Fire hose with spray cooling and piercing function
By designing a fire hose with spray cooling and puncture functions, the problem of unstable connection in vehicle chassis fires and new energy vehicle battery fires has been solved, enabling rapid assembly and multi-functional fire extinguishing, thus improving rescue efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 德保县消防救援大队
- Filing Date
- 2023-07-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing fire hoses are unable to accurately target fires in vehicle chassis fires and new energy vehicle battery fires, and traditional connection methods are unstable, which may lead to the risk of disconnection, affecting rescue efficiency and safety.
A fire hose with spray cooling and puncture functions was designed. It uses anti-detachment components and connecting components to ensure connection reliability, and achieves rapid assembly through threaded sleeves and connecting components. It has two fire extinguishing modes and is suitable for different occasions.
It improves the fire extinguishing efficiency of vehicle chassis fires and new energy vehicle battery fires, reduces operational pressure, enhances connection stability and safety, and saves carrying space.
Smart Images

Figure CN116672639B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of fire rescue technology, and in particular to a fire hose with spray cooling and puncture functions. Background Technology
[0002] Fire hoses are one of the most common firefighting tools. During firefighting, they are connected to fire hoses or fire trucks to spray a dense and powerful stream of water. Commonly used fire hoses include straight stream hoses and spray hoses. Regardless of the type, the hose and hose are locked together using a hose clip. When a vehicle chassis catches fire, especially in new energy vehicles, a large amount of water is needed for extinguishing and cooling. However, conventional fire hoses, due to their limited angle, cannot accurately target the fire or fully cover and cool the vehicle chassis. Furthermore, existing chassis cooling devices are too bulky, inconvenient to operate, and waste valuable equipment storage space on fire trucks. Fire hoses with spray cooling and piercing capabilities, particularly those with spray cooling nozzles, are ideal for special fires such as smoldering solid fires like cotton stacks, haystacks, and grain stacks, as well as fires in enclosed spaces where conventional fire hoses are difficult to use. In these cases, it is necessary to first break through or pierce the fire near the source before spraying the fire hose.
[0003] For example, a fire hose disclosed in Chinese patent CN206950517U can quickly penetrate into the interior of stacked solid materials and spray extinguishing agent, effectively reducing the internal temperature of the burning solid materials, reducing the difficulty of extinguishing the fire, and improving the extinguishing efficiency. However, the following problems still exist in its use:
[0004] Because the existing piercing water guns on the equipment market have limited functions and cannot be used for extinguishing and cooling vehicle chassis fires, while the innovative vehicle chassis cooling devices in various places are all relatively large in size. Although they can meet the needs of fire fighting and rescue sites, their large size and weight make them inconvenient for fire trucks to carry and transport at the rescue site, thus affecting rescue efficiency.
[0005] Furthermore, traditional fire nozzle clips are fixed using a threaded connection method. This connection method cannot guarantee the reliability of the connection after the threads wear down. Prolonged high-pressure water spray from the fire nozzle may cause the two to detach, which could injure firefighters. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a fire hose with spray cooling and puncture functions, which solves the technical problems mentioned in the background art.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a fire hose with spray cooling and puncture functions, comprising a water supply rigid pipe, a threaded joint fixedly connected to one side of the water supply rigid pipe, an anti-detachment component fixedly connected to the side of the threaded joint away from the water supply rigid pipe, a concave groove opened on the side of the water supply rigid pipe near the threaded joint, a sealing ring provided inside the concave groove, a threaded sleeve threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded joint, a connecting component fixedly connected to one side of the threaded sleeve, the side of the threaded sleeve away from the connecting component fitting against the outer wall of the sealing ring, and a puncture head assembly fixedly connected to one side of the threaded sleeve through the provided connecting component.
[0008] The anti-detachment component includes a connector, one side of which is fixedly connected to one side of a threaded connector. The connector is a hollow cylindrical structure. An annular baffle is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the connector. An annular groove is formed on one side of the annular baffle. A convex annular groove is formed on one side of the outer wall of the connector. A concave annular groove flows through one side of the convex annular groove.
