An arc-shaped arch connecting structure and installation method

Through the curved arch connection structure and installation method, the error problem of splicing large curved arches is solved, tight connection and high-precision installation are achieved, and safety and convenience of use are improved.

CN116641629BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17CHINA CONSTR EIGHTH BUREAU DEV & CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310644846.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-06-02
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2043-06-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the installation of large curved arches, errors in the assembly units occur due to the production process, resulting in the problem of being unable to connect tightly during actual splicing.

Method used

An arc-shaped arch connection structure is adopted, including a flat door frame fixedly connected to the curtain wall keel through a keel connection mechanism, an arch door body slidingly connected to the curved door frame through a sliding component, and the curved door frame fixedly connected to the curtain wall through a wall connection mechanism. The distance between the flat door frame and the curtain wall keel is adjusted using an adjustment plate and threaded holes, and a Z-shaped filling block is used to fill the connection gap. The sliding component realizes the free sliding of the arch.

Benefits of technology

It achieves a tight connection between the various parts of the curved arch, reduces the splicing gap, improves installation accuracy and safety, reduces installation difficulty, and enhances ease of use.

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Abstract

The application provides an arc-shaped arch connecting structure and mounting method, and belongs to the technical field of arc-shaped arches. The arc-shaped arch connecting structure and mounting method comprises an arc-shaped arch, which is spliced by left and right plane door frames, two arch door bodies in the middle and upper and lower arc-shaped door frames. The plane door frame is fixedly connected with curtain wall keels in the curtain wall through a keel connecting mechanism. The arch door body is slidingly connected with the arc-shaped door frame through a sliding assembly. The arc-shaped door frame is fixedly connected with the curtain wall body through a wall body connecting mechanism. The keel connecting mechanism comprises staggered plane door frame keels. An L-shaped plate is arranged on the plane door frame keel near a connecting point. A long hole is arranged on the L-shaped plate. An adjusting plate is arranged on the long hole. The application can solve the problem that the existing technology has errors in the assembly unit due to the production process, and the actual splicing cannot be tightly connected.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of arc-shaped arch doors, and particularly relates to an arc-shaped arch door connecting structure and a mounting method. BACKGROUND

[0002] Curtain wall buildings are an integral part of contemporary architectural design and have been continuously developing and innovating. In modern curtain wall buildings, the arc-shaped arch door is a unique architectural element that gives the curtain wall building high artistic and aesthetic value, and the technology behind it has attracted much attention.

[0003] The background technology of the arc-shaped arch door can be traced back to ancient times, when arch-shaped structures were already used in architecture. However, the modern technology and design of the arc-shaped arch door began in the early 20th century. In the past few decades, with the continuous development of architectural technology and computer technology, the arc-shaped arch door has been widely used and has received more attention in the design of complex and large-scale buildings. Now, the arc-shaped arch door is mainly used in high-rise buildings, shopping malls, airports, stadiums, and other buildings, becoming one of the landmark architectural elements of curtain wall buildings.

[0004] Currently, when installing large arc-shaped arch doors, the door body needs to be split into multiple units for assembly due to its large size. However, there is an error in the assembly units caused by the production process, which may result in a loose connection during actual assembly. SUMMARY

[0005] Therefore, the application provides an arc-shaped arch door connecting structure and a mounting method, which can solve the problem of loose connection caused by the error in the assembly units due to the production process.

[0006] The application is implemented as follows:

[0007] The application provides an arc-shaped arch door connecting structure, which comprises an arc-shaped arch door, wherein the arc-shaped arch door is composed of left and right plane door frames, two arch door bodies in the middle, and upper and lower arc-shaped door frames, the plane door frames are fixedly connected with curtain wall keels through a keel connecting mechanism, the arch door bodies are slidably connected with the arc-shaped door frames through a sliding assembly, and the arc-shaped door frames are fixedly connected with curtain wall bodies through a wall body connecting mechanism.

