Aquarium bionics culture system device

By improving the structural design of the aquarium breeding system, the problems of inconvenient maintenance of the purification mechanism, high noise, and uneven lighting of corals have been solved, achieving the effects of convenient maintenance, noise reduction, reduced cleaning frequency, and ecological simulation.

CN116491463BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-30JIANGSU KELAIOU MARINE BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310725346.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-06-19
Publication Date
2025-12-30
Estimated Expiration
2043-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing aquariums suffer from problems such as inconvenient maintenance of purification mechanisms, high noise levels, difficulty in cleaning bottom sediment, and uneven lighting for corals.

Method used

An aquarium biomimetic aquaculture system was designed, including a tank, a purification mechanism, a circulating water pump, a water replenishment tank, a support, and a base. The purification mechanism is mounted on an extension base, and the overflow pipe is designed as a bend to reduce noise. The gap between the filter baffle and the wall panel creates a siphon effect to clean up sediment. The base plate is a reflector to simulate the growth environment of coral polyps.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient maintenance of the purification mechanism, reduces equipment noise, decreases the frequency of bottom cleaning, prevents coral reef formation, simulates the aquarium ecological environment, and improves water purification efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a kind of aquatic bionics culture system device, it includes cylinder, purification mechanism, circulating water pump, water tank, support, base, upper layer rectangular frame, the upper surface of base is designed with water tank, circulating water pump is placed in water tank, the upper surface of base is designed with upper layer rectangular frame, the lower end of upper layer rectangular frame is connected to the upper surface of base around position through several supports, cylinder is installed on the upper surface of upper layer rectangular frame, the base one end extends a distance to form extension seat, the upper surface of extension seat is installed with purification mechanism, the lower end of cylinder is connected with purification mechanism through overflow pipe, the side of purification mechanism is connected with water tank, the outlet end of circulating water pump is connected with the lower end of cylinder through water inlet pipe.Advantages are that design is ingenious, structure is reasonable and compact, it is convenient to install maintenance, reduce noise, and can make wave, avoid coral worm culture reef.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of aquaculture equipment, specifically to an aquaculture simulated ecological aquaculture system device. Background Technology

[0002] Aquarium equipment is very common nowadays. For example, aquariums, also known as aquarium tanks or aquarium troughs, are containers specifically designed for the cultivation of aquatic plants and animals for ornamental purposes. They usually have at least one side made of transparent glass and high-strength plastic. Aquariums artificially house aquatic plants and animals (usually fish, but also invertebrates, amphibians, marine mammals, or reptiles).

[0003] However, the following technical problems still exist with aquariums currently on the market:

[0004] 1. Currently, aquarium tanks are all installed off the ground, with the main frame forming two layers. The upper layer is mainly the tank itself, used to raise aquatic organisms, while the lower layer is used to install equipment such as circulating water pumps and purification mechanisms to achieve water circulation and treatment within the tank. However, since the purification mechanism is installed on the lower layer and below the tank, it is very inconvenient to install, maintain, and repair. During disassembly and assembly, workers need to crawl under the tank. Moreover, the purification mechanism generally uses protein skimmers, which are relatively large, making maintenance and repair even more inconvenient.

[0005] 2. Currently, in order to ensure that the water quality meets the needs of aquatic organisms during the use of aquariums, the water needs to be continuously circulated. The water overflows into the purification mechanism. The opening of the overflow pipe is directly upward. When the water overflows, it will create eddies and generate noise. The circulating water pump then delivers the purified water from the top of the tank into the tank, which will also produce the sound of water falling. During this circulation process, the overflow process in the tank and the replenishment of water by the circulating water pump will generate a lot of water flow noise, which will disturb people's rest, study and work.

[0006] 3. Currently, after a period of use, some mud and other sediments will quickly settle at the bottom of the aquarium. Some aquariums are equipped with water circulation and cleaning devices, but they cannot effectively remove the sediment at the bottom. It is necessary to manually use an electric siphon, also known as an electric aquarium water changer, to manually reach into the bottom of the tank to remove the sediment. This is inconvenient for some tanks that are quite deep.

