A paint spraying device for valve machining
By designing a mounting mechanism for sliders and fixed frames, the drying and painting operations are integrated, allowing valves to move on a circular track. This solves the problem of low production efficiency in existing technologies and enables single-person assembly line production and efficient drying.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310261685.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-03-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-03-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing valve painting equipment cannot achieve assembly line production in drying and painting operations, resulting in low production efficiency.
Design a mounting mechanism including a slider and a fixed frame that moves along a circular track to integrate valve drying and painting operations. Optimize the painting and drying process by setting up first and second paint spray channels and a hot air drying section.
It enables single-person assembly line production, improving production efficiency, and increases drying speed by controlling the hot air rate, thus avoiding paint fluctuations.
Smart Images

Figure CN116493174B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of valve processing, in particular to a paint spraying device for valve processing. BACKGROUND
[0002] Valves are control components in fluid conveying systems, with functions such as shut-off, regulation, flow guidance, anti-backflow, pressure stabilization, shunt or overflow pressure relief. Valves used in fluid control systems range from the simplest shut-off valve to the most complex self-control system, with a wide variety of types and specifications. Valves can be used to control the flow of air, water, steam, various corrosive media, mud, oil, liquid metal and radioactive media.
[0003] During the production and manufacturing process of the valve, the surface of the valve needs to be painted; such as CN112044655B discloses a paint spraying device for gas valve processing with drying function, including a supporting bottom plate, the upper surface of the supporting bottom plate is fixedly connected with a paint spraying box, the upper surface of the supporting bottom plate is provided with a driving motor in the middle, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a first limiting disc, the top end of the paint spraying box is fixedly connected with a second electric telescopic rod, the bottom end of the second electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected with a second limiting disc through a bearing, the bottom end of the paint spraying box is fixedly connected with a partition plate corresponding to the driving motor, the inside of the paint spraying box is provided with a first limiting plate, the side surface of the first limiting plate is fixedly connected with a spray pipe in the middle, and the two ends of the first limiting plate are provided with first electric telescopic rods; the present application has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, and can dry the painted gas valve during use, but the drying and painting are carried out in the same equipment during use, which is not convenient for assembly line production operation. SUMMARY
[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a paint spraying device for valve processing, which comprises a sliding block and a fixed frame for carrying the valve along the circular track, and realizes the drying and painting of the valve during the movement of the carrying mechanism along the circular track, so as to realize the installation and disassembly of the valve in one operation, that is, to realize the assembly line production operation of a single person, improve the production efficiency, and solve the problems raised in the background art.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present application is realized by the following technical scheme:
[0006] The application discloses a paint spraying device for valve machining, which comprises an annular track formed by an inner ring body and an outer ring body, and a sliding block matched and arranged on the annular track and moving along the annular track, and a fixing frame for carrying a valve is connected to the sliding block; first paint spraying channels and second paint spraying channels are formed on the two sides of the annular track, the first paint spraying channels and the second paint spraying channels each comprise a U-shaped cover arranged on the annular track; the first paint spraying channels and the second paint spraying channels are structurally identical, and are sequentially provided with paint spraying sections and hot air drying sections along the moving direction of the sliding block; and an operator station and a cooling station are formed between the first paint spraying channels and the second paint spraying channels.
[0007] When in use, the valve is installed on the fixing frame at the operator station, at this time, the fixing frame is moved into the first paint spraying channel along with the sliding block to spray primer and dry; after drying, the valve is naturally cooled in the open cooling station, and then enters the second paint spraying channel to spray finish and dry, and finally moves to the operator station again, and then the valve can be detached from the fixing frame.
[0008] The hot air drying section comprises a first drying section with a wind speed of 0.5-1.0 m / s and a second drying section with a wind speed of 1.1-1.5 m / s, and the hot air temperature of the hot air drying section is 55-60 DEG C.
[0009] Further, the fixing frame comprises a telescopic mechanism group inserted into the valve cavity and abutting against the inner side wall of the valve cavity.
[0010] Further, the fixing frame comprises a base connected to the sliding block, a stand is arranged at the center of the upper surface of the base, at least two telescopic mechanism groups abutting against the inner side wall of the valve cavity are arranged on the side of the stand along the length direction of the stand, and each telescopic mechanism group comprises at least three telescopic mechanisms; and a support structure for supporting the valve is arranged on the side of the stand.
[0011] Further, the support structure comprises at least two telescopic modules arranged on the upper surface of the base on the side of the stand, and a support ring is arranged at the end of the telescopic module.