[0009] The connecting assembly includes a connecting ring. A cross groove is formed on one side of the connecting ring. A sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of one side of the cross groove. A sliding cylinder is connected through and fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding block. The outer wall of the sliding cylinder is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cross groove. A telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding cylinder. A sliding post is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic spring. The size of the sliding post is adapted to the size of the convex annular groove and the concave annular groove, respectively. The outer wall of the sliding post is slidably connected to the inner wall of the convex annular groove and the concave annular groove. A limiting collar is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding post. A sliding groove is formed on one side of the connecting ring and below the cross groove. A sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove. The sliding plate is fixedly connected to the limiting collar. A rubber pad is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate. The outer wall of one side of the rubber pad is in contact with the inner wall of one side of the annular groove.
[0010] Another objective of this invention is to provide two fire extinguishing modes, enabling it to meet the needs of fire suppression for various vehicle chassis and cooling for fires in new energy vehicle batteries. The operation is simple, reducing the operational burden on personnel while effectively improving operational efficiency. Therefore, based on the above technical solutions, this invention also proposes the following technical solutions:
[0011] Preferably, the puncture head assembly includes a connecting tube, one side of which is uniformly provided with a water spray hole, a conical puncture head is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting tube, the other side of the connecting tube is fixedly connected to one side of a connecting ring, and a second water spray hole is uniformly provided inside the conical puncture head.
[0012] Preferably, a cooling nozzle assembly is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded sleeve via a connecting component.
[0013] Preferably, the cooling nozzle assembly includes a cooling water pipe, with three large nozzles fixedly connected to one outer wall of the cooling water pipe. The distance between the three large nozzles is 50cm. Small nozzles and a central nozzle are fixedly connected to the large nozzles. There are six small nozzles evenly distributed in a 45-degree angle outwards. The central nozzle is located at the center of the six small nozzles. The diameter of each small nozzle and the central nozzle is 2.8mm. One outer wall of the cooling water pipe is fixedly connected to one side of a connecting ring. A first row of holes and a second row of holes are evenly arranged on both side walls of the cooling water pipe. The diameter of both the first row of holes and the second row of holes is 2mm. The distance between the first row of holes and the second row of holes is 20cm. The angle between the first row of holes and the ground is 15-20 degrees, and the angle between the second row of holes and the ground is 20-25 degrees.
[0014] Preferably, an arc-shaped groove is formed on one side of the outer wall of the cooling water pipe, a buffer spring is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove, an arc-shaped pad is fixedly connected to the side of the buffer spring away from the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove, a rubber block is fixedly connected to one side of the arc-shaped groove, and one side of the outer wall of the arc-shaped pad is fixedly connected to one side of the rubber block.
[0015] Preferably, the water supply pipe is provided with a quick-connect male interface, and a limiting ring is hinged to one side of the outer wall of the water supply pipe. There are two limiting rings, and the two limiting rings are arranged in a mirror image with the axis of the water supply pipe as the axis.
[0016] Preferably, a magnetic block is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the limiting ring, and the outer side of the magnetic block is magnetically attracted to the inner side of the magnetic groove.
[0017] Preferably, an insertion groove is provided on one side of the inner wall of the magnetic suction groove, a return spring is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the insertion groove, an arc-shaped locking block is fixedly connected to one side of the return spring, an arc-shaped locking groove is provided on one side of the outer wall of the magnetic suction block, and the outer wall of one side of the arc-shaped locking block and the inner wall of one side of the arc-shaped locking groove are engaged with each other.
[0018] Compared with related technologies, the fire hose with spray cooling and puncture functions provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. This invention provides a fire hose nozzle with spray cooling and piercing functions. When the threaded connector is screwed into the threaded sleeve, the connector gradually approaches the connecting ring, and the sliding column moves into the convex annular groove. When the connector rotates, the sliding column can easily slide along the inner wall of the convex annular groove until it slides into the inner wall of the concave annular groove. At this time, the sliding cylinder can easily slide along the inner wall of the cross groove, and the sliding plate slides along the inner wall of the sliding groove. The limiting collar moves synchronously, that is, it moves synchronously with the sliding column in the limiting collar. The sliding plate and the rubber pad move until the rubber pad is in contact with the inner wall of the annular groove, which plays a certain limiting role. That is, the connector and the connecting ring are fixed, avoiding the problem of unstable connection when the threaded connector and the threaded sleeve are loose, ensuring the reliability of the connection, avoiding the risk of separation between the two due to long-term high-pressure water spray from the fire hose nozzle, avoiding injury to firefighters, and improving safety performance.
