Subcutaneous tissue thickness measurement method, device, electronic device, and storage medium
By emitting ultrasonic signals and correcting the initial thickness through the pressure quality control probe, the problem of inaccurate measurement of subcutaneous tissue thickness is solved, and safe and effective insulin injection needle length selection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310348061.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-04-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-04-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies make it difficult to accurately measure the thickness of subcutaneous tissue, resulting in improper selection of insulin injection needle length, which may cause insulin to be administered to the skin or muscle, affecting the safety and effectiveness of the injection.
The pressure quality control probe is used to transmit ultrasonic detection signals, receive ultrasonic echo signals, identify the initial thickness, and correct the thickness based on the relationship between pressure and target subcutaneous tissue to obtain the target thickness.
Ensure the accuracy of ultrasonic echo signal and pressure, correct the initial thickness to obtain the target thickness, and improve the accuracy and safety of measurement.
Smart Images

Figure CN116584975B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of subcutaneous tissue thickness measurement, and in particular to a subcutaneous tissue thickness measurement method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium. Background Art
[0002] Administration of drugs to patients includes oral administration and injection. The drug administration is determined by taking into account the purpose of drug administration, patient health factors, etc. In the case of injection, the body area to be injected can be determined based on the purpose of drug administration, patient health factors, etc.
[0003] Diabetic patients require periodic administration of insulin, which is performed by injection. Insulin is most commonly injected subcutaneously and is mainly injected into the abdomen, arms, thighs, buttocks, etc., as well as other parts of the body.
[0004] Subcutaneous tissue is the loose connective tissue and fatty tissue beneath the skin that connects the skin to the muscles, often referred to as the superficial fascia. Located between the skin and muscles, a needle that is too short can result in insulin being administered to the skin, while a needle that is too long can result in insulin being administered to the muscles. Therefore, while it may be necessary to select an appropriate needle length based on the thickness of the subcutaneous tissue, the inability to observe the thickness of the subcutaneous tissue makes it difficult to achieve safe and effective insulin delivery. Accurately measuring the thickness of the subcutaneous tissue has become a technical issue that urgently needs to be addressed. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of this, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for measuring the thickness of subcutaneous tissue, aiming to solve the problem of accurately measuring the thickness of subcutaneous tissue.
[0006] According to a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for measuring subcutaneous tissue thickness, comprising:
[0007] Using a pressure quality control probe to transmit an ultrasonic detection signal to the target skin corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue, and receiving an ultrasonic echo signal corresponding to the ultrasonic detection signal;
[0008] Identify the ultrasonic echo signal and determine the initial thickness of the target subcutaneous tissue;
[0009] Obtain the pressure applied by the pressure quality control probe on the target skin;
[0010] According to the relationship between the pressure and the target subcutaneous tissue, the initial thickness is corrected to obtain the target thickness corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue.
[0011] The subcutaneous tissue thickness measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present invention utilizes a pressure control probe to transmit an ultrasonic detection signal to a target skin portion corresponding to a target subcutaneous tissue, and receives an ultrasonic echo signal corresponding to the ultrasonic detection signal. This ensures the accuracy of the received ultrasonic echo signal and enables the determination of the initial thickness of the target subcutaneous tissue based on the ultrasonic echo signal. The ultrasonic echo signal is then identified to determine the initial thickness of the target subcutaneous tissue, ensuring the accuracy of the determined initial thickness. The pressure applied by the pressure control probe to the target skin is obtained, ensuring the accuracy of the obtained pressure applied to the target skin. Based on the relationship between the pressure and the target subcutaneous tissue, the initial thickness is corrected to obtain the target thickness of the target subcutaneous tissue, ensuring the accuracy of the corrected initial thickness. In this method, after identifying the ultrasonic echo signal and determining the initial thickness of the target subcutaneous tissue, the initial thickness is corrected based on the pressure applied to the target subcutaneous tissue to obtain the target thickness of the target subcutaneous tissue, ensuring the accuracy of the resulting target thickness of the target subcutaneous tissue.
[0012] In combination with the first aspect, in a first embodiment of the first aspect, correcting the initial thickness based on the relationship between the pressure and the target subcutaneous tissue to obtain a target thickness corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue includes:
[0013] Obtaining a target relationship coefficient between the pressure and initial thickness corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue according to the attribute information of the target subcutaneous tissue;
[0014] According to the relationship between the target relationship coefficient, pressure and initial thickness, the initial thickness is corrected to obtain the target thickness.
[0015] The subcutaneous tissue thickness measurement method provided in an embodiment of the present invention obtains a target relationship coefficient between the pressure corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue and the initial thickness based on the attribute information of the target subcutaneous tissue, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the obtained target relationship coefficient between the pressure corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue and the initial thickness. Based on the relationship between the target relationship coefficient, the pressure, and the initial thickness, the initial thickness is corrected to obtain the target thickness, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the obtained target thickness.
[0016] In combination with the first embodiment of the first aspect, in the second embodiment of the first aspect, obtaining a target relationship coefficient between the pressure and the initial thickness corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue according to the attribute information of the target subcutaneous tissue includes:
[0017] Obtaining a candidate relationship coefficient between the pressure and initial thickness corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue according to the attribute information of the target subcutaneous tissue;
[0018] The pressure is compared with a preset pressure threshold, and based on the comparison result, a target relationship coefficient between the pressure and the initial thickness corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue is determined from the candidate relationship coefficients.
