Folding mechanism and electronic device

The design of connecting the virtual swing arm with the slide rail solves the problem of the large space occupied by the hinge structure, resulting in a larger body space and a better user experience, while reducing interference with the screen components.

CN116592044BActive Publication Date: 2026-01-09VIVO MOBILE COMM CO LTD
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310511257.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-05-08
Publication Date
2026-01-09
Estimated Expiration
2043-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing hinge structures occupy a large amount of space in foldable electronic devices, affecting the device's body space and screen component lifespan, and are prone to interference during repeated folding.

Method used

The design adopts a virtual swing arm and a sliding groove connection. The sliding connection is achieved by embedding the first bearing in the first sliding groove, avoiding the pin connection between the virtual swing arm and the frame support, thereby narrowing the width of the folding mechanism and increasing the body space.

Benefits of technology

It increases the body space and stacking space of electronic devices, improves the user experience, and reduces the risk of interference with screen components.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN116592044B_ABST
    Figure CN116592044B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application discloses a folding mechanism and electronic equipment, and belongs to the technical field of electronic equipment. The folding mechanism comprises a folding body, a frame support and a virtual swing arm. The first end of the virtual swing arm is rotationally connected with the folding body. The second end of the virtual swing arm is provided with a first bearing bush. The frame support is correspondingly provided with a first sliding groove. The first bearing bush is embedded in the first sliding groove, and the first bearing bush is slidingly connected with the first sliding groove.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of electronic equipment, and particularly relates to a folding mechanism and electronic equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the rapid development of the electronic industry, users have higher and higher functional requirements for electronic equipment. In order to pursue the display experience of a large screen and the convenience of carrying, folding screen type electronic equipment has become the best choice for most users. At present, there are many mature folding electronic equipment on the market, and the hinge structure is an indispensable and crucial part in the folding electronic equipment.

[0003] However, the hinge structure occupies a relatively large space due to its role in folding the electronic equipment, and the hinge width (herein, referring to the width of the hinge structure in the unfolded state) affects the space of the folding electronic equipment in the unfolded state. The larger the hinge width is, the smaller the space of the folding electronic equipment is, and the smaller the device stacking space or battery capacity of the folding electronic equipment is, which easily affects the user's experience.

[0004] In the prior art, the swing arm in the hinge structure is usually connected with the frame support through a latch. When the width of the swing arm is shortened, the rotation angle of the swing arm is increased, which reduces the gap between the swing arm and the screen. In the process of repeated folding, interference occurs between the swing arm and the screen, which affects the service life of the screen assembly and further affects the user's experience. SUMMARY

[0005] The present application aims to provide a folding mechanism and electronic equipment, which at least solves one of the problems of a large hinge width in the prior art.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present application is implemented as follows:

[0007] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a folding mechanism, comprising: a folding body, a frame support, and a virtual swing arm, a first end of the virtual swing arm being rotationally connected with the folding body.

[0008] A second end of the virtual swing arm is provided with a first bearing bush, and a first sliding groove is correspondingly provided on the frame support, the first bearing bush is embedded in the first sliding groove, and the first bearing bush is slidingly connected with the first sliding groove.

[0009] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides electronic equipment, comprising: a frame and the folding mechanism described above.

[0010] The frame support of the folding mechanism is arranged between the folding body of the folding mechanism and the frame.

[0011] The frame is connected with the frame support.

[0012] In the embodiment of the present application, the first end of the virtual swing arm is rotationally connected with the folding body, so that the folding mechanism can be switched between the unfolded state and the folded state, so that the folding function of the electronic device can be realized when the frame support is connected with the frame in the electronic device. The second end of the virtual swing arm is provided with a first bearing bush, and the frame support is correspondingly provided with a first sliding groove, and the first bearing bush is embedded in the first sliding groove and is slidingly connected with the first sliding groove. The active cooperation of the virtual swing arm and the frame support can be realized, the virtual swing arm and the frame support are connected through the pin shaft, and the width of the folding mechanism can be reduced, the space of the body of the electronic device is improved, the stacking space of the electronic device is increased, and the use experience of the user is improved.