[0007] 4. In nature, most coral species develop shaded and sun-exposed sides due to varying light levels. The sun-exposed side grows rapidly, while the shaded side often gradually reefs due to reduced light. Currently, in artificial coral cultivation, it is necessary to mimic sunlight to ensure a suitable growth environment for the corals. However, in artificial aquariums, corals in areas not illuminated by lights underneath are still prone to reefing. To prevent this, adding lights around the tank is feasible, but there is limited space for installation, and it is inconvenient to manually observe the corals' condition from all sides. Therefore, a structural solution to the lighting problem is needed. Summary of the Invention

[0008] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this invention proposes an aquatic biomimetic aquaculture system device, which is ingeniously designed, has a reasonable and compact structure, is easy to install and maintain, reduces noise, and can generate waves.

[0009] The technical solution of the present invention:

[0010] An aquarium simulated ecological breeding system includes a tank, a purification mechanism, a circulating water pump, a water replenishment tank, a support frame, a base, and an upper rectangular frame. The base has a water replenishment tank, and the circulating water pump is placed in the water replenishment tank. The upper rectangular frame is designed on the base, and the lower end of the upper rectangular frame is connected to the upper part of the base by several supports. The tank is installed on the upper rectangular frame. One end of the base extends outward to form an extension seat, and the purification mechanism is installed on the extension seat. The lower end of the tank is connected to the purification mechanism through an overflow pipe. One side of the purification mechanism is connected to the water replenishment tank. The outlet end of the circulating water pump is connected to the other lower end of the tank through a water inlet pipe.

[0011] After the upper end of the overflow pipe is sealed and passes through the lower end of the cylinder, a section of bent pipe is provided at the upper end of the overflow pipe. The opening of the bent pipe is designed to face downwards, and several through holes are opened at the upper end of the bent pipe.

[0012] The upper end of the water inlet pipe is sealed and passes through the other end of the cylinder body. The upper end of the water inlet pipe extends into a section of the cylinder body. A rotary bend is installed at the upper end of the water inlet pipe. The rotary bend includes a first rotary bend and a second rotary bend. The first rotary bend is configured as a pipe bent at a certain angle. At least one end of the first rotary bend has an inner annular step on its inner side. The second rotary bend is configured as a pipe bent at a certain angle. One end of the second rotary bend has an inner annular step on its inner side, and the other end has an outer annular protrusion on its inner side. The second rotary bend can be rotatably inserted into a section of the upper end of the water inlet pipe through the inner annular step. The first rotary bend can be rotatably inserted into the outer annular protrusion of the second rotary bend through the inner annular step.

[0013] The cylinder body has an overflow groove on one side, and an overflow pipe is designed to be installed in the overflow groove, with the lower end of the overflow pipe sealingly penetrating the bottom of the overflow groove. A U-shaped overflow port is opened on the wall panel of the cylinder body near the overflow groove. A filter baffle is installed on the inner side of this wall panel. The upper end of the filter baffle has several strip-shaped openings. The lower end of the filter baffle is fixedly connected to the inner side of the wall panel by connecting strips on both sides. The upper end of the filter baffle covers one side of the U-shaped overflow port. The lower end of the filter baffle extends to the bottom of the cylinder body, and a horizontal rectangular strip-shaped opening is opened between the lower end of the filter baffle and the bottom of the cylinder body. A gap is left between the filter baffle and the wall panel. The lower end of the horizontal rectangular strip-shaped opening is connected to the gap, and the upper end of the gap is connected to the U-shaped overflow port. The spacing of the gap is set to 0.8-1.2cm; the vertical spacing of the horizontal rectangular strip-shaped opening is set to 0.5-1cm; the spacing of the gap is greater than the vertical spacing of the horizontal rectangular strip-shaped opening.

[0014] The purification mechanism includes a first water tank, a second water tank, a third water tank, filter cotton, and a protein separator. The second water tank and the first water tank are installed on one side of the third water tank. The first water tank and the second water tank are separated by a partition. The height of the partition is lower than the height of the walls of the first water tank and the second water tank. The lower end of the overflow pipe extends into the first water tank near the bottom. The filter cotton is installed on top of the second water tank and covers the area near the opening of the second water tank. The filter cotton is installed below the height of the partition. A flow channel is provided at the lower end of the wall panel between the second water tank and the third water tank, and the flow channel connects the second water tank and the third water tank. The protein separator is installed in the third water tank. The side panel of the third water tank near the water replenishment tank is shared with the water replenishment tank, and the height of this side panel is lower than the other side panels of the third water tank.

