Textile processing apparatus and textile processing process
By expanding the support components and the movable connection components, the inconvenience of replacing and separating the cylindrical devices in textile winding equipment is solved, enabling convenient installation and disassembly of the winding drum, preventing textile deviation, and improving winding efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310783102.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-06-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-06-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing textile winding equipment requires disassembling the winding roller when changing the cylindrical device, and the cylindrical device is difficult to separate from the winding roller after winding is completed, resulting in inconvenience in operation.
It employs an expansion support assembly and a movable connection assembly, using wedge-shaped push blocks and expansion arc plates to fix different models of winding drums. The movable groove clips and bearing clips enable convenient installation and removal of the winding drums. Combined with an offset detection rod and a detection sensor, it prevents textiles from shifting. The support platform assists in the removal of the wound textiles.
It enables convenient installation and disassembly of different types of winding drums, prevents textiles from shifting, and improves winding efficiency and ease of operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN116588724B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of textile winding technology, specifically to a textile processing equipment and a textile processing technology. Background Technology
[0002] In the daily textile process, after the textile product comes out, it needs to be rolled onto a cylindrical device. Generally, textiles can only be rolled up after a cylindrical device is placed on a winding roller, which makes the textile winding process too slow.
[0003] Chinese patent application number CN201910374833.7 discloses a textile take-up roller used in textile machinery production, relating to the field of textile equipment. The invention includes a base, a take-up roller mechanism frame assembly, a take-up roller, a limiting mechanism, a power structure, and an anti-deviation mechanism. The take-up roller mechanism frame assembly includes a main support frame, a switching shaft, take-up roller support rods, and a pressure cover. The limiting mechanism includes a limiting rod seat, a retaining ring, a limiting rod, and a spring cavity. The power structure includes a main power support column, a sliding seat, a motor mounting base, and a motor. The anti-deviation mechanism includes a pressure roller support plate, a telescopic sleeve rod assembly, and a pressure roller. In this invention, three pairs of take-up roller support rods are welded to the outer wall of the switching shaft. Each pair of take-up roller support rods is rotatably connected to a take-up roller at its outer end. By rotating the switching shaft using a crank handle, the take-up rollers rotatably connected to the outer ends of the three take-up roller support rods can be switched. Although it can solve the problem of slow winding by using three sets of winding roller support rods in conjunction with the winding rollers to wind textiles in rotation, it requires disassembling the entire winding roller when the tubular device is put on the winding roller. Furthermore, different tubular devices are used depending on the type of textile, making it impossible to fix the device to the winding roller when it is put on. After winding is completed, the weight of the wound tubular device makes it difficult to separate from the winding roller when disassembling the wound textile. Summary of the Invention
[0004] (I) Technical Solution
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a textile processing device, including a winding frame, three sets of winding support rods arranged between the winding frames, a winding roller arranged between each set of winding support rods, an expansion support assembly arranged in the middle of the winding roller, and a winding drum arranged on the outer side of the winding roller, the expansion support assembly being used to support and fix the winding drum; a movable connecting assembly is provided on one side of the winding roller and is movably connected to one side of the winding support rod, the movable connecting assembly including a ball, the ball being located on one side of the winding roller, and a movable groove being provided at the end of one side of the winding support rod. The device includes a ball located inside the movable groove clamp, allowing one side of the take-up roller to be movably connected to the take-up support rod via the ball and the movable groove clamp; the other side of the take-up roller is provided with a bearing clamping assembly rotatably connected to the take-up support rod; offset detection rods are provided on both sides of the outer side of the take-up roller, and the offset detection rods are slidably connected to the take-up roller, used to detect whether the textile is offset during take-up; a guide roller is provided at the front end of the take-up frame, and a support platform is provided on one side of the rear end of the take-up frame, the support platform being used to assist the take-up roller in disassembling the taken-up textile.
[0006] Preferably, a main motor is provided on one side of the winding frame, and the bottom of the main motor is connected to the winding frame via a mounting platform. A stabilizing truncated cone is provided in the middle of the winding support rod. The output shaft of the main motor passes through the winding frame and is connected to the middle of the side of the stabilizing truncated cone. A clamping plate is provided on both sides of the winding frame, and a clamping tooth is provided at the front end of the clamping plate. The clamping tooth passes through the winding frame so that when the clamping plate is in contact with the winding frame, the clamping tooth can be locked between the three sets of winding support rods.
