Deep-sea encrustation multi-terrain breaking head and its collecting structure

Abstract

The application discloses a deep-sea encrustation multi-terrain breaking head, which comprises a breaking roller, the outer surface of the breaking roller is provided with three groups of annularly equidistantly arranged T-shaped grooves, the inner walls of the three groups of T-shaped grooves are all slidably connected with connecting long plates, one side of each of the three groups of connecting long plates is fixedly connected with a locking plate, the outer surfaces of the three groups of connecting long plates are all provided with multiple groups of equidistantly arranged thread grooves, the outer surface of the breaking roller is slidably sleeved with multiple groups of equidistantly arranged sleeve rings, the outer surfaces of the multiple groups of sleeve rings are all fixedly provided with multiple groups of equidistantly arranged milling heads, and the inner walls of the multiple groups of sleeve rings are all fixedly provided with three groups of equidistantly arranged embedded blocks. In the application, different specifications of the connecting long plates are replaced, so that the deep-sea encrustation can be broken into different sizes of blocks in the subsequent process, the diversity of the sizes of the deep-sea encrustation blocks is improved, and in the breaking process, the encrustation is collected in real time, after the collection of the encrustation is completed, the opening of the collecting structure is blocked, and the encrustation is prevented from falling out.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of breaking head, in particular to a deep-sea shell multi-terrain breaking head and a collection structure thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] Deep-sea cobalt-rich crust mineral resources are one of the key resources, and its more than land mineral cobalt grade dozens of times, has huge economic value, to which the exploitation of seabed cobalt-rich crust mineral resources, cobalt-rich crust is a kind of deposit produced in the ocean 800-2800 meters deep seamount surface sedimentary solid, most of the thickness is 2-10 cm, belongs to the thin layer of ore, its collection is usually through the milling and breaking head to strip the seamount surface of the cobalt-rich crust ore from the bedrock.

[0003] And in the prior art, the milling and breaking head is mostly in the structure of one-piece, the spacing between the milling heads on the surface of the breaking head cannot be adjusted, so that the size of the broken shell remains consistent during the service life of the milling and breaking head, which cannot be adjusted according to actual needs, affecting the diversity of the size of the broken shell body, and part of the cobalt-rich crust needs to be collected in small pieces, and part of the cobalt-rich crust needs to be collected in large pieces, so as to study the formation mechanism of the seamount shell according to the relatively complete cobalt-rich crust.

[0004] The information disclosed in this BACKGROUND section is only for the purpose of enhancing the understanding of the background of the present application and should not be considered as admitting that such information is prior art with respect to the present application. SUMMARY

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a deep-sea shell multi-terrain breaking head and a collection structure thereof to solve the problems raised in the above background.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a deep-sea shell multi-terrain breaking head, comprising a breaking drum, the outer surface of the breaking drum is provided with three groups of annularly and equidistantly arranged T-shaped grooves, the inner walls of the three groups of T-shaped grooves are slidably connected with three groups of connecting long plates, one side of each of the three groups of connecting long plates is fixedly connected with a locking plate, and the three groups of locking plates are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the breaking drum through screws, the outer surfaces of the three groups of connecting long plates are provided with multiple groups of side-by-side and equidistantly arranged thread grooves, the outer surface of the breaking drum is slidably sleeved with multiple groups of side-by-side and equidistantly arranged sleeve rings, and the number of sleeve rings is consistent with the number of thread grooves on the connecting long plates, the outer surfaces of the multiple groups of sleeve rings are fixedly provided with multiple groups of equidistantly arranged milling heads, the inner walls of the multiple groups of sleeve rings are fixedly provided with three groups of equidistantly arranged fitting blocks, and the three groups of fitting blocks are slidably connected with the inner walls of the three groups of T-shaped grooves, respectively, the outer surfaces of the three groups of fitting blocks are threadedly connected with fastening nails, and the tail ends of the fastening nails extend into the interiors of the thread grooves.