[0008] On the basis of the above technical solution, the arc-shaped arch door connecting structure of the application can be further improved as follows:

[0009] The keel connecting mechanism comprises staggered connecting plane door frame keels, L-shaped plates provided on the plane door frame keels near the connecting points, long strip holes provided on the L-shaped plates, adjusting plates provided on the long strip holes, threaded holes provided on the adjusting plates, and side plates of the long strip holes fixedly connected to the plane door frame keels through bolts penetrating through the long strip holes on the L-shaped plates and the threaded holes on the adjusting plates.

[0010] Further, one side of the adjusting plate in contact with the L-shaped plate is provided with a limiting protrusion, and the L-shaped plate is provided with a first limiting hole matched with the limiting protrusion, and the adjusting plate is used to adjust the fixed height of the L-shaped plate on the plane door frame keel.

[0011] Further, a plurality of wall body connecting mechanisms are fixedly arranged along the arc-shaped door frame, the wall body connecting mechanism comprises a first connecting part, a first extension rod is sleeved in the first connecting part, the first extension rod is composed of two cylinders with different diameters, the first threaded hole is matched and arranged on the thicker part of the first extension rod and the first connecting part, a second connecting part is fixedly arranged on the curtain wall body, a second extension rod is sleeved in the second connecting part, the second extension rod is composed of a solid part sleeved in the second connecting part and a cylindrical part capable of sleeving the thinner part of the first extension rod, the second threaded hole is matched and arranged on the solid part of the second extension rod and the second connecting part, the third threaded hole is matched and arranged on the cylindrical part of the second extension rod and the thinner part of the first extension rod, and a through hole is further arranged on the cylindrical part of the second extension rod.

[0012] Further, a detachable Z-shaped filling block is arranged in the cylindrical part of the second extension rod, the shape of the Z-shaped filling block is matched with the cylindrical part of the second extension rod, the Z-shaped filling block is used to fill the inside of the second extension rod after the first extension rod moves, and the bottom plate of the Z-shaped filling block is provided with a fourth threaded hole corresponding to the third threaded hole on the second extension rod.

[0013] Further, the sliding assembly comprises upper sleeves arranged on both sides of the upper arc-shaped door frame, the upper sleeves are movably connected with swing arms through drive shafts, one side of the swing arm is provided with a connecting shaft, the bottom end of the arc-shaped door frame is movably connected with a pair of upper connecting plates through the upper sleeves, the top end of each of the upper connecting plates is provided with a limiting hole, the top of the upper connecting plate is provided with an arc-shaped sliding rail, one end of the connecting shaft is slidably connected with the arc-shaped sliding rail, and the bottom end of the upper connecting plate is slidably connected with an arch door body, and the bottom end of the arch door body is movably connected with a lower connecting plate.

[0014] Further, the bottom end of the upper sleeve shaft is provided with a fixed shaft, one end of the fixed shaft is provided with a snap spring; the inside of the upper connecting plate is provided with a bearing, the bearing is connected with the snap spring; one side of the swing arm is connected with an arc-shaped clamping plate, the arc-shaped clamping plate is connected with the connecting shaft; the lower arc-shaped door frame is provided with a lower sleeve shaft on both sides, the lower arc-shaped door frame is movably connected with the lower connecting plate through the lower sleeve shaft, and the lower connecting plate is also provided with an arc-shaped clamping plate.

[0015] Further, the middle of the bottom end of the upper connecting plate is provided with a fixed seat, the fixed seat is provided with a door closing positioner, one side of the door closing positioner is movably connected with a limiting column, and the limiting column is matched with the limiting hole.