[0015] The water replenishment tank is located below the cylinder body, and the purification mechanism is located outside the cylinder body. The water replenishment tank also includes a first isolation plate and a second isolation plate, which are distributed within the water replenishment tank to form three small water tanks: the first small water tank, the second small water tank, and the third small water tank. The third small water tank is located away from the purification mechanism, and the circulating water pump is installed within the third small water tank. The side plate of the water replenishment tank closest to the purification mechanism is designed to have the same height as the first and second isolation plates. A second baffle plate is designed on one side of the second isolation plate and is installed within the second small water tank. The height of the second baffle plate is higher than that of the second isolation plate, and a gap is left between the lower end of the second baffle plate and the bottom of the second small water tank to form a flow channel. The second baffle plate is designed to be installed close to the second isolation plate.

[0016] The water replenishment tank has a first baffle plate on the outer side of the side plate near the purification mechanism. The first baffle plate is installed in the third water tank of the purification mechanism and is designed to be installed close to the water replenishment tank. The height of the first baffle plate is the same as that of the other side plates of the third water tank of the purification mechanism. A gap is left between the lower end of the first baffle plate and the bottom of the third water tank to form a flow channel.

[0017] The bend is designed as an inverted U-shaped bend, and the several through holes are evenly distributed on the upper end of the bend; the highest point of the bend is lower than the normal water level in the cylinder.

[0018] The design includes two water inlet pipes, both installed on the same side of the bottom of the cylinder, with a certain distance between them. The upper ends of both water inlet pipes are equipped with a first rotating bend and a second rotating bend.

[0019] The aforementioned aquarium simulated ecological breeding system also includes a chandelier. The tank is designed as a rectangular tank with an open top. The chandelier is suspended above the tank. The tank includes four wall panels and a bottom plate. The four wall panels are connected in sequence, and the lower ends of the four wall panels are installed on the four sides of the bottom plate. The bottom plate is designed as a reflector.

[0020] The bottom plate of the water replenishment tank is designed as a reflector, and several sets of lights are installed under the upper rectangular frame.

[0021] The reflector is designed as any one of a white plastic sheet, a glass sheet with a white painted surface, or a stainless steel sheet; the wall panel is transparent glass; the chandelier also includes a frame, hanging ropes, and lights. Four to six hanging ropes are connected to the corners and edges of the frame. Several sets of lights are designed and distributed below the frame. The frame is a rectangular frame located above the opening of the tank, and its size is smaller than or equal to the opening size of the tank. The lights are LED lights with a color temperature of 12000K-14000K or T5 coral farming lights.

[0022] The advantages of this invention are:

[0023] 1. The design is ingenious and the structure is reasonable and compact. The base has an extension seat on one side, which is located on the outside of the tank. This makes it easy to install, maintain and repair the purification mechanism. It can also meet the replacement needs of different models of protein skimmers, especially for larger protein skimmers. The water tank is designed with multiple tanks. The first small tank can be used to raise other fish and other aquatic organisms, which can be separated from the aquatic organisms in the tank to avoid the problem of them not being able to coexist. The second small tank can hold some reefs and other items, which can provide some wild organisms and algae to simulate the aquatic ecological environment, which is more conducive to the survival of the fish, shrimp and live corals.

[0024] 2. The overflow pipe from the cylinder to the purification mechanism is designed as a bend with several through holes at the top. During overflow, water can flow normally into the purification mechanism without any water flow noise. At the same time, the circulating water pump directly replenishes water from the bottom of the cylinder, so there is no water flow noise when water enters the cylinder, reducing the overall noise generated by the water flow and not affecting people's rest, study, or work. Meanwhile, through the cooperation of the first and second rotating bends, the replenished water is guided in a certain direction, so that the water impacts rapidly in this direction, forming a water flow and creating waves within a certain range.

[0025] 3. A filter baffle is installed inside the U-shaped overflow port. Several strip-shaped openings are set at the upper part of the filter baffle to prevent fish, shrimp and other organisms from entering the overflow tank and to prevent clogging of the overflow pipe or purification mechanism. There is a gap between the filter baffle and the wall plate, and the lower end and bottom of the filter baffle are designed with horizontal rectangular strip-shaped openings. When the upper part of the filter baffle overflows into the overflow tank and generates a flow velocity, the gap between the filter baffle and the wall plate will form a siphon effect, sucking up the mud and other impurities at the bottom and sending them to the overflow tank. Then, they enter the subsequent purification mechanism through the overflow pipe for treatment, reducing the amount of sediment at the bottom of the tank and thus reducing the number of times the bottom of the tank needs to be manually cleaned.