[0012] Further, the upper surface of the base on the side of the stand is provided with an annular groove A and an annular groove B, the telescopic module is arranged on the upper surface of the base between the annular groove A and the annular groove B, the inner and outer edges of the support ring are respectively provided with a flange A and a flange B inserted into the annular groove A and the annular groove B, and the flange A and the flange B protrude from the upper surface of the support ring to form limiting portions.
[0013] Further, the telescopic module comprises a piston cavity A recessed on the upper surface of the base, a piston column connected with the piston cavity A through a spring A, and a top end of the piston column connected with a support ring; a main air duct is arranged along the length direction of the column, and a plurality of branch air ducts are arranged in the column; the telescopic mechanism comprises an outer sleeve communicating with the branch air duct, a convex ring arranged in the outer sleeve, an inner sleeve rod connected with the convex ring through a spring B, and an abutting head connected with an end of the inner sleeve rod; and a gas path communicating with the main air duct is formed in the base.
[0014] Further, at least one channel communicating with the gas path is arranged on the outer side wall of the base, a sealing ring is arranged in the channel, a perforated mounting plate is arranged on one side of the sealing ring, a sealing plate is connected with one side of the sealing ring close to the perforated mounting plate through a spring C, a control rod is connected with one side of the sealing plate close to the perforated mounting plate, and the control rod extends to the outside of the base along the length direction of the channel.
[0015] The present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The mounting mechanism for mounting the valve to move along the annular track is arranged to comprise a sliding block and a fixing frame, so that the drying and paint spraying operations of the valve are completed during the movement of the mounting mechanism along the annular track for one circle, thereby achieving the installation and dismounting of the valve in one operation, and realizing the production operation in a pipeline mode by one person, and improving the production efficiency.
[0017] 2. The low air speed drying is adopted in the hot air drying section to avoid the fluctuation of the paint on the valve surface caused by the too fast air speed, and the paint on the valve surface is slightly condensed after the drying in the first drying section, and the drying is performed by the high air speed hot air, so that the drying speed is improved.
[0018] Of course, any product implementing the present application does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages described above. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed for the embodiment description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the paint spraying device of the present application;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a cooperation state view of the fixing frame and the valve of the present application;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the fixing frame of the present application;
[0023] Figure 4 is a front view of Figure 3 ;
[0024] Figure 5 is a front view of Figure 4 ;
[0025] Figure 6 is a front view of Figure 6 ;
[0026] Figure 7 is a schematic view of the structure at the passage of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0028] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "thickness", "top", "middle", "length", "inner", "periphery" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship, which are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the indicated component or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.
[0029] Embodiment 1
[0030] Referring to Figures 1-2 , the present application is a paint spraying device for valve machining, which comprises an annular track 1 composed of an inner ring body and an outer ring body, and a sliding block moving along the annular track 1. A fixing frame 3 for carrying a valve 10 is welded on the sliding block during use. When spraying paint, the valve 10 can be directly placed on the fixing frame 3. At this time, when the sliding block moves along the annular track 1, the valve 10 moves synchronously.
[0031] Meanwhile, first paint spraying channels and second paint spraying channels are formed on both sides of the annular track 1. The first paint spraying channels and the second paint spraying channels each comprise a U-shaped cover 2 covering the annular track 1. The first paint spraying channels and the second paint spraying channels are structurally identical, and are sequentially provided with a paint spraying section and a hot air drying section along the moving direction of the sliding block. The first paint spraying channels and the second paint spraying channels form an operator station and a cooling station therebetween.
[0032] When used, the valve 10 is installed on the fixing frame 3 at the operation station, at this time, the fixing frame 3 is moved into the first paint spraying channel to spray primer and dry; after drying, it is naturally cooled at the open cooling station, and then it is sprayed with topcoat and dried at the second paint spraying channel, and finally it is moved to the operation station, at this time, the valve 10 is detached from the fixing frame 3.
[0033] On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment 1, the hot air drying section includes a first drying section with a wind speed of 0.75 m / s and a second drying section with a wind speed of 1.2 m / s, and the hot air drying section has a hot air temperature of 60℃; the low wind speed drying is used first to avoid the paint on the surface of the valve 10 from fluctuating due to too fast wind speed, and after drying through the first drying section, the paint on the surface of the valve 10 slightly condenses, at this time, the high wind speed hot air is used for drying, and the drying speed is improved.
[0034] In embodiment 2, the application further provides a fixing frame 3, which includes a telescopic support inserted into the valve cavity of the valve 10 and abutting against the inner wall of the valve cavity; when used, the telescopic support is inserted into the valve cavity of the valve 10 and abuts against the inner wall of the valve cavity to complete the fixing.