[0016] Further, an arc-shaped arch door installation method comprises the following steps:

[0017] S10: starting from the lowermost layer of connecting points in the curtain wall keel, a plurality of groups of plane door frames are fixedly installed on the curtain wall keel from bottom to top until the left and right plane door frames are completely spliced; wherein, during installation, the second sleeve is sleeved into the first sleeve, the distance between the L-shaped plate and the welding plate is adjusted, so that the plurality of groups of plane door frames are on the same plane and seamlessly fit between each plane door frame, a first limiting hole at a suitable position is selected, the L-shaped plate is fixed to the plane door frame keel through a bolt, and the bottom plate of each L-shaped plate is welded to the welding plate;

[0018] S20: at the bottom of the spliced plane door frame, the curvature of the arc-shaped door frame is adjusted from one side, a plurality of groups of arc-shaped door frames are fixedly installed on the curtain wall body until the upper and lower arc-shaped door frames are completely spliced to form a lower connecting plate; wherein, during adjustment, the first extension rod is sleeved into the first connecting part, and the second extension rod is sleeved into the second connecting part, the distance between the arc-shaped door frame and the curtain wall body is adjusted, so that the plurality of groups of arc-shaped door frames are on the same arc surface and seamlessly fit between each arc-shaped door frame, a suitable distance is selected, the first connecting part and the first extension rod are fixedly connected through a bolt along the first threaded hole, and the second connecting part and the second extension rod are fixedly connected through a bolt along the second threaded hole; the Z-shaped filling block is placed into the second extension rod through the through hole, and the excess space in the second extension rod is filled; the first extension rod and the second extension rod are fixedly connected through a bolt along the third threaded hole and the fourth threaded hole;

[0019] S30: the two arch door bodies are placed into the arc-shaped clamping plates in the spliced lower connecting plate, the installation steps in S20 are repeated at the top of the spliced plane door frame to form an upper connecting plate, and the splicing of the arc-shaped arch door is completed.

[0020] S40: the door closing positioner is installed on the spliced arc-shaped arch door.

[0021] Further, the specific steps for installing the door closing limiter on the completed spliced arc-shaped arch are:

[0022] On both sides of the central axis of the upper connecting plate, two door closing limiters are fixed respectively, so that the limiting columns of the two arch door bodies can be clamped with the limiting holes when the doors are closed.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the arc-shaped arch connecting structure and installation method provided by the present application has the beneficial effects that: by arranging the keel connecting mechanism, the distance between the planar door frame of the arc-shaped arch and the curtain wall keel can be adjusted through the L-shaped plate when the planar door frame is connected with the curtain wall keel on both sides, the relative positions between the planar door frames are adjusted, and the spliced planar door frame is more flat; by arranging the curtain wall body connecting mechanism, the connection angle between the arc-shaped door frames can be adjusted when the arc-shaped door frames of the arc-shaped arch are spliced, the arc-shaped door frames can be tightly connected, and the gap is reduced; by arranging the sliding assembly, the arc-shaped arch can be freely slid after installation, and the use is more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present application will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0025] Figure 1 is a front view of the arc-shaped arch;

[0026] Figure 2 is a structure diagram of the connection part of the planar door frame and the curtain wall keel;

[0027] Figure 3 is a structure diagram of the planar door frame keel;

[0028] Figure 4 is a structure diagram of the connection part of the arc-shaped door frame and the curtain wall body;

[0029] Figure 5 is an internal structure diagram of the connection part of the arc-shaped door frame and the curtain wall body when the connection part is closed;

[0030] Figure 6 is an internal structure diagram of the connection part of the arc-shaped door frame and the curtain wall body when the connection part is separated;

[0031] Figure 7 is a structure diagram of the sliding assembly of the arc-shaped door frame;

[0032] Figure 8 is a side view of the sliding assembly of the arc-shaped arch;

[0033] Figure 9 Dimensional view of the installation space reserved;

[0034] In the drawings, the components represented by the reference numbers are listed as follows:

[0035] 10, flat door frame; 11, arched door body; 12, fixed seat; 13, curtain wall keel; 14, welded plate; 15, lower sleeve shaft; 16, adjusting plate; 17, first sleeve; 18, second sleeve; 19, first connecting part; 20, first extension rod; 21, first threaded hole; 22, second connecting part; 23, L-shaped plate; 24, long hole; 25, limiting column; 26, second extension rod; 27, second threaded hole; 28, limiting block; 29, first limiting hole; 30, curtain wall body; 31, arched door frame; 32, door closing limiter; 33, arched clamping plate; 34, flat door frame keel; 35, third threaded hole; 36, through hole; 37, Z-shaped filling block; 38, fourth threaded hole; 39, upper sleeve shaft; 40, driving shaft; 41, swing arm; 42, connecting shaft; 43, upper connecting plate; 44, lower connecting plate; 45, arched sliding rail; 46, fixed shaft; 47, clasp spring; 48, bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of the present application.

