specific embodiment, a computer program is stored on the memory 1006 and can run on the processor 1004. When the computer program is run by the processor 1004, it can execute instructions according to the above method. Non-limitingly, for example, the memory 1006 may include any type of RAM, any type of ROM, flash memory device, hard disk, optical disk, etc. More generally, any memory can use any technology to store information. Further, any memory can provide volatile or non-volatile retention of information. Further, any memory can represent a fixed or removable component of the computer device 1002. In one scenario, when processor 1004 executes associated instructions stored in any memory or combination of memories, computer device 1002 can perform any operation of the associated instructions. Computer device 1002 also includes one or more drive mechanisms 1008 for interacting with any memory, such as hard disk drive mechanisms, optical disk drive mechanisms, etc.

[0131] Computer device 1002 may further include an input / output module 1010 (I / O) for receiving various inputs (via input device 1012) and providing various outputs (via output device 1014). A specific output mechanism may include a presentation device 1016 and an associated graphical user interface 1018 (GUI). In other embodiments, the input / output module 1010 (I / O), input device 1012, and output device 1014 may be omitted, and the device may function solely as a computer device within a network. Computer device 1002 may also include one or more network interfaces 1020 for exchanging data with other devices via one or more communication links 1022. One or more communication buses 1024 couple the components described above together.

[0132] The communication link 1022 can be implemented in any way, such as via a local area network, a wide area network (e.g., the Internet), a point-to-point connection, or any combination thereof. The communication link 1022 may include any combination of hardwired links, wireless links, routers, gateway functions, name servers, etc., governed by any protocol or combination of protocols.

[0133] Corresponding to Figure 1 , Figures 5-8 In addition to the methods described above, embodiments of this specification also provide a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program that, when executed by a processor, performs the steps of the methods described above.

[0134] This specification also provides computer-readable instructions, wherein when a processor executes the instructions, the program therein causes the processor to perform the following... Figure 1 , Figures 5-8 The method shown.

[0135] This specification also provides a computer program product, wherein the computer program product is executed by the processor of a computer device, as follows: Figure 1 , Figures 5-8 The method shown.

[0136] It should be understood that in the various embodiments of this specification, the sequence number of each process does not imply the order of execution. The execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of this specification.

[0137] It should also be understood that, in the embodiments of this specification, the term "and / or" is merely a description of the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent: A existing alone, A and B existing simultaneously, and B existing alone. Furthermore, in the embodiments of this specification, the character " / " generally indicates that the preceding and following related objects have an "or" relationship.

[0138] Those skilled in the art will recognize that the units and algorithm steps of the various examples described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed in this specification can be implemented in electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of both. To clearly illustrate the interchangeability of hardware and software, the components and steps of each example have been generally described in terms of functionality in the foregoing description. Whether these functions are implemented in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Those skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementations should not be considered beyond the scope of the embodiments in this specification.

[0139] Those skilled in the art will clearly understand that, for the sake of convenience and brevity, the specific working processes of the systems, devices, and units described above can be referred to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and will not be repeated here.

[0140] In the several embodiments provided in this specification, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, apparatuses, and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative; for instance, the division of units is only a logical functional division, and in actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into a second system, or some features may be ignored or not executed. Furthermore, the couplings or direct couplings or communication connections shown or discussed may be indirect couplings or communication connections through some interfaces, devices, or units, or they may be electrical, mechanical, or other forms of connection.

[0141] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units; that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected to achieve the purpose of the embodiments described in this specification, depending on actual needs.

[0142] Furthermore, the functional units in the various embodiments of this specification can be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit can exist physically separately, or two or more units can be integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be implemented in hardware or as a software functional unit.

[0143] If the integrated unit is implemented as a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this specification, in essence, or the parts that contribute to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solutions, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of this specification. The aforementioned storage medium includes various media capable of storing program code, such as USB flash drives, portable hard drives, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic disks, or optical disks.

