Anti-seismic energy-saving emission-reducing building structure

Abstract

The application discloses an anti-seismic energy-saving and emission-reducing building structure and belongs to the technical field of energy-saving and emission-reducing buildings, which comprises a base, a support column, a fixed support, a supporting sleeve, a rotating support rod, a damping shock absorber, a rotating connecting plate, a long V-shaped filter plate and a short V-shaped filter plate. When the building structure vibrates, the rotating support rod slides in the supporting sleeve, and the damping shock absorber supports and reduces the vibration of the support column, thereby improving the support stability of the support column and the anti-seismic property of the building structure. When it rains, rainwater enters the collecting groove through the short V-shaped filter plate and the long V-shaped filter plate. Meanwhile, the rainwater washes the inclined surfaces on the long V-shaped filter plate and the short V-shaped filter plate. After a period of time, the rainwater fills the counterweight box, thereby driving the short V-shaped filter plate or the long V-shaped filter plate to descend, so that the rainwater cannot directly flow away along the inclined surfaces. The building structure is favorable for improving the rainwater collecting efficiency and automatically cleaning sundries on the filter plates, and prevents the filter plates from being blocked.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention specifically relates to a seismic-resistant, energy-saving, and emission-reducing building structure, belonging to the field of energy-saving and emission-reducing building technology. Background Technology

[0002] Building structure refers to the spatial force-bearing system in a building (including structures) made of building materials to bear various loads or actions, acting as a framework. Building structures can be classified into concrete structures, masonry structures, steel structures, light steel structures, wood structures, and composite structures, depending on the building materials used. Global surveys of major earthquake disasters show that over 95% of fatalities are caused by building damage or collapse. In recent years, the state has imposed strict regulations on the earthquake resistance of buildings. A search of Chinese patent CN210238588U reveals a green, energy-saving, earthquake-resistant building structure, including a base plate, a top plate above the base plate, and several vertically supporting plates arranged linearly and equally spaced, vertically distributed, tightly welded between the base plate and the top plate. Horizontally distributed, horizontally fixed plates are tightly welded between adjacent vertical supporting plates. Four matrix-arranged pillars are also tightly welded to the top plate, with fixing rings tightly welded to the top of each pillar. The present invention has a robust structure, good earthquake resistance, and is not easily damaged. At the same time, it can utilize light and water resources, meeting the requirements of green energy conservation. The above-mentioned existing technologies use pillars, support plates, etc., to rigidly connect with the frame. Although this can enhance the supporting strength of the building, it is easy to crack when the building shakes because it is a rigid connection. In addition, due to temperature changes, the building will shrink or expand, and the building structure will also crack due to the lack of deformation margin. Moreover, although the above-mentioned existing technologies have rainwater collection functions, the collection point is prone to blockage, affecting the collection effect. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a seismic-resistant, energy-saving, and emission-reducing building structure that can effectively support and dampen the building structure, improve its seismic resistance, and effectively collect rainwater.

[0004] The present invention achieves the above objectives through the following technical solution: a seismic-resistant, energy-saving, and emission-reducing building structure, comprising a base, with columns respectively installed on the bottom inner wall of the base, rotating connecting plates respectively installed on the side walls of the columns, support sleeves hinged to the columns through the rotating connecting plates, fixed supports respectively installed on the bottom inner wall of the base, rotating support rods hinged to the fixed supports, and the rotating support rods being movably engaged with the support sleeves, damping shock absorbers being provided inside the support sleeves, a canopy being installed on the top outer wall of the columns, and a floor being provided on the top outer wall of the base, with clearance holes respectively provided in the floor.

[0005] Furthermore, in order to collect rainwater, a water storage tank is provided on the bottom inner wall of the base, and a water outlet pipe is installed on the water storage tank, with a water valve installed at one end of the water outlet pipe.

[0006] Furthermore, in order to filter out impurities such as fallen leaves when collecting rainwater, a collection trough is installed on the canopy. Guide columns are installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the collection trough, and long V-shaped filter plates and short V-shaped filter plates are movably engaged on the guide columns. Support springs are provided on the side walls of the guide columns. Drain pipes are installed at the bottom of the collection trough, and the collection trough is connected to the water storage tank through the drain pipes.

[0007] Furthermore, in order to improve the efficiency of rainwater collection, counterweight boxes are respectively installed on the long V-shaped filter plate and the short V-shaped filter plate.

[0008] Furthermore, to facilitate workers' inspection and maintenance of the parts inside the base, the floor is provided with an inspection hole, and an inspection cover is provided on the top outer wall of the floor.

[0009] Furthermore, in order to block the clearance hole on the floor, a silicone ring is provided on the side wall of the support column.