[0026] 4. Design the bottom plate of the tank as a reflector so that the light is reflected to the area below the coral, effectively preventing coral reef formation. Attached Figure Description

[0027] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional illustration of the present invention. Figure 1 .

[0028] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional illustration of the present invention. Figure 2 .

[0029] Figure 3 This is a top view schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 4 This is a front view schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 5 This is a rear vertical sectional view of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 6 This is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the overflow channel of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 7 This is a side view of the vertical rotating bend section of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 8 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the rotating bend of the present invention.

[0035] Figure 9 This is a partial enlarged cross-sectional view of the overflow trough and filter baffle of the present invention.

[0036] Figure 10 This is a side view of the vertically facing baffle of the present invention.

[0037] Figure 11 This is a partial top-view enlarged schematic diagram of the overflow trough and filter baffle of the present invention.

[0038] Figure 12 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention used for coral cultivation. Detailed Implementation

[0039] See attached document Figure 1-12 The aquarium's simulated ecological aquaculture system includes a tank 1, a purification mechanism 2, a circulating water pump 3, a water replenishment tank 4, a support 5, a base 6, and an upper rectangular frame 7. The base 6 has a water replenishment tank 4, and the circulating water pump 3 is placed inside the water replenishment tank 4. The upper rectangular frame 7 is located on the base 6, with its lower end connected to the base 6 around its circumference by several supports 5. The tank 1 is mounted on the upper rectangular frame 7. One end of the base 6 extends outward to form an extension seat 8, on which the purification mechanism 2 is mounted. One end of the tank 1 is connected to the purification mechanism 2 via an overflow pipe 9. One side of the purification mechanism 2 is connected to the water replenishment tank 4. The outlet end of the circulating water pump 3 is connected to the other end of the tank 1 via an inlet pipe 10. The extension seat is located outside the tank, facilitating the installation, maintenance, and repair of the purification mechanism, making it more rational and easier for aquaculture personnel to operate.

[0040] like Figure 3-6 , Figure 9 The upper end of the overflow pipe 9 is sealed and passes through the lower end of the cylinder body 1. A section of bent pipe 91 is provided at the upper end of the overflow pipe 9. The opening of the bent pipe 91 is designed to face downwards. Several through holes 92 are opened at the upper end of the bent pipe 91. The bent pipe 91 is designed as an inverted U-shaped bend, and the several through holes 92 are evenly distributed at the upper end of the bent pipe 91. The highest point of the bent pipe 91 is lower than the normal water level inside the cylinder body 1. The through holes are designed to expel air from the pipe, so that there is no sound during overflow.

[0041] like Figure 1-5 , Figure 7-8The upper end of the water inlet pipe 10 is sealed and passes through the other end below the cylinder body 1. The upper end of the water inlet pipe 10 extends into a section of the cylinder body 1. A rotary bend is installed at the upper end of the water inlet pipe 10. The rotary bend includes a first rotary bend 101 and a second rotary bend 102. The first rotary bend 101 is configured as a pipe bent at a certain angle. At least one end of the first rotary bend 101 is provided with an inner annular step 103. The second rotary bend 102 is configured as a pipe bent at a certain angle. One end of the second rotary bend 102 is provided with an inner annular step 103 and the other end is provided with an outer annular protrusion 104. The second rotary bend 102 can be rotatably inserted into a section of the pipe at the upper end of the water inlet pipe 10 through the inner annular step 103. The first rotary bend 101 can be rotatably inserted into the outer annular protrusion 104 of the second rotary bend 102 through the inner annular step 103. Rotate to adjust the outlet orientation; this direction will generate a certain surge. Utilize the pump pressure from the circulating water pump to make reasonable use of energy.

[0042] The water inlet pipe 10 is designed to have two parts. Both water inlet pipes 10 are installed on the same side of the bottom of the cylinder body 1. The two water inlet pipes 10 are spaced a certain distance apart. The upper ends of the two water inlet pipes 10 are equipped with a first rotating bend 101 and a second rotating bend 102.