[0019] The subcutaneous tissue thickness measurement method provided in an embodiment of the present invention obtains candidate relationship coefficients between the pressure corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue and the initial thickness based on the attribute information of the target subcutaneous tissue, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the obtained candidate relationship coefficients between the pressure corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue and the initial thickness. The pressure is compared with a preset pressure threshold, and based on the comparison result, a target relationship coefficient between the pressure corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue and the initial thickness is determined from the candidate relationship coefficients, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the determined target relationship coefficient between the pressure corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue and the initial thickness.
[0020] In combination with the second embodiment of the first aspect, in the third embodiment of the first aspect, the candidate relationship coefficients include at least one relationship coefficient; the preset pressure threshold includes at least one pressure threshold; the pressure is compared with the preset pressure threshold, and based on the comparison result, a target relationship coefficient between the pressure corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue and the initial thickness is determined from the candidate relationship coefficients, including:
[0021] comparing the pressure with a first pressure threshold among the preset pressure thresholds;
[0022] When the pressure is less than a first pressure threshold, determining a first relationship coefficient among the candidate relationship coefficients as a target relationship coefficient;
[0023] When the pressure is not less than the first pressure threshold, comparing the pressure with a second pressure threshold among the preset pressure thresholds;
[0024] When the pressure is less than the second pressure threshold, the second relation coefficient among the candidate relation coefficients is determined as the target relation coefficient.
[0025] The subcutaneous tissue thickness measurement method provided in an embodiment of the present invention compares pressure with a first pressure threshold among preset pressure thresholds. When the pressure is less than the first pressure threshold, the first relationship coefficient among the candidate relationship coefficients is determined to be the target relationship coefficient, thereby ensuring the accuracy of determining the first relationship coefficient among the determined candidate relationship coefficients as the target relationship coefficient. When the pressure is not less than the first pressure threshold, the pressure is compared with a second pressure threshold among the preset pressure thresholds. When the pressure is less than the second pressure threshold, the second relationship coefficient among the candidate relationship coefficients is determined to be the target relationship coefficient, thereby ensuring the accuracy of determining the second relationship coefficient among the determined candidate relationship coefficients as the target relationship coefficient.
[0026] In combination with the third embodiment of the first aspect, in the fourth embodiment of the first aspect, the method further includes:
[0027] When the pressure is not less than the second pressure threshold, an excessive pressure prompt message is issued.
[0028] The subcutaneous tissue thickness measurement method provided by the embodiment of the present invention issues an excessive pressure prompt message when the pressure is not less than the second pressure threshold, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the issued excessive pressure prompt message.
[0029] In combination with the first aspect, in a fifth embodiment of the first aspect, before using the pressure quality control probe to transmit an ultrasonic detection signal to the target skin corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue, the method further includes:
[0030] Obtain the initial pressure of the pressure quality control probe when no pressure is applied;
[0031] Obtain the corresponding weight of the pressure quality control probe;
[0032] The initial pressure of the pressure quality control probe is corrected according to the corresponding self-weight of the pressure quality control probe.
[0033] The subcutaneous tissue thickness measurement method provided in an embodiment of the present invention obtains the initial pressure of the pressure quality control probe when no pressure is applied, and obtains the corresponding self-weight of the pressure quality control probe; according to the corresponding self-weight of the pressure quality control probe, the initial pressure of the pressure quality control probe is corrected, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the pressure applied by the pressure quality control probe on the target skin.
[0034] In combination with the first aspect, in a sixth embodiment of the first aspect, after obtaining the target thickness corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue, the method further includes:
[0035] The target thickness is stored in the health management platform, and the historical thickness of the target subcutaneous tissue is obtained to generate a thickness change curve of the target subcutaneous tissue; the health management platform is used to manage and track the customer's subcutaneous tissue thickness.
[0036] The subcutaneous tissue thickness measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present invention stores the target thickness corresponding to the health management platform, obtains the historical thickness corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue, and generates a thickness change curve corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the generated thickness change curve corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue, and allowing medical staff or users corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue to track the thickness corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue.
[0037] According to a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a subcutaneous tissue thickness measuring device, comprising:
[0038] A transmitting module is used to transmit an ultrasonic detection signal to the target skin corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue using a pressure quality control probe, and receive an ultrasonic echo signal corresponding to the ultrasonic detection signal;
[0039] A determination module is used to identify the ultrasonic echo signal and determine the initial thickness corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue;
[0040] A first acquisition module is used to obtain the pressure applied by the pressure quality control probe to the target skin;
[0041] The first correction module is used to correct the initial thickness according to the relationship between the pressure and the target subcutaneous tissue to obtain a target thickness corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue.
[0042] The subcutaneous tissue thickness measurement device provided by an embodiment of the present invention utilizes a pressure control probe to transmit an ultrasonic detection signal to a target skin portion corresponding to a target subcutaneous tissue, and receives an ultrasonic echo signal corresponding to the ultrasonic detection signal. This ensures the accuracy of the received ultrasonic echo signal and enables the determination of the initial thickness of the target subcutaneous tissue based on the ultrasonic echo signal. The ultrasonic echo signal is then identified to determine the initial thickness of the target subcutaneous tissue, ensuring the accuracy of the determined initial thickness. The pressure applied by the pressure control probe to the target skin is obtained, ensuring the accuracy of the obtained pressure applied to the target skin. Based on the relationship between the pressure and the target subcutaneous tissue, the initial thickness is corrected to obtain the target thickness of the target subcutaneous tissue, ensuring the accuracy of the corrected initial thickness. After identifying the ultrasonic echo signal and determining the initial thickness of the target subcutaneous tissue, the device corrects the initial thickness based on the pressure applied to the target subcutaneous tissue to obtain the target thickness of the target subcutaneous tissue, ensuring the accuracy of the resulting target thickness of the target subcutaneous tissue.
