Automatic welding and forming device for fireproof door frame

By designing an automatic welding and forming device for fire door frames, highly efficient and automated welding of fire door frames has been achieved, solving the problems of low efficiency and difficulty in guaranteeing quality in traditional manual welding, and improving production efficiency and quality.

CN116638254BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-24JIANGXI YUXIN FIRE FIGHTING EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310856392.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-07-13
Publication Date
2026-02-24
Estimated Expiration
2043-07-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional fire door frame production suffers from low welding efficiency, high costs, and difficulty in guaranteeing quality.

Method used

An automatic welding and forming device for fire door frames was designed, including a conveyor belt, a gantry frame, a feeding mechanism, and an automatic welding mechanism. The device achieves precise positioning and clamping of the frame plates through a positioning channel frame and a fixed corner seat, and performs efficient welding using an automatic welding frame.

Benefits of technology

This improved the welding efficiency and precision of fire door frames, reduced production costs, and ensured welding quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a kind of automatic welding forming devices of fireproof door frame, it includes: material conveying belt, front and back parallel interval arrangement, for output welded fireproof door frame;Gantry, across front and back the material conveying belt is arranged, and its top is hoisted with automatic welding mechanism;Feeding mechanism, it is arranged in right angle structure, and is fixed by vertical column diagonal arrangement to form square feeding system, for input fireproof door frame frame board.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of fire door frame production, in particular to an automatic welding forming device for fire door frames. BACKGROUND

[0002] A fire door is a door with fireproof function, which is widely used in buildings, warehouses, factories and other places to prevent fire spreading and protect personnel and property safety.

[0003] In the traditional production process of fire door frames, manual welding is usually required to complete the assembly of the frame. This manual welding has some problems, including low welding efficiency, high cost and difficult to guarantee quality.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an automatic welding forming device for fire door frames to solve the problems raised in the background. SUMMARY

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: an automatic welding forming device for fire door frames, comprising:

[0006] A conveying belt is arranged in parallel and spaced apart front and back to output the welded fire door frame.

[0007] A gantry is arranged across the front and rear conveying belts, and an automatic welding mechanism is hung on the top of the gantry.

[0008] A feeding mechanism is arranged in a right angle structure and fixed by a vertical column to form a square feeding system for inputting fire door frame panels.

[0009] Further, the feeding mechanism includes an angle frame, a retaining angle seat is installed at the center corner of the angle frame, two outer right angle ends of the retaining angle seat are respectively provided with a positioning channel frame, and the two positioning channel frames are respectively connected with a conveying roller group one and a conveying roller group two.

[0010] Further, the positioning channel frame includes a positioning assembly arranged in a right angle structure on the angle frame, wherein the positioning assembly includes a second telescopic device, an H-shaped plate is fixed to the output end of the second telescopic device, a bidirectional telescopic device is installed on the long plate in the H-shaped plate, F-shaped plates are respectively fixed to the upper and lower output ends of the bidirectional telescopic device, and guide rollers are installed on the F-shaped plates.

[0011] Further, the retaining angle seat includes a right angle peripheral plate, fixed conveying assemblies are respectively installed on the upper and lower plate surfaces of the right angle peripheral plate, and the fixed conveying assemblies include:

[0012] A moving guide rail one is fixed on the right angle peripheral plate.

[0013] The telescopic device one is installed on the moving guide rail one and is vertically arranged, and a right-angle inner clamping plate is fixed to the output end of the telescopic device one.

[0014] Further, the automatic welding mechanism comprises:

[0015] The hanging column is fixedly connected to the top of the gantry, and a hanging box is fixedly connected to the lower end of the hanging column, four vertical moving guide rails two are installed in the middle of four side walls of the hanging box, and a clamping seat for clamping the fireproof door frame plate is installed on the moving guide rail two.

[0016] The support arm plate is fixedly distributed at the four corner ends of the top of the hanging box, and an automatic welding frame is installed at the outer end of the support arm plate.

[0017] Further, the clamping seat comprises a telescopic device three, one end of which is fixedly connected to the moving guide rail two, and a concave seat is fixed to the other end of the telescopic device three, a telescopic device four is installed at the upper and lower ends of the concave seat respectively, and a concave clamping plate is fixed to the output end of the telescopic device four.

[0018] Further, the automatic welding frame comprises:

[0019] The hanging seat is fixed to the end of the support arm plate, symmetrical half circular ring shells are hingedly connected to the lower end of the hanging seat, symmetrical telescopic devices five are hingedly connected to the upper end of the hanging seat, the other end of the telescopic device five on the same side is hingedly connected to the half circular ring shell on the same side, a through opening is arranged on the shell wall of the half circular ring shell, and a half circular ring block is slidably connected to the half circular ring shell.