[0013] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be in part apparent and in part pointed out hereinafter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and be readily appreciated from the following description, including the appended drawings.

[0015] Figure 1 is an exploded structural schematic view of a folding mechanism in an embodiment of the present application;

[0016] Figure 2 is an assembled structural schematic view of a folding mechanism in an embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 3 is an exploded view of a partial structure of a folding mechanism in an embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 4 is a structural schematic view of the assembly of a virtual swing arm and a frame support in an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 5 is a structural schematic view of a folding mechanism in an unfolded state in an embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 6 is a structural schematic view of a folding mechanism in a folded state in an embodiment of the present application.

[0021] LIST OF REFERENCES:

[0022] 1-folded body, 121-second sliding slot, 122-second mounting hole, 13-first enclosing plate, 14-second enclosing plate, 141-first arc-shaped guide plate, 15-third enclosing plate, 151-second arc-shaped guide plate, 3-frame support, 31-first sliding slot, 32-clearance, 4-virtual swing arm, 41-first bearing, 42-first connecting part, 43-second connecting part, 44-third connecting part, 45-second bearing, 46-guide part, 51-synchronous swing arm, 511-first gear, 52-second gear, 53-first gear shaft, 54-second gear shaft, 55-base, 551-first mounting hole, 61-spring seat, 62-spring, 63-cam seat, 64-clamp spring, 65-gear seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, in which the same or similar components have the same reference numerals throughout the several drawings. The embodiments described below are examples for explaining the present application and are not intended to be limiting of the present application. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present application, without creative work, are within the scope of the present application.

[0024] The terms "first", "second" in the specification and claims of the present application can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise specified. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims means at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / ", generally means that the front and rear associated objects are in an "or" relationship.

[0025] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "width", "upper", "inner", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0026] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0027] The folding mechanism and the electronic device described in the embodiments of the present application are described below. Figure 1 - Figure 6 The folding mechanism and the electronic device described in the embodiments of the present application are described below.

[0028] As Figure 1 shown, the folding mechanism disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can specifically include a folding body 1, a frame support 3, and a virtual swing arm 4, as Figure 4 shown, a first end of the virtual swing arm 4 can be rotationally connected with the folding body 1; a second end of the virtual swing arm 4 can be provided with a first bearing bush 41, and a first sliding groove 31 can be correspondingly provided on the frame support 3, the first bearing bush 41 can be embedded in the first sliding groove 31, and the first bearing bush 41 can be slidingly connected with the first sliding groove 31.

[0029] In the embodiments of the present application, the first end of the virtual swing arm 4 is rotationally connected with the folding body 1, so that the folding mechanism can be switched between an unfolded state and a folded state, so that when the frame support 3 is used to connect the frame of the electronic device, the folding function of the electronic device can be realized. The second end of the virtual swing arm 4 is provided with the first bearing bush 41, the frame support 3 is correspondingly provided with the first sliding groove 31, and the first bearing bush 41 is embedded in the first sliding groove 31 and slidingly connected with the first sliding groove 31, so that the virtual swing arm 4 and the frame support 3 can be movably matched, avoiding the connection between the virtual swing arm 4 and the frame support 3 through a pin shaft, thereby narrowing the width of the folding mechanism, improving the body space of the electronic device, increasing the stacking space of the electronic device, and improving the user experience.

[0030] Specifically, the frame support 3 and the virtual swing arm 4 can be combined to form a connection assembly, and in the embodiments of the present application, the connection assembly can include one or two groups, and the two groups of connection assemblies can be respectively arranged on opposite sides of the folding body 1.

[0031] Specifically, the first end of the virtual swing arm 4 is rotationally connected with the folding body 1, and in the process of rotating the virtual swing arm 4 relative to the folding body 1, the connection assembly can be folded or unfolded relative to the folding body 1, so that the folding mechanism is switched between the unfolded state and the folded state. The two groups of connection assemblies are folded or unfolded relative to the folding body 1 from the two sides of the folding body 1; the two groups of connection assemblies can be simultaneously unfolded or folded relative to the folding body 1, or the two groups of connection assemblies can be independent of each other and unfolded or folded relative to the folding body 1. When the connection assembly is unfolded relative to the folding body 1, the folding mechanism can be switched to the unfolded state; when the connection assembly is folded relative to the folding body 1, the folding mechanism can be switched to the folded state.