[0020] 2. This invention provides a fire hose with spray cooling and puncture functions. The puncture head assembly is connected and fixed to the water supply pipe via a threaded sleeve and connecting assembly, allowing for quick assembly into a puncture hose by replacing parts. Similarly, the cooling nozzle assembly is connected and fixed to the water supply pipe via a threaded sleeve and connecting assembly, allowing for quick assembly into a cooling hose by replacing parts. The puncture head assembly is suitable for smoldering solid materials such as cotton stacks, haystacks, and grain stacks, as well as enclosed spaces, significantly saving carrying space. It is small in size and lightweight, facilitating on-site operation. It features two fire extinguishing modes, meeting the needs of various vehicle chassis fire suppression and new energy vehicle battery fire cooling. Its simple operation reduces operator workload and effectively improves operational efficiency.
[0021] 3. This invention provides a fire hose with spray cooling and piercing functions. When the cooling water pipe is placed on the ground, one side of the arc-shaped pad is placed against the ground to prevent the cooling water pipe from directly contacting the ground. The elasticity of the rubber block and the buffer spring itself can buffer some of the vibration. When the arc-shaped pad is placed on the ground or in the vehicle, it is more stable and less prone to rolling than the round pipe is placed directly, resulting in better performance. The limit ring makes it easy for the user to hold with both hands and facilitates the connection between the water supply pipe and the threaded sleeve. The mirrored design is for the stable placement of the water supply pipe. Attached Figure Description
[0022] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the invention to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.
[0023] Figure 1 This is an exploded view of the connection between the puncture head assembly and the water supply pipe of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2This is an exploded view of the connection between the cooling nozzle assembly and the water supply pipe of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the puncture head assembly of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cooling nozzle assembly of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-detachment component and the connecting component of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 8 This is a top view of the connection component of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the arc-shaped pad of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 10 This is a cross-sectional view of the cooling water pipe structure of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting ring of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 12 This is a top view of the limiting ring structure of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 13 For the present invention Figure 12 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B.
[0036] In the diagram: 1. Water supply rigid pipe; 2. Threaded connector; 3. Anti-detachment component; 301. Connector; 302. Annular baffle; 303. Annular groove; 304. Convex annular groove; 305. Concave annular groove; 4. Concave groove; 5. Sealing ring; 6. Piercing head assembly; 601. Connecting pipe; 602. Water spray hole one; 603. Conical piercing head; 604. Water spray hole two; 7. Threaded sleeve; 8. Cooling nozzle assembly; 801. Cooling water pipe; 802. Large nozzle; 803. Small nozzle; 804. Center nozzle; 805. First row Hole; 806, Second row of holes; 9, Connecting assembly; 901, Connecting ring; 902, Cross groove; 903, Sliding block; 904, Sliding cylinder; 905, Telescopic spring; 906, Sliding column; 907, Limiting collar; 908, Sliding plate; 909, Rubber pad; 910, Sliding groove; 10, Limiting ring; 11, Arc groove; 12, Buffer spring; 13, Arc pad; 14, Rubber block; 15, Magnetic block; 16, Magnetic groove; 17, Insertion groove; 18, Return spring; 19, Arc locking block; 20, Arc locking groove. Detailed Implementation
[0037] Example 1:
[0038] Please see Figures 1-8 This invention provides a technical solution: a fire hose with spray cooling and puncture functions, including a water supply pipe 1, a quick-connect male connector on the water supply pipe 1, wherein the quick-connect male connector can be used to connect the water hose of a fire truck and is suitable for use with a water generator, a threaded joint 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the water supply pipe 1, an anti-detachment component 3 is fixedly connected to the side of the threaded joint 2 away from the water supply pipe 1, a concave groove 4 is opened on the side of the water supply pipe 1 near the threaded joint 2, a sealing ring 5 is provided inside the concave groove 4, a threaded sleeve 7 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded joint 2, a connecting component 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded sleeve 7, and the side of the threaded sleeve 7 away from the connecting component 9 is in contact with the outer wall of the sealing ring 5, wherein the sealing ring 5 is provided to improve the sealing between the threaded sleeve 7 and the threaded joint 2, and a puncture head component 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded sleeve 7 through the connecting component 9.