[0020] The motor is fixed to one side of the through opening of the half circular ring shell, and a rubber wheel in pressure contact with the outer ring wall of the half circular ring block is fixed to the output end of the motor.

[0021] The welding head is installed on the inner ring wall of the half circular ring block.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the automatic welding forming device for the fireproof door frame has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] In the present application, the fireproof door frame plate is continuously conveyed automatically through the arrangement and layout of the material conveying belt, the automatic welding mechanism and the feeding structure. The frame plate can be quickly and accurately guided and positioned through the positioning channel frame, the two mutually abutting right-angle abutting frame plates can be clamped and fixed in time through the fixed angle seat, and are transmitted to the side of the automatic welding mechanism. The structure design of the automatic welding mechanism makes the combination of the right-angle abutting frame plates into the fireproof door frame more smooth, the welding of the fireproof door frame more efficient, and the input and output efficiency of the fireproof door frame greatly improved, thereby improving the welding precision and efficiency of the fireproof door frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1Automatic welding forming structure schematic diagram of fireproof door frame of the present application;

[0025] Figure 2 Structure schematic diagram of feeding mechanism of the present application;

[0026] Figure 3 Partial structure schematic diagram of feeding mechanism of the present application Figure 1 ;

[0027] Figure 4 Partial structure schematic diagram of feeding mechanism of the present application Figure 2 ;

[0028] Figure 5 Partial structure schematic diagram of feeding mechanism of the present application Figure 3 ;

[0029] Figure 6 Structure schematic diagram of automatic welding mechanism of the present application;

[0030] Figure 7 Partial structure schematic diagram of automatic welding mechanism of the present application;

[0031] Figure 8 Structure schematic diagram of semi-circular ring shell and semi-circular ring block cross section of the present application;

[0032] In the figure: 1, conveying belt; 2, gantry; 3, automatic welding mechanism; 4, stand column; 5, feeding mechanism; 51, corner frame; 52, retaining corner seat; 53, positioning channel frame; 54, conveying roller group one; 55, conveying roller group two; 521, right-angle outer peripheral plate; 522, fixed conveying assembly; 523, moving guide rail one; 524, extender one; 525, right-angle inner clamping plate; 531, positioning assembly; 532, extender two; 533, H-shaped plate; 534, bidirectional extender; 535, F-shaped plate; 536, guide roller; 31, hanging column; 32, hanging box; 33, moving guide rail two; 34, support arm plate; 6, clamping seat; 7, automatic welding frame; 61, extender three; 62, concave seat; 63, extender four; 64, concave clamping plate; 71, hanging seat; 72, semi-circular ring shell; 73, extender five; 74, rubber wheel; 75, motor; 76, semi-circular ring block; 77, welding head; 721, through opening. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present application more clear and explicit, the present application is further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the present application, and are not used to limit the present application.

[0034] As Figures 1-8This invention provides a technical solution: an automatic welding and forming device for fire door frames, comprising: a conveyor belt 1, arranged parallel to each other at intervals, for outputting welded fire door frames, i.e., for outputting welded fire door frames; a gantry frame 2, spanning the conveyor belts 1, with an automatic welding mechanism 3 suspended on its top; and a feeding mechanism 5, arranged at right angles and formed into a square feeding system by diagonally arranged and fixed columns 4, for inputting fire door frame panels, i.e., for inputting, fixing, and shaping unwelded fire door frame panels so that the automatic welding structure can perform the welding process.

[0035] Combination Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the feeding mechanism 5 includes a corner frame 51, with a fixed corner seat 52 installed at its central corner, and positioning channel frames 53 installed at its two outer right-angle ends, and the two positioning channel frames 53 are respectively connected to the first conveyor roller group 54 and the second conveyor roller group 55; wherein, taking the embodiment of the present invention as an example, the height of the feeding mechanism located on the lower left corner is lower than that of the feeding mechanism located on the upper right corner, so as to facilitate the automated conveying of a set of frame plates (four frame plates placed according to their respective position directions) of a fire door frame.

[0036] Combination Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, the positioning channel frame 53 includes a positioning component 531, which is arranged at right angles and assembled on the corner frame 51. The positioning component 531 includes a second telescopic device 532, the output end of which is fixed with an H-shaped plate 533. A bidirectional telescopic device 534 is installed on the long plate of the H-shaped plate 533. F-shaped plates 535 are fixed to the upper and lower output ends of the bidirectional telescopic device 534, respectively. A guide roller 536 is installed on the F-shaped plate 535. Before the frame plate enters the positioning channel frame, the second telescopic device, arranged at right angles, is in a retracted state, and the right angle coverage area formed by the vertical and horizontal F-shaped plates is greater than the cross-sectional area of ​​the frame plate. In specific implementation, for example, after placing the frame plate on the corresponding conveyor roller group one and conveyor roller group two, automated conveying can be performed. When one end of the frame plate enters the channel range of the positioning channel frame, combined with... Figure 4 As shown, the second horizontal and vertical telescopic device in the positioning assembly on the left first extends until the guide roller touches the frame plate. At this time, the second horizontal and vertical telescopic device in the positioning assembly on the right then extends until the guide roller touches the frame plate. Finally, when all the guide rollers are completely in contact with the surface of the frame plate, the guiding and positioning of the frame plate is completed, and it is continuously sent to the fixed corner seat.

