Transportation outfit
By designing the bracket, base, fixing mechanism and telescopic mechanism of the transfer tooling, the problem of tilting of the air-conditioning cabinet during transportation and storage is solved, ensuring the stability and safety of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310516647.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-05-09
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the air-conditioning cabinet of the walk-in environmental test equipment is easily tilted or overturned during transportation and storage, posing a risk of damage and safety hazards.
A transfer tooling was designed, including a bracket, a base, a fixing mechanism and a telescopic mechanism. The cabinet was fixed by the bracket and the fixing mechanism, and the telescopic mechanism slid along the width direction of the base to expand the contact area, solve the tilt problem and ensure stability.
The cabinet is kept stable during transportation and storage, avoiding tilting and tipping, ensuring equipment safety and reducing damage risks.
Smart Images

Figure CN116552995B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of transfer equipment, and in particular to a transfer tool. Background Art
[0002] Current air-conditioning cabinets for walk-in environmental testing equipment are relatively large, exceeding 4 meters in width and 2 meters in height, but are relatively narrow, around 0.5 meters in depth, and weigh hundreds of kilograms or even over a ton. Traditionally, cabinets have been lifted or transported directly by forklifts and stored in temporary areas on the production site. During this process, as well as during subsequent storage, the cabinets are prone to tilting or even tipping over, causing damage to the cabinet and potentially posing safety risks. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a transfer tool that can solve the problem that the cabinet is prone to tilting during transportation and storage.
[0004] To achieve this object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] Transfer tooling, including:
[0006] Bracket;
[0007] A base, the base being fixedly connected to the lower end of the bracket;
[0008] A fixing mechanism, comprising two groups, one of which is provided on either side of the bracket. The fixing mechanism is slidably connected to the bracket and can move away from or approach the bracket. A fixing member passes through the bracket and abuts against the fixing mechanism to fix the fixing mechanism relative to the bracket. The two groups of fixing mechanisms and the bracket enclose a space for placing the cabinet;
[0009] The telescopic mechanism includes two groups, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the base and are slidably connected to the base. The telescopic mechanism can slide along the width direction of the base. The fixing member passes through the base and abuts against the telescopic mechanism to fix the telescopic mechanism relative to the base.
[0010] Place the transfer cabinet on the base, with the four end faces respectively abutting the bracket and the fixing mechanism to solve the problem of tilting during transportation. The telescopic mechanism can slide along the width of the base to expand the contact area between the transfer tooling and the ground, thereby solving the problem of tilting during storage and enabling safe transportation of cabinet equipment.
[0011] Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises:
[0012] an extension rod, the extension rod being sleeved in the bracket and slidably connected to the bracket, and a fixing member passing through the bracket abutting against the extension rod to fix the extension rod relative to the bracket;
[0013] a rotating rod, the rotating rod being rotatably connected to an end of the extension rod away from the bracket;
[0014] A fixed rod is slidably arranged on the rotating rod, and a fixing member passes through the fixed rod and abuts against the rotating rod to fix the fixed rod relative to the rotating rod.
[0015] The extension rod can change the size of the fixed cabinet space, increasing the scope of application. The rotating rod can be adjusted according to the shape of the cabinet. The fixed rod can abut the front face of the cabinet and cooperate with the bracket for limited fixation.
[0016] Preferably, the height of the bracket is not less than 1 / 2 of the height of the cabinet.
[0017] It can ensure the stability of the cabinet during transportation or storage.
[0018] Preferably, fixing clamps are provided on both sides of the bracket, and the fixing rod can be placed in the fixing clamps.
[0019] When the tooling is not needed, the rotating rod can be rotated to place the fixing rod in the fixing clamp for folding and storage to avoid damage to the tooling.
[0020] Preferably, a buffer layer is provided on the bracket and the fixing mechanism.
[0021] The buffer layer can protect the cabinet surface from being scratched by tooling during transportation and storage.
[0022] Preferably, the length of the base is greater than half the length of the cabinet and less than the length of the cabinet, and the width of the base is similar to the width of the bottom of the cabinet.
[0023] It can ensure the stability of the cabinet when placed on the base.
[0024] Preferably, the bracket, the base, the fixing mechanism and the telescopic mechanism are all hollow in design, and a plurality of weight-reducing holes are provided on the bracket and the base.
[0025] It can reduce the weight of the tooling itself to the greatest extent possible to save resources.
[0026] Preferably, a support block is provided on the upper end surface of the base.
[0027] The support blocks can raise the cabinet to make it easier to remove the cabinet from the workbench with a forklift.
[0028] Preferably, the bottom height of the exposed portion of the telescopic mechanism is consistent with the bottom height of the base.