[0043] Figure 1-5 , Figure 9-11The cylinder body 1 has an overflow groove 11 on one side, and an overflow pipe 9 is installed in the overflow groove 11, with the lower end of the overflow pipe 9 sealingly penetrating the bottom of the overflow groove 11. A U-shaped overflow port 12 is opened on the wall panel 17 on the side of the cylinder body 1 closest to the overflow groove 11. A filter baffle 13 is installed on the inner side of the wall panel 17. The upper end of the filter baffle 13 has several strip-shaped openings 14, and the lower end of the filter baffle 13 is fixed on both sides by connecting strips 15. Connected to the inner side of the wall panel 17, the upper end of the filter baffle 13 covers one side of the U-shaped overflow port 12. The lower end of the filter baffle 13 extends to the bottom of the cylinder 1, and a horizontal rectangular strip opening 16 is formed between the lower end of the filter baffle 13 and the bottom of the cylinder 1. A gap 100 is left between the filter baffle 13 and the wall panel 17. The lower end of the horizontal rectangular strip opening 16 is connected to the gap 100, and the upper end of the gap 100 is connected to the U-shaped overflow port 12. The spacing of the gaps is set to 0.8-1.2cm; the vertical spacing of the horizontal rectangular strip openings is set to 0.5-1cm; the spacing of the gaps is greater than the vertical spacing of the horizontal rectangular strip openings. Generally, for a flow rate of 10,000 liters of water per hour, the height of the horizontal rectangular strip opening is approximately 0.7cm for a 1cm thick gap. The water flow rate can be controlled according to the water replenishment speed of the circulating water pump. The width of the horizontal rectangular strip opening is designed to be as wide as possible to better absorb the sediment at the bottom. The water supply and drainage points of the tank should not be located on the same side of the tank. They should be designed to be located on both sides, so that water is supplied on one side and drained on the other. This creates a water flow that will transport sediment and floating matter in the tank to the overflow trough side, so that they can be effectively sent to the purification mechanism and improve the water purification efficiency.

[0044] like Figure 1-5The purification mechanism 2 includes a first water tank 21, a second water tank 22, a third water tank 23, filter cotton 24, and a protein separator 25. The second water tank 22 and the first water tank 21 are installed on one side of the third water tank 23. The first water tank 21 and the second water tank 22 are separated by a partition 26. The height of the partition 26 is lower than the height of the walls of the first water tank 21 and the second water tank 22. The lower end of the overflow pipe 9 extends into the first water tank 21 near the bottom. The filter cotton 24 is installed in the second water tank 22. The filter cotton 24 is laid on top of the second water tank 22 near the opening. The filter cotton 24 is installed below the height of the partition 26. The lower end of the wall panel 17 between the second water tank 22 and the third water tank 23 has a flow channel 27 connecting the second water tank 22 and the third water tank 23. The protein separator 25 is installed in the third water tank 23. The side panel 28 of the third water tank 23 near the water replenishment tank 4 is shared with the water replenishment tank 4, and the height of this side panel 28 is lower than the other side panels of the third water tank 23. The design of the purification mechanism ensures effective water purification. The filter cotton can be supported by some plastic mesh frames on the second water tank. The filter cotton is laid flat on the entire second water tank to effectively filter some larger foreign objects. The height of the purification mechanism is designed to be lower than the height of the tank body to ensure water overflow.

[0045] like Figure 5 The water replenishment tank 4 is designed to be located below the cylinder body 1, and the purification mechanism 2 is located outside the cylinder body 1. The water replenishment tank 4 is also designed with a first isolation plate 41 and a second isolation plate 42. The first isolation plate 41 and the second isolation plate 42 are distributed and installed in the water replenishment tank 4 to form three small water tanks, namely the first small water tank 43, the second small water tank 44 and the third small water tank 45. The third small water tank 45 is located away from the purification mechanism 2. The circulating water pump 3 is installed in the third small water tank 45. The side plate 28 of the water replenishment tank 4 near the purification mechanism 2 is designed to have the same height as the first isolation plate 41 and the second isolation plate 42. The second isolation plate 42 is designed with a second baffle plate 46 on one side. The second baffle plate 46 is installed in the second small water tank 44. The height of the second baffle plate 46 is designed to be higher than that of the second isolation plate 42. The lower end of the second baffle plate 46 and the bottom of the second small water tank 44 are left with a gap to form a flow channel 47. The second baffle plate 46 is designed to be installed close to the second isolation plate 42. The first small tank is designed to raise fish, making good use of the space. The second small tank is used to house coral reefs, simulating an ecological environment. The second baffle design also prevents floating debris from the second small tank from entering the third small tank, which is mainly used to house the circulating water pump for replenishing water.

