An olive flower and fruit thinning device

By designing a flower and fruit thinning device for avocados, which uses a motor to drive the blades to rotate and a limiting cylinder to fix the flower stalks, the problem of labor and material costs in existing avocado flower thinning technology has been solved, achieving efficient, safe and convenient flower thinning results.

CN116508528BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-07PANZHIHUA ACAD OF AGRI & FORESTRY SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310651748.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-06-05
Publication Date
2025-11-07
Estimated Expiration
2043-06-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing technology for thinning flowers in avocados is labor-intensive, time-consuming, and inefficient, resulting in poor flower thinning effects.

Method used

Design a device for thinning flowers and fruits of avocados, including a lightweight and portable main structure, a cutting structure with high cutting efficiency, and an adjustable auxiliary structure. The device uses a motor to drive the gears to rotate the blades, and a limiting cylinder to fix the flower handle. The device uses a plug-in power supply and a spring-loaded switch to improve convenience and safety.

Benefits of technology

It greatly improves the efficiency of thinning flowers and fruits, saves manpower and resources, improves the safety and convenience of operation, and the blades are easy to replace, making it economical and efficient to use overall.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses an olive flower and fruit thinning device and relates to the technical field of fruit tree planting. The technical scheme is as follows: the device comprises a main structure, a cutting structure and an auxiliary structure. The main structure comprises a fixing frame, a fixing strip and a handle. The outer side wall of the fixing strip is provided with a groove, and the groove is provided with the fixing strip. The handle is fixedly connected to the fixing strip. The cutting structure is rotatably connected to the fixing frame. The auxiliary structure is movably connected to the bottom surface of the fixing frame and is sleeved with the cutting structure. The main structure is light and convenient to carry and operate. The cutting structure has high cutting efficiency and is convenient for power storage. The auxiliary structure can be movably adjusted. The device greatly improves the flower and fruit thinning efficiency of workers, greatly saves manpower and material resources, is economic and efficient, safe and convenient, easy to disassemble and assemble.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of fruit tree planting, more particularly, it relates to an oil olive flower and fruit thinning device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the process of oil olive planting, in order to prevent the consumption of tree nutrition by flowering and fruiting, affect the healthy growth of oil olive tree body, avoid its weakness and death, flower thinning needs to be carried out. In the process of flower thinning, the flower stalks need to be completely thinned, and the leaf buds in the middle of the flower stalks need to be protected.

[0003] The prior art flower thinning vegetable and fruit is mainly achieved by manually using scissors to cut the flower stalks. However, this method consumes a large amount of manpower and material resources, is time-consuming and laborious, has low efficiency, and has poor flower thinning effect. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application aims to solve the above problems, and provides an oil olive flower and fruit thinning device, which is light and easy to carry and operate, has high cutting efficiency, convenient power storage, and movable and adjustable auxiliary structure, greatly improves the flower and fruit thinning efficiency of the operator, greatly saves manpower and material resources, is economical and efficient, safe and convenient.

[0005] The above technical purpose of the present application is achieved by the following technical scheme: an oil olive flower and fruit thinning device, comprising a main body structure, a cutting structure and an auxiliary structure, the main body structure comprising a fixing frame, a fixing strip and a handle, the outer side wall of the fixing strip being provided with a groove, the groove being provided with a fixing strip, the handle being fixedly connected to the fixing strip, the cutting structure being rotatably connected to the fixing frame, the auxiliary structure being movably connected to the bottom surface of the fixing frame, and the auxiliary structure being sleeved on the cutting structure.

[0006] By adopting the above technical scheme, the user holds the handle and starts the cutting structure, moves the device downward after sleeving the center leaf bud, fixes the flower stem by the auxiliary structure, and cuts off the flower stem by the cutting structure.