[0029] It can ensure that the telescopic mechanism is in the same plane as the base after being unfolded, avoiding shaking.
[0030] Preferably, the base is designed as a double-layer structure connected in the middle.
[0031] The forklift extends into the middle of the double-layer structure to limit the tilting and turning of the tooling, preventing the tooling and cabinet from tipping over together.
[0032] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0033] The present invention provides a transfer tool, comprising a bracket, a base, a fixing mechanism, and a supporting mechanism. The base is connected to the lower end of the bracket, and the fixing mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the bracket. When a transfer cabinet is placed on the base, the four end surfaces abut the bracket and the fixing mechanisms, respectively, thereby solving the problem of tilting during transfer. The telescopic mechanism can slide along the width of the base to expand the contact area between the transfer tool and the ground, thereby solving the problem of tilting during storage and enabling safe transfer of cabinet equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0034] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a transfer tool provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of another state of the transfer tooling provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention.
[0036] In the figure: 1. bracket;
[0037] 2. Base;
[0038] 3. Fixing mechanism; 31. Extension rod; 32. Rotating rod; 33. Fixing rod;
[0039] 4. Telescopic mechanism;
[0040] 5. Fixing clip;
[0041] 6. Weight reduction hole;
[0042] 7. Support block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It will be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are intended only to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, the accompanying drawings only illustrate portions relevant to the present invention, not all structures.
[0044] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "connected," "connected," and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integration; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in specific circumstances.
[0045] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features being in contact not directly but through another feature between them. Furthermore, a first feature being "above," "above," and "above" a second feature may include the first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below," "below," and "below" a second feature may include the first feature being directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0046] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper," "lower," "right," and other orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely for ease of description and simplified operation. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used solely for descriptive purposes and have no special meanings.
[0047] Current air-conditioning cabinets for walk-in environmental testing equipment are relatively large, exceeding 4 meters in width and 2 meters in height, but are relatively narrow, around 0.5 meters in depth, and weigh hundreds of kilograms or even over a ton. Traditionally, cabinets have been lifted or transported directly by forklifts and stored in temporary areas on the production site. During this process, as well as during subsequent storage, the cabinets are prone to tilting or even tipping over, causing damage to the cabinet and potentially posing safety risks.
[0048] To this end, the present invention provides a transfer tool that can effectively solve the problem that the cabinet is prone to tilting during transportation and storage.
[0049] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2As shown, the transfer tooling includes a bracket 1, a base 2, a fixing mechanism 3 and a telescopic mechanism 4. The base 2 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bracket 1 and is used to bear the weight of the cabinet. The bracket 1 is used to lean on the cabinet when transferring or storing. The fixing mechanism 3 includes two groups, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the bracket 1. The fixing mechanism 3 is slidably connected to the bracket 1 and can move away from or close to the bracket 1. The fixing parts pass through the bracket 1 and abut the fixing mechanism 3 to fix the fixing mechanism 3 relative to the bracket 1. The two groups of fixing mechanisms 3 and the bracket 1 form a space for placing the cabinet, which is used to fix the cabinet during transfer or storage. The telescopic mechanism 4 includes two groups, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the base 2 and are slidably connected to the base 2. The telescopic mechanism 4 can slide along the width direction of the base 2. The fixing parts pass through the base 2 and abut the telescopic mechanism 4 to fix the telescopic mechanism 4 relative to the base 2. The transfer cabinet is placed on the base 2, with the four end faces abutting the bracket 1 and the fixing mechanism 3 respectively, so as to solve the problem of tilting during transfer. The telescopic mechanism 4 can slide along the width direction of the base 2 to expand the contact area between the transfer tooling and the ground, so as to solve the problem of tilting during storage and ensure the safe transfer of cabinet equipment.
[0050] In this embodiment, the bracket 1 is composed of a square frame and internal cross beams, which are welded from 60mm square steel pipes. At the same time, the height of the bracket 1 is not less than 1 / 2 of the cabinet height, thereby ensuring the stability of the cabinet during transportation or storage.
[0051] Base 2 is welded from 60mm square steel pipe and consists of a square frame and internal cross beams. The length of base 2 is designed to be between half the length of the cabinet base and the length of the cabinet, and the width is roughly the same as the width of the cabinet base, ensuring the stability of the cabinet when placed on base 2.