[0035] Specifically, the fixing frame 3 includes a base 30 connected to the sliding block, a column 32 is arranged at the center of the upper surface of the base 30, three groups of telescopic mechanism groups abutting against the inner wall of the valve cavity are arranged on the circumference of the column 32 along the length direction of the column 32, and each telescopic mechanism group includes four telescopic mechanisms 33; a supporting structure 31 supporting the valve 10 is arranged on the circumference of the column 32; when used, the valve 10 is placed on the supporting structure 31, at this time, the telescopic support is inserted into the valve cavity of the valve 10, and the end of the telescopic mechanism 33 abuts against the inner wall of the valve cavity of the valve 10.
[0036] On the basis of the above, the support structure 31 includes four telescopic modules arranged on the upper surface of the base 30 around the column 32, and the end of the telescopic module is provided with a support ring 306; at the same time, the telescopic module includes a piston cavity A302 recessed on the upper surface of the base 30, and a piston column 305 is connected in the piston cavity A302 through a spring A304, and the top end of the piston column 305 is connected with the support ring 306; the column 32 is provided with a main air duct 321 along the length direction thereof, and a plurality of branch air ducts 322, and the telescopic mechanism 33 includes an outer sleeve tube 331 in communication with the branch air duct 322, the outer sleeve tube 331 is provided with a convex ring 323, the convex ring 323 is connected with an inner sleeve rod 332 through a spring B334, and the end of the inner sleeve rod 332 is connected with an abutting head 333; the base 30 is internally formed with an air path 303 in communication with the main air duct 321, and through the above arrangement, when the valve 10 is placed on the support structure 31, that is, under the action of the gravity of the valve 10 itself, the spring A304 is compressed, at this time, the gas in the original piston cavity A302 will enter the inside of the outer sleeve tube 331 along the air path 303, the main air duct 321 and the branch air duct 322, that is, at this time, the spring B334 will be stretched out, thereby driving the inner sleeve rod 332 to move outward, and finally driving the spherical surface of the abutting head 333 to abut against the inner wall of the valve cavity of the valve 10, thereby completing the support and fixation of the valve 10, and avoiding the shaking phenomenon caused by the impact of paint and wind during the paint spraying and drying process of the valve 10.
[0037] On the basis of the above, the upper surface of the base 30 around the column 32 is provided with an annular groove A301a and an annular groove B301b, and the telescopic module is located on the upper surface of the base 30 between the annular groove A301a and the annular groove B301b; the inner and outer edges of the support ring 306 are respectively provided with a flange A307 and a flange B308 inserted into the annular groove A301a and the annular groove B301b, and through the arrangement of the flange A307 and the flange B308, the telescopic module is protected, and the paint is prevented from being blocked at the port of the piston cavity A302.
[0038] On the basis of the above, the flange A307 and the flange B308 both protrude from the upper surface of the support ring 306 to form a limiting part, which limits the position of the valve 10 initially placed on the support ring 306, and avoids the initial position of the valve 10 from being too deviated.
[0039] In order to take out the valve 10 installed on the fixing frame 3, a passage 35 is arranged on an outer side wall of the base 30 and communicated with the air passage 303, a sealing ring 351 is arranged in the passage 35, a porous mounting plate 352 is arranged on one side of the sealing ring 351, a sealing plate 354 is connected to the side of the porous mounting plate 352 close to the sealing ring 351 through a spring C 353, a control rod 355 is connected to the side of the sealing plate 354 close to the porous mounting plate 352, and the control rod 355 extends to the outside of the base 30 along the length direction of the passage 35; when used, the control rod 355 is controlled to move inward, at this time, the spring C 353 is extended, that is, the sealing plate 354 is separated from the sealing ring 351, that is, at this time, the air passage 303 is communicated with the environment, under the action of the spring B 334, the spring B 334 is contracted, thereby driving the inner sleeve rod 332 to move inward, and finally driving the spherical surface of the abutting head 333 to separate from the inner wall of the valve cavity of the valve 10, at this time, the valve 10 can be taken out.
[0040] At the same time, when the valve 10 is taken out, the spring A 304 and the spring B 334 return to the initial position, and at the same time, under the action of the damping block 356, the spring C 353 returns to the initial position, that is, the sealing plate 354 abuts on the sealing ring 351.
[0041] In the application, the damping block 356 slides along the inner wall of the passage 35, and a ventilation hole 357 is arranged along the length direction of the passage 35.