[0037] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of the present application.

[0038] It should be noted that: similar reference numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.

[0039] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0040] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0041] As Figure 1 shown is an embodiment of an arc-shaped arch connecting structure provided by the present application. In this embodiment, it comprises an arc-shaped arch, which is composed of left and right plane door frames 10, two arch door bodies 11 in the middle and arc-shaped door frames 31 on the upper and lower sides. The plane door frame 10 is fixedly connected with the curtain wall keel 13 in the curtain wall through the keel connecting mechanism, the arch door body 11 is slidingly connected with the arc-shaped door frame 31 through the sliding assembly, and the arc-shaped door frame 31 is fixedly connected with the curtain wall body 30 through the wall connecting mechanism.

[0042] It should be noted that when installing a large arc-shaped arch in an actual curtain wall building, an installation space for the arc-shaped arch will be reserved, and the left and right sides of the installation space will be adapted to the plane door frame 10. A curtain wall body will be built by erecting a curtain wall body that is overall adapted to the plane door frame 10. Since the curtain wall body is in a vertical state, it can be directly built by the curtain wall keel 13. The plane door frame keel 34 is welded at the connection point of the curtain wall keel 13 to splice the plane door frame keel 34 into the plane door frame 10.

[0043] However, when fixing the arc-shaped arch on the upper and lower sides of the reserved installation space, there will be a curved arc. If the curtain wall is continued to be built using the curtain wall keel 13, the connection points of the arc-shaped curtain wall keel 13 will be unevenly stressed if they are directly connected to the arc-shaped door frame, which will easily affect the overall load-bearing capacity of the curtain wall building. Therefore, the upper and lower sides of the arc-shaped arch will be first built into an arc-shaped structure by the curtain wall keel 13, and then the curtain wall body 30 will be cast in the arc-shaped structure part. After improving the load-bearing capacity of the arc-shaped structure of the curtain wall, the arc-shaped door frame 31 will be connected to the curtain wall body 30.

[0044] As Figure 2 shown in FIG. 3, in the technical scheme, the keel connecting mechanism comprises staggered plane door frame keels 34, an L-shaped plate 23 is arranged on the plane door frame keel 34 near the connecting point, a long hole 24 is arranged on the L-shaped plate 23, an adjusting plate 16 is arranged on the long hole 24, a threaded hole is arranged on the adjusting plate 16, and a side plate of the long hole 24 is fixedly connected to the plane door frame keel 34 through the long hole 24 on the L-shaped plate 23 and the threaded hole on the adjusting plate 16; a first sleeve 17 is fixedly arranged on the connecting point of the curtain wall keel 13, a second sleeve 18 is sleeved in the first sleeve 17, a welding plate 14 is fixedly arranged on the second sleeve 18, and the welding plate 14 is used for welding the bottom plate of the L-shaped plate 23 on the welding plate 14.

[0045] Further, in the technical scheme, a limiting protrusion 28 is arranged on the side of the adjusting plate 16 in contact with the L-shaped plate 23, a first limiting hole 29 is arranged on the L-shaped plate 23 and matched with the limiting protrusion 28, and the adjusting plate 16 is used for adjusting the fixed height of the L-shaped plate 23 on the plane door frame keel 34.