[0039] The anti-detachment component 3 includes a connector 301, one side of which is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded connector 2. The connector 301 has a hollow cylindrical structure. The threaded connector 2 is fixedly connected to the connector 301 for easy fixation. The hollow cylindrical structure facilitates water flow. An annular baffle 302 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the connector 301. An annular groove 303 is provided on one side of the annular baffle 302. A convex annular groove 304 is provided on one side of the outer wall of the connector 301. A concave annular groove 305 flows through one side of the convex annular groove 304.
[0040] The connecting assembly 9 includes a connecting ring 901. A cross groove 902 is formed on one side of the connecting ring 901. A sliding block 903 is slidably connected to the inner wall of one side of the cross groove 902. A sliding cylinder 904 is connected through and fixedly connected to the interior of the sliding block 903. The outer wall of the sliding cylinder 904 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cross groove 902, allowing the sliding cylinder 904 to slide along the inner wall of the cross groove 902. A telescopic spring 905 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding cylinder 904. A sliding post 906 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic spring 905. The size of the sliding post 906 is adapted to the sizes of the convex annular groove 304 and the concave annular groove 305, respectively. The outer wall of the sliding post 906 is slidably connected to the inner walls of the convex annular groove 304 and the concave annular groove 305, allowing the sliding post 906 to slide along the inner walls of the convex annular groove 304 and the concave annular groove 305. A limiting collar 907 is fitted around the outer wall of the sliding column 906. A sliding groove 910 is provided on one side of the connecting ring 901 and below the cross groove 902. A sliding plate 908 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 910. The sliding plate 908 is fixedly connected to the limiting collar 907. When the sliding plate 908 slides along the inner wall of the sliding groove 910, the limiting collar 907 moves synchronously, thereby driving the sliding column 906 inside the limiting collar 907 to move. A rubber pad 909 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate 908. The outer wall of one side of the rubber pad 909 is in contact with the inner wall of one side of the annular groove 303. When the rubber pad 909 is in contact with the inner wall of the annular groove 303, it plays a limiting role, that is, the connector 301 and the connecting ring 901 are fixed together, avoiding the problem of unstable connection when the threaded joint 2 and the threaded sleeve 7 are loose.
[0041] In this embodiment, when the threaded connector 2 is screwed into the threaded sleeve 7, the connector 301 gradually approaches the connecting ring 901. At this time, one side of the outer wall of the sliding column 906 contacts one side of the outer wall of the connector 301, and the telescopic spring 905 is in a compressed state. As the threaded connection between the threaded connector 2 and the threaded sleeve 7 is established, the connector 301 rotates accordingly, that is, the convex annular groove 304 and the concave annular groove 305 rotate accordingly until they correspond to the position of the sliding column 906. At this point, the sliding column 906 moves into the convex annular groove 304, and when the connector 301 rotates, the sliding column 906 can easily slide along the inner wall of the convex annular groove 304 until it slides into the interior of the concave annular groove 305. At this time, the sliding cylinder 904 can slide along the inner wall of the cross groove 902, the sliding plate 908 slides along the inner wall of the sliding groove 910, and the limiting collar 907 moves synchronously, that is, moves synchronously with the sliding column 906 inside the limiting collar 907. The sliding plate 908 and the rubber pad 909 move until the rubber pad 909 and the inner wall of the annular groove 303 fit together, which plays a certain limiting role. That is, the connector 301 and the connecting ring 901 are fixed, avoiding the problem of unstable connection when the threaded joint 2 and the threaded sleeve 7 are loose, ensuring the reliability of the connection, avoiding the risk that the two may separate due to the long-term high-pressure water spray of the fire nozzle, avoiding injury to firefighters, and improving safety performance.