[0144] This specification uses specific embodiments to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the embodiments. The above description of the embodiments is only for the purpose of helping to understand the methods and core ideas of the embodiments in this specification. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope based on the ideas of the embodiments in this specification. Therefore, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation on the embodiments in this specification.

Claims

1. A method for monitoring the integrity of a box surface, characterized in that, The inner surface of the housing is provided with an optical path, and a first transmitting-receiving composite and a second transmitting-receiving composite are respectively provided at both ends of the optical path. The method includes: After the first transmitting and receiving composite unit transmits an optical signal, the first transmitting and receiving composite unit and the second transmitting and receiving composite unit alternately transmit optical signals according to the reception status of the second transmitting and receiving composite unit. By combining the reception status of the first transmit-receive composite component and the reception status of the second transmit-receive composite component, the integrity of the enclosure surface is monitored. The monitoring of the integrity of the enclosure surface, based on the combined reception of the emitted optical signal by the first transmitting-receiving composite component and the reception of the emitted optical signal by the second transmitting-receiving composite component, further includes: After the first transmitting and receiving composite unit transmits an optical signal, the first transmitting and receiving composite unit receives the optical signal, and the first transmission time of the optical signal is obtained based on the transmission time and reception time of the first transmitting and receiving composite unit. After the second transmitting and receiving composite unit transmits an optical signal, the second transmitting and receiving composite unit receives the optical signal. Based on the transmission time and reception time of the second transmitting and receiving composite unit, the second transmission time of the optical signal is obtained. The cross-section of the enclosure is calculated based on the first transmission time and the second transmission time to monitor the integrity of the enclosure surface; The step of calculating the cross-section of the enclosure based on the first transmission time and the second transmission time to monitor the integrity of the enclosure further includes: Based on the first transmission time, the first optical path length from the first transmit-receive composite to the cross-section is calculated; Based on the second transmission time, the second optical path length from the second transmit-receive composite to the cross-section is calculated; The number of cross sections of the enclosure is calculated based on the length of the first optical path and the length of the second optical path to monitor the integrity of the enclosure surface. The calculation of the first optical path length from the first transmit-receive composite to the cross-section based on the first transmission time further includes: The length of the first optical path is calculated using the following formula: s1 = t1v / 2; Where s1 is the first optical path length, t1 is the first transmission time, and v is the propagation speed of the optical signal in the optical path; The calculation of the second optical path length from the second transmit-receive composite to the cross-section based on the second transmission time further includes: The length of the second optical path is calculated using the following formula: s2 = t2v / 2; Where s2 is the second optical path length, t2 is the second transmission time, and v is the propagation speed of the optical signal in the optical path; The step of calculating the number of cross-sections of the enclosure based on the first optical path length and the second optical path length to monitor the integrity of the enclosure further includes: Summing the lengths of the first and second optical paths yields the total length. If the total length is greater than the upper limit of the length, then the box has a cross section; If the total length is less than the lower limit of the length, then the box has more than one cross-section.

2. The method for monitoring the surface integrity of a housing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The light path is arranged between the two furthest sides on the inner surface of each plane of the housing.

3. The method for monitoring the surface integrity of a housing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The light path is arranged in a loop or serpentine pattern between the two furthest sides on the inner surface of each plane of the housing.

4. The method for monitoring the surface integrity of a housing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The material of the optical path is acrylic resin, polycarbonate, epoxy resin or glass.

5. The method for monitoring the surface integrity of a housing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The receiving status further includes: The attenuation value of the optical signal received by the second transmitter-receiver composite is greater than the attenuation threshold, or the second transmitter-receiver composite fails to receive an optical signal for a set number of consecutive times.

6. The method for monitoring the surface integrity of a housing according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: After the first transmit-receive composite unit transmits an optical signal, the second transmit-receive composite unit receives the optical signal. Based on the transmission time of the first transmit-receive composite unit and the reception time of the second transmit-receive composite unit, the third transmission time of the optical signal is obtained. If the third transmission time is not within the preset time range, then when the first transmit-receive composite unit transmits the optical signal again, the first transmit-receive composite unit and the second transmit-receive composite unit jointly receive the optical signal to monitor the integrity of the box surface.