[0010] Furthermore, in order to utilize solar energy, a battery is installed on the bottom inner wall of the base, and a solar panel is installed on the top outer wall of the canopy, with the solar panel electrically connected to the battery.

[0011] Furthermore, in order to provide illumination at night, a light is provided on the base, and the light is electrically connected to the battery.

[0012] The technical effects and advantages of this invention are as follows: The support column is supported by a support sleeve, a rotating support rod, and a damping shock absorber. When vibration occurs, the rotating support rod slides within the support sleeve, and the damping shock absorber supports and reduces vibration in the support column, which helps to improve the seismic resistance of the building structure. When it rains, rainwater enters the collection tank through the short V-shaped filter plate and the long V-shaped filter plate. The rainwater washes the inclined surfaces on the long V-shaped filter plate and the short V-shaped filter plate. When the rainwater fills the counterweight box, it drives the short V-shaped filter plate or the long V-shaped filter plate to descend. The rainwater will not flow directly along the inclined surface, which not only improves the rainwater collection efficiency, but also automatically cleans the debris on the filter plate, thereby improving the rainwater collection effect. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the long V-shaped filter plate structure of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the water outlet pipe structure of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A in the present invention;

[0017] Figure 5 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point B in the present invention;

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Support column; 3. Support sleeve; 4. Fixed support; 5. Rotating support rod; 6. Damping shock absorber; 7. Canopy; 8. Rotating connecting plate; 9. Battery; 10. Inspection cover; 11. Collection trough; 12. Guide column; 13. Long V-shaped filter plate; 14. Counterweight box; 15. Support spring; 16. Drain pipe; 17. Water tank; 18. Short V-shaped filter plate; 19. Lighting lamp; 20. Water outlet pipe; 21. Water valve; 22. Floor; 23. Silicone ring; 24. Solar panel. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] Please see Figure 1-5 As shown, a seismic-resistant, energy-saving, and emission-reducing building structure includes a base 1. Support columns 2 are installed on the inner bottom wall of the base 1. Rotary connecting plates 8 are installed on the side walls of the support columns 2. Support sleeves 3 are hinged to the support columns 2 via the rotating connecting plates 8. Fixed supports 4 are installed on the inner bottom wall of the base 1. Rotary support rods 5 are hinged to the fixed supports 4 and are movably engaged with the support sleeves 3. Damping dampers 6 are installed inside the support sleeves 3. A canopy 7 is installed on the outer top wall of the support columns 2. A floor 22 is installed on the outer top wall of the base 1. Clearance holes are provided on the floor 22. This building structure supports the support columns 2 through the support sleeves 3, the rotating support rods 5, and the damping dampers 6, thereby improving the stability of the building structure. If the building structure vibrates, the rotating support rods 5 will slide within the support sleeves 3, and then the damping dampers 6 will support and dampen the support columns 2, thus improving the support stability of the support columns 2 and consequently enhancing the seismic resistance of the building structure.

[0021] As a technical optimization of the present invention, a water storage tank 17 is provided on the bottom inner wall of the base 1, and a water outlet pipe 20 is installed on the water storage tank 17. A water valve 21 is installed at one end of the water outlet pipe 20, which can be used to irrigate the lawn. A collection trough 11 is installed on the canopy 7, and guide posts 12 are respectively installed on the bottom inner wall of the collection trough 11. A long V-shaped filter plate 13 and a short V-shaped filter plate 18 are respectively movably connected to the guide posts 12. Both the long V-shaped filter plate 13 and the short V-shaped filter plate 18 have drainage holes. A support spring 15 is provided on the side wall of the guide posts 12. A drainage pipe 16 is respectively installed at the bottom of the collection trough 11, and the collection trough 11 is connected to the water storage tank 17 through the drainage pipe 16. A counterweight box 14 is respectively installed on the long V-shaped filter plate 13 and the short V-shaped filter plate 18. A small hole is opened at the bottom of the counterweight box 14. When it rains, the rainwater first passes through the short V-shaped filter plate 18 and... The water flows into the collection tank 11 through the drain hole at the bottom of the long V-shaped filter plate 13, and then into the water storage tank 17 through the drain pipe 16. When it first starts to rain, the rainwater washes the inclined surfaces of the long V-shaped filter plate 13 and the short V-shaped filter plate 18, removing debris from the inclined surfaces. After a period of time, the rainwater will fill the counterweight box 14. At this time, the short V-shaped filter plate 18 or the long V-shaped filter plate 13 will descend, allowing the inclined surfaces of the long V-shaped filter plate 13 or the short V-shaped filter plate 18 to enter the collection tank 11, preventing the rainwater from flowing directly along the inclined surfaces. This improves the rainwater collection efficiency and automatically cleans the debris on the filter plates. After the rain stops, the water in the counterweight box 14 will flow out through the small hole at the bottom of the counterweight box 14, allowing the long V-shaped filter plate 13 or the short V-shaped filter plate 18 to rise again for easy rinsing next time.