[0007] Preferably, each set of winding support rods has a guide groove on its side wall, a slider is provided in the guide groove, a spring is provided on the side of the slider near the stable truncated cone and connected to the bottom of the guide groove, and a pressure roller is provided between the two sliders, the pressure roller is used to press the textile being wound.
[0008] Preferably, the expansion support assembly includes a drive shaft located inside the take-up roller. A telescopic cylinder is connected to one side of the drive shaft. A wedge-shaped push block is disposed around the drive shaft. An expansion arc plate is disposed around the outer periphery of the take-up roller. A wedge-shaped stop block is disposed at the bottom of the expansion arc plate. The wedge-shaped push block and the wedge-shaped stop block are inclined in opposite directions. The wedge-shaped stop block passes through the take-up roller and corresponds to the wedge-shaped push block. A fan-shaped support block is disposed inside the take-up roller. The fan-shaped support block is disposed around the drive shaft and is slidably connected to the drive shaft.
[0009] Preferably, the movable connection assembly further includes a mounting groove located at the end of the winding support rod, the movable groove clip being installed inside the mounting groove, the movable groove clip having four arc-shaped clips inside, and the ball being located between the four arc-shaped clips, allowing the ball to move inside the movable groove clip.
[0010] Preferably, the bearing locking assembly includes a fixed bracket, which is fixed to the end of the take-up support rod on the side away from the movable connecting assembly. A locking bracket is rotatably connected above the fixed bracket. A connecting bearing is connected to one side of the take-up roller. When the fixed bracket and the locking bracket are combined, the outer side of the connecting bearing is connected to the fixed bracket and the locking bracket.
[0011] Preferably, a winding motor is provided on one side of the bearing clamping assembly in the winding frame, and a movable coupling is provided at the output end of the winding motor. The movable coupling consists of two semi-circular clamping shafts, which are rotatably connected on one side. The movable coupling is used to connect the output shaft of the winding motor to the part of the winding roller that extends out of the bearing clamping assembly. The guide roller is set higher than the winding motor.
[0012] Preferably, a movable block is provided at the bottom of the offset detection rod, a movable groove is provided on the outer side of the take-up roller, the movable block is located inside the movable groove, the inner side of the offset detection rod near the winding drum has an arc-shaped structure, and a detection sensor is provided in the middle of the inner side of the offset detection rod. The detection sensor is used to detect whether the textile is offset when it is being wound.
[0013] Preferably, the support platform is located at the tail end of the winding frame near the bearing locking assembly, and an output roller is rotatably arranged above the support platform. The support platform is tilted in the opposite direction to the movable connecting assembly.
[0014] A textile processing technology that uses the aforementioned textile processing equipment.
[0015] (II) Beneficial Effects
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a textile processing device with the following advantages:
[0017] 1. This textile processing equipment uses a telescopic cylinder to drive a drive shaft. The wedge-shaped pusher on the side of the drive shaft moves towards the wedge-shaped stop, pushing the wedge-shaped stop to move outward of the take-up roller. In turn, the wedge-shaped stop pushes the expanding arc plate outward, expanding and fixing the winding drum sleeved on the outside of the take-up roller, so as to wind textiles for different types of winding drums. The ends of the wedge-shaped pusher and the tail of the wedge-shaped stop are made of magnetic material. When the telescopic cylinder retracts, the wedge-shaped pusher moves backward, bringing the ends of the wedge-shaped pusher and the tail of the wedge-shaped stop closer together, thereby retracting the wedge-shaped stop into the take-up roller, allowing the expanding arc plate to retract and facilitating the unwinding of the winding drum.
[0018] 2. This textile processing equipment, with a ball positioned between four arc-shaped locking blocks, allows the other side of the take-up roller to be detached from the take-up support rod when changing the winding drum on the take-up roller. Then, the take-up roller can move around the take-up support rod on that side through the movable groove locking piece, thereby facilitating the installation of the winding drum and the disassembly of the finished textile.