[0007] The two sides of the crushing roller are fixedly installed with I-shaped assemblies, one group of the I-shaped assemblies is provided with a cross-shaped fitting groove on the side away from the crushing roller, the bottoms of the surfaces of the two groups of I-shaped assemblies are sleeved with U-shaped racks, the tops of the two groups of I-shaped assemblies are sleeved with N-shaped rack plates, and the bottoms of the N-shaped rack plates are fixedly connected with the two groups of U-shaped racks through screws.

[0008] The opposite sides of the two groups of U-shaped racks are fixedly installed with comprehensive plates, the tops of the comprehensive plates are fixedly installed with arc-shaped plates, and the arc-shaped plates are fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the N-shaped rack plates through screws.

[0009] One side of the comprehensive plate is fixedly installed with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly installed with four groups of limiting plates arranged in a ring shape at equal distances, and the four groups of limiting plates and the rotating shaft extend into the inside of the cross-shaped fitting groove.

[0010] The number of the integral assemblies is two, the two groups of integral assemblies are fixedly installed side by side on the back of the N-shaped rack plate, the bottoms of the two groups of integral assemblies are fixedly installed with N-shaped frame heads, the back of the N-shaped frame head is fixedly installed with a storage frame body, and the inner walls of the N-shaped frame head and the storage frame body are fixedly connected with an adjusting mechanism.

[0011] The adjusting mechanism comprises waterproof electric push rods, frame opening plates, T-shaped cylinders, telescopic folding plates and bottom plates, the number of the waterproof electric push rods and the T-shaped cylinders is two, the two groups of T-shaped cylinders are rotatably connected with the two sides of the N-shaped frame head respectively, the opposite sides of the two groups of T-shaped cylinders are fixedly connected with the two sides of the frame opening plate respectively, the two groups of waterproof electric push rods are fixedly installed side by side on the top of the N-shaped frame head, the telescopic end of the waterproof electric push rod is fixedly connected with the top of the frame opening plate, the telescopic folding plate is fixedly connected to the back of the frame opening plate, the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the back of the telescopic folding plate, and the two sides and the back of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the storage frame body.

[0012] The integral assembly comprises L-shaped folding plates and plug-in plates, the plug-in plates are fixedly installed on the top of the N-shaped frame head, and the top of the plug-in plate extends into the inside of the L-shaped folding plate, and the one side of the L-shaped folding plate and the plug-in plate is provided with a through groove at the same height.

[0013] The integral assembly further comprises a fastening long rod and a nut, the fastening long rod penetrates the inside of the through groove, and the length of the fastening long rod is greater than the distance between the two groups of L-shaped folding plates, and the nut is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the fastening long rod.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0015] 1. In the application, the different specifications of the connecting long plates are replaced, wherein the spacing between the adjacent two groups of thread grooves in the connecting long plates of different specifications is different, the spacing between the sleeves installed on the outer surface of the crushing roller by the three groups of connecting long plates of the same specification is adjusted, so that the crushing head can be conveniently adjusted according to different terrains in actual application, the spacing between the adjacent two groups of milling heads arranged side by side is adjusted by equipping with corresponding connecting long plates, so that the deep-sea shell is crushed into different sizes in subsequent crushing head use, and the diversity of the size of the deep-sea shell is improved.

[0016] 2. In the application, the crushing head composed of the crushing roller, the sleeve and the multiple groups of milling heads can drive the rotating shaft and the four groups of limiting plates to rotate directly by driving the motor, without the need of additional triangular belts or gears for transmission, so that the material cost is saved to a certain extent, and since the U-shaped frame and the N-shaped frame plate are fixedly connected by screws, and the arc-shaped plate and the N-shaped frame plate are also fixedly connected by screws, after the multiple groups of screws are removed, the two groups of U-shaped frame and N-shaped frame plate can be separated, so that the crushing roller can be conveniently disassembled and assembled.