[0046] like Figure 5The side plate 28 of the water replenishment tank 4, near the purification mechanism 2, is equipped with a first baffle plate 48. The first baffle plate 48 is installed inside the third water tank 23 of the purification mechanism 2, and is positioned close to the water replenishment tank 4. The height of the first baffle plate 48 is the same as the other side plates of the third water tank 23 of the purification mechanism 2. A gap is left between the lower end of the first baffle plate 48 and the bottom of the third water tank 23, forming a flow channel 49. The first baffle plate is designed to prevent floating foam and other foreign matter from the upper layer of the third water tank of the water purification mechanism from overflowing into the water replenishment tank, ensuring the water quality of the water replenishment tank.

[0047] like Figure 12 The aforementioned aquarium simulated ecological aquaculture system also includes a chandelier 20. The tank body 1 is designed as a rectangular tank body with an open top. The chandelier 20 is suspended above the tank body 1. The tank body 1 includes four wall panels 17 and a bottom plate 18. The four wall panels 17 are connected sequentially, and the lower ends of the four wall panels 17 are correspondingly installed on the four sides of the bottom plate 18. The bottom plate 18 is designed as a reflector. The bottom plate is designed as a reflector to refract light to the area below the coral polyps (in the shaded area), preventing the coral polyps from becoming reefs. The reflector is selected based on the ability to reflect light, and secondly, it is customized according to customer needs. The reflector is not limited to the type described in this invention; any flat plate capable of reflecting light is within the scope of protection of this invention. The reflector is a flat plate, which is easy to clean and maintain.

[0048] The bottom plate 18 of the water replenishment tank 4 is designed as a reflector, and several sets of lights are installed under the upper rectangular frame 7.

[0049] The reflector is designed as any one of a white plastic sheet, a glass sheet with a white painted surface, or a stainless steel sheet; the wall panel 17 is transparent glass; the chandelier 20 also includes a frame 201, hanging ropes 202, and lights. Four to six hanging ropes 202 are connected to the corners and edges of the frame 201. Several sets of lights are arranged below the frame 201. The frame 201 is a rectangular frame located above the opening of the tank 1, and its size is smaller than or equal to the opening of the tank 1. The lights are LED lights with a color temperature of 12000K-14000K or T5 coral cultivation lights. The lights are selected to simulate sunlight near the equator as closely as possible to ensure coral growth. The coral polyps 30 are placed alternately on the bottom plate of the tank. The pendant light is turned on, illuminating the coral polyps 30 from above. After the light reaches the bottom plate, the reflector design reflects the light to the area below the coral polyps 30. In this way, the area that cannot be directly illuminated from above is illuminated through light reflection, preventing the coral polyps 30 from becoming reef-like.

[0050] When using this invention, an overflow pipe is designed on one side of the tank to connect to the bottom of the first water tank of the purification mechanism. The water in the first water tank overflows into the second water tank. The filter cotton installed on the second water tank filters out some larger impurities. The water then flows into the third water tank through the flow channel between the second and third water tanks. The protein separator treats the water in the third water tank. When the water in the third water tank is full, it overflows into the water replenishment tank through the shared side plate 28. It first overflows into the first small water tank, then overflows into the second small water tank, and finally overflows into the third small water tank. The circulating water pump located in the third small water tank then draws water and delivers it into the tank, thus forming a water circulation treatment. At the same time, coral reefs (mainly for marine life breeding) can be placed in the third small water tank to simulate the ecology in the ocean and ensure better survival of aquatic life in the tank.

[0051] Secondly, the water in the tank first overflows from several small overflow outlets into the overflow tank. The water in the overflow tank then overflows through the overflow pipe to the purification mechanism for purification. Water enters from the downward-facing opening of the bend in the pipe, and several through holes ensure that there is no air inside the pipe, so that no eddies are generated during overflow. The entire bend in the pipe is filled with water, so that the water flow does not produce noise. The water overflows into the bottom of the first water tank of the purification mechanism. When the water in the first water tank rises above the baffle, it overflows into the second water tank. The filter cotton on the top of the second water tank filters out larger impurities in the water (large fish feces, fragments of live rock, shrimp shells, etc.). The filtered water enters the third water tank from the bottom flow channel. The protein skimmer in the third water tank treats the water in the third water tank. When the third water tank is full, it overflows into the replenishment tank. The circulating water pump is a submersible pump. The water is placed in the water replenishment tank, and the circulating water pump directly draws water from the tank and then delivers it to the lower end of the other side of the tank. The water replenishment method is from the bottom of the tank, unlike the method of replenishing water from the top of the tank, which produces the sound of water falling. This invention replenishes water from the bottom silently. At the same time, by rotating a certain angle through the first rotating bend pipe and cooperating with the second rotating bend pipe to rotate a certain angle, the direction of water inlet is finally adjusted, so that a certain swell is formed in this direction, realizing wave generation. This invention also further designs two water inlet pipes, so that the water inlet direction of the two water inlet pipes can be designed in different directions, which can better realize wave generation and can flush the floating objects in the upper part of the tank or the impurities in the bottom corners to the overflow mechanism, thus better purifying the water quality. The water replenishment and drainage are located on one side of the tank, so that the water flow can be fully circulated.