[0019] 3. This textile processing equipment uses a fixed bracket and a locking bracket to fix one side of the take-up roller. When it is necessary to replace the winding drum on the take-up roller, simply open the locking bracket to disengage the take-up roller and the connecting bearing from the fixed bracket. This separates the take-up roller from the take-up support rod. When putting the take-up roller back, place the take-up roller with the connecting bearing into the fixed bracket and lock the locking bracket to the fixed bracket. This connects the outer side of the connecting bearing to the fixed bracket and the locking bracket. In other words, the take-up roller is connected to the take-up support rod through the movable connecting component and the bearing locking component, respectively, and the take-up roller can rotate at the end of the take-up support rod.
[0020] 4. In this textile processing equipment, when the textile is being wound up, the moving block slides to both sides of the winding drum and rotates the offset detection rod to a vertical position. When the textile is being wound up, it shifts and comes into contact with the detection sensor. The detection sensor detects the shift and alerts the worker and the controller to stop the machine, thus preventing the finished textile product from becoming scattered due to the shift during winding.
[0021] 5. This textile processing equipment uses a support platform to remove the winding drum after it has been wound. The winding drum is removed from the winding support rod side by a bearing locking assembly. After removal, it is placed on the guide roller above the support platform. Then, the expansion support assembly is released to separate the winding drum from the winding drum. Finally, the winding drum is removed from the winding drum by the guide roller, thus completing the winding of the textile. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is one of the overall three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2This is the second schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 This is one of the schematic diagrams of the winding support rod and winding roller of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a second schematic diagram of the structure of the winding support rod and winding roller of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the winding roller section of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the take-up roller portion of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the winding motor and the winding roller of the present invention.
[0029] In the diagram: 1. Rewinding frame; 11. Main motor; 12. Mounting platform; 13. Clamping plate; 14. Clamping teeth; 2. Rewinding support rod; 21. Stabilizing frustum; 22. Guide groove; 23. Slider; 24. Spring; 25. Pressure roller shaft; 3. Rewinding roller; 31. Winding drum; 32. Expanding arc plate; 33. Wedge-shaped stop; 34. Fan-shaped support block; 4. Expanding support assembly; 41. Drive shaft; 42. Telescopic cylinder; 43. Wedge-shaped push block; 5. 51. Sphere; 52. Movable groove clamp; 53. Mounting slot; 54. Arc-shaped clamp; 6. Bearing clamp assembly; 61. Fixed clamp; 62. Locking clamp; 63. Connecting bearing; 7. Offset detection rod; 71. Moving block; 72. Moving slide; 73. Detection sensor; 8. Guide roller; 9. Support platform; 91. Outgoing roller; 10. Rewinding motor; 101. Movable coupling; 102. Semi-circular clamping shaft. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] Please see Figure 1-7A textile processing device includes a take-up frame 1, three sets of take-up support rods 2 arranged between the take-up frame 1, a take-up roller 3 arranged between each set of take-up support rods 2, an expansion support assembly 4 arranged in the middle of the take-up roller 3, and a winding drum 31 arranged on the outer side of the take-up roller 3. The expansion support assembly 4 is used to support and fix the winding drum 31. A movable connecting assembly 5 is arranged on one side of the take-up roller 3 and is movably connected to one side of the take-up support rod 2. The movable connecting assembly 5 includes a ball 51 located on one side of the take-up roller 3. A movable groove clamp 52 is arranged at the end of one side of the take-up support rod 2. Located inside the movable groove clamp 52, one side of the take-up roller 3 is movably connected to the take-up support rod 2 via the ball 51 and the movable groove clamp 52; the other side of the take-up roller 3 is provided with a bearing clamping assembly 6 which is rotatably connected to the take-up support rod 2; offset detection rods 7 are provided on both sides of the outside of the take-up roller 3, and the offset detection rods 7 are slidably connected to the take-up roller 3. The offset detection rods 7 are used to detect whether the textile is offset when it is being taken up; a guide roller 8 is provided at the front end of the take-up frame 1, and a support platform 9 is provided on one side of the rear end of the take-up frame 1. The support platform 9 is used to assist the take-up roller 3 in disassembling the textile after it has been taken up.