[0043] According to the third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device, including a memory and a processor, the memory and the processor are communicatively connected to each other, the memory stores computer instructions, and the processor executes the subcutaneous tissue thickness measurement method in the first aspect or any one embodiment of the first aspect by executing the computer instructions.
[0044] According to a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores computer instructions, and the computer instructions are used to enable a computer to execute the subcutaneous tissue thickness measurement method in the first aspect or any one embodiment of the first aspect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0045] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the specific embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0046] Figure 1 This is a flow chart of a method for measuring subcutaneous tissue thickness provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0047] Figure 2 is a flow chart of a subcutaneous tissue thickness measurement method provided by another embodiment of the present invention;
[0048] Figure 3 is a flow chart of a method for measuring subcutaneous tissue thickness provided by another embodiment of the present invention;
[0049] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a health management platform provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0050] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the health management platform detection process provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0051] Figure 6 This is a functional module diagram of a subcutaneous tissue thickness measuring device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0052] Figure 7 This is a functional module diagram of a subcutaneous tissue thickness measuring device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0053] Figure 8 This is a functional module diagram of a subcutaneous tissue thickness measuring device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0054] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0055] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0056] It should be noted that the method for measuring subcutaneous tissue thickness provided in the embodiment of the present application, its execution subject can be a device for measuring subcutaneous tissue thickness, and the device for measuring subcutaneous tissue thickness can be realized as part or all of an ultrasonic detection device through software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware. Among them, the ultrasonic detection device includes at least one electronic device, a pressure quality control unit, and a display component. Among them, the electronic device can be a server or a terminal, wherein the server in the embodiment of the present application can be a single server or a server cluster composed of multiple servers, and the terminal in the embodiment of the present application can be a smart phone, a personal computer, a tablet computer, a wearable device, an intelligent robot, and other intelligent hardware devices. In the following method embodiments, the execution subject is an electronic device as an example for explanation.
[0057] In one embodiment of the present application, Figure 1 As shown, a method for measuring subcutaneous tissue thickness is provided, which is described by taking the application of the method to an electronic device as an example, and includes the following steps:
[0058] S11. Utilize the pressure quality control probe to transmit an ultrasonic detection signal to the target skin corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue, and receive an ultrasonic echo signal corresponding to the ultrasonic detection signal.
[0059] Specifically, the electronic device can use the pressure control probe to transmit an ultrasonic detection signal to the target skin corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue, record the time of transmitting the ultrasonic detection signal, and then receive the ultrasonic echo signal generated by the ultrasonic detection signal passing through the target subcutaneous tissue and the deep fascia layer.
[0060] S12. Identify the ultrasonic echo signal and determine the initial thickness of the target subcutaneous tissue.
[0061] Specifically, because the target subcutaneous tissue and deep fascia have different reflection or transmission characteristics for ultrasonic detection signals, the ultrasonic parameter values of the ultrasonic echo signal of the ultrasonic detection signal can be used to parse out ultrasonic echo signals that meet the characteristic parameter threshold of the target subcutaneous tissue and ultrasonic echo signals that do not meet the characteristic parameter threshold of the target subcutaneous tissue. This allows the ultrasonic echo signal of the target subcutaneous tissue to be obtained, and the reception time of the ultrasonic echo signal at the boundary of the target subcutaneous tissue can be further determined. The distance from the surface of the ultrasonic detection device to the boundary of the subcutaneous tissue is the subcutaneous tissue thickness.
[0062] According to the emission time of the ultrasonic detection signal and the reception time of the ultrasonic echo signal at the boundary of the target subcutaneous tissue, the propagation time of the ultrasonic echo signal at the boundary of the subcutaneous tissue is determined; according to the propagation time of the ultrasonic echo signal at the boundary of the subcutaneous tissue and the propagation speed of the ultrasonic echo signal in the subcutaneous tissue, the thickness of the subcutaneous tissue is calculated.
[0063] Ultrasonic parameters include at least one of the following: scattering peak value, scatterer density, scatterer distribution characteristics, reflection value, and reflection value distribution. Ultrasonic parameters may also be other parameters that reflect the different reflection or transmission characteristics of ultrasonic detection signals between subcutaneous tissue and deep fascia, and are not specifically limited in this embodiment. The characteristic parameter threshold of subcutaneous tissue is used to represent the reflection or transmission characteristics of subcutaneous tissue and can be set by technicians based on extensive experimental results and experience, and is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
[0064] S13. Obtain the pressure applied by the pressure quality control probe to the target skin.
[0065] Specifically, the electronic device can obtain the pressure applied to the target skin by the pressure quality control probe, which is collected by the pressure sensor inside the pressure quality control probe, based on the connection with the pressure quality control probe.
[0066] S14. Correct the initial thickness according to the relationship between the pressure and the target subcutaneous tissue to obtain a target thickness corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue.
[0067] Specifically, the electronic device can receive the relationship between the pressure and the target subcutaneous tissue input by the user, or can receive the relationship between the pressure and the target subcutaneous tissue sent by other devices. It can also obtain the historical pressure applied to various subcutaneous tissues and then analyze the historical pressure of various subcutaneous tissues to determine the relationship between the pressure and the target subcutaneous tissue. The embodiments of this application do not specifically limit the manner in which the electronic device obtains the relationship between the pressure and the target subcutaneous tissue.
[0068] Then, the electronic device corrects the initial thickness based on the relationship between the pressure and the target subcutaneous tissue to obtain the target thickness corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue.
[0069] This step will be described in detail below.