[0052] Third, the water in the tank is continuously circulated to ensure a suitable living environment for fish, shrimp, corals, and other organisms. The circulating water pump delivers water to the lower side of the tank and adjusts the water flow direction through a rotating bend to create waves. If there is sediment at the bottom, a set of rotating bends can be adjusted to create waves at the bottom and push the sediment towards the overflow channel. The sediment at the bottom of the tank flows with the water to the bottom of the filter baffle, where the horizontal rectangular slots at the bottom of the filter baffle suck the sediment away and send it to the overflow channel. From there, the sediment flows through the overflow channel and into the purification mechanism via the overflow pipe. The purification mechanism first filters larger impurities through filter cotton and then treats the water through a protein skimmer. These are all existing technologies, and this invention only briefly describes them. Finally, the treated water overflows into the replenishment tank. The overflow channel is designed to be only half the depth of the tank, making it easy to manually clean the sediment inside.

[0053] Fourth, when coral polyps need to be cultured in the tank, a reflector can be used on the bottom plate. After the light reaches the bottom plate, the reflector design will reflect the light to the area below the coral polyps 30. In this way, the area above that cannot be directly illuminated will be illuminated through light reflection, preventing the coral polyps 30 from becoming reefs. Coral polyps can also be cultured in the small water tank of the water replenishment tank. In the same way, the bottom plate is changed to a reflector.