[0032] Furthermore, a main motor 11 is provided on one side of the winding frame 1. The bottom of the main motor 11 is connected to the winding frame 1 via a mounting platform 12. A stable frustum 21 is provided in the middle of the winding support rod 2. The output shaft of the main motor 11 passes through the winding frame 1 and is connected to the middle of the side of the stable frustum 21. A clamping plate 13 is provided on both sides of the winding frame 1. A clamping tooth 14 is provided at the front end of the clamping plate 13. The clamping tooth 14 passes through the winding frame 1, so that when the clamping plate 13 is in contact with the winding frame 1, the clamping tooth 14 can be clamped between the three sets of winding support rods 2. By using the clamping plate 13 to drive the clamping tooth 14, when winding the textile, by pushing the clamping plate 13, the clamping tooth 14 extends into the three sets of winding support rods 2 to fix the winding support rod 2.
[0033] Furthermore, each set of winding support rods 2 has a guide groove 22 on its side wall, and a slider 23 is provided in the guide groove 22. A spring 24 is provided on the side of the slider 23 near the stable truncated cone 21 and connected to the bottom of the guide groove 22. A pressure roller shaft 25 is provided between the two sliders 23. The pressure roller shaft 25 is used to press the textile being wound. The pressure roller shaft 25 squeezes the textile being wound so that the textile will not loosen when winding. Under the action of the spring 24, the spring 24 always has a force on the slider 23 toward the winding roller 3, so that the pressure roller shaft 25 always stays close to the winding roller 3 and can squeeze the textile when it is being wound.
[0034] Furthermore, the expansion support assembly 4 includes a drive shaft 41 located inside the take-up roller 3. A telescopic cylinder 42 is connected to one side of the drive shaft 41. A wedge-shaped pusher 43 is arranged around the drive shaft 41. An expansion arc plate 32 is arranged on the outer periphery of the take-up roller 3. A wedge-shaped stop 33 is arranged at the bottom of the expansion arc plate 32. The wedge-shaped pusher 43 and the wedge-shaped stop 33 are inclined in opposite directions. The wedge-shaped stop 33 passes through the take-up roller 3 and corresponds to the wedge-shaped pusher 43. A fan-shaped support block 34 is arranged inside the take-up roller 3. The fan-shaped support block 34 is arranged around the drive shaft 41 and is slidably connected to the drive shaft 41. The telescopic cylinder 42 pushes the drive shaft 41, and the wedge-shaped pusher 43 on the periphery of the drive shaft 41... The push block 43 moves toward the wedge-shaped stop block 33 and pushes the wedge-shaped stop block 33, causing the wedge-shaped stop block 33 to move outward of the take-up roller 3. In turn, the wedge-shaped stop block 33 pushes the expanding arc plate 32 outward, expanding and fixing the winding drum 31 sleeved on the outside of the take-up roller 3, so as to wind up textiles for different types of winding drums 31. The ends of the wedge-shaped push block 43 and the tail of the wedge-shaped stop block 33 are made of magnetic material. When the telescopic cylinder 42 retracts, the wedge-shaped push block 43 moves backward and brings the ends of the wedge-shaped push block 43 close to the tail of the wedge-shaped stop block 33, so that the wedge-shaped stop block 33 can be retracted into the take-up roller 3, so that the expanding arc plate 32 can be retracted, making it convenient for the winding drum 31 to be removed.
[0035] Furthermore, the movable connection assembly 5 also includes a mounting groove 53 located at the end of the take-up support rod 2. A movable groove clip 52 is installed inside the mounting groove 53. The movable groove clip 52 consists of four arc-shaped clips 54. A ball 51 is located between the four arc-shaped clips 54, allowing the ball 51 to move inside the movable groove clip 52. By using the ball 51 located between the four arc-shaped clips 54, when changing the winding drum 31 on the take-up roller 3, the other side of the take-up roller 3 is disengaged from the take-up support rod 2. Then, the take-up roller 3 can move around the take-up support rod 2 on that side through the movable groove clip 52, thereby facilitating the installation of the winding drum 31 and the disassembly of the finished textile.