[0046] As Figure 4 shown in FIG. 5, in the technical scheme, a plurality of wall connecting mechanisms are fixedly arranged along the arc-shaped door frame 31, the wall connecting mechanism comprises a first connecting part 19, a first extension rod 20 is sleeved in the first connecting part 19, the first extension rod 20 is composed of two cylinders with different diameters, the first threaded hole 21 is arranged on the thicker part of the first extension rod 20 and the first connecting part 19 and matched with each other; a second connecting part 22 is fixedly arranged on the curtain wall 30, a second extension rod 26 is sleeved in the second connecting part 22, the second extension rod 26 is composed of a solid part sleeved in the second connecting part 22 and a cylindrical part capable of sleeving the thinner part of the first extension rod 20, the second threaded hole 27 is arranged on the solid part of the second extension rod 26 and the second connecting part 22 and matched with each other, the third threaded hole 35 is arranged on the cylindrical part of the second extension rod 26 and the thinner part of the first extension rod 20 and matched with each other, and a through hole 36 is further arranged on the cylindrical part of the second extension rod 26.

[0047] As Figure 6 shown in FIG. 5, in the technical scheme, the second extension rod 26 is composed of a solid part sleeved in the second connecting part 22 and a cylindrical part capable of sleeving the thinner part of the first extension rod 20, the second threaded hole 27 is arranged on the solid part of the second extension rod 26 and the second connecting part 22 and matched with each other, the third threaded hole 35 is arranged on the cylindrical part of the second extension rod 26 and the thinner part of the first extension rod 20 and matched with each other, and a through hole 36 is further arranged on the cylindrical part of the second extension rod 26.

[0048] It needs to be explained that, because the connecting angle between the curtain wall body 30 and the arc-shaped door frame 31 needs to be adjusted by the wall connecting mechanism when the curtain wall body 30 and the arc-shaped door frame 31 are connected, a gap will be left in the through hole 36 on the second extension rod 26 after the first extension rod 20 and the second extension rod 26 are adjusted. The gap in the through hole 36 is filled by the Z-shaped filling block 37 to prevent the second extension rod 26 from being bent due to the large pressure on the gap in the through hole 36 when the curtain wall body 30 and the arc-shaped door frame 31 are connected and there is no entity to fill the gap, causing safety problems.

[0049] As Figure 7 , 8, in the above technical scheme, the sliding assembly includes an upper sleeve shaft 39 arranged on both sides of the upper arc-shaped door frame 31, the upper sleeve shaft 39 is movably connected with a swing arm 41 through a drive shaft 40, one side of the swing arm 41 is provided with a connecting shaft 42, the bottom end of the arc-shaped door frame 31 is movably connected with a pair of upper connecting plates 43 through the upper sleeve shaft 39, one side of the top end of the upper connecting plate 43 is provided with a limiting hole, the top of the upper connecting plate 43 is provided with an arc-shaped sliding rail 45, the arc-shaped sliding rail 45 is slidably connected with one end of the connecting shaft 42, the bottom end of the upper connecting plate 43 is slidably connected with the arch door body 11, and the bottom end of the arch door body 11 is movably connected with a lower connecting plate 44; the planar door frame 10 is provided with a space for accommodating the arch door body 11 when the arch door body 11 is opened.

[0050] Further, in the above technical scheme, the bottom end of the upper sleeve shaft 39 is provided with a fixed shaft 46, one end of the fixed shaft 46 is provided with a circlip 47; the inside of the upper connecting plate 43 is provided with a bearing 48, the bearing 48 is connected with the circlip 47; one side of the swing arm 41 is connected with an arc-shaped clamping plate 33, the arc-shaped clamping plate 33 is connected with the connecting shaft 42; the two sides of the lower arc-shaped door frame 31 are provided with a lower sleeve shaft 15, the lower arc-shaped door frame 31 is movably connected with the lower connecting plate 44 through the lower sleeve shaft 15, and the lower connecting plate 44 is also provided with the arc-shaped clamping plate 33; through the cooperation of the drive shaft 40, the swing arm 41 and the connecting shaft 42, the motor is connected to facilitate the opening and closing of the arch door body 11.