[0022] As a technical optimization of the present invention, the floor 22 is provided with an inspection hole, and an inspection cover 10 is provided on the top outer wall of the floor 22. By opening the inspection cover 10, workers can inspect the parts inside the base 1 through the inspection hole.

[0023] As a technical optimization of the present invention, a silicone ring 23 is provided on the side wall of the support column 2, which helps to cover the avoidance hole on the floor 22.

[0024] As a technical optimization of the present invention, a storage battery 9 is provided on the bottom inner wall of the base 1, and a solar panel 24 is provided on the top outer wall of the canopy 7. The solar panel 24 is electrically connected to the storage battery 9. The solar panel 24 converts solar energy into electrical energy through an inverter and stores it in the storage battery 9, which is conducive to energy conservation and emission reduction.

[0025] As a technical optimization of the present invention, a lighting lamp 19 is provided on the base 1. The lighting lamp 19 is electrically connected to the storage battery 9, and can provide lighting at night.

[0026] In use, the support sleeve 3, rotating support rod 5, and damping damper 6 support the column 2. When the building structure vibrates, the rotating support rod 5 slides within the support sleeve 3, and the damping damper 6 supports and absorbs vibrations in the column 2, thereby improving the support stability of the column 2 and enhancing the seismic resistance of the building structure. When it rains, rainwater enters the collection tank 11 through the drain holes on the short V-shaped filter plate 18 and the long V-shaped filter plate 13, and then enters the water storage tank 17 through the drain pipe 16. At the same time, when it first starts to rain, the rainwater washes over the long V-shaped filter plate 13 and the short V-shaped filter plate. The slope on the 18 allows debris to fall off. After a period of time, rainwater fills the counterweight box 14, causing the short V-shaped filter plate 18 or the long V-shaped filter plate 13 to descend. This allows the slope of the long V-shaped filter plate 13 or the short V-shaped filter plate 18 to enter the collection tank 11, preventing rainwater from flowing directly along the slope. This improves rainwater collection efficiency and automatically cleans debris from the filter plates. After the rain stops, the water in the counterweight box 14 flows out through the small hole at its bottom, allowing the long V-shaped filter plate 13 or the short V-shaped filter plate 18 to rise again for the next flushing of the slope.

[0027] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the present invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0028] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An earthquake resistant, energy saving, emission reducing building structure comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The bottom inner wall of the base (1) is respectively provided with a support column (2), the side wall of the support column (2) is respectively provided with a rotating connecting plate (8), the support column (2) is hinged with a support sleeve (3) through the rotating connecting plate (8), the bottom inner wall of the base (1) is respectively provided with a fixed support (4), the fixed support (4) is hinged with a rotating support rod (5), and the rotating support rod (5) is movably connected with the support sleeve (3), the inside of the support sleeve (3) is provided with a damping shock absorber (6), the top outer wall of the support column (2) is provided with a ceiling (7), the top outer wall of the base (1) is provided with a floor (22), and the floor (22) is respectively provided with an avoiding hole; The bottom inner wall of the base (1) is provided with a water storage tank (17), the water storage tank (17) is provided with a water outlet pipe (20), and one end of the water outlet pipe (20) is provided with a water valve (21); The ceiling (7) is provided with a collecting groove (11), the bottom inner wall of the collecting groove (11) is respectively provided with a guide column (12), the guide column (12) is movably connected with a long V-shaped filter plate (13) and a short V-shaped filter plate (18), respectively, the side wall of the guide column (12) is provided with a supporting spring (15), the bottom of the collecting groove (11) is respectively provided with a drain pipe (16), and the collecting groove (11) is connected with the water storage tank (17) through the drain pipe (16); The long V-shaped filter plate (13) and the short V-shaped filter plate (18) are respectively provided with a counterweight box (14).

2. The shock resistant, energy efficient, emission reducing building structure of claim 1, wherein: The floor (22) is provided with an inspection hole, and the top outer wall of the floor (22) is provided with an inspection cover (10).

3. The shock resistant, energy efficient, emission reducing building structure of claim 1, wherein: The side wall of the support column (2) is provided with a silica gel ring (23).

4. The shock resistant, energy efficient, emission reducing building structure of claim 1, wherein: The bottom inner wall of the base (1) is provided with a battery (9), the top outer wall of the ceiling (7) is provided with a solar panel (24), and the solar panel (24) is electrically connected with the battery (9).

5. The shock resistant, energy efficient, and emission reducing building structure of claim 4, wherein: The base (1) is provided with a lighting lamp (19), and the lighting lamp (19) is electrically connected with the battery (9).

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