[0007] The present application is further provided: the cutting structure comprises a protective cylinder, a plurality of cutting blades are detachably connected to the bottom surface of the protective cylinder, a tooth ring and two limiting rings are fixed to the outer side wall of the protective cylinder, the tooth ring is located between the two limiting rings, the tooth ring is engaged with a gear one, the top surface of the gear one is axially connected with a driving motor, the driving motor is fixed to the top surface of the fixing frame, the top surface of the fixing frame is provided with a heat sink covering the outer side of the driving motor; the fixing frame is provided with a ring groove one, a cavity one and two ring grooves two for rotating the tooth ring, the gear one and the two limiting rings.

[0008] The application is further provided with: the plurality of cutting blades are all inclined inward along the same direction, and the plurality of cutting blades are all fixed with fixed plates one, and the plurality of fixed plates one are connected to the bottom surface of the protective cylinder by bolts.

[0009] The application is further provided with: the handle is provided with a battery compartment at one end away from the fixed strip, and a mobile power supply is inserted into the battery compartment, and the mobile power supply can be charged and stored electricity, and the handle is provided with a spring-pressed switch close to the motor.

[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, the gear one driven by the motor drives the gear ring to rotate, and then drives the protective cylinder and the blades to rotate for cutting, and the inclined blades can make the cutting easier; by setting the plug-in mobile power supply, the user can replace the work by carrying multiple batteries, thereby improving the use efficiency and convenience; the spring-pressed switch is adopted, and the user can press the switch during use, and the switch is released to cut off the power supply during non-use, thereby improving the safety and convenience of use.

[0011] The application is further provided with: the auxiliary structure includes a limiting cylinder, the bottom surface of the limiting cylinder is provided with a plurality of inclined openings in the same direction, the side wall of the limiting cylinder is symmetrically provided with two limiting boxes, one side wall of the two limiting boxes is fixedly provided with a rack, the rack is engaged with a gear two, the gear two is fixedly connected with a shaft, the side wall of the limiting box is provided with a strip-shaped gap for the movement of the shaft, the shaft is rotatably inserted with a fixed plate two, the fixed plate two is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed frame, and the shaft is provided with a rotating wheel and a fastening nut after penetrating through the fixed plate two, the rotating wheel is fixedly connected to the shaft, and the nut is threadedly connected to one end of the shaft away from the gear two.

[0012] By adopting the above technical scheme, the plurality of inclined openings in the same direction can fix the flower handle, so that the flower handle is more easily cut off and does not randomly splash, thereby improving the use safety; meanwhile, the rotation of the rotating wheel can drive the gear two to rotate, and then make the limiting cylinder move up and down, so as to adjust the height of the limiting cylinder relative to the blades, so that the limiting cylinder can press down the flower handle during use, so that the flower handle generates a moving arc, which is more conducive to the cutting of the blades, and the rotating wheel can be fixed by the fastening nut, so as to fix the limiting cylinder.

[0013] In summary, the application has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The olive flower and fruit thinning device of the application greatly improves the flower and fruit thinning efficiency of the workers, greatly saves manpower and material resources, is economical and efficient, and is convenient to use, by setting the light and portable main structure, the high-efficiency cutting structure with high cutting efficiency and convenient storage of electricity, and the movable and adjustable auxiliary structure.

[0015] The olive flower and fruit thinning device has the limiting cylinder with multiple bevels, and the height of the limiting cylinder relative to the cutting blade can be adjusted, so that the flower stem is more easily cut off, the flower thinning efficiency is improved, the flower stem is fixed, the cut debris is prevented from splashing everywhere, and the safety during operation is improved.

[0016] The cutting blade of the olive flower and fruit thinning device is detachably connected to the bottom surface of the protective cylinder through bolts, so that the cutting blade can be individually replaced when damaged, and the installation and disassembly are relatively convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is the overall structure diagram of the olive flower and fruit thinning device in the embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 2 is the partial sectional view of the main body structure of the olive flower and fruit thinning device in the embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 3 is the structure diagram of the cutting structure of the olive flower and fruit thinning device in the embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 4 is the bottom view of the cutting structure of the olive flower and fruit thinning device in the embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 5 is the structure diagram of the auxiliary structure of the olive flower and fruit thinning device in the embodiment of the present application.