[0032] Specifically, the second end of the virtual swing arm 4 is provided with a first bearing bush 41, and the frame support 3 is correspondingly provided with a first sliding groove 31; the first bearing bush 41 is embedded in the first sliding groove 31 and can slide along the first sliding groove 31, so that the virtual swing arm 4 and the frame support 3 can be movably matched, thereby avoiding the frame support 3 from being stuck to interfere with the rotation of the virtual swing arm 4 during the rotation of the virtual swing arm 4 relative to the folding body 1, and further improving the reliability of the folding mechanism in switching between the unfolded state and the folded state.

[0033] Specifically, the folding mechanism can be applied in electronic devices such as mobile phones, tablet computers, notebook computers and the like. The two sets of connecting assemblies can include two frame supports 3; the two frame supports 3 can be fixedly connected with two frames in the electronic device respectively; and the folding body 1 can be arranged between the two frames, so that the unfolding and folding of the electronic device can be realized during the switching of the folding mechanism between the unfolded state and the folded state.

[0034] Specifically, the first bearing bush 41 can be a bearing bush in particular, which can be a part of a sliding bearing and a journal contact, a semicylindrical surface shaped like a tile, very smooth, generally made of bronze, friction-reducing alloy or other wear-resistant materials, and in special cases, can be made of wood, engineering plastic or rubber. The bearing bush has two types of whole and split, and the whole type is usually called a bushing. The whole type bearing bush has two types of no oil groove and oil groove. The bearing bush and the journal are matched with a gap, and generally do not rotate with the shaft.

[0035] Specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, the first bearing bush 41 can also rotate relative to the first sliding groove 31 when sliding in the first sliding groove 31.

[0036] Optionally, the folding mechanism can further include a base 55, a synchronous swing arm 51, a gear shaft and a synchronous gear set; the folding body 1 can be fixedly connected to the base 55; the synchronous swing arm 51 can be fixedly connected to the frame support 3, and one side of the synchronous swing arm 51 facing the base 55 can be provided with a gear; the gear shaft can be arranged in the gear and rotationally connected with the gear, and the gear shaft can be fixedly connected with the folding body 1; and the gear can be meshingly connected with the synchronous gear set.

[0037] In the embodiment of the present application, since the gear and the synchronous gear set are meshingly connected, the synchronous gear set can drive the synchronous swing arms 51 on both sides of the folding body 1 to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the frame supports 3 on both sides of the folding body 1 to swing synchronously, so that the two frames of the electronic device can be folded or unfolded synchronously.

[0038] Specifically, the gear provided on the synchronous swing arm 51 is a first gear 511, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the two sets of synchronous swing arms 51 are arranged on opposite sides of the base 55; one end of the synchronous swing arm 51 is fixed with the frame support 3, the first gear 511 on the synchronous swing arm 51 is connected with the second gear 52 in the synchronous gear set in meshing connection, thereby realizing the synchronous movement of the left and right frame supports 3.

[0039] Alternatively, the first gear 511 on the synchronous swing arm 51 can be sleeved on the first gear shaft 53, and the second gear 52 can be sleeved on the second gear shaft 54; the first gear shaft 53 and the second gear shaft 54 are both sleeved with the spring 62, and the first gear 511 and the second gear shaft 54 are both penetrated in the spring seat 61 and the gear seat 65; the spring 62 is located between the spring seat 61 and the gear seat 65, so that the gear seat 65 extrudes the spring 62 to provide damping force during the unfolding or folding process of the folding mechanism, thereby improving the reliability of the folding mechanism in switching between the unfolded and folded states.

[0040] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 the other end of the first gear shaft 53 away from the spring 62 can be penetrated in the cam seat 63, and a circlip 64 can be used for clamping.

[0041] Alternatively, as shown in Figure 1 the folding body 1 can be a virtual swing arm gland, which can be fixedly connected to the base 55. Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 the base 55 can be provided with a first mounting hole 551, and the folding body 1 can be provided with a second mounting hole 122, which is correspondingly arranged with the first mounting hole 551 and can be used for penetrating a fastener, so as to fasten the folding body 1 and the base 55 by using the fastener, which can be a bolt or a screw, etc. The specific arrangement can be made according to actual needs, which is not limited in the embodiment of the application.