[0042] The piercing head assembly 6 is connected and fixed to the water supply hard pipe 1 via the threaded sleeve 7 and the connecting assembly 9, allowing for quick assembly into a piercing water gun by replacing parts. The cooling nozzle assembly 8 is also connected and fixed to the water supply hard pipe 1 via the threaded sleeve 7 and the connecting assembly 9, allowing for quick assembly into a cooling water gun by replacing parts. The piercing head assembly 6 is used for smoldering solids such as cotton stacks, haystacks, and grain stacks, as well as in enclosed spaces. It greatly saves carrying space and has the advantages of small size and light weight. It is also conducive to on-site operation and has two fire extinguishing modes, which can meet the functions of fire fighting on the chassis of various vehicles and cooling of battery fires in new energy vehicles. It is easy to operate, reducing the operating pressure on operators while effectively improving operational efficiency.
[0043] Example 2:
[0044] Please see Figures 4-5As shown, based on Embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: the piercing head assembly 6 includes a connecting pipe 601, one side of which is uniformly provided with a water spray hole 602, and a conical piercing head 603 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting pipe 601. The other side of the connecting pipe 601 is fixedly connected to one side of a connecting ring 901. The connecting ring 901 is used to connect and fix the connecting pipe 601 and the threaded sleeve 7. The conical piercing head 603 is uniformly provided with a water spray hole 604. The piercing head assembly 6 can be quickly assembled into a piercing water gun by replacing parts. It can be used for solid smoldering such as cotton stacks, hay stacks, and grain stacks, as well as in enclosed spaces. It greatly saves carrying space and has the advantages of small size and light weight. It is also conducive to on-site operation, improves action efficiency, and improves action safety.
[0045] A cooling nozzle assembly 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded sleeve 7 via a connecting component 9. The cooling nozzle assembly 8 includes a cooling water pipe 801. Three large nozzles 802 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the cooling water pipe 801, with a spacing of 50cm between them. Six small nozzles 803 are fixedly connected to each large nozzle 802, evenly distributed at a 45-degree angle. The central nozzle 804 is located at the center of the six small nozzles 803. The orifice diameter of each small nozzle 803 and the central nozzle 804 is 2.8mm. The small nozzles 803 and the central nozzle 804 are used to spray mist-like water. A connecting ring 901 is fixedly connected to one side of the cooling water pipe 801 and the threaded sleeve 7. The cooling water pipe 801 has a first row of holes 805 and a second row of holes 806 evenly arranged on both side walls. The diameter of both rows of holes 805 and 806 is 2mm, and the spacing between them is 20cm. The purpose of the first row of holes 805 and 806 is to spray water directly onto the ground on both sides, increasing the cooling coverage area. The angle between the first row of holes 805 and the ground is 15-20 degrees, and the angle between the second row of holes 806 and the ground is 20-25 degrees. The height of both rows of holes 805 and 806 is above the horizontal line. Figure 5 The position indicated by the dotted line shows that both rows of holes allow the sprayed water to travel further, achieving the effect of one water gun covering the entire chassis area of a vehicle. The two rows of small holes intersect each other axially, rather than being side by side, allowing them to complement each other in axial coverage, resulting in a better spraying effect.
[0046] In this embodiment, the connecting ring 901 is used to connect and fix the connecting pipe 601 and the threaded sleeve 7. The piercing head assembly 6 is connected and fixed to the water supply hard pipe 1 through the threaded sleeve 7 and the connecting assembly 9. It is convenient to quickly assemble a piercing water gun by replacing parts. The piercing head assembly 6 is used for solid smoldering such as cotton stacks, hay stacks, and grain stacks, as well as enclosed spaces. It greatly saves carrying space and has the advantages of small size and light weight. It is also conducive to on-site operation, improves action efficiency, and improves action safety.