[0022] In the drawings: 1, main body structure; 11, fixed frame; 111, annular groove one; 112, annular groove two; 113, cavity one; 114, groove; 12, fixed strip; 13, handle; 2, cutting structure; 21, protective cylinder; 211, limiting ring; 212, cutting blade; 2121, fixed plate one; 22, tooth ring; 23, gear one; 24, driving motor; 25, heat sink; 26, battery compartment; 27, mobile power supply; 28, switch; 3, auxiliary structure; 31, limiting cylinder; 311, bevel; 32, limiting box; 321, rack; 322, strip-shaped notch; 33, fixed plate two; 34, shaft; 35, gear two; 36, rotating wheel; 37, nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order for those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions of the present application will be further described in detail below in combination with the embodiments of the present application and the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor should belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0024] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments.

[0025] Embodiments:

[0026] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, an olive flower and fruit thinning device includes a main structure 1, a cutting structure 2, and an auxiliary structure 3. The main structure 1 includes a fixed frame 11, a fixed bar 12, and a handle 13. The outer side wall of the fixed bar 12 is provided with a groove 114, the groove 114 is embedded with the fixed bar 12, the handle 13 is fixedly connected to the fixed bar 12. The cutting structure 2 includes a protective cylinder 21, a plurality of cutting blades 212 are detachably installed on the bottom surface of the protective cylinder 21, a gear ring 22 and two limiting rings 211 are fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the protective cylinder 21, the gear ring 22 is located between the two limiting rings 211, the gear ring 22 is engaged with a gear one 23, the top surface of the gear one 23 is connected with a driving motor 24, the driving motor 24 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixed frame 11, a heat sink 25 covering the outer side of the driving motor 24 is installed on the top surface of the fixed frame 11; the fixed frame 11 is provided with a ring groove one 111, a cavity one 113, and two ring grooves two 112 for rotation of the gear ring 22, the gear one 23, and the two limiting rings 211; the plurality of cutting blades 212 are inclined inward along the same direction, a plurality of fixed plates one 2121 are fixedly installed on the top of the plurality of cutting blades 212, and the plurality of fixed plates one 2121 are bolted to the bottom surface of the protective cylinder 21; a battery compartment 26 is installed on the end of the handle 13 away from the fixed bar 12, a mobile power supply 27 is inserted into the battery compartment 26, the mobile power supply 27 can be charged and stored, and a spring-loaded switch 28 is installed on the handle 13 close to the motor; the auxiliary structure 3 includes a limiting cylinder 31, the bottom surface of the limiting cylinder 31 is provided with a plurality of inclined openings 311 in the same direction, two limiting boxes 32 are symmetrically installed on the side wall of the limiting cylinder 31, a rack 321 is fixedly installed on one side wall in the two limiting boxes 32, the rack 321 is engaged with a gear two 35, the gear two 35 is fixedly connected with a shaft 34, the side wall of the limiting box 32 is provided with a strip-shaped gap 322 for movement of the shaft 34, the shaft 34 is rotatably inserted with a fixed plate two 33, the fixed plate two 33 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the fixed frame 11, the shaft 34 is installed with a rotating wheel 36 and a fastening nut 37 after passing through the fixed plate two 33, the rotating wheel 36 is fixedly connected with the shaft 34, and the nut 37 is threadedly connected with the end of the shaft 34 away from the gear two 35.