[0036] Furthermore, the bearing locking assembly 6 includes a fixed locking seat 61, which is fixed to the end of the take-up support rod 2 on the side away from the movable connecting assembly 5. A locking seat 62 is rotatably connected above the fixed locking seat 61. A connecting bearing 63 is connected to one side of the take-up roller 3. When the fixed locking seat 61 and the locking seat 62 are combined, the outer side of the connecting bearing 63 is connected to the fixed locking seat 61 and the locking seat 62. The fixed locking seat 61 and the locking seat 62 are used to fix one side of the take-up roller 3. When it is necessary to replace the winding drum 31 on the take-up roller 3, it is only necessary to open the locking seat 62. Unlock the locking seat 62 to disengage the take-up roller 3 and the connecting bearing 63 from the fixed seat 61. This separates the take-up roller 3 from the take-up support rod 2. When putting the take-up roller 3 back, place the take-up roller 3 with the connecting bearing 63 into the fixed seat 61 and lock the locking seat 62 to the fixed seat 61. This connects the outer side of the connecting bearing 63 to the fixed seat 61 and the locking seat 62. In other words, the take-up roller 3 is connected to the take-up support rod 2 through the movable connecting assembly 5 and the bearing locking assembly 6, respectively, and the take-up roller 3 can rotate at the end of the take-up support rod 2.
[0037] Furthermore, a winding motor 10 is located on one side of the bearing clamping assembly 6 on the winding frame 1. A movable coupling 101 is provided at the output end of the winding motor 10. The movable coupling 101 consists of two semi-circular clamping shafts 102, which are rotatably connected on one side. The movable coupling 101 is used to connect the output shaft of the winding motor 10 to the part of the winding roller 3 extending from the bearing clamping assembly 6. The guide roller 8 is set higher than the winding motor 10, utilizing the two semi-circular clamping shafts of the movable coupling 101. When connecting the take-up motor 10 to the take-up roller 3, the two semi-circular locking shafts 102 are first separated, causing the upper semi-circular locking shaft 102 to flip open. The main motor 11 then drives the take-up support rod 2 and the take-up roller 3 to rotate, aligning the take-up roller 3 with the output shaft of the take-up motor 10. The upper and lower semi-circular locking shafts 102 are then locked together. When it is necessary to separate the take-up roller 3 from the output end of the take-up motor 10, the movable coupling 101 is opened, and the lower semi-circular locking shaft 102 is flipped downwards to release the take-up roller 3.
[0038] Furthermore, a movable block 71 is provided at the bottom of the offset detection rod 7, and a movable groove 72 is provided on the outer side of the winding roller 3. The movable block 71 is located inside the movable groove 72. The inner side of the offset detection rod 7 near the winding drum 31 has an arc-shaped structure. A detection sensor 73 is provided in the middle of the inner side of the offset detection rod 7. The detection sensor 73 is used to detect whether the textile is offset during winding. When the textile is being wound, the movable block 71 slides to both sides of the winding drum 31 and rotates the offset detection rod 7 to a vertical state. During winding, the textile is offset and comes into contact with the detection sensor 73. The detection sensor 73 detects the offset of the textile and alerts the worker and reports to the controller to stop the machine. The detection sensor 73 can be a pressure sensor or an infrared sensor for detection.
[0039] Furthermore, the support platform 9 is located at the tail of the winding frame 1 near the bearing locking assembly 6. A guide roller 91 is rotatably mounted above the support platform 9. The support platform 9 is tilted in the opposite direction to the movable connecting assembly 5. The support platform 9 is used to unwind the wound drum 31 after winding. The winding drum 3 is removed from the winding support rod 2 side by the bearing locking assembly 6. After removal, it is placed on the guide roller 91 above the support platform 9. Then, the expansion support assembly 4 is released to separate the wound drum 31 from the winding drum 3. The guide roller 91 is then used to detach the wound drum 31 from the winding drum 3.
[0040] Working principle: When in use, first put the winding drum 31 on the take-up roller 3, and open the locking seat 62 through the bearing clamping assembly 6 to separate the take-up roller 3 and the connecting bearing 63 from the fixed seat 61, so that the take-up roller 3 can be separated from the take-up support rod 2. Then, after the winding drum 31 is put on the middle of the take-up roller 3, the winding drum 31 is supported and fixed by the expansion support assembly 4.