[0070] The subcutaneous tissue thickness measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present invention utilizes a pressure control probe to transmit an ultrasonic detection signal to a target skin portion corresponding to a target subcutaneous tissue, and receives an ultrasonic echo signal corresponding to the ultrasonic detection signal. This ensures the accuracy of the received ultrasonic echo signal and enables the determination of the initial thickness of the target subcutaneous tissue based on the ultrasonic echo signal. The ultrasonic echo signal is then identified to determine the initial thickness of the target subcutaneous tissue, ensuring the accuracy of the determined initial thickness. The pressure applied by the pressure control probe to the target skin is obtained, ensuring the accuracy of the obtained pressure applied to the target skin. Based on the relationship between the pressure and the target subcutaneous tissue, the initial thickness is corrected to obtain the target thickness of the target subcutaneous tissue, ensuring the accuracy of the corrected initial thickness. In this method, after identifying the ultrasonic echo signal and determining the initial thickness of the target subcutaneous tissue, the initial thickness is corrected based on the pressure applied to the target subcutaneous tissue to obtain the target thickness of the target subcutaneous tissue, ensuring the accuracy of the resulting target thickness of the target subcutaneous tissue.
[0071] In one embodiment of the present application, Figure 2 As shown, a method for measuring subcutaneous tissue thickness is provided, which is described by taking the application of the method to an electronic device as an example, and includes the following steps:
[0072] S21. Utilize the pressure quality control probe to transmit an ultrasonic detection signal to the target skin corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue, and receive an ultrasonic echo signal corresponding to the ultrasonic detection signal.
[0073] For more information about this step, see Figure 1 The introduction of S11 will not be elaborated here.
[0074] S22. Identify the ultrasonic echo signal and determine the initial thickness of the target subcutaneous tissue.
[0075] For more information about this step, see Figure 1 The introduction of S12 will not be elaborated here.
[0076] S23. Obtain the pressure applied by the pressure quality control probe to the target skin.
[0077] For more information about this step, see Figure 1 The introduction of S13 will not be elaborated here.
[0078] S24. Correct the initial thickness according to the relationship between the pressure and the target subcutaneous tissue to obtain a target thickness corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue.
[0079] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the step S24 of "correcting the initial thickness according to the relationship between the pressure and the target subcutaneous tissue to obtain a target thickness corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue" can include the following steps:
[0080] S241, obtaining a target relationship coefficient between the pressure and the initial thickness corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue according to the attribute information of the target subcutaneous tissue.
[0081] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the electronic device can receive the attribute information of the target subcutaneous tissue input by the user, or can identify the target subcutaneous tissue to determine the attribute information of the target subcutaneous tissue. The embodiments of the present application do not make specific limitations on the way the electronic device obtains the attribute information of the target subcutaneous tissue.
[0082] The attribute information of the target subcutaneous tissue can include the name, position, elasticity, etc. of the target subcutaneous tissue, and the embodiments of the present application do not make specific limitations on the attribute information of the target subcutaneous tissue.
[0083] Then, the electronic device searches for the target relationship coefficient between the pressure and the initial thickness corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue in the storage space according to the attribute information of the target subcutaneous tissue.
[0084] In another optional embodiment of the present application, the step S241 of "obtaining a target relationship coefficient between the pressure and the initial thickness corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue according to the attribute information of the target subcutaneous tissue" can include the following steps:
[0085] (1) Obtaining a candidate relationship coefficient between the pressure and the initial thickness corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue according to the attribute information of the target subcutaneous tissue.
[0086] Specifically, the electronic device can first obtain a candidate relationship coefficient between the pressure and the initial thickness corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue according to the attribute information of the target subcutaneous tissue.
[0087] (2) Comparing the pressure with a preset pressure threshold, and determining the target relationship coefficient between the pressure and the initial thickness corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue from the candidate relationship coefficients according to the comparison result.
[0088] In another optional embodiment of the present application, the electronic device can compare the pressure with a preset pressure threshold, and determine the target relationship coefficient between the pressure and the initial thickness corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue from the candidate relationship coefficients according to the comparison result.
[0089] In another optional embodiment of the present application, the candidate relationship coefficients include at least one relationship coefficient; the preset pressure threshold includes at least one pressure threshold, and the above step (2) of "comparing the pressure with the preset pressure threshold, and determining, based on the comparison result, the target relationship coefficient between the pressure corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue and the initial thickness from the candidate relationship coefficients" may include the following steps:
[0090] (21) Compare the pressure with a first pressure threshold among the preset pressure thresholds.
[0091] (22) when the pressure is less than the first pressure threshold, determining a first relationship coefficient among the candidate relationship coefficients as the target relationship coefficient;
[0092] (23) when the pressure is not less than the first pressure threshold, comparing the pressure with a second pressure threshold among the preset pressure thresholds;
[0093] (24) When the pressure is less than the second pressure threshold, the second relationship coefficient among the candidate relationship coefficients is determined as the target relationship coefficient.
[0094] (25) When the pressure is not less than the second pressure threshold, a warning message indicating excessive pressure is issued.
[0095] Specifically, the electronic device may compare the pressure with a first pressure threshold among preset pressure thresholds, and when the pressure is less than the first pressure threshold, determine the first relationship coefficient among the candidate relationship coefficients as the target relationship coefficient.
[0096] When the pressure is not less than the first pressure threshold, the pressure is compared with a second pressure threshold in the preset pressure thresholds; when the pressure is less than the second pressure threshold, the second relationship coefficient in the candidate relationship coefficients is determined as the target relationship coefficient.