[0052] The telescopic mechanism 4 is made of 50mm square steel pipe and is sleeved in the square pipes on both sides of the bottom. The bottom height of the exposed part of the telescopic mechanism 4 is consistent with the bottom height of the base 2, thereby ensuring that the telescopic mechanism 4 and the base 2 are in the same plane after being unfolded. During the transportation of the cabinet, the telescopic mechanism 4 is retracted into the base 2, thereby ensuring that there will be no interference with the forklift or transportation channel during the transportation process. When the cabinet is stored, the telescopic mechanism 4 is unfolded and together with the base 2, it supports the weight of the cabinet. As the telescopic mechanism 4 is unfolded, the bottom support surface area formed by the base 2 and the telescopic mechanism 4 increases, thereby ensuring the stability of the cabinet when stored and preventing it from tipping over. Threaded holes are provided on the side surfaces of the square pipe at both ends of the base 2. The fixing parts are preferably bolts, which are convenient to use and easy to obtain. The side walls of the square pipe of the telescopic mechanism 4 are tightened by rotating the bolts, thereby fixing the telescopic mechanism 4.
[0053] In other feasible embodiments, the telescopic mechanism 4 can also adopt an integral structure, similar to a drawer structure, which can be stored in the base 2. At the same time, in addition to being set on the left and right sides of the same surface of the base 2, a group can also be set on the front and back sides of the base 2 to further improve stability.
[0054] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism 3 includes an extension rod 31, a rotating rod 32, and a fixed rod 33. The extension rod 31 is sleeved within the bracket 1 and slidably connected to the bracket 1. A fixing member passes through the bracket 1 and abuts the extension rod 31 to fix the extension rod 31 relative to the bracket 1. The rotating rod 32 is rotationally connected to the end of the extension rod 31 away from the bracket 1. The fixed rod 33 is slidably mounted on the rotating rod 32. The fixing member passes through the fixing rod 33 and abuts the rotating rod 32 to fix the fixing rod 33 relative to the rotating rod 32. The extension rod 31 can change the size of the fixed cabinet space, expanding the scope of application. The rotating rod 32 can be adjusted according to the shape of the cabinet. The fixed rod 33 can abut the front face of the cabinet and cooperate with the bracket 1 for limited fixation.
[0055] In this embodiment, the extension rod 31 is made of a 50mm square steel tube and can be extended or retracted within the square tube at the top of the bracket 1. A threaded hole is provided in the side of the square tube at the top of the bracket 1. A fixing member, or bolt, rotates through the threaded hole to press against the side wall of the extension rod 31, thereby securing the extension rod 31. A screw is inserted through one end of the rotating rod 32 and securely connected to the outer end of the extension rod 31. This allows the rotating rod 32 to rotate about the screw, thereby rotating around the extension rod 31. The fixing rod 33 is arranged perpendicular to the rotating rod 32. One end of the fixing rod 33 is suspended in the air, while the other end is sleeved onto the rotating rod 32. A threaded hole is provided where the fixing rod 33 sleeves onto the rotating rod 32. The fixing member, or bolt, rotates through the threaded hole to press against the rotating rod 32, securing the fixing rod 33 to a specific position on the rotating rod 32. The fixing rod 33 and the bracket 1 abut against the front and rear ends of the cabinet, respectively, to complete the securement.
[0056] Specifically, the angle between the extension rod 31 and the rotation rod 32 is a right angle. The right angle arrangement can take into account both the size of the cabinet space and the space occupied by the fixing mechanism 3 itself, thus saving space.
[0057] Preferably, fixing clamps 5 are further provided on both sides of the bracket 1, and the fixing rod 33 can be placed in the fixing clamps 5. When the tooling is not needed, the rotating rod 32 can be rotated to place the fixing rod 33 in the fixing clamp 5 for folding and storage, reducing space occupation while avoiding damage to the tooling.
[0058] Optionally, a buffer layer is provided on both the bracket 1 and the fixing mechanism 3. The buffer layer protects the cabinet surface from being scratched by the tooling during transport and storage. In this embodiment, the buffer layer is provided on the side where the tooling contacts the cabinet. The buffer layer can be made of a flexible material such as foam or plastic film.
[0059] Furthermore, the angle between the bracket 1 and the base 2 is a right angle. The bracket 1 and the base 2 form an L-shaped structure to prevent the cabinet from tilting in a certain direction and causing uneven force.
[0060] Specifically, the bracket 1, base 2, fixing mechanism 3, and telescopic mechanism 4 are all hollow in design, and multiple sets of weight-reducing holes 6 are provided on the bracket 1 and base 2. The weight-reducing holes 6 can minimize the weight of the tooling itself, saving resources and reducing the pressure of handling.