[0027] Working principle: the user holds the handle 13 and starts the cutting structure 2, puts the device around the center of the bud and moves it downward, the rotation of the auxiliary structure 3 rotating wheel 36 can drive the gear two 35 to rotate, and then make the limiting cylinder 31 move up and down, so as to adjust its height relative to the blade, so that the multiple same turning bevels 311 of the limiting cylinder 31 can fix the flower handle, and at the same time, the flower handle is pressed downward, so that the flower handle produces a moving arc, which is more conducive to the cutting of the blade, the rotating wheel 36 can be fixed through the fastening nut 37, so as to fix the limiting cylinder 31, the cutting structure 2 drives the gear ring 22 to rotate through the motor driving gear one 23, and then drives the protective cylinder 21 and the blade to rotate for cutting, the inclined blade can make the cutting easier; through the setting of the plug-in type mobile power supply 27, the user can replace the operation by carrying multiple batteries, so as to improve the use efficiency and convenience; the elastic pressure type switch 28 is adopted, which can be pressed when in use, and can be disconnected when not in use.

[0028] The specific embodiment is only an explanation of the application, and is not a limitation of the application. Those skilled in the art can make modifications to the embodiment without creative contribution after reading the specification, as long as the modifications are within the scope of the claims of the application.

Claims

1. An olive thinning and fruit thinning device, characterized by: Including main body structure (1), cutting structure (2) and auxiliary structure (3), the main body structure (1) includes fixed frame (11), fixed bar (12) and handle (13), the outer wall of the fixed bar (12) is provided with groove (114), the fixed bar (12) is arranged in the groove (114), the handle (13) is fixedly connected to the fixed bar (12), the cutting structure (2) is rotatably connected to the fixed frame (11), the auxiliary structure (3) is movably connected to the bottom surface of the fixed frame (11), and the auxiliary structure (3) is sleeved on the cutting structure (2); The auxiliary structure (3) includes a limiting cylinder (31), the bottom surface of the limiting cylinder (31) is provided with a plurality of same direction inclined openings (311), the side wall of the limiting cylinder (31) is symmetrically provided with two limiting boxes (32), one side wall in the two limiting boxes (32) is fixedly provided with a rack (321), the rack (321) is engaged with a gear two (35), the gear two (35) is fixedly connected with a shaft (34), the side wall of the limiting box (32) is provided with a strip-shaped gap (322) for the movement of the shaft (34), the shaft (34) is rotatably inserted with a fixed plate two (33), the fixed plate two (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed frame (11), the shaft (34) is provided with a rotating wheel (36) and a fastening nut (37) after penetrating through the fixed plate two (33), the rotating wheel (36) is fixedly connected to the shaft (34), and the nut (37) is threadedly connected to the shaft (34) away from the gear two (35) end; The cutting structure (2) includes a protective cylinder (21), a plurality of cutting blades (212) are detachably connected to the bottom surface of the protective cylinder (21), the outer side wall of the protective cylinder (21) is fixedly provided with a tooth ring (22) and two limiting rings (211), the tooth ring (22) is located between the two limiting rings (211), the tooth ring (22) is engaged with a gear one (23), the top surface of the gear one (23) is connected with a driving motor (24), the driving motor (24) is fixed to the top surface of the fixed frame (11), and the top surface of the fixed frame (11) is provided with a heat sink (25) covering the outer side of the driving motor (24); The fixed frame (11) is provided with a ring groove one (111), a cavity one (113) and two ring grooves two (112) for rotating the tooth ring (22), the gear one (23) and the two limiting rings (211).

2. An olive fruit thinning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the cutting blades (212) are inclined inward along the same direction, a plurality of the cutting blades (212) are fixedly provided with a fixed plate one (2121) on the top, and a plurality of the fixed plate one (2121) is bolted to the bottom surface of the protective cylinder (21).

3. An olive fruit thinning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the handle (13) away from the fixed bar (12) is provided with a battery compartment (26), the battery compartment (26) is inserted with a mobile power supply (27), the mobile power supply (27) can be charged and stored, and the handle (13) is provided with a spring-loaded switch (28) close to the motor.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Avocado flower and fruit thinning device

    CN219679300U