[0097] Exemplarily, for the arm, the first pressure threshold may be 5N or 6N. When the pressure is less than the first pressure threshold, the first relationship coefficient among the candidate relationship coefficients is determined to be the target relationship coefficient, wherein the first relationship coefficient may be 0.1. The embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit the first relationship coefficient. The second pressure threshold may be 8N or 9N. When the pressure is not less than the first pressure threshold, the pressure is compared with the second pressure threshold among the preset pressure thresholds. When the pressure is less than the second pressure threshold, the second relationship coefficient among the candidate relationship coefficients is determined to be the target relationship coefficient, wherein the second relationship coefficient may be 0.05 or 0.04. The embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit the second relationship coefficient.
[0098] For the abdomen, the first pressure threshold can be 8N or 9N. When the pressure is less than the first pressure threshold, the first relationship coefficient among the candidate relationship coefficients is determined to be the target relationship coefficient, wherein the first relationship coefficient can be 0.5. The embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit the first relationship coefficient. The second pressure threshold can be 15N or 16N. When the pressure is not less than the first pressure threshold, the pressure is compared with the second pressure threshold among the preset pressure thresholds. When the pressure is less than the second pressure threshold, the second relationship coefficient among the candidate relationship coefficients is determined to be the target relationship coefficient, wherein the second relationship coefficient can be 0.05 or 0.04. The embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit the second relationship coefficient.
[0099] For the back, the first pressure threshold can be 3N or 4N. When the pressure is less than the first pressure threshold, the first relationship coefficient among the candidate relationship coefficients is determined to be the target relationship coefficient, wherein the first relationship coefficient can be 0.05. The embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit the first relationship coefficient. The second pressure threshold can be 5N or 6N. When the pressure is not less than the first pressure threshold, the pressure is compared with the second pressure threshold among the preset pressure thresholds. When the pressure is less than the second pressure threshold, the second relationship coefficient among the candidate relationship coefficients is determined to be the target relationship coefficient, wherein the second relationship coefficient can be 0.01. The embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit the second relationship coefficient.
[0100] For the thigh, the first pressure threshold can be 7N or 8N. When the pressure is less than the first pressure threshold, the first relationship coefficient among the candidate relationship coefficients is determined to be the target relationship coefficient, wherein the first relationship coefficient can be 0.2. The embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit the first relationship coefficient. The second pressure threshold can be 10N or 11N. When the pressure is not less than the first pressure threshold, the pressure is compared with the second pressure threshold among the preset pressure thresholds. When the pressure is less than the second pressure threshold, the second relationship coefficient among the candidate relationship coefficients is determined to be the target relationship coefficient, wherein the second relationship coefficient can be 0.01. The embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit the second relationship coefficient.
[0101] When the pressure is not less than the second pressure threshold, the electronic device determines that the pressure currently applied to the target skin is too high, and therefore issues an excessive pressure prompt message.
[0102] The electronic device may output a voice message indicating excessive pressure through a voice output component and may also display the excessive pressure prompt information through a display component. Furthermore, the electronic device may output a voice message indicating excessive pressure through a combination of the voice output component and the display output component and may also display the excessive pressure prompt information.
[0103] S242. Correct the initial thickness according to the relationship between the target relationship coefficient, the pressure, and the initial thickness to obtain the target thickness.
[0104] Specifically, after obtaining the target relationship coefficient, the electronic device may correct the initial thickness according to the relationship between the target relationship coefficient, the pressure, and the initial thickness to obtain the target thickness.
[0105] For example, for an arm, assuming the target relationship coefficient is 0.1, the relationship between the target relationship coefficient, pressure, and initial thickness is: target thickness T = initial thickness M + 0.1 * pressure; assuming the target relationship coefficient is 0.05, the relationship between the target relationship coefficient, pressure, and initial thickness is: target thickness T = initial thickness M + 0.05 * pressure. The electronic device corrects the initial thickness based on the relationship between the target relationship coefficient, pressure, and initial thickness to obtain the target thickness.
[0106] For the abdomen, assuming a target relationship coefficient of 0.5, the relationship between the target relationship coefficient, pressure, and initial thickness is: Target thickness T = initial thickness M + 0.5 * pressure. Assuming a target relationship coefficient of 0.05, the relationship between the target relationship coefficient, pressure, and initial thickness is: Target thickness T = initial thickness M + 0.05 * pressure. The electronic device corrects the initial thickness based on the relationship between the target relationship coefficient, pressure, and initial thickness to obtain the target thickness.
[0107] For the back, assuming a target relationship coefficient of 0.05, the relationship between the target relationship coefficient, pressure, and initial thickness is: Target thickness T = initial thickness M + 0.05 * pressure. Assuming a target relationship coefficient of 0.01, the relationship between the target relationship coefficient, pressure, and initial thickness is: Target thickness T = initial thickness M + 0.01 * pressure. The electronic device corrects the initial thickness based on the relationship between the target relationship coefficient, pressure, and initial thickness to obtain the target thickness.
[0108] For the thigh, assuming a target correlation coefficient of 0.2, the relationship between the target correlation coefficient, pressure, and initial thickness is: Target thickness T = initial thickness M + 0.2 * pressure. Assuming a target correlation coefficient of 0.01, the relationship between the target correlation coefficient, pressure, and initial thickness is: Target thickness T = initial thickness M + 0.01 * pressure. The electronic device corrects the initial thickness based on the relationship between the target correlation coefficient, pressure, and initial thickness to obtain the target thickness.