[0061] Furthermore, a support block 7 is provided on the upper end surface of the base 2. The support block 7 can raise the cabinet, so that when the cabinet is placed on the tooling or the cabinet is delivered and loaded and leaves the tooling, there is space to put the fork into the bottom of the cabinet, thereby forking the cabinet. During transportation or storage, the cabinet is placed on the support block 7, and the support block 7 supports the cabinet; when the cabinet is placed on the tooling or the cabinet is delivered and loaded and leaves the tooling, the support block 7 facilitates the fork to pick up the cabinet. In this embodiment, two support blocks 7 are designed, which are symmetrically fixed on the base 2, and can better support the cabinet. The distance between the two support blocks 7 is greater than the width of the two forks of the forklift, and the height of the support block 7 is higher than the thickness of the fork so that the fork can be inserted therein. More support blocks 7 can also be designed to share the gravity and increase the life of the support blocks 7, as long as they do not hinder the forklift's access.
[0062] Optionally, the support block 7 is made of wood material. Wood material has good compression resistance and flexibility, which is beneficial to protecting the bottom of the cabinet from damage.
[0063] Preferably, the base 2 is designed as a double-layer structure connected in the middle. During transportation, a forklift extends into the middle of the double-layer structure to limit the tilting and turning of the tooling, thereby preventing the tooling and the cabinet from tipping over together.
[0064] When using this device:
[0065] First, use a forklift to place the cabinet fork on the support block 7 of the tooling base 2, loosen and remove the fixing rod 33 of the fixing part, and symmetrically pull out the extension rod 31 to the corresponding length according to the size of the cabinet. Rotate the rotating rod 32 to the side of the cabinet, then insert the fixing rod 33 onto the rotating rod 32 and fix the fixing rod 33 and the extension rod 31 with bolts.
[0066] When transporting the cabinet, the forklift's forks are inserted between the upper and lower layers of the base 2, and the telescopic mechanism 4 is retracted and fixed to prevent it from obstructing the forklift and the transportation channel; when storing the cabinet, the telescopic mechanism 4 is unfolded and fixed to expand the contact area with the ground and increase stability.
[0067] When the tooling is not in use, the telescopic mechanism 4 is folded up and fixed with bolts, the rotating rod 32 is rotated to be in the same plane with the bracket 1, and the fixing rod 33 is placed in the fixing clamp 5 and fixed with bolts.
[0068] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for the purpose of clearly illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. A person skilled in the art would be able to make various obvious changes, readjustments, and substitutions without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. Transfer tooling, used for transferring air-conditioning cabinets of walk-in environmental test equipment, characterized in that: include: Bracket (1); A base (2), the base (2) being fixedly connected to the lower end of the bracket (1); A fixing mechanism (3), wherein the fixing mechanism (3) comprises two groups, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the bracket (1), and the fixing mechanism (3) comprises an extension rod (31), a rotating rod (32) and a fixing rod (33); the extension rod (31) is sleeved in the bracket (1) and is slidably connected to the bracket (1), and can be moved away from or close to the bracket (1); a fixing member passes through the bracket (1) and abuts against the extension rod (31) to fix the extension rod (31) relative to the bracket (1); the rotating rod (32) is rotatably connected to an end of the extension rod (31) away from the bracket (1); the fixing rod (33) is slidably arranged on the rotating rod (32), and a fixing member passes through the fixing rod (33) and abuts against the rotating rod (32) to fix the fixing rod (33) relative to the rotating rod (32); the two groups of the fixing mechanisms (3) and the bracket (1) enclose a space for placing a cabinet; a telescopic mechanism (4), the telescopic mechanism (4) comprising two groups, respectively arranged on both sides of the base (2) and slidably connected to the base (2); the telescopic mechanism (4) being capable of sliding along the width direction of the base (2); a fixing member passing through the base (2) and abutting against the telescopic mechanism (4) to fix the telescopic mechanism (4) relative to the base (2); Fixing clamps (5) are also provided on both sides of the bracket (1), and the fixing rod (33) can be placed in the fixing clamps (5).
2. The transfer tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the bracket (1) is not less than 1 / 2 of the height of the cabinet.
3. The transfer tool according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that: A buffer layer is provided on both the bracket (1) and the fixing mechanism (3).
4. The transfer tool according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that: The length of the base (2) is greater than half the length of the cabinet and less than the length of the cabinet, and the width of the base (2) is similar to the width of the bottom of the cabinet.
5. The transfer tool according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that: The bracket (1), the base (2), the fixing mechanism (3) and the telescopic mechanism (4) are all hollow in design, and a plurality of weight-reducing holes (6) are provided on the bracket (1) and the base (2).
6. The transfer tool according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that: A support block (7) is provided on the upper end surface of the base (2).
7. The transfer tool according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that: The bottom height of the exposed portion of the telescopic mechanism (4) is consistent with the bottom height of the base (2).
8. The transfer tool according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that: The base (2) is designed as a double-layer structure connected in the middle.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Plate glass stack transferring frame
CN202657445U
Expansion supporting device and emergency cabinet
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