[0047] The connecting ring 901 is used to connect and fix the cooling water pipe 801 and the threaded sleeve 7. The cooling nozzle assembly 8 is connected and fixed to the water supply hard pipe 1 through the threaded sleeve 7 and the connecting assembly 9. It is convenient to quickly assemble into a cooling water gun by replacing parts. It has a small and portable size and weight, and has two fire extinguishing modes. It can meet the functions of fire fighting of various vehicle chassis and cooling of new energy vehicle battery fires. It is easy to operate, which can reduce the operating pressure of operators and effectively improve the efficiency of operation.
[0048] Example 3:
[0049] Please see Figures 9-13 As shown, based on Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2, the present invention provides a technical solution: an arc-shaped groove 11 is provided on one outer wall of the cooling water pipe 801, a buffer spring 12 is fixedly connected to one inner wall of the arc-shaped groove 11, an arc-shaped pad 13 is fixedly connected to the side of the buffer spring 12 away from the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove 11, a rubber block 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the arc-shaped groove 11, and one outer wall of the arc-shaped pad 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the rubber block 14. When the cooling water pipe 801 is placed on the ground, one side of the arc-shaped pad 13 is placed against the ground to avoid the cooling water pipe 801 directly contacting the ground, and the elasticity of the rubber block 14 and the buffer spring 12 can buffer off part of the vibration.
[0050] Two limiting rings 10 are hinged to one outer wall of the water supply pipe 1. These two limiting rings 10 are mirror images of each other about the axis of the water supply pipe 1. The two limiting rings 10 are designed for easy handholding, and the mirror image arrangement facilitates stable placement of the water supply pipe 1. A magnetic block 15 is fixedly connected to one outer wall of each limiting ring 10. The outer wall of the magnetic block 15 is magnetically attracted to the inner wall of the magnetic groove 16. After being attached to the magnetic groove 16, it is easy to magnetically fix it. A insertion groove 17 is provided on one side of the inner wall of the magnetic groove 16. A return spring 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the insertion groove 17. An arc-shaped locking block 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the return spring 18. An arc-shaped locking groove 20 is provided on one side of the outer wall of the magnetic block 15. One side of the outer wall of the arc-shaped locking block 19 and one side of the inner wall of the arc-shaped locking groove 20 are interlocked. The arc-shaped locking block 19 and the arc-shaped locking groove 20 are easy to interlock and fix.
[0051] In this embodiment, when the cooling water pipe 801 is placed on the ground, the arc-shaped pad 13 is placed with one side against the ground to prevent the cooling water pipe 801 from directly contacting the ground. The elasticity of the rubber block 14 and the buffer spring 12 can also buffer some of the vibration. When the arc-shaped pad 13 is placed on the ground or inside the vehicle, it is more stable and less prone to rolling than when the round pipe is placed directly, resulting in better performance.
[0052] The limiting ring 10 is designed to facilitate the user's two-hand grip and the connection between the water supply hard pipe 1 and the threaded sleeve 7. The mirrored design is designed to facilitate the stable placement of the water supply hard pipe 1. When the limiting ring 10 is rotated, the arc-shaped locking block 19 and the arc-shaped locking groove 20 gradually separate, and the magnetic suction block 15 and the magnetic suction groove 16 separate from each other. The limiting ring 10 can be rotated to any position, which facilitates the use of the limiting ring 10.