[0109] The subcutaneous tissue thickness measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present invention obtains candidate relationship coefficients between the pressure corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue and the initial thickness based on the attribute information of the target subcutaneous tissue, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the obtained candidate relationship coefficients between the pressure corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue and the initial thickness. The pressure is compared with a first pressure threshold among preset pressure thresholds. When the pressure is less than the first pressure threshold, the first relationship coefficient among the candidate relationship coefficients is determined as the target relationship coefficient, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the first relationship coefficient among the determined candidate relationship coefficients. When the pressure is not less than the first pressure threshold, the pressure is compared with a second pressure threshold among preset pressure thresholds. When the pressure is less than the second pressure threshold, the second relationship coefficient among the candidate relationship coefficients is determined as the target relationship coefficient, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the second relationship coefficient among the determined candidate relationship coefficients. Furthermore, when the pressure is not less than the second pressure threshold, an excessive pressure warning message is issued, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the issued excessive pressure warning message. Then, based on the relationship between the target relationship coefficient, the pressure, and the initial thickness, the initial thickness is corrected to obtain the target thickness, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the obtained target thickness.
[0110] In one embodiment of the present application, Figure 3 As shown, a method for measuring subcutaneous tissue thickness is provided, which is described by taking the application of the method to an electronic device as an example, and includes the following steps:
[0111] S31. Obtain the initial pressure of the pressure quality control probe when no pressure is applied.
[0112] Specifically, the electronic device can obtain the initial pressure of the pressure quality control probe when no pressure is applied, which is collected by the pressure sensor inside the pressure quality control probe, based on the connection between the electronic device and the pressure quality control probe.
[0113] S32. Obtain the corresponding self-weight of the pressure quality control probe.
[0114] Specifically, the electronic device can obtain the corresponding weight of the pressure quality control probe based on the connection with the gravity sensor inside the pressure quality control probe, and can also receive the corresponding weight of the pressure quality control probe input by the user, and can also receive the corresponding weight of the pressure quality control probe sent by other devices. The embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit the way in which the electronic device obtains the corresponding weight of the pressure quality control probe.
[0115] S33. Correct the initial pressure of the pressure quality control probe according to the corresponding self-weight of the pressure quality control probe.
[0116] Specifically, after obtaining the corresponding self-weight of the pressure quality control probe, the electronic device can obtain the relationship between the corresponding self-weight of the pressure quality control probe and the initial pressure of the pressure quality control probe when no pressure is applied, and correct the initial pressure of the pressure quality control probe based on the relationship between the corresponding self-weight of the pressure quality control probe and the initial pressure of the pressure quality control probe when no pressure is applied.
[0117] S34. Utilize the pressure quality control probe to transmit an ultrasonic detection signal to the target skin corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue, and receive an ultrasonic echo signal corresponding to the ultrasonic detection signal.
[0118] For more information about this step, see Figure 2 The introduction of S21 will not be elaborated here.
[0119] S35. Identify the ultrasonic echo signal and determine the initial thickness of the target subcutaneous tissue.
[0120] For more information about this step, see Figure 2 The introduction of S22 will not be elaborated here.
[0121] S36. Obtain the pressure applied by the pressure quality control probe to the target skin.
[0122] For more information about this step, see Figure 2 The introduction of S23 will not be elaborated here.
[0123] S37. Correct the initial thickness according to the relationship between the pressure and the target subcutaneous tissue to obtain a target thickness corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue.
[0124] For more information about this step, see Figure 2 The introduction of S24 will not be elaborated here.
[0125] S38. Store the target thickness in the health management platform, obtain the historical thickness of the target subcutaneous tissue, and generate a thickness change curve of the target subcutaneous tissue.
[0126] Among them, the health management platform is used to manage and track the thickness of customers' subcutaneous tissue.
[0127] Specifically, after obtaining the target thickness of the target subcutaneous tissue, the electronic device can store the target thickness in the health management platform and obtain the historical thickness of the target subcutaneous tissue from the health management platform. Then, based on the historical thickness of the target subcutaneous tissue and the target thickness, a thickness change curve corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue is generated.
[0128] Optionally, the electronic device may display a thickness change curve corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue through a display component, so that medical personnel or users corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue may track the thickness corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue.
[0129] Among them, such as Figure 4 As shown, the health management platform can be divided into the patient side, the doctor side, and the management backend. The patient side can be used for patients to quickly test their own subcutaneous tissue thickness and generate an electronic report of the patient's subcutaneous tissue thickness. In addition, patients can also query historical test reports and make consultations and appointments for test items. The doctor side can scan the code to view the patient's test report and manage multiple patients. Then, they can respond to the patient's consultation and push messages to the doctor. The management backend is used to manage patients, manage equipment, and manage patients' test appointments.
[0130] like Figure 5 As shown, take liver health management as an example. Figure 5 It can be seen that the first step in the patient testing process is to scan the code to follow, the second step is to obtain the testing code, the third step is to perform liver testing, and the fourth step is to generate an electronic report.
[0131] The subcutaneous tissue thickness measurement method provided in an embodiment of the present invention obtains the initial pressure of the pressure quality control probe when no pressure is applied, and obtains the corresponding self-weight of the pressure quality control probe; according to the corresponding self-weight of the pressure quality control probe, the initial pressure of the pressure quality control probe is corrected, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the pressure applied by the pressure quality control probe on the target skin.
[0132] In addition, the subcutaneous tissue thickness measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present invention stores the target thickness corresponding to the health management platform, obtains the historical thickness corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue, and generates a thickness change curve corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the generated thickness change curve corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue, and allowing medical staff or users corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue to track the thickness corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue.