Claims

1. An aquarium bio-ecological breeding system device, characterized in that, It includes cylinder, purification mechanism, circulating water pump, water tank, support, base, upper layer rectangular frame, the upper surface of the base is designed with water tank, the circulating water pump is placed in the water tank, the upper surface of the base is designed with upper layer rectangular frame, the lower end of the upper layer rectangular frame is connected to the upper surface of the base through a plurality of supports, the cylinder is installed on the upper surface of the upper layer rectangular frame, the base is extended outward by a distance to form an extension seat, the purification mechanism is installed on the upper surface of the extension seat, the lower end of the cylinder is connected to the purification mechanism through the overflow pipe, one side of the purification mechanism is connected to the water tank, the outlet end of the circulating water pump is connected to the other end of the lower surface of the cylinder through the water inlet pipe; The upper end of the overflow pipe is sealed and penetrates the lower end of the cylinder, and a section of elbow pipe is arranged at the upper end of the overflow pipe after penetrating the lower end of the cylinder, the mouth of the elbow pipe is designed to be installed downward, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the upper end of the elbow pipe; The upper end of the water inlet pipe is sealed and penetrates the other end of the lower surface of the cylinder body, and then the upper end of the water inlet pipe extends into the cylinder body by a section of pipe, a rotating elbow pipe is installed on the upper end of the water inlet pipe, the rotating elbow pipe includes a first rotating elbow pipe and a second rotating elbow pipe, the first rotating elbow pipe is arranged as a pipe with a certain angle of bending, and an inner annular step is arranged on the inner side of at least one port portion of the first rotating elbow pipe; the second rotating elbow pipe is arranged as a pipe with a certain angle of bending, an inner annular step is arranged on the inner side of one port portion of the second rotating elbow pipe, and an outer annular convex pipe is arranged on the inner side of the other port portion of the second rotating elbow pipe, the second rotating elbow pipe is rotatably inserted on the upper surface of the section of pipe of the upper end of the water inlet pipe through the inner annular step, and the first rotating elbow pipe is rotatably inserted on the outer annular convex pipe of the second rotating elbow pipe through the inner annular step; one side of the cylinder body is designed with an overflow groove, an overflow pipe is designed and installed in the overflow groove, and the lower end of the overflow pipe is sealed and penetrates the bottom of the overflow groove; a U-shaped overflow port is opened on the upper surface of the wall plate close to the overflow groove, a filter baffle is installed on the inner side of the wall plate, a plurality of strip-shaped ports are designed on the upper end of the filter baffle, the lower end of the filter baffle is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inner side of the wall plate through connecting strips on both sides of the filter baffle, the upper end of the filter baffle shields one side of the U-shaped overflow port, the lower end of the filter baffle extends to the bottom of the cylinder body, a horizontal rectangular strip-shaped port is opened between the lower end of the filter baffle and the bottom of the cylinder body, a gap is left between the filter baffle and the wall plate, the horizontal rectangular strip-shaped port is communicated with the lower end of the gap, and the upper end of the gap is communicated with the U-shaped overflow port; the gap is arranged at a distance of 0.8-1.2 cm, and the upper and lower distances of the horizontal rectangular strip-shaped port are arranged at a distance of 0.5-1cm; the interval of the gap is greater than the upper and lower interval of the horizontal rectangular strip-shaped port; the purification mechanism comprises a first water tank, a second water tank, a third water tank, filter cotton and a protein separator, the second water tank and the first water tank are installed on one side of the third water tank, the first water tank and the second water tank are separated by a partition plate, the height of the partition plate is lower than the height of the tank wall of the first water tank and the second water tank, the lower end of the overflow pipe extends into the first water tank near the bottom, the filter cotton is installed on the upper surface of the second water tank and covers the second water tank near the port, the height of the filter cotton is lower than the height of the partition plate, a flow channel port is arranged at the lower end of the wall plate between the second water tank and the third water tank, the flow channel port connects the second water tank and the third water tank, and the protein separator is arranged in the third water tank; one side plate of the third water tank near the water replenishing tank is shared with the water replenishing tank, and the height of the side plate is lower than that of other side plates of the third water tank; the water replenishing tank is designed below the cylinder body, the purification mechanism is located outside the cylinder body, and the water replenishing tank is further provided with a first isolation plate and a second isolation plate; the first isolation plate and the second isolation plate are arranged in the water replenishing tank to form three small water tanks, namely a first small water tank, a second small water tank and a third small water tank in sequence; the third small water tank is arranged away from the purification mechanism, a circulating water pump is arranged in the third small water tank, and the height of the side plate of the water replenishing tank near the purification mechanism is the same as that of the first isolation plate and the second isolation plate; a second blocking plate is arranged on one side of the second isolation plate, the second blocking plate is arranged in the second small water tank, the height of the second blocking plate is higher than that of the second isolation plate, a gap is left between the lower end of the second blocking plate and the bottom of the second small water tank to form a flow channel port, and the second blocking plate is arranged near the second isolation plate; a first blocking plate is arranged outside the side plate of the water replenishing tank near the purification mechanism, the first blocking plate is arranged in the third water tank of the purification mechanism and arranged near the water replenishing tank, the height of the first blocking plate is the same as that of other side plates of the third water tank of the purification mechanism, and a gap is left between the lower end of the first blocking plate and the bottom of the third water tank to form a flow channel port; the elbow pipe is designed as an inverted U-shaped elbow pipe, and a plurality of through holes are arranged on the upper end of the elbow pipe; the highest position of the elbow pipe is lower than the normal water level in the cylinder body; two water inlet pipes are arranged, and the two water inlet pipes are arranged on the same side of the bottom of the cylinder body at a certain distance apart, and first rotary elbow pipes and second rotary elbow pipes are arranged on the upper ends of the two water inlet pipes; the water community biomimetic ecological breeding system device further comprises a ceiling lamp, the cylinder body is designed as a rectangular cylinder body with an open top, the ceiling lamp is hung above the cylinder body, the cylinder body comprises four wall plates and a bottom plate, the four wall plates are sequentially connected and the lower ends of the four wall plates are arranged on the four edges of the bottom plate, and the bottom plate is designed as a reflector plate; the bottom plate of the water replenishing tank is designed as a reflector plate, and a plurality of groups of lamps are arranged under the upper rectangular frame.

2. The aquatic biomimetic farming system apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The reflective plate is designed as any one of a white plastic plate, a glass plate coated with a layer of white baking paint on the surface or a stainless steel plate; the wall plate is transparent glass; the ceiling lamp further comprises a frame, a hanging rope and a lamp, 4-6 hanging ropes are connected to the corner and edge of the frame, a plurality of groups of lamps are designed, and the plurality of groups of lamps are distributed below the frame, the frame is designed as a rectangular frame, the frame is located above the mouth of the cylinder, and the size of the frame is less than or equal to the size of the mouth of the cylinder; the lamp is a LED lamp with a color temperature of 12000K-14000K or a T5 special lamp for coral culture.

Citation Information

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