[0053] Working principle:
[0054] In use, firstly, as the threaded connector 2 is screwed into the threaded sleeve 7, the connector 301 gradually approaches the connecting ring 901. At this time, one side of the outer wall of the sliding column 906 contacts one side of the outer wall of the connector 301, and the telescopic spring 905 is in a compressed state. As the threaded connection between the threaded connector 2 and the threaded sleeve 7 is established, the connector 301 rotates accordingly, that is, the convex annular groove 304 and the concave annular groove 305 rotate accordingly until they correspond to the position of the sliding column 906. Then, the sliding column 906 moves into the convex annular groove 304, and when the connector 301 rotates, the sliding column 906 can easily slide along the inner wall of the convex annular groove 304 until it slides into the concave annular groove 305. At this time, the sliding cylinder 904 can slide along the inner wall of the cross groove 902, the sliding plate 908 slides along the inner wall of the sliding groove 910, and the limiting collar 907 moves synchronously, that is, moves synchronously with the sliding column 906 inside the limiting collar 907. The sliding plate 908 and the rubber pad 909 move until the rubber pad 909 and the inner wall of the annular groove 303 fit together, which plays a certain limiting role. That is, the connector 301 and the connecting ring 901 are fixed, avoiding the problem of unstable connection when the threaded joint 2 and the threaded sleeve 7 are loose, ensuring the reliability of the connection, avoiding the risk that the two may separate due to the long-term high-pressure water spray of the fire nozzle, avoiding injury to firefighters, and improving safety performance.
[0055] Secondly, the connecting ring 901 is used to connect and fix the connecting pipe 601 and the threaded sleeve 7. The piercing head assembly 6 is connected and fixed to the water supply hard pipe 1 through the threaded sleeve 7 and the connecting assembly 9. It is convenient to quickly assemble a piercing water gun by replacing parts. The piercing head assembly 6 is used for solid smoldering such as cotton stacks, hay stacks, and grain stacks, as well as enclosed spaces. It greatly saves carrying space and has the advantages of small size and light weight. It is also conducive to on-site operation, improves action efficiency, and improves action safety.
[0056] Furthermore, the connecting ring 901 is used to connect and fix the cooling water pipe 801 and the threaded sleeve 7. The cooling nozzle assembly 8 is connected and fixed to the water supply hard pipe 1 through the threaded sleeve 7 and the connecting assembly 9. It is convenient to quickly assemble into a cooling water gun by replacing parts. It has a small and portable size and weight, and has two fire extinguishing modes. It can meet the functions of fire fighting of various vehicle chassis and cooling of new energy vehicle battery fires. It is easy to operate, which can reduce the operating pressure of operators and effectively improve the efficiency of operation.
[0057] Finally, when the cooling water pipe 801 is placed on the ground, the arc-shaped pad 13 is placed with one side against the ground to prevent the cooling water pipe 801 from directly contacting the ground. The elasticity of the rubber block 14 and the buffer spring 12 can also buffer some of the vibration. When the arc-shaped pad 13 is placed on the ground or inside the vehicle, it is more stable and less prone to rolling than when the round pipe is placed directly, resulting in better performance. The small nozzle 803 and the center nozzle 804 are used to spray mist water. The first row of holes 805 and the second row of holes 806 can make the distance of the sprayed water flow longer. When used together, one water gun can cover the entire chassis area of a vehicle.
[0058] The limiting ring 10 is designed to facilitate the user's two-hand grip and the connection between the water supply hard pipe 1 and the threaded sleeve 7. The mirrored design is designed to facilitate the stable placement of the water supply hard pipe 1. When the limiting ring 10 is rotated, the arc-shaped locking block 19 and the arc-shaped locking groove 20 gradually separate, and the magnetic suction block 15 and the magnetic suction groove 16 separate from each other. The limiting ring 10 can be rotated to any position, which facilitates the use of the limiting ring 10.