[0133] It should be understood that although Figure 1-Figure 3 The steps in the flowchart are shown in sequence as indicated by the arrows, but these steps are not necessarily executed in the order indicated by the arrows. Unless otherwise specified in this document, there is no strict order restriction for the execution of these steps, and these steps can be executed in other orders. In addition, Figure 1-Figure 3At least part of the steps may include multiple steps or multiple stages. These steps or stages are not necessarily performed at the same time, but can be performed at different times. The order of execution of these steps or stages is not necessarily one by one, but can be performed in turn or alternately with other steps or at least part of the steps or stages in other steps.
[0134] like Figure 6 As shown, this embodiment provides a subcutaneous tissue thickness measuring device, comprising:
[0135] The transmitting module 41 is used to transmit an ultrasonic detection signal to the target skin corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue using the pressure quality control probe, and receive an ultrasonic echo signal corresponding to the ultrasonic detection signal;
[0136] a determination module 42 for identifying the ultrasonic echo signal and determining the initial thickness corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue;
[0137] A first acquisition module 43 is used to obtain the pressure applied by the pressure quality control probe to the target skin;
[0138] The first correction module 44 is configured to correct the initial thickness according to the relationship between the pressure and the target subcutaneous tissue to obtain a target thickness corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue.
[0139] In one embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned first correction module 44 is specifically used to obtain the target relationship coefficient between the pressure corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue and the initial thickness based on the attribute information of the target subcutaneous tissue; and correct the initial thickness based on the relationship between the target relationship coefficient and the pressure and the initial thickness to obtain the target thickness.
[0140] In one embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned first correction module 44 is specifically used to obtain a candidate relationship coefficient between the pressure corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue and the initial thickness based on the attribute information of the target subcutaneous tissue; compare the pressure with the preset pressure threshold, and determine the target relationship coefficient between the pressure corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue and the initial thickness from the candidate relationship coefficients based on the comparison result.
[0141] In one embodiment of the present application, the candidate relationship coefficient includes at least one relationship coefficient; the preset pressure threshold includes at least one pressure threshold; the above-mentioned first correction module 44 is specifically used to compare the pressure with the first pressure threshold in the preset pressure threshold; when the pressure is less than the first pressure threshold, the first relationship coefficient in the candidate relationship coefficient is determined as the target relationship coefficient; when the pressure is not less than the first pressure threshold, the pressure is compared with the second pressure threshold in the preset pressure threshold; when the pressure is less than the second pressure threshold, the second relationship coefficient in the candidate relationship coefficient is determined as the target relationship coefficient.
[0142] In one embodiment of the present application, the first correction module 44 is specifically configured to issue an excessive pressure prompt message when the pressure is not less than a second pressure threshold.
[0143] like Figure 7 As shown, this embodiment provides a subcutaneous tissue thickness measuring device, further comprising:
[0144] The second acquisition module 45 is used to obtain the initial pressure of the pressure quality control probe when no pressure is applied;
[0145] The third acquisition module 46 is used to obtain the corresponding weight of the pressure quality control probe;
[0146] The second correction module 47 is used to correct the initial pressure of the pressure quality control probe according to the corresponding weight of the pressure quality control probe.
[0147] like Figure 8 As shown, this embodiment provides a subcutaneous tissue thickness measuring device, further comprising:
[0148] The storage module 48 is used to store the target thickness in the health management platform, obtain the historical thickness of the target subcutaneous tissue, and generate a thickness change curve corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue; the health management platform is used to manage and track the customer's subcutaneous tissue thickness.
[0149] The specific limitations and beneficial effects of the subcutaneous tissue thickness measurement device can be found in the above-mentioned limitations on the subcutaneous tissue thickness measurement method and will not be further elaborated here. Each module in the above-mentioned subcutaneous tissue thickness measurement device can be implemented in whole or in part through software, hardware, or a combination thereof. Each of the above-mentioned modules can be embedded in or independent of a processor in an electronic device in hardware form, or can be stored in a memory in the electronic device in software form, so that the processor can call and execute the corresponding operations of each of the above modules.
[0150] An embodiment of the present invention further provides an electronic device having the above Figure 6-Figure 8 The subcutaneous tissue thickness measuring device shown.
[0151] like Figure 9 As shown, Figure 9 is a structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an optional embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 9As shown, the electronic device may include: at least one processor 51, such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit), at least one communication interface 53, a memory 54, and at least one communication bus 52. The communication bus 52 is used to realize the connection and communication between these components. The communication interface 53 may include a display screen (Display), a keyboard (Keyboard), and the optional communication interface 53 may also include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface. The memory 54 may be a high-speed RAM memory (Random Access Memory, volatile random access memory) or a non-volatile memory (non-volatile memory), such as at least one disk memory. The memory 54 may optionally be at least one storage device located away from the aforementioned processor 51. The processor 51 may be combined with Figure 6 or Figure 7 or Figure 8 In the described apparatus, the memory 54 stores an application program, and the processor 51 calls the program code stored in the memory 54 to execute any of the above method steps.
[0152] The communication bus 52 may be a peripheral component interconnect (PCI) bus or an extended industry standard architecture (EISA) bus. The communication bus 52 may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of representation, Figure 9 Only one thick line is used in the diagram, but this does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
[0153] Among them, the memory 54 may include volatile memory (English: volatile memory), such as random-access memory (English: random-access memory, abbreviated: RAM); the memory may also include non-volatile memory (English: non-volatile memory), such as flash memory (English: flash memory), hard disk drive (English: hard disk drive, abbreviated: HDD) or solid-state drive (English: solid-state drive, abbreviated: SSD); the memory 54 may also include a combination of the above types of memory.