[0042] Specifically, as shown in Figure 2 the folding body 1 can be covered on the first end of the virtual swing arm 4, so as to protect at least part of the structure of the virtual swing arm 4.

[0043] Alternatively, the first bearing 41 can be provided with a first limiting piece, and the first sliding groove 31 can be provided with a second limiting piece; the first limiting piece can be limited and matched with the second limiting piece.

[0044] In the embodiment of the application, the first limiting piece and the second limiting piece are limited and matched, which can limit the first bearing 41 or the first sliding groove 31, so as to avoid the first bearing 41 from sliding out of the first sliding groove 31, thereby improving the reliability of the sliding cooperation between the first bearing 41 and the first sliding groove 31.

[0045] Optionally, the first limiting member can be a limiting column, and the corresponding second limiting member can be a limiting groove, or the first limiting member is a limiting groove, and the corresponding second limiting member is a limiting column; the limiting column is embedded in the limiting groove, and the limiting column is slidingly connected to the limiting groove, wherein the limiting groove extends along the sliding direction of the first bearing bush 41.

[0046] In the embodiment of the present application, the limiting column is embedded in the limiting groove, which can improve the reliability of the limiting cooperation of the first limiting member and the second limiting member. The limiting column is slidingly connected to the limiting groove, which can improve the reliability of the sliding connection of the first bearing bush 41 to the first sliding groove 31.

[0047] Specifically, the first sliding groove 31 can be a half-through slot, for example, a groove, or the first sliding groove 31 can also be a full-through slot, for example, a through hole, which can be set according to actual needs, and the embodiment of the present application does not make specific limitations.

[0048] Optionally, as shown in Figure 3 The virtual swing arm 4 can include a first connecting portion 42, a second connecting portion 43, and a third connecting portion 44; the first connecting portion 42 can be connected with the first bearing bush 41, and the second connecting portion 43 can be rotationally connected with the folding body 1; the first connecting portion 42 and the second connecting portion 43 can be arranged in a staggered manner; one end of the third connecting portion 44 can be connected with the first connecting portion 42, and the other end of the third connecting portion 44 can be connected with the second connecting portion 43; the third connecting portion 44 and the first connecting portion 42 away from the side of the first bearing bush 41 can enclose a avoiding area.

[0049] In the embodiment of the present application, since the first connecting portion 42 and the second connecting portion 43 are arranged in a staggered manner, one end of the third connecting portion 44 is connected with the first connecting portion 42, and the other end of the third connecting portion 44 is connected with the second connecting portion 43, so that the first connecting portion 42, the second connecting portion 43, and the third connecting portion 44 can be sequentially connected to form a "Z" shaped structure, and the third connecting portion 44 and the first connecting portion 42 away from the side of the first bearing bush 41 can enclose a avoiding area, which is convenient for placing a supporting plate for supporting a screen assembly.

[0050] Specifically, the first connecting portion 42 can be a connecting plate or a connecting rod, the second connecting portion 43 can be a connecting plate or a connecting rod, and the third connecting portion 44 can be a connecting plate or a connecting rod, which can be set according to actual needs, and the embodiment of the present application does not make specific limitations.

[0051] Optionally, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the second connecting portion 43 can be provided with a second bearing bush 45 away from one end of the third connecting portion 44, and the folding body 1 can be provided with a second sliding groove 121; the second bearing bush 45 can be embedded in the second sliding groove 121, and the second bearing bush 45 can be rotatably connected to the second sliding groove 121.

[0052] In the embodiment of the present application, the second bearing bush 45 is embedded in the second sliding groove 121 and can be rotatably connected to the second sliding groove 121, which can improve the reliability of the virtual swing arm 4 rotatably connected to the folding body 1.

[0053] Specifically, the second bearing bush 45 can be arranged at the second end of the virtual swing arm 4, and the first bearing bush 41 can be arranged at the first end of the virtual swing arm 4.