Claims
1. A fire hose with spray cooling and piercing functions, comprising a water supply rigid pipe (1), characterized in that: A threaded connector (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the water supply pipe (1). An anti-detachment component (3) is fixedly connected to the side of the threaded connector (2) away from the water supply pipe (1). A concave groove (4) is opened on the side of the water supply pipe (1) near the threaded connector (2). A sealing ring (5) is provided inside the concave groove (4). A threaded sleeve (7) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded connector (2). A connecting component (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded sleeve (7). The side of the threaded sleeve (7) away from the connecting component (9) is in contact with the outer wall of the sealing ring (5). A piercing head component (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded sleeve (7) through the connecting component (9). The anti-detachment component (3) includes a connector (301), one side of which is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded connector (2), and the connector (301) is a hollow cylindrical structure. An annular baffle (302) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the connector (301). An annular groove (303) is provided on one side of the annular baffle (302), and a convex annular groove (304) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the connector (301). A concave annular groove (305) flows through one side of the convex annular groove (304). The connecting assembly (9) includes a connecting ring (901). A cross groove (902) is provided on one side of the connecting ring (901). A sliding block (903) is slidably connected to the inner wall of one side of the cross groove (902). A sliding cylinder (904) is fixedly connected through the sliding block (903). The outer wall of the sliding cylinder (904) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cross groove (902). A telescopic spring (905) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding cylinder (904). A sliding post (906) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic spring (905). The size of the sliding post (906) is respectively related to the convex annular groove (304) and the concave annular groove (305). The sizes are matched, and the outer wall of the sliding column (906) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the convex annular groove (304) and the concave annular groove (305). The outer wall of the sliding column (906) is fitted with a limiting collar (907). A sliding groove (910) is provided on one side of the connecting ring (901) and below the cross groove (902). A sliding plate (908) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (910). The sliding plate (908) is fixedly connected to the limiting collar (907). A rubber pad (909) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate (908). The outer wall of one side of the rubber pad (909) is in contact with the inner wall of one side of the annular groove (303). The puncture head assembly (6) includes a connecting tube (601), one side of which is uniformly provided with a water spray hole (602), one side of which is fixedly connected with a conical puncture head (603), the other side of which is fixedly connected to one side of a connecting ring (901), and the conical puncture head (603) is uniformly provided with a water spray hole (604).
2. A fire hose reel with spray cooling and piercing functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cooling nozzle assembly (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded sleeve (7) via a connecting component (9).
3. A fire hose reel with spray cooling and piercing functions according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cooling nozzle assembly (8) includes a cooling water pipe (801). A large nozzle (802) is fixedly connected to one outer wall of the cooling water pipe (801). There are three large nozzles (802), spaced 50cm apart. Small nozzles (803) and a central nozzle (804) are fixedly connected to each large nozzle (802). There are six small nozzles (803), evenly distributed at a 45-degree angle. The central nozzle (804) is located at the center of the six small nozzles (803). Each small nozzle (803) and... The diameter of the central nozzle (804) is 2.8 mm. The outer wall of one side of the cooling water pipe (801) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting ring (901). The cooling water pipe (801) has a first row of holes (805) and a second row of holes (806) evenly arranged on both side walls. The diameter of the first row of holes (805) and the second row of holes (806) is 2 mm. The distance between the first row of holes (805) and the second row of holes (806) is 20 cm. The angle between the first row of holes (805) and the ground is 15-20 degrees, and the angle between the second row of holes (806) and the ground is 20-25 degrees.
4. A fire hose reel with spray cooling and piercing functions according to claim 3, characterized in that: An arc-shaped groove (11) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the cooling water pipe (801). A buffer spring (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove (11). An arc-shaped pad (13) is fixedly connected to the side of the buffer spring (12) away from the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove (11). A rubber block (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the arc-shaped groove (11). The outer wall of one side of the arc-shaped pad (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the rubber block (14).
5. A fire hose reel with spray cooling and piercing functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water supply hard pipe (1) is provided with a quick male interface. A limiting ring (10) is hinged to one side of the outer wall of the water supply hard pipe (1). There are two limiting rings (10), and the two limiting rings (10) are set in a mirror image with the axis of the water supply hard pipe (1) as the axis.
6. A fire hose reel with spray cooling and piercing functions according to claim 5, characterized in that: A magnetic block (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the limiting ring (10), and the outer wall of one side of the magnetic block (15) is magnetically attracted to the inner wall of one side of the magnetic groove (16).
7. A fire hose reel with spray cooling and puncture functions according to claim 6, characterized in that: The magnetic suction groove (16) has an insertion groove (17) on one side of its inner wall. A reset spring (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the insertion groove (17). An arc-shaped locking block (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the reset spring (18). An arc-shaped locking groove (20) is opened on one side of the outer wall of the magnetic suction block (15). The outer wall of the arc-shaped locking block (19) and the inner wall of the arc-shaped locking groove (20) are locked together.