[0037] Combination Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3As shown, the fixed angle seat 52 includes a right-angle outer plate 521, with fixed conveying components 522 respectively installed on its upper and lower surfaces. The fixed conveying components 522 include: a moving guide rail 523 fixed on the right-angle outer plate 521; and a telescopic device 524 installed on the moving guide rail 523 and vertically arranged, with a right-angle inner clamping plate 525 fixed at its output end. In specific implementation, for example, after the positioning channel frame is positioned and guided, the chamfered end of the frame plate will gradually move towards the right-angle surface of the right-angle outer plate. After the chamfered ends of the two right-angle conveyed frame plates abut and connect with each other, a right-angle connecting frame plate is formed. Then, the telescopic device drives the right-angle inner clamping plate to press against the inner right-angle surface formed by the two right-angle connecting frame plates and clamp and fix it. After that, the positioning channel frame returns to its initial state structure, detaches from the frame plate, and can be controlled by the moving guide rail to transfer the two right-angle connecting frame plates to the automatic welding mechanism.

[0038] Combination Figure 1 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 As shown, the automatic welding mechanism 3 includes: a hanging column 31, fixedly connected to the top of the gantry frame 2, with a hanging box 32 fixedly connected to its lower end; vertical moving guide rails 33 are respectively installed on the middle parts of the four side walls of the hanging box 32, and clamping seats 6 for clamping the fire door frame plates are installed on the moving guide rails 33; support arm plates 34 are fixedly distributed at the four corners of the top of the hanging box 32, and automatic welding frames 7 are installed on the outer ends of the support arm plates 34; wherein, in specific implementation, for the process of transferring two right-angle butt-joint frame plates to the clamping seats by the moving guide rail, for example: initially, the moving guide rail adjusts the clamping seats to be located on the lower side of the hanging box, and the moving guide rail 34 is on the lower side of the hanging box. Moving upwards under control, firstly, when passing the feeding mechanism located on the lower left side, the clamping seats on the left and front sides clamp the middle of the two frame plates of the right-angled joint frame plate formed on the lower left side. After completion, it moves upwards again, and when passing the feeding structure located on the upper right side, the clamping seats on the right and rear sides clamp the middle of the right-angled joint frame plate formed on the upper right side. After the fire door frame plate is welded, it is transferred downwards to the conveyor belt through the cooperation of the moving guide rail and the clamping seats, so that the welded fire door frame can be sent out. When it moves upwards again, the next set of fire door frames can be welded, thereby greatly improving the welding efficiency of fire door frames.

[0039] Combination Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 As shown, the clamping base 6 includes a telescopic device 3 61, one end of which is connected and fixed to the moving guide rail 2 33, and the other end of which is fixed to a concave base 62. The upper and lower ends of the concave base 62 are respectively equipped with telescopic devices 4 63, and the output end of the telescopic device 4 63 is fixed with a concave clamping plate 64.

[0040] CombinationFigure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 As shown, the automatic welding frame 7 includes: a hanging base 71, fixed to the end of the support arm plate 34, with symmetrically distributed semi-circular ring shells 72 hinged to its lower end and symmetrically distributed telescopic devices 73 hinged to its upper end. The other end of the telescopic device 73 on the same side is hinged to the semi-circular ring shell 72 on the same side. The shell wall of the semi-circular ring shell 72 is also provided with a through-hole 721, and a semi-circular ring block 76 is slidably connected to the semi-circular ring shell 72; a motor 75, fixed to one side of the through-hole 721 on the semi-circular ring shell 72, with a rubber wheel 74 fixed at its output end that presses against the outer ring wall of the semi-circular ring block 76; and a welding head 77, installed on the inner ring wall of the semi-circular ring block 76. Initially, the telescopic device 75 adjusts the opening state of the semi-circular ring shell. It should be noted that when the semi-circular ring shell is open, the semi-circular ring shell is exactly aligned with the semi-circular ring block 76.

[0041] In its specific implementation, it includes the following steps:

[0042] Step 1: According to the specifications of the fire door frame, install and assemble the conveyor belt, gantry frame, automatic welding mechanism, and feeding structure;

[0043] Step 2: Transfer the corresponding fire door frame plate into conveyor roller group 1 and conveyor roller group 2;

[0044] Step 3: Position the monitoring frame plate of the channel frame and guide and position the frame plate;

[0045] Step 4: When the chamfered ends of the two frame plates in the feeding mechanism meet and abut to form a right-angled frame plate, the telescopic device adjusts the right-angled inner clamping plate to clamp and fix the right-angled frame plate. After that, the positioning channel frame is reset. After that, the moving guide rail adjusts the right-angled frame plate to move towards the self-feeding welding mechanism.