[0051] Further, in the above technical scheme, the bottom end of the upper connecting plate 43 is provided with a fixed seat 12, the fixed seat 12 is provided with a door limiting stopper 32, one side of the door limiting stopper 32 is movably connected with a limiting column 25, and the limiting column 25 is matched with the limiting hole; through the cooperation of the door limiting stopper 32 and the limiting column 25, the limiting of the arch door body 11 after being closed is facilitated.

[0052] In use, the motor is rotated to drive the driving shaft 40 to rotate the swing arm 41, so that the arc-shaped clamping plate 33 on one side of the swing arm 41 drives the connecting shaft 42 to move, and then drives the arch door body 11 to be opened and closed in an arc shape, thereby greatly saving the occupied space of the arch door body 11. The clamping spring 47 at one end of the fixing shaft 46 and the bearing 48 in the upper connecting plate 43 are connected with each other, so that the upper connecting plate 43 at the top of the arch door body 11 and the arc-shaped door frame 31 can be conveniently and movably installed, the arch door body 11 can be independently installed, and the mechanical connection between the arch door body 11 and the circular elevator car is not needed, so that the installation difficulty is reduced.

[0053] Further, in the above technical solution, an arc-shaped arch installation method comprises the following steps:

[0054] S10: From the lowermost connecting point of the curtain wall keel 13, a plurality of planar door frames 10 are fixedly installed on the curtain wall keel 13 from bottom to top until the left and right planar door frames 10 are completely spliced; wherein, during installation, the second sleeve 18 is sleeved into the first sleeve 17, the distance between the L-shaped plate 23 and the welding plate 14 is adjusted, the plurality of planar door frames 10 are arranged on the same plane, and the planar door frames 10 are seamlessly connected, the planar door frames 10 are welded, the first limiting hole 29 at a proper position is selected, the L-shaped plate 23 is fixed to the planar door frame keel 34 through a bolt, and then the bottom plate of each L-shaped plate 23 is welded to the welding plate 14;

[0055] S20: The arc of the arc-shaped door frame 31 is adjusted from one side at the bottom of the spliced planar door frame 10, a plurality of arc-shaped door frames 31 are fixedly installed on the curtain wall 30 until the upper and lower arc-shaped door frames 31 are completely spliced to form the lower connecting plate 44; wherein, during adjustment, the first extension rod 20 is sleeved into the first connecting part 19, the second extension rod 26 is sleeved into the second connecting part 22, the distance between the arc-shaped door frame 31 and the curtain wall 30 is adjusted, the plurality of arc-shaped door frames 31 are arranged on the same arc surface, and the arc-shaped door frames 31 are seamlessly connected, the arc-shaped door frames 31 are welded, the distance is selected, the first connecting part 19 and the first extension rod 20 are fixedly connected through a bolt along the first threaded hole 21, the second connecting part 22 and the second extension rod 26 are fixedly connected through a bolt along the second threaded hole 27, the Z-shaped filler 37 is placed into the second extension rod 26 through the through hole 36, and the excess space in the second extension rod 26 is filled; the first extension rod 20 and the second extension rod 26 are fixedly connected through a bolt along the third threaded hole 35 and the fourth threaded hole 38;

[0056] S30: The two arch door bodies 11 are placed into the arc-shaped clamping plate 33 in the spliced lower connecting plate 44, the installation steps in S20 are repeated at the top of the spliced planar door frame 10 to form the upper connecting plate 43, and the splicing of the arc-shaped arch is completed.

[0057] S40: installing the door closing limiters 32 on the completed spliced arc-shaped door frame.

[0058] Further, in the above technical solution, the specific steps for installing the door closing limiters 32 on the completed spliced arc-shaped door frame are as follows:

[0059] On both sides of the central axis of the connecting plate 43, two door closing limiters 32 are fixed respectively, so that the limiting columns 25 and the limiting holes can be engaged with each other when the two door bodies 11 are closed.

[0060] It should be noted that when splicing the arc-shaped door frame 31, in order to ensure that the bending curvature of the arc-shaped door frame 31 is more accurate after splicing, the bending curvature of the arc-shaped door frame 31 needs to be adjusted during splicing. The specific adjustment method steps are as follows:

[0061] The inner arc length a and the curvature x of the arc-shaped door frame 31 are measured, and according to the formula of the arc length and the curvature of a circle:

[0062] a = x R;

[0063] wherein R is the radius of the circle where the arc-shaped door frame 31 is located.