7. The method for monitoring the surface integrity of a housing according to claim 6, characterized in that, After the first transmit-receive composite unit transmits an optical signal again, the first transmit-receive composite unit and the second transmit-receive composite unit jointly receive the optical signal to monitor the integrity of the enclosure surface, and then the process further includes: If the first transmitter-receiver composite receives an optical signal, or the attenuation value of the optical signal received by the second transmitter-receiver composite is greater than the attenuation threshold, or the second transmitter-receiver composite fails to receive an optical signal for a set number of consecutive times, then the two transmitter-receiver composites alternately transmit optical signals, and the integrity of the enclosure surface is monitored by combining the reception status of the two transmitter-receiver composites.

8. A device for monitoring the integrity of a box surface, characterized in that, The inner surface of the housing is provided with an optical path, and a first transmitting-receiving composite component and a second transmitting-receiving composite component are respectively provided at both ends of the optical path. The device includes: The transmitting and receiving module is used to allow the first transmitting and receiving composite to transmit optical signals alternately, based on the receiving status of the second transmitting and receiving composite, after the first transmitting and receiving composite transmits an optical signal; The monitoring module is used to monitor the integrity of the housing surface by combining the reception status of the first transmitting and receiving composite component and the reception status of the second transmitting and receiving composite component. The monitoring of the integrity of the enclosure surface, which combines the reception of the emitted optical signal by the first transmitting and receiving composite component and the reception of the emitted optical signal by the second transmitting and receiving composite component, further includes: After the first transmitting and receiving composite unit transmits an optical signal, the first transmitting and receiving composite unit receives the optical signal, and the first transmission time of the optical signal is obtained based on the transmission time and reception time of the first transmitting and receiving composite unit. After the second transmitting and receiving composite unit transmits an optical signal, the second transmitting and receiving composite unit receives the optical signal. Based on the transmission time and reception time of the second transmitting and receiving composite unit, the second transmission time of the optical signal is obtained. The cross-section of the enclosure is calculated based on the first transmission time and the second transmission time to monitor the integrity of the enclosure surface; The step of calculating the cross-section of the enclosure based on the first transmission time and the second transmission time to monitor the integrity of the enclosure further includes: Based on the first transmission time, the first optical path length from the first transmit-receive composite to the cross-section is calculated; Based on the second transmission time, the second optical path length from the second transmit-receive composite to the cross-section is calculated; The number of cross sections of the enclosure is calculated based on the length of the first optical path and the length of the second optical path to monitor the integrity of the enclosure surface. The calculation of the first optical path length from the first transmit-receive composite to the cross-section based on the first transmission time further includes: The length of the first optical path is calculated using the following formula: s1 = t1v / 2; Where s1 is the first optical path length, t1 is the first transmission time, and v is the propagation speed of the optical signal in the optical path; The calculation of the second optical path length from the second transmit-receive composite to the cross-section based on the second transmission time further includes: The length of the second optical path is calculated using the following formula: s2 = t2v / 2; Where s2 is the second optical path length, t2 is the second transmission time, and v is the propagation speed of the optical signal in the optical path; The step of calculating the number of cross-sections of the enclosure based on the first optical path length and the second optical path length to monitor the integrity of the enclosure further includes: Summing the lengths of the first and second optical paths yields the total length. If the total length is greater than the upper limit of the length, then the box has a cross section; If the total length is less than the lower limit of the length, then the box has more than one cross-section.

9. A box, characterized in that, The enclosure is subjected to surface integrity monitoring using the method described in any one of claims 1-7.

10. A computer device comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory, characterized in that, When the computer program is run by the processor, it executes the instructions of the method according to any one of claims 1-7.

11. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that, When the computer program is run by the processor of the computer device, it executes the instructions of the method according to any one of claims 1-7.

12. A computer program product, characterized in that, When the computer program product is run by the processor of a computer device, it executes the instructions of the method according to any one of claims 1-7.