[0046] Step 5: The moving guide rail adjusts the clamping seat to move upward. When it passes the feeding mechanism located on the lower left side, the clamping seats on the left and front sides clamp the middle of the two frame plates of the right-angle docking frame plate formed on the lower left side. After completion, it moves upward again. When it passes the feeding structure located on the upper right side, the clamping seats on the right and rear sides clamp the middle of the right-angle docking frame plate formed on the upper right side, and then move upward again.

[0047] Step Six: After the fire door frame that has completed the contact and docking enters the automatic welding frame, the expansion joint five controls the semi-circular shell to close, and the motor is started to control the rotation of the semi-circular shell to drive the welding head to weld the fire door frame.

[0048] Step 7: After welding is completed, the expansion joint five adjusts the semi-circular shell to open, and the moving guide rail two adjusts the welded fireproof door frame to move towards the conveyor belt, so that the welded fireproof door frame can be conveyed out, and the next welding of the fireproof door frame can be carried out.

[0049] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic welding and forming device for fire door frames, characterized in that, It includes: The conveyor belt (1) is set in parallel intervals at the front and back, and is used to output the welded fireproof door frame; A gantry frame (2) is set across the front and rear conveyor belts (1), and an automatic welding mechanism (3) is suspended on its top; The feeding mechanism (5) is set in a right-angle structure and is fixed diagonally by the columns (4) to form a square feeding system for inputting fire door frame plates; The feeding mechanism (5) includes a corner frame (51), a fixed corner seat (52) is installed at its central corner, and a positioning channel frame (53) is installed at its two outer right-angle ends respectively. The two positioning channel frames (53) are respectively connected to the first conveyor roller group (54) and the second conveyor roller group (55). The positioning channel frame (53) includes a positioning component (531), which is arranged and assembled on the corner frame (51) in a right-angle structure. The positioning component (531) includes a telescopic device (532), and an H-shaped plate (533) is fixed at its output end. A bidirectional telescopic device (534) is installed on the long plate of the H-shaped plate (533). An F-shaped plate (535) is fixed at the upper and lower output ends of the bidirectional telescopic device (534). A guide roller (536) is installed on the F-shaped plate (535). The fixed angle bracket (52) includes a right-angle outer plate (521), and a fixed conveying assembly (522) is respectively installed on its upper and lower plates. The fixed conveying assembly (522) includes: The first movable guide rail (523) is fixed on the right-angle outer plate (521); The telescopic device 1 (524) is mounted on the moving guide rail 1 (523) and is set vertically, and its output end is fixed with a right-angle inner clamping plate (525).

2. The automatic welding and forming device for a fire door frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, The automatic welding mechanism (3) includes: The hanging column (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the gantry frame (2), and the lower end of the hanging column (32) is fixedly connected to the hanging box (32). The four side walls of the hanging box (32) are respectively equipped with vertical moving guide rails (33), and the moving guide rails (33) are equipped with clamping seats (6) for clamping the fire door frame plate. The support arm plates (34) are fixedly distributed at the four corners of the top of the hoisting box (32), and an automatic welding frame (7) is installed on the outer end of the support arm plates (34).

3. The automatic welding and forming device for a fire door frame according to claim 2, characterized in that, The clamping base (6) includes a telescopic device three (61), one end of which is connected and fixed to the moving guide rail two (33), and the other end of which is fixed with a concave seat (62). The upper and lower ends of the concave seat (62) are respectively equipped with a telescopic device four (63), and the output end of the telescopic device four (63) is fixed with a concave clamp plate (64).

4. The automatic welding and forming device for a fire door frame according to claim 2, characterized in that, The automatic welding frame (7) includes: The hanging seat (71) is fixed to the end of the support plate (34). Its lower end is hinged with symmetrically distributed semi-circular ring shells (72), and its upper end is hinged with symmetrically distributed expansion joints (73). The other end of the expansion joints on the same side is hinged to the semi-circular ring shell (72) on the same side. The shell wall of the semi-circular ring shell (72) is also provided with a through opening (721). A semi-circular ring block (76) is slidably connected to the semi-circular ring shell (72). The motor (75) is fixed on one side of the opening (721) on the semi-circular ring shell (72), and its output end is fixed with a rubber wheel (74) that presses against the outer ring wall of the semi-circular ring block (76); The welding head (77) is installed on the inner ring wall of the semi-circular ring block (76).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Numerical-control full-automatic positioning and forming welding machine for aluminum-clad wooden doors or windows

    CN103817474A