[0017] 3. In the application, the shell crushed by the rotating crushing head can enter the space inside the bottom plate and the storage frame body between the N-shaped frame head and the frame opening plate to perform the collection operation of the crushed shell, wherein the two groups of waterproof electric push rods are used for upward contraction or downward extension operation, so as to correspondingly generate downward extrusion force or upward tension on the front position of the bottom of the frame opening plate, so as to adjust the frame opening plate from the horizontal state to the state of being inclined downward from back to front or from front to back, so as to change the size of the opening of the frame opening plate and the N-shaped frame head, conveniently increase the size of the opening of the frame opening plate and the N-shaped frame head when collecting the crushed shell, improve the probability of the shell splashed by the rotating crushing head entering the collection structure formed by the N-shaped frame head, the storage frame body and the adjusting mechanism, and prevent the shell inside the space of the collection structure from falling out under the influence of the sea water fluctuation and affecting the collection amount by plugging the opening of the collection structure.

[0018] 4. In the application, the two groups of insertion plates and the two groups of L-shaped folded plates are in a detachable combined state, the fastening long rod is pulled out from between the two groups of insertion plates and the L-shaped folded plates, at this time, the two groups of insertion plates are driven to move downward, and the two groups of insertion plates are separated from the two groups of L-shaped folded plates, so as to achieve the purpose of disassembling the collection structure, and then the shell collected in the collection structure is conveniently cleaned. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the application;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the mounting structure of the sleeve and the milling head of the application;

[0021] Figure 3 Split structure schematic diagram of the broken drum and the long plate of the application;

[0022] Figure 4 Split structure schematic diagram of the work type assembly and the rotating shaft of the application;

[0023] Figure 5 Split structure schematic diagram of the U-shaped frame and the comprehensive plate of the application;

[0024] Figure 6 Structure schematic diagram of the adjusting mechanism of the application;

[0025] Figure 7 Structure schematic diagram of the N-shaped frame head and the storage frame body of the application;

[0026] Figure 8 Structure schematic diagram of the integrated assembly of the application.

[0027] In the figure: 1, broken drum; 2, T-shaped groove; 3, long plate; 4, locking plate; 5, threaded groove; 6, collar; 7, milling head; 8, embedded block; 9, fastening nail; 10, work type assembly; 11, cross-shaped embedded groove; 12, U-shaped frame; 13, N-shaped frame plate; 14, comprehensive plate; 15, arc-shaped plate; 16, driving motor; 17, rotating shaft; 18, limiting plate; 19, integrated assembly; 20, N-shaped frame head; 21, storage frame body; 22, adjusting mechanism; 23, waterproof electric push rod; 24, frame opening plate; 25, T-shaped cylinder; 26, telescopic folding plate; 27, bottom plate; 28, L-shaped folding plate; 29, plug-in plate; 30, fastening long rod; 31, nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the application, rather than all the embodiments of the application. Based on the embodiments in the application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the application.

[0029] In the description of the application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0030] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "provided with", "connected" and the like should be interpreted broadly, for example, "connected" can be fixedly connected, or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically connected, or electrically connected; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or can be internal communication of two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-8 An embodiment provided by the present application:

[0032] A deep-sea shell multi-terrain breaking head, comprising a breaking roller 1, the outer surface of the breaking roller 1 is provided with three groups of annularly and equidistantly arranged T-shaped grooves 2, the inner walls of the three groups of T-shaped grooves 2 are all slidingly connected with connecting long plates 3, one side of each of the three groups of connecting long plates 3 is fixedly connected with a locking plate 4, and the three groups of locking plates 4 are all fixedly connected with the outer surface of the breaking roller 1 through screws, the outer surfaces of the three groups of connecting long plates 3 are all provided with multiple groups of side-by-side and equidistantly arranged thread grooves 5, the outer surface of the breaking roller 1 is slidingly sleeved with multiple groups of side-by-side and equidistantly arranged sleeve rings 6, and the number of the sleeve rings 6 is consistent with the number of the thread grooves 5 on the connecting long plates 3, the outer surfaces of the multiple groups of sleeve rings 6 are all fixedly installed with multiple groups of equidistantly arranged milling heads 7, the inner walls of the multiple groups of sleeve rings 6 are all fixedly installed with three groups of equidistantly arranged fitting blocks 8, and the three groups of fitting blocks 8 are respectively slidingly connected with the inner walls of the three groups of T-shaped grooves 2, the outer surfaces of the three groups of fitting blocks 8 are all threadedly connected with fastening nails 9, and the tail ends of the fastening nails 9 extend into the interiors of the thread grooves 5.

[0033] In the embodiment, the locking plate 4 is fixedly connected with the breaking roller 1 through the screw, and at the same time, the sleeve ring 6 is fixedly connected with the thread groove 5 in the three groups of connecting long plates 3 through the three groups of fastening nails 9, so that when all the multiple groups of sleeve rings 6 installed on the outer surface of the breaking roller 1 are disassembled, and then the screw between the locking plate 4 and the breaking roller 1 is removed, the replacement operation of the connecting long plate 3 and the locking plate 4 can be carried out, wherein the interval between the sleeve rings 6 installed on the outer surface of the breaking roller 1 through the three groups of connecting long plates 3 is adjusted by the different intervals between the adjacent two groups of thread grooves 5 in the connecting long plate 3 of different specifications, so as to adjust the interval between the adjacent two groups of milling heads 7 arranged side by side, so that in actual application, the breaking head can be equipped with the corresponding connecting long plate 3 according to the different terrain to be detected, so as to adjust the interval between the adjacent two groups of milling heads 7 arranged side by side according to the terrain, and the deep-sea shell can be broken into different block sizes according to different terrains, and the diversity of the deep-sea shell block size is improved;

[0034] Specifically, among the three groups of locking plates 4, two groups are located on the same side, and the other group of locking plates 4 is located on the other side of the crushing roller 1, so as to improve the firmness of the combination of the three groups of connecting long plates 3 and the crushing roller 1. In addition, the arrangement of the three groups of embedded blocks 8 in the sleeve ring 6 can effectively avoid the forward or backward rotation condition when the sleeve ring 6 is assembled on the outer surface of the crushing roller 1, thereby improving the efficiency of position alignment between the sleeve ring 6 and the three groups of threaded grooves 5 on the same surface.

[0035] The two sides of the crushing roller 1 are fixedly installed with two groups of I-shaped assemblies 10. One group of I-shaped assemblies 10 is provided with a cross-shaped embedded groove 11 away from one side of the crushing roller 1. The bottom surfaces of the two groups of I-shaped assemblies 10 are sleeved with two groups of U-shaped racks 12. The top of the two groups of I-shaped assemblies 10 is sleeved with N-shaped rack plates 13, and the bottom of the N-shaped rack plate 13 is fixedly connected with the two groups of U-shaped racks 12 through screws. The opposite side of the two groups of U-shaped racks 12 is fixedly installed with comprehensive plates 14. The top of the comprehensive plate 14 is fixedly installed with an arc-shaped plate 15. The arc-shaped plate 15 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the N-shaped rack plate 13 through screws. One side of the comprehensive plate 14 is fixedly installed with a driving motor 16. The output end of the driving motor 16 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 17. The outer surface of the rotating shaft 17 is fixedly installed with four groups of limit plates 18 arranged in a ring shape at equal intervals. The four groups of limit plates 18 and the rotating shaft 17 extend into the inside of the cross-shaped embedded groove 11.