[0054] Alternatively, the folding body 1 can include a first enclosing plate 13, and a second enclosing plate 14 and a third enclosing plate 15 arranged at opposite ends of the first enclosing plate 13, respectively; the first enclosing plate 13, the second enclosing plate 14 and the third enclosing plate 15 can all be used to enclose the second sliding groove 121; the second enclosing plate 14 is provided with a first arc-shaped guide plate 141 on the side facing the third enclosing plate 15, and the third enclosing plate 15 is provided with a second arc-shaped guide plate 151 on the side facing the second enclosing plate 14; the end of the second connecting portion 43 away from the third connecting portion 44 is provided with a guide piece 46, and the two ends of the guide piece 46 are respectively enclosed with the second bearing bush 45 to form a first guide groove and a second guide groove; the two ends of the guide piece 46 are respectively in abutment with the second enclosing plate 14 and the third enclosing plate 15; the first arc-shaped guide plate 141 is rotatably connected to the first guide groove, and the second arc-shaped guide plate 151 is rotatably connected to the second guide groove.

[0055] In the embodiment of the present application, the first arc-shaped guide plate 141 is rotatably connected to the first guide groove, and the second arc-shaped guide plate 151 is rotatably connected to the second guide groove, which can further improve the reliability of the second bearing bush 45 sliding along the second sliding groove 121.

[0056] Specifically, the first enclosing plate 13, the second enclosing plate 14, the third enclosing plate 15, the first arc-shaped guide plate 141 and the second arc-shaped guide plate 151 can collectively enclose the second sliding groove 121. One side of the second bearing bush 45 can slide relative to the first enclosing plate 13, and the other side of the second bearing bush 45 can slide relative to the first arc-shaped guide plate 141 and the second arc-shaped guide plate 151, respectively.

[0057] Specifically, the end of the guide piece 46 can enclose the first guide groove and the second guide groove with the second bearing bush 45, the first guide groove can be used to accommodate the first arc-shaped guide plate 141, and the second guide groove can be used to accommodate the second arc-shaped guide plate 151.

[0058] Optionally, the first bearing 41 can be a first arc-shaped structure, and the corresponding first groove 31 can be a first arc-shaped groove; the second bearing 45 can be a second arc-shaped structure.

[0059] In this embodiment, the first bearing bush 41 is a first arc-shaped structure, and the corresponding first sliding groove 31 is a first arc-shaped groove, so that the first arc-shaped structure can rotate relative to the first sliding groove 31 during the sliding process. The second bearing bush 45 is a second arc-shaped structure, which facilitates the rotation of the second bearing bush 45 along the second sliding groove 121.

[0060] Specifically, the first bearing 41 can be a quarter-circle arc structure or a third-circle arc structure, etc., and the corresponding first groove 31 can be a quarter-circle arc groove or a third-circle arc groove, etc. The specific settings can be made according to actual needs, and this application embodiment does not make specific limitations in this regard.

[0061] Specifically, the second bearing 45 can be a quarter-circle arc structure or a half-circle arc structure, etc., and can be set according to actual needs. This application embodiment does not make specific limitations in this regard.

[0062] Specifically, such as Figure 5 As shown, the first arc-shaped structure slides into the first slide groove 31, which enables the rotational connection between the first bearing 41 and the first slide groove 31. The center of the circle in the figure is the rotation center of the first arc-shaped structure. This circle is a virtual rotation center, which can weaken the influence of the circle center. Compared with the prior art, this application can place the circle center outside the effective area of ​​the folding mechanism, thereby achieving the purpose of narrowing the physical width of the folding mechanism.

[0063] Optionally, the concave directions of the first arc-shaped structure and the second arc-shaped structure can be the same.

[0064] In this embodiment, the first arc-shaped structure and the second arc-shaped structure have the same concave direction. In this way, during the sliding of the second arc-shaped structure along the second slide groove 121, it is convenient for the first arc-shaped structure and the first slide groove 31 to slide and cooperate, thereby improving the reliability of the second bearing 45 rotatably connected to the folding body 1.

[0065] Optionally, the first bearing shell 41, the first connecting part 42, the third connecting part 44, the second connecting part 43, and the second bearing shell 45 are connected in sequence and integrally formed.