[0041] The telescopic cylinder 42 pushes the drive shaft 41, and the wedge-shaped push block 43 on the periphery of the drive shaft 41 moves towards the wedge-shaped stop block 33, and pushes the wedge-shaped stop block 33, so that the wedge-shaped stop block 33 moves to the outside of the take-up roller 3. Then the wedge-shaped stop block 33 pushes the expansion arc plate 32 to move to the outside, expanding and fixing the winding drum 31 sleeved on the outside of the take-up roller 3, so as to wind up textiles for different types of winding drums 31.
[0042] Then, one end of the take-up roller 3 with the winding drum 31 is placed on the bearing locking assembly 6, and the take-up roller 3 with the connecting bearing 63 is placed into the fixed bracket 61. The locking bracket 62 is locked to the fixed bracket 61, so that the outer side of the connecting bearing 63 is connected to the fixed bracket 61 and the locking bracket 62. That is, the take-up roller 3 is connected to the take-up support rod 2 through the movable connecting assembly 5 and the bearing locking assembly 6, respectively. The take-up roller 3 can rotate at the end of the take-up support rod 2. Under the action of the movable connecting assembly 5, when the winding drum 31 on the take-up roller 3 is replaced, the other side of the take-up roller 3 is disengaged from the take-up support rod 2. Then the take-up roller 3 can move around the take-up support rod 2 on that side through the movable groove clamp 52, which facilitates the installation of the winding drum 31 and the disassembly of the finished textile.
[0043] The main motor 11 is started to drive the take-up support rod 2 to rotate, and the take-up roller 3 with the winding drum 31 is rotated to the position of the take-up motor 10. The clamping plate 13 is pushed to clamp the clamping teeth 14 on the periphery of the stable truncated cone 21 to fix the take-up support rod 2. Then, through the two semi-circular clamping shafts 102 of the movable coupling 101, when it is necessary to connect the take-up motor 10 and the take-up roller 3, the two semi-circular clamping shafts 102 are separated first, so that the upper semi-circular clamping shaft 102 is flipped open. The main motor 11 drives the take-up support rod 2 and the take-up roller 3 to rotate, so that the take-up roller 3 is aligned with the output shaft of the take-up motor 10. Then, the upper semi-circular clamping shaft 102 and the lower semi-circular clamping shaft 102 are locked together.
[0044] The take-up motor 10 is then started, which drives the take-up roller 3 to rotate and take up the textile. The textile passes through the guide roller 8 and then folds back down to be wound onto the take-up roller 3 and the bottom of the winding drum 31. During take-up, the offset detection rod 7 moves to both sides of the winding drum 31 and rotates to a vertical position. When the textile is being taken up, the textile shifts and comes into contact with the detection sensor 73. The detection sensor 73 detects the shift and alerts the worker and reports it to the controller, which stops the machine to prevent the finished textile product from becoming scattered due to the shift during take-up.
[0045] After the textile is wound up, pull out the clamping plate 13 to separate the clamping teeth 14 from the stable truncated cone 21. Then, the main motor 11 drives the winding support rod 2 to rotate again, and the next winding roller 3 with the winding drum 31 is rotated to the winding motor 10. The clamping plate 13 is pushed to fix the winding support rod 2. Then, with the cooperation of the movable connecting component 5 and the bearing locking component 6, one end of the winding roller 3 is separated from the winding support rod 2 through the bearing locking component 6, and the other end can rotate at the end of the winding support rod 2 under the action of the movable connecting component 5. The winding roller 3 with the textile is placed on the support platform 9. Then, the expansion support component 4 is released to separate the winding drum 31 from the winding roller 3. Then, the guide roller 91 is used to detach the winding drum 31 from the winding roller 3, and the winding of the textile is completed.