[0036] In this embodiment, by operating the driving motor 16, the rotating shaft 17 and the four groups of limit plates 18 can be driven to rotate in a designated direction. Since the rotating shaft 17 is clamped in the space inside the cross-shaped embedded groove 11 through the four groups of limit plates 18, the I-shaped assembly 10 can drive the crushing roller 1 to rotate accordingly while the rotating shaft 17 rotates. This causes the multiple groups of milling heads 7 to rotate from top to bottom and from front to back along with the crushing roller 1, so that the seabed crust below the crushing roller 1 can be broken and splashed backward along the multiple groups of milling heads 7. Since the U-shaped rack 12 and the N-shaped rack plate 13 are fixedly connected through screws, and the arc-shaped plate 15 and the N-shaped rack plate 13 are also fixedly connected through screws, after the multiple groups of screws are removed, the two groups of U-shaped racks 12 and the N-shaped rack plate 13 can be separated, so as to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the crushing roller 1.

[0037] The two groups of integrated assemblies 19 are fixedly installed side by side on the back of the N-shaped frame plate 13, the bottom of the two groups of integrated assemblies 19 is fixedly installed with N-shaped frame heads 20, the back of the N-shaped frame head 20 is fixedly installed with a storage frame body 21, the inner walls of the N-shaped frame head 20 and the storage frame body 21 are fixedly connected with an adjusting mechanism 22, the structure of the adjusting mechanism 22 comprises waterproof electric push rods 23, frame opening plates 24, T-shaped cylinders 25, telescopic folding plates 26 and bottom plates 27, the two groups of waterproof electric push rods 23 are fixedly installed side by side on the top of the N-shaped frame head 20, the telescopic ends of the waterproof electric push rods 23 are fixedly connected with the top of the frame opening plate 24, the T-shaped cylinders 25 are rotatably connected with the two sides of the N-shaped frame head 20 respectively, and the opposite sides of the two groups of T-shaped cylinders 25 are fixedly connected with the two sides of the frame opening plate 24 respectively, the telescopic folding plate 26 is fixedly connected with the back of the frame opening plate 24, the bottom plate 27 is fixedly connected with the back of the telescopic folding plate 26, and the two sides and the back of the bottom plate 27 are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the storage frame body 21.

[0038] In the embodiment, when the crushing head rotates counterclockwise to crush and discharge the seabed crust below backward, the crushed crust can enter the space inside the bottom plate 27 and the storage frame body 21 between the N-shaped frame head 20 and the frame opening plate 24, so as to perform the collection operation of the crushed crust, and by synchronously operating the two groups of waterproof electric push rods 23, the downward extension operation of the two groups of waterproof electric push rods 23 is promoted, a downward extrusion force is generated on the front position of the bottom of the frame opening plate 24, the T-shaped cylinders 25 on the two sides of the frame opening plate 24 rotate counterclockwise along the two sides of the N-shaped frame head 20, the frame opening plate 24 is adjusted from the horizontal state to the state of being inclined downward from back to front, a pulling force is generated on the telescopic folding plate 26, the size of the opening of the frame opening plate 24 and the N-shaped frame head 20 is increased, the shape of the telescopic folding plate 26 is changed, the probability of the crust splashed by the rotation of the crushing head entering the collection structure formed by the combination of the N-shaped frame head 20, the storage frame body 21 and the adjusting mechanism 22 is improved, and after the collection of the crust is completed, the two groups of waterproof electric push rods 23 are synchronously retracted upward, the frame opening plate 24 in the state of being inclined downward from back to front is adjusted to the state of being inclined downward from front to back, so as to block the opening of the collection structure, so as to prevent the crust inside the space of the collection structure from falling out under the influence of water wave and affecting the collection amount.