[0066] In this embodiment, the first bearing 41, the first connecting part 42, the third connecting part 44, the second connecting part 43, and the second bearing 45 are integrally formed, which can improve the structural stability of the virtual swing arm 4.

[0067] Optionally, the first connecting portion 42 and the second connecting portion 43 can be fixed by bonding, welding or the like, the second connecting portion 43 and the third connecting portion 44 can be fixed by bonding, welding or the like, the third connecting portion 44 and the second bearing 45 can be fixed by bonding, welding or the like, and the specific setting can be performed according to actual requirements, and the embodiment of the present application does not make specific limitation.

[0068] Optionally, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5 The frame support 3 can include a avoiding portion, the avoiding portion can include opposite first and second sides, the first side can abut against the first connecting portion 42, and the second side is parallel to the folding body 1 in the unfolded state of the folding mechanism; the first side is inclined towards the second side along the first sliding groove 31 to form an avoiding space 32; the avoiding space 32 can be correspondingly arranged with the first connecting portion 42 and the third connecting portion 44, and the avoiding space 32 can be used to avoid the first connecting portion 42.

[0069] In the embodiment of the present application, the second side is parallel to the folding body in the unfolded state of the folding mechanism, which facilitates the frame support 3 to support the flexible screen. The first side is inclined towards the second side along the first sliding groove 31 to form an avoiding space 32, which facilitates the avoiding of the first connecting portion 42 and the third connecting portion 44.

[0070] The folding mechanism described in the embodiment of the present application has at least the following advantages:

[0071] In the embodiment of the present application, the first end of the virtual swing arm is rotationally connected with the folding body, so that the folding mechanism can be switched between the unfolded state and the folded state, so that when the frame support is used to connect the frame of the electronic device, the folding function of the electronic device can be realized. The second end of the virtual swing arm is provided with a first bearing, and the frame support is correspondingly provided with a first sliding groove, and the first bearing is embedded in the first sliding groove and is slidingly connected with the first sliding groove, so that the virtual swing arm and the frame support can be movably matched, avoiding the connection between the virtual swing arm and the frame support through the pin shaft, thereby narrowing the width of the folding mechanism, improving the body space of the electronic device, increasing the stacking space of the electronic device, and improving the user experience.

[0072] In a second aspect, the embodiment of the present application further discloses an electronic device, which can include: a frame and the above-mentioned folding mechanism; the frame support of the folding mechanism is arranged between the folding body of the folding mechanism and the frame; and the frame is connected with the frame support.

[0073] In the embodiment of the present application, the frame support of the folding mechanism is connected with the frame, so that the frame can be unfolded or folded in the process of switching of the folding mechanism between the unfolded state and the folded state, thereby realizing the foldable function of the electronic device.

[0074] Specifically, the frame can include a first frame and a second frame, and the first frame and the second frame can constitute the body of the electronic device; the first frame and the second frame can be connected by the folding mechanism. In this way, under the driving of the folding mechanism, the first frame and the second frame can drive the electronic device to unfold when unfolded relative to each other, and the first frame and the second frame can drive the electronic device to fold when folded relative to each other.

[0075] Specifically, in the case where the folding mechanism includes one frame support, one frame support can be connected with one of the first frame and the second frame; in the case where the folding mechanism includes two frame supports, the two frame supports can be respectively arranged on the two sides of the folding body, and the two frame supports can be respectively connected with the first frame and the second frame.

[0076] Specifically, the electronic device in the embodiment of the present application includes but is not limited to a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, etc.

[0077] The electronic device in the embodiment of the present application at least has the following advantages:

[0078] In the embodiment of the present application, the first end of the virtual swing arm is rotationally connected with the folding body, so that the folding mechanism can be switched between the unfolded state and the folded state, thereby realizing the folding function of the electronic device when the frame support is used to connect the frames in the electronic device. The second end of the virtual swing arm is provided with a first bearing bush, and the frame support is correspondingly provided with a first sliding groove, and the first bearing bush is embedded in the first sliding groove and is slidingly connected with the first sliding groove, so that the virtual swing arm and the frame support can be movably matched, avoiding the connection between the virtual swing arm and the frame support by a pin shaft, thereby narrowing the width of the folding mechanism, improving the body space of the electronic device, increasing the stacking space of the electronic device, and improving the user experience.