[0046] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A textile processing equipment comprising a winding frame, three sets of winding support rods are arranged between the winding frame, winding rollers are arranged between each set of winding support rods, characterized in that: The middle part of the winding roller is provided with an expansion support assembly, and the outer side of the winding roller is provided with a winding drum, and the expansion support assembly is used for supporting and fixing the winding drum; One side of the winding roller is provided with a movable connection assembly and one side of the winding support rod is movably connected; The movable connection assembly comprises a ball and a mounting groove, the ball is located on one side of the winding roller, one end of the winding support rod is provided with a movable recess groove clamping piece, and the ball is located in the movable recess groove clamping piece. The ball is movably connected with the winding support rod through the movable recess groove clamping piece on one side of the winding roller, and the mounting groove is located on the end of the winding support rod. The movable recess groove clamping piece is mounted in the mounting groove, and four arc clamping blocks are arranged in the movable recess groove clamping piece. The other side of the winding roller is provided with a bearing clamping assembly and is rotatably connected with the winding support rod; The bearing clamping assembly comprises a fixed clamping seat, the fixed clamping seat is fixed to the end of the winding support rod away from the movable connection assembly, a locking clamping seat is rotatably connected above the fixed clamping seat, and a connecting bearing is connected to one side of the winding roller; The winding frame located on one side of the bearing clamping assembly is provided with a winding motor, the output end of the winding motor is provided with a movable shaft coupling, the movable shaft coupling comprises two semicircular clamping shafts, and the two semicircular clamping shafts are rotatably connected on one side. The movable shaft coupling is used for connecting the output shaft of the winding motor and the part of the winding roller extending out of the bearing clamping assembly; Both sides of the winding roller are provided with offset detection rods, the offset detection rods are slidably connected with the winding roller, and the offset detection rods are used for detecting whether the textile is offset during winding; The front end of the winding frame is provided with a guide roller, one side of the tail end of the winding frame is provided with a supporting table, the supporting table is used for assisting the winding roller to disassemble the wound textile, the supporting table is located on one side of the tail end of the winding frame close to the bearing clamping assembly, and a guide roller is rotatably arranged above the supporting table.
2. A textile processing apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: One side of the winding frame is provided with a main motor, the main motor is connected with the winding frame through a mounting table at the bottom, a stable circular table is arranged in the middle of the winding support rod, the output shaft of the main motor penetrates the winding frame and is connected with the middle part of the side surface of the stable circular table, and clamping plates are arranged on both sides of the winding frame. The front end of the clamping plate is provided with a clamping tooth, and the clamping tooth penetrates the winding frame, so that when the clamping plate is attached to the winding frame, the clamping tooth can be clamped between three groups of winding support rods.
3. A textile processing apparatus according to claim 2, characterised in that: Each group of winding support rods is provided with a guide sliding groove, a sliding block is arranged in the guide sliding groove, a spring is arranged on one side of the sliding block close to the stable circular table and connected with the bottom of the guide sliding groove, and a pressing roller shaft is arranged between the two sliding blocks. The pressing roller shaft is used for pressing the textile being wound.
4. A textile processing apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: The expansion support assembly comprises a driving shaft located inside the winding roller, one side of the driving shaft is connected with a telescopic air cylinder, the driving shaft is provided with a wedge-shaped push block on the circumferential side, the winding roller is provided with an expansion arc-shaped plate on the circumferential side outside, the expansion arc-shaped plate is provided with a wedge-shaped stop block at the bottom, the wedge-shaped push block and the wedge-shaped stop block are opposite in the inclined direction, the wedge-shaped stop block penetrates through the winding roller and corresponds to the wedge-shaped push block, the winding roller is provided with a fan-shaped support block inside, the fan-shaped support block is arranged around the driving shaft, and the fan-shaped support block is in sliding connection with the driving shaft.
5. A textile processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The ball is located between the four arc-shaped clamping blocks, so that the ball can move in the movable recess clamping piece.
6. A textile processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: When the fixed clamping seat and the locking clamping seat are combined, the outer side of the connecting bearing is connected with the fixed clamping seat and the locking clamping seat.
7. A textile processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The guide roller is higher than the winding motor.
8. A textile processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The offset detection rod is provided with a moving block at the bottom, the winding roller is provided with a moving sliding groove outside, the moving block is located inside the moving sliding groove, one side of the inner side of the offset detection rod close to the winding drum is in an arc-shaped structure, a detection sensor is arranged on the inner side of the offset detection rod, and the detection sensor is used to detect whether the textile is offset during winding.
9. A textile processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The support table is provided above the support table and is inclined to the opposite direction of the movable connection assembly.
10. A textile processing process characterized by: The textile processing process uses a textile processing equipment according to any one of claims 1-9. The textile processing process uses a textile processing equipment according to any one of claims 1-9.
Citation Information
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