[0042] In the description of the specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in combination with the embodiment or example are contained in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In the specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0043] The preferred embodiments of the application disclosed above are only used to help explain the application. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details and limit the application to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, according to the content of the specification, many modifications and changes can be made. The specification selects and describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical application of the application, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the application. The application is limited by the claims and the entire scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims
1. A paint spraying device for valve machining, characterized by: The application relates to a valve painting device, which comprises an inner ring body and an outer ring body, and is characterized in that a slider is arranged on the ring track (1) to move along the ring track (1), and a fixing frame (3) for loading a valve (10) is connected to the slider. First and second paint spraying channels are formed on the two sides of the ring track (1), and each of the first and second paint spraying channels comprises a U-shaped cover (2) arranged on the ring track (1). The first and second paint spraying channels are structurally identical, and are sequentially provided with a paint spraying section and a hot air drying section along the moving direction of the slider. An operation station and a cooling station are formed between the first and second paint spraying channels. The fixing frame (3) comprises a telescopic mechanism group inserted into the valve cavity of the valve (10) and abutting against the inner side wall of the valve cavity, and the fixing frame (3) comprises a base (30) connected to the slider, a stand (32) is arranged at the center of the upper surface of the base (30), at least two groups of telescopic mechanism groups abutting against the inner side wall of the valve cavity are arranged on the periphery of the stand (32) along the length direction of the stand (32), and each telescopic mechanism group comprises at least three telescopic mechanisms (33). A supporting structure (31) for supporting the valve (10) is arranged on the periphery of the stand (32). The supporting structure (31) comprises at least two telescopic modules arranged on the upper surface of the base (30) on the periphery of the stand (32), and a supporting ring (306) is arranged on the end of the telescopic module. An annular groove A (301a) and an annular groove B (301b) are arranged on the upper surface of the base (30) on the periphery of the stand (32), and the telescopic module is arranged on the upper surface of the base (30) between the annular groove A (301a) and the annular groove B (301b). The inner and outer edges of the supporting ring (306) are respectively provided with a flange A (307) and a flange B (308) inserted into the annular groove A (301a) and the annular groove B (301b).
2. The paint spraying device for valve machining according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hot air drying section comprises a first drying section with a wind speed of 0.5-1.0 m / s and a second drying section with a wind speed of 1.1-1.5 m / s, and the hot air temperature of the hot air drying section is 55-60 DEG C.
3. The paint spraying device for valve machining according to claim 2, characterized in that, The flange A (307) and the flange B (308) are protruded from the upper surface of the supporting ring (306) to form a limiting part.
4. A paint spraying device for valve machining according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that The telescopic module comprises a piston cavity A (302) recessed on the upper surface of the base (30), a piston column (305) connected to the piston cavity A (302) through a spring A (304), and the top end of the piston column (305) is connected to the supporting ring (306). The stand (32) is provided with a main air channel (321) and a plurality of branch air channels (322) along the length direction of the stand (32), each telescopic mechanism (33) comprises an outer sleeve (331) communicated with the branch air channel (322), a convex ring (323) is arranged in the outer sleeve (331), an inner sleeve rod (332) is connected to the convex ring (323) through a spring B (334), and a abutting head (333) is connected to the end of the inner sleeve rod (332). The base (30) is internally formed with an air passage (303) communicated with a main air passage (321).
5. The paint spraying device for valve machining according to claim 4, characterized in that, The outer side wall of the base (30) is provided with at least one passage (35) communicated with the air passage (303), the passage (35) is provided with a sealing ring (351), a porous mounting plate (352) is arranged on one side of the sealing ring (351), a sealing plate (354) is connected to one side of the porous mounting plate (352) close to the sealing ring (351) through a spring C (353), a control rod (355) is connected to one side of the sealing plate (354) close to the porous mounting plate (352), and the control rod (355) extends to the outside of the base (30) along the length direction of the passage (35).
6. The paint spraying device for valve machining according to claim 1, characterized in that, In use, the valve (10) is installed on the fixing frame (3) at the operation station, at this time, the fixing frame (3) is moved into the first paint spraying channel to spray primer and dry; after drying, the fixing frame (3) is moved into the open cooling station to cool naturally, and then the fixing frame (3) is moved into the second paint spraying channel to spray finish and dry, and finally the fixing frame (3) is moved to the operation station again, and at this time, the valve (10) is detached from the fixing frame (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A painting apparatus for processing gas valves with a drying function
CN112044655B
Pole piece drying system of pole piece coating machine
CN102423749A
Processing equipment for valve paint spraying
CN209502066U
Rapid paint spraying equipment for refrigerator shell
CN215784267U