[0079] In the description of the application, reference has been made to descriptive terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "an embodiment", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" etc. It is emphasized that each of these terms refers to a specific feature, structure, material or characteristic described in connection with a particular embodiment or example. The descriptive terms are not necessarily referring to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0080] While embodiments of the application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that the application is not limited to the details of the embodiments described, since the scope of the application is defined with respect to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A folding mechanism, characterized by, The utility model relates to a folding mechanism of folding body, frame support and virtual swing arm, the first end of virtual swing arm is rotatoryly connected with folding body, the second end of virtual swing arm is provided with first bearing bush, and the first bearing bush is embedded in the first sliding slot, and the first bearing bush is slidably connected with the first sliding slot. The virtual swing arm comprises a first connecting part, a second connecting part and a third connecting part. The first connecting part is connected with the first bearing bush, and the second connecting part is rotatoryly connected with the folding body. The first connecting part and the second connecting part are arranged in a staggered manner. One end of the third connecting part is connected with the first connecting part, and the other end of the third connecting part is connected with the second connecting part. The third connecting part and the first connecting part enclose an avoiding area on the side away from the first bearing bush.

2. The folding mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The first bearing bush is provided with a first limiting part, and the first sliding slot is provided with a second limiting part. The first limiting part is limitedly matched with the second limiting part.

3. The folding mechanism of claim 2, wherein, The first limiting part is a limiting column, and the corresponding second limiting part is a limiting groove. The limiting column is embedded in the limiting groove, and the limiting column is slidably connected with the limiting groove.

4. The folding mechanism of claim 1, wherein The second connecting part is provided with a second bearing bush on the end away from the third connecting part, and the folding body is provided with a second sliding slot. The second bearing bush is embedded in the second sliding slot, and the second bearing bush is rotatoryly connected with the second sliding slot.

5. The folding mechanism of claim 4, wherein, The first bearing bush is a first arc structure, and the corresponding first sliding slot is a first arc slot. The second bearing bush is a second arc structure.

6. The folding mechanism of claim 4, wherein, The folding body comprises a first enclosing plate, a second enclosing plate and a third enclosing plate arranged at opposite ends of the first enclosing plate respectively. The first enclosing plate, the second enclosing plate and the third enclosing plate are used for enclosing the second sliding slot. The second enclosing plate is provided with a first arc guide plate on the side facing the third enclosing plate, and the third enclosing plate is provided with a second arc guide plate on the side facing the second enclosing plate. The second connecting part is provided with a guide part on the end away from the third connecting part. The guide part is in abutment with the second enclosing plate and the third enclosing plate respectively. The first arc guide plate is rotatoryly connected with the first guide slot, and the second arc guide plate is rotatoryly connected with the second guide slot.

7. The folding mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The folding mechanism further comprises a base, a synchronous swing arm, a gear shaft and a synchronous gear set. The folding body is fixedly connected with the base. The synchronous swing arm is fixedly connected with the frame support, and the synchronous swing arm is provided with a gear on the side facing the base. The gear shaft is embedded in the gear and rotatoryly connected with the gear, and the gear shaft is fixedly connected with the folding body. The gear is meshingly connected with the synchronous gear set.

8. The folding mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The frame support comprises an avoiding portion, the avoiding portion comprises opposite first and second sides, the first side is abuttable with the first connecting portion, and the second side is parallel to the folding body when the folding mechanism is in the unfolded state; The first side is inclined toward the second side along the first sliding groove to form an avoiding space; The avoiding space is correspondingly arranged with the first and third connecting portions, and the avoiding space is used for avoiding the first connecting portion.

9. An electronic device, comprising: Comprise: a frame and the folding mechanism of any one of claims 1-8; The frame support of the folding mechanism is arranged between the folding body of the folding mechanism and the frame; The frame is connected with the frame support.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Folding assembly and foldable electronic equipment

    CN113923279A

  • Hinge structure and folding equipment

    CN114593135A