[0064] In order to facilitate the adjustment of the bending curvature of each arc-shaped door frame 31, a total of s arc-shaped door frames 31 are spliced, s needs to be an even number, and the difference d between the projection points of the two ends of the arc-shaped door frame 31 in the vertical direction is calculated.

[0065] d = R - Rcosnx;

[0066] wherein n is the midpoint of the chord length in the reserved installation space as the calculation origin, and the number of calculations towards both ends, for example, d1 = R - Rcosx, d2 = R - Rcos2x, d3 = R - Rcos3x, …, and d n = R - Rcosnx.

[0067] Two distance sensors are used at the position of the chord length, the first distance sensor is fixed at the midpoint of the chord length, and the distance D1 from the one end point of the inner arc length of the arc-shaped door frame 31 is measured. The second distance sensor moves by a distance of L / s each time, wherein L is the chord length of the arc in the reserved installation space, and the distance D2 from the other end point of the inner arc length of the arc-shaped door frame 31 is measured. When adjusting the bending curvature of the arc-shaped door frame 31 each time, D1 - D2 = d is ensured, so that all the adjusted arc-shaped door frames 31 are on the same arc surface.

[0068] As shown in FIG. 8, when s = 8, the size diagram of each dimension is shown. Figure 9

[0069] ​The above merely illustrates the specific embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A curved arch connection structure, comprising a curved arch, wherein the curved arch is formed by splicing flat door frames on the left and right sides, two arch door bodies in the middle, and curved door frames on the upper and lower sides, characterized in that: The flat door frame is fixedly connected to the curtain wall keel in the curtain wall through a keel connecting mechanism, the arch door body is slidably connected to the curved door frame through a sliding assembly, and the curved door frame is fixedly connected to the curtain wall through a wall connecting mechanism, and multiple wall connecting mechanisms are fixedly arranged along the curved door frame. The wall connecting mechanism includes a first connecting part, a first extension rod is sleeved in the first connecting part, and the first extension rod is composed of two cylinders with different diameters. The thicker part of the first extension rod and the first connecting part are both provided with matching first threaded holes; a second connecting part is fixedly provided on the curtain wall, and a second extension rod is sleeved in the second connecting part. The second extension rod is composed of a solid part sleeved in the second connecting part and The cylindrical part of the second extension rod can be sleeved with the thinner part of the first extension rod, the solid part of the second extension rod and the second connecting part are both provided with a matching second threaded hole, the cylindrical part of the second extension rod and the thinner part of the first extension rod are both provided with a matching third threaded hole, the cylindrical part of the second extension rod is also provided with a through hole, and a detachable Z-shaped filling block is provided in the cylindrical part of the second extension rod, the shape of the Z-shaped filling block is adapted to the cylindrical part of the second extension rod, and the Z-shaped filling block is used to fill the inside of the second extension rod after the first extension rod moves; the bottom plate of the Z-shaped filling block is provided with a fourth threaded hole, and the position of the fourth threaded hole corresponds to the third threaded hole on the second extension rod.

2. The arc-shaped arch connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The keel connection mechanism includes staggered planar door frame keels, an L-shaped plate is provided on the planar door frame keel near the connection point, the L-shaped plate is provided with a long hole, the long hole is provided with an adjustment plate, the adjustment plate is provided with a threaded hole, and the bolts pass through the long holes on the L-shaped plate and the threaded holes on the adjustment plate to fix the side plates of the long holes to the planar door frame keel; a first sleeve is fixed on the connection point of the curtain wall keel, a second sleeve is sleeved in the first sleeve, and a welding plate is fixed on the second sleeve, and the welding plate is used to weld the bottom plate of the L-shaped plate to the welding plate.