[0039] The structure of the integrated component 19 includes an L-shaped folding plate 28 and a plug-in plate 29. The plug-in plate 29 is fixedly installed on the top of the N-shaped frame head 20, and the top of the plug-in plate 29 extends into the interior of the L-shaped folding plate 28. Through grooves are provided at the same height on one side of the L-shaped folding plate 28 and the plug-in plate 29. The structure of the integrated component 19 also includes a fastening rod 30 and a nut 31. The fastening rod 30 passes through the interior of the through groove, and the length of the fastening rod 30 is greater than the distance between the two sets of L-shaped folding plates 28. The nut 31 is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the fastening rod 30.

[0040] Before the crusts are discharged from the collection structure, the nut 31 can be removed from the fastening rod 30, and then the fastening rod 30 can be pulled out from between the two sets of plug-in plates 29 and the L-shaped folding plate 28. At this time, the two sets of plug-in plates 29 are driven to move downward, and they can be separated from the two sets of L-shaped folding plates 28, thereby achieving the purpose of disassembling the collection structure, and then facilitating the cleaning of the crusts collected inside the collection structure.

[0041] Working principle: Since the spacing between two adjacent sets of thread grooves 5 in different specifications of connecting long plates 3 is different, by selecting different specifications of connecting long plates 3 to be installed in the three sets of T-slots 2 on the outer surface of the crushing drum 1, the spacing between the collars 6 installed on the outer surface of the crushing drum 1 through the three sets of connecting long plates 3 can be changed accordingly, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the spacing between two adjacent sets of milling heads 7 arranged side by side, so that in actual application, this crushing head can crush deep-sea crusts into different sizes, thereby increasing the diversity of the sizes of deep-sea crust blocks. In addition, as the driving motor 16 is running, the rotating shaft 17 and the four sets of limit plates 18 are driven to drive the working type The component 10 and the crushing drum 1 rotate counterclockwise to crush the seabed crust below and move it backward along the space between the N-shaped frame head 20 and the frame mouth plate 24 into the space inside the bottom plate 27 and the storage frame 21. The waterproof electric push rod 23 is retracted upward or extended downward, which can generate a downward squeezing force or an upward pulling force on the front position of the bottom of the frame mouth plate 24, so as to adjust the frame mouth plate 24 from a horizontal position to a position tilted downward from back to front or from front to back, thereby changing the size of the opening between the frame mouth plate 24 and the N-shaped frame head 20, making it convenient to expand or block the opening.

[0042] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A deep-sea crust multi-terrain crushing head, comprising a crushing drum (1), characterized in that: The outer surface of the crushing drum (1) is provided with three groups of T-shaped grooves (2) arranged in an annular manner and at equal intervals. The inner walls of the three groups of T-shaped grooves (2) are all slidably connected to the connecting long plates (3). One side of the three groups of connecting long plates (3) is fixedly connected to the locking plates (4). The three groups of locking plates (4) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the crushing drum (1) by screws. The outer surfaces of the three groups of connecting long plates (3) are provided with multiple groups of thread grooves (5) arranged in parallel and at equal intervals. The outer surface of the crushing drum (1) is slidably sleeved with multiple groups of thread grooves (5) arranged in parallel and at equal intervals. The plurality of collars (6) are provided with a plurality of equidistantly arranged milling heads (7) and the plurality of collars (6) are provided with a plurality of equidistantly arranged milling heads (7). The plurality of collars (6) are provided with a plurality of equidistantly arranged milling heads (8) and the ...7). The plurality of collars (6) are provided with a plurality of equidistantly arranged milling heads (8) and the plurality of collars (6) are provided with a plurality of equidistantly arranged milling heads (8). The plurality of collars (6) are provided with a plurality of equidistantly arranged milling heads (7) and the plurality of collars (6) are provided with a plurality of equidistantly arranged milling heads (8). The plurality of collars (6) are provided with a plurality of equidistantly arranged milling heads (7) and the plurality of collars (6) are provided with a plurality of equidistantly arranged milling heads (7). The plurality of collars (6) are provided with a plurality of equidistantly arranged milling heads (7) and the plurality of collars (6) are provided with a plurality of equidistantly arranged milling heads (7). The plurality of collars (6) are provided with a plurality of equidistantly arranged milling heads (7) and the plurality of collars (6) are provided with a plurality of equidistantly arranged milling heads (7). The plurality of collars (6) are provided with a plurality of equidistantly arranged milling heads (7) and the plurality of collars (6) are provided with a plurality of 2. The deep-sea crust multi-terrain crushing head according to claim 1, characterized in that: I-shaped components (10) are fixedly installed on both sides of the crushing drum (1), wherein a cross-shaped engaging groove (11) is provided on the side of one group of I-shaped components (10) away from the crushing drum (1), and the bottoms of the surfaces of the two groups of I-shaped components (10) are sleeved with U-shaped frames (12), and the tops of the two groups of I-shaped components (10) are sleeved with N-shaped frame plates (13), and the bottoms of the N-shaped frame plates (13) are fixedly connected to the two groups of U-shaped frames (12) by screws.