[0154] The processor 51 can be a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (NP), or a combination of a CPU and an NP.
[0155] The processor 51 can further include a hardware chip. The hardware chip can be an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a programmable logic device (PLD), or a combination thereof. The PLD can be a complex programmable logic device (CPLD), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), a generic array logic (GAL), or any combination thereof.
[0156] Optionally, the memory 54 is further configured to store program instructions. The processor 51 can invoke the program instructions to implement the subcutaneous tissue thickness measurement method shown in the embodiments of the present application. Figures 1 to 3 The subcutaneous tissue thickness measurement method shown in the embodiments of the present application.
[0157] The embodiments of the present application further provide a non-transitory computer storage medium storing computer executable instructions. The computer executable instructions can implement the subcutaneous tissue thickness measurement method in any of the method embodiments described above. The storage medium can be a magnetic disc, an optical disc, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a flash memory, a hard disk drive (HDD), a solid-state drive (SSD), or the like. The storage medium can further include a combination of the above-mentioned storage mediums.
[0158] Although the embodiments of the present application are described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, various modifications and changes can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and such modifications and changes are intended to fall within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. A method for measuring subcutaneous tissue thickness, characterized in that: include: Obtain the initial pressure of the pressure quality control probe when no pressure is applied; Obtaining the corresponding self-weight of the pressure quality control probe; Obtaining the relationship between the self-weight and the initial pressure; Correcting the initial pressure of the pressure quality control probe according to the relationship between the self-weight and the initial pressure; Using a pressure quality control probe to transmit an ultrasonic detection signal to a target skin corresponding to a target subcutaneous tissue, and receiving an ultrasonic echo signal corresponding to the ultrasonic detection signal; Identifying the ultrasonic echo signal to determine the initial thickness of the target subcutaneous tissue; Obtaining the pressure applied by the pressure quality control probe to the target skin; Correcting the initial thickness according to the relationship between the pressure and the target subcutaneous tissue to obtain a target thickness corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue; The method of correcting the initial thickness according to the relationship between the pressure and the target subcutaneous tissue to obtain the target thickness corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue includes: acquiring, according to the attribute information of the target subcutaneous tissue, a target relationship coefficient between the pressure corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue and the initial thickness; The initial thickness is corrected according to the relationship between the target relationship coefficient, the pressure, and the initial thickness to obtain the target thickness.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The step of obtaining a target relationship coefficient between the pressure corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue and the initial thickness according to the attribute information of the target subcutaneous tissue includes: acquiring, according to the attribute information of the target subcutaneous tissue, a candidate relationship coefficient between the pressure corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue and the initial thickness; The pressure is compared with a preset pressure threshold, and based on the comparison result, the target relationship coefficient between the pressure corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue and the initial thickness is determined from the candidate relationship coefficients.
3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that The candidate relationship coefficients include at least one relationship coefficient; the preset pressure thresholds include at least one pressure threshold; and comparing the pressure with the preset pressure thresholds, and determining, based on the comparison result, the target relationship coefficient between the pressure corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue and the initial thickness from the candidate relationship coefficients, includes: comparing the pressure with a first pressure threshold among the preset pressure thresholds; When the pressure is less than the first pressure threshold, determining a first relationship coefficient among the candidate relationship coefficients as the target relationship coefficient; When the pressure is not less than the first pressure threshold, comparing the pressure with a second pressure threshold among the preset pressure thresholds; When the pressure is less than the second pressure threshold, a second relationship coefficient among the candidate relationship coefficients is determined as the target relationship coefficient.
4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that The method further comprises: When the pressure is not less than the second pressure threshold, an excessive pressure prompt message is issued.
5. The method according to claim 1, wherein After obtaining the target thickness corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue, the method further includes: The target thickness is stored in a health management platform, and the historical thickness of the target subcutaneous tissue is obtained to generate a thickness change curve of the target subcutaneous tissue; the health management platform is used to manage and track the subcutaneous tissue thickness of the customer.
6. A subcutaneous tissue thickness measuring device, characterized in that: include: A transmitting module is used to obtain the initial pressure of the pressure quality control probe when no pressure is applied; Obtaining the self-weight corresponding to the pressure quality control probe; obtaining the relationship between the self-weight and the initial pressure; and correcting the initial pressure of the pressure quality control probe according to the relationship between the self-weight and the initial pressure; Using a pressure quality control probe to transmit an ultrasonic detection signal to a target skin corresponding to a target subcutaneous tissue, and receiving an ultrasonic echo signal corresponding to the ultrasonic detection signal; a determination module, configured to identify the ultrasonic echo signal and determine the initial thickness corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue; A first acquisition module is used to obtain the pressure applied by the pressure quality control probe to the target skin; A first correction module is configured to correct the initial thickness according to the relationship between the pressure and the target subcutaneous tissue to obtain a target thickness corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue; wherein correcting the initial thickness according to the relationship between the pressure and the target subcutaneous tissue to obtain the target thickness corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue includes: acquiring, according to the attribute information of the target subcutaneous tissue, a target relationship coefficient between the pressure corresponding to the target subcutaneous tissue and the initial thickness; The initial thickness is corrected according to the relationship between the target relationship coefficient, the pressure, and the initial thickness to obtain the target thickness.
7. An electronic device, characterized in that: The device comprises a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores computer instructions, and the processor executes the subcutaneous tissue thickness measurement method according to any one of claims 1 to 5 by executing the computer instructions.
8. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that The computer-readable storage medium stores computer instructions, and the computer instructions are used to enable a computer to execute the subcutaneous tissue thickness measurement method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
Citation Information
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