3. The arc-shaped arch connection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side of the adjustment plate in contact with the L-shaped plate is provided with a limiting bump, and the L-shaped plate is provided with a first limiting hole adapted to the limiting bump. The adjustment plate is used to adjust the fixed height of the L-shaped plate on the plane door frame keel.

4. The arc-shaped arch connection structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding assembly includes upper sleeve shafts arranged on both sides of the upper arc-shaped door frame, the upper sleeve shafts are movably connected to the swing arm through the driving shaft, a connecting shaft is provided on one side of the swing arm, the bottom end of the arc-shaped door frame is movably connected to a pair of upper connecting plates through the upper sleeve shaft, the top side of the upper connecting plate is provided with a limiting hole, the top of the upper connecting plate is provided with an arc-shaped slide rail, the arc-shaped slide rail is slidably connected to one end of the connecting shaft, the bottom end of the upper connecting plate is slidably connected to the arch door body, and the bottom end of the arch door body is movably connected to the lower connecting plate.

5. The arc-shaped arch connection structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixed shaft is provided at the bottom end of the upper sleeve shaft, and a retaining spring is provided at one end of the fixed shaft; a bearing is provided inside the upper connecting plate, and the bearing is connected to the retaining spring; an arc-shaped splint is connected to one side of the swing arm, and the arc-shaped splint is connected to the connecting shaft; lower sleeve shafts are provided on both sides of the lower arc-shaped door frame, and the lower arc-shaped door frame is movably connected to the lower connecting plate through the lower sleeve shaft, and an arc-shaped splint is also provided on the lower connecting plate.

6. The arc-shaped arch connection structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing seat is provided in the middle of the bottom end of the upper connecting plate, a door closing limiter is arranged in the fixing seat, one side of the door closing limiter is movably connected to a limiting column, and the limiting column is adapted to the limiting hole.

7. The method for installing a curved arch according to claim 6, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S10: Starting from the lowest connection point of the curtain wall keel, multiple sets of flat door frames are fixedly installed on the curtain wall keel from bottom to top until all the flat door frames on the left and right sides are spliced ​​together; during installation, the second sleeve is inserted into the first sleeve, and the distance between the L-shaped plate and the welding plate is adjusted so that the multiple sets of flat door frames are on the same plane and fit together without gaps. The first limiting hole is selected at an appropriate position, and the L-shaped plate is fixed to the flat door frame keel with bolts, and then the bottom plate of each L-shaped plate is welded to the welding plate; S20: At the bottom of the assembled flat door frame, adjusting the curvature of the curved door frame from one side, and fixing multiple sets of curved door frames to the curtain wall until all the curved door frames on the upper and lower sides are spliced ​​together to form a lower connecting plate; wherein, during adjustment, the first extension rod is sleeved into the inside of the first connecting portion, and the second extension rod is sleeved into the second connecting portion, and the distance between the curved door frame and the curtain wall is adjusted so that the multiple sets of curved door frames are on the same curved surface and the curved door frames fit seamlessly with each other, so as to select a suitable distance, and fix the first connecting portion and the first extension rod along the first threaded hole by bolts, and fix the second connecting portion and the second extension rod along the second threaded hole by bolts; then use a Z-shaped filling block to be placed into the inside of the second extension rod through the through hole to fill the excess space in the second extension rod; and fix the first extension rod and the second extension rod by bolts along the third threaded hole and the fourth threaded hole; S30: Place the two arch door bodies into the arc-shaped clamping plate of the spliced ​​lower connecting plate, repeat the installation steps in S20 on the top of the spliced ​​flat door frame, assemble into an upper connecting plate, and complete the splicing of the arc arch; S40: Install the door closing stopper on the completed curved arch door.

8. The method for installing a curved arch according to claim 7, characterized in that: The specific steps of installing the door closing limiter on the spliced ​​curved arch are as follows: Two door closing limiters are fixed on both sides of the central axis of the upper connecting plate, so that the limit columns of the two arch door bodies can engage with the limit holes when the two arch door bodies are closed.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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