3. The deep-sea crust multi-terrain crushing head according to claim 2, characterized in that: An integrated plate (14) is fixedly mounted on opposite sides of the two groups of U-shaped frames (12), and an arc-shaped plate (15) is fixedly mounted on the top of the integrated plate (14). The arc-shaped plate (15) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the N-shaped frame plate (13) by screws.

4. The deep-sea crust multi-terrain crushing head according to claim 3, characterized in that: A drive motor (16) is fixedly mounted on one side of the integrated plate (14), and an output end of the drive motor (16) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (17). Four groups of limiting plates (18) arranged equidistantly in a ring shape are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (17), and the four groups of limiting plates (18) and the rotating shaft (17) all extend into the interior of the cross-engaging groove (11).

5. A collection mechanism comprising an integrated component (19) and a crushing head according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The number of the integrated components (19) is two groups, and the two groups of the integrated components (19) are fixedly installed side by side on the back of the N-shaped frame plate (13). The bottoms of the two groups of the integrated components (19) are fixedly installed with N-shaped frame heads (20), and the backs of the N-shaped frame heads (20) are fixedly installed with storage frames (21). The inner walls of the N-shaped frame heads (20) and the storage frames (21) are fixedly connected with adjustment mechanisms (22).

6. A collection mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The structure of the adjustment mechanism (22) includes a waterproof electric push rod (23), a frame plate (24), a T-shaped cylinder (25), a telescopic folding plate (26) and a bottom plate (27). The number of the waterproof electric push rod (23) and the T-shaped cylinder (25) is two groups. The two groups of T-shaped cylinders (25) are respectively rotatably connected to the two sides of the N-shaped frame head (20), and the opposite sides of the two groups of T-shaped cylinders (25) are respectively fixed to the two sides of the frame plate (24). The two groups of waterproof electric push rods (23) are fixedly installed side by side on the top of the N-shaped frame head (20), and the telescopic ends of the waterproof electric push rods (23) are fixedly connected to the top of the frame mouth plate (24), the telescopic folding plate (26) is fixedly connected to the back of the frame mouth plate (24), the bottom plate (27) is fixedly connected to the back of the telescopic folding plate (26), and both sides and the back of the bottom plate (27) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage frame (21).

7. A collection mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The structure of the integrated component (19) includes an L-shaped folding plate (28) and a plug-in plate (29), wherein the plug-in plate (29) is fixedly mounted on the top of the N-shaped frame head (20), and the top of the plug-in plate (29) extends into the interior of the L-shaped folding plate (28), and through grooves are provided on one side of the L-shaped folding plate (28) and the plug-in plate (29) at the same height.

8. A collection mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The structure of the integrated component (19) further includes a fastening rod (30) and a nut (31), wherein the fastening rod (30) passes through the interior of the through slot, and the length of the fastening rod (30) is greater than the distance between the two sets of L-shaped folding plates (28), and the nut (31) is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the fastening rod (30).

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