Non-chlorine snow-melting agent production and processing equipment and method

By designing a non-chlorine de-icing agent production equipment that includes extrusion, cutting, and forming mechanisms, the problem of poor processing shape of traditional equipment has been solved, achieving more efficient de-icing agent forming and snow melting effect.

CN116672963BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-03HUNAN YANGXUE NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310668152.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-06-07
Publication Date
2026-02-03
Estimated Expiration
2043-06-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The non-chlorine de-icing agent produced by traditional granulators is not round enough, resulting in poor snow melting effect. It also contains a lot of powder and flat particles, which affects the contact area with snow.

Method used

A non-chlorine de-icing agent production and processing equipment is used, including a shell, an extrusion mechanism, a cutting mechanism, a forming mechanism and a controller. The non-chlorine de-icing agent is processed into spherical or elliptical shapes through extrusion, cutting and forming processes. The non-chlorine de-icing agent is kneaded and shaped in the vertical direction using the first and second forming components, and then shaped in the drying mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It improves the molding effect of non-chlorine de-icing agents, making them more rounded, increasing the contact area with snow, enhancing the snow melting effect, and making them suitable for various usage environments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to snow-melting agent processing equipment technical field, specifically for a kind of non-chlorine snow-melting agent production and processing equipment, including shell, extrusion mechanism, cutting mechanism, forming mechanism and controller;Shell is erected in the automatic feeding mechanism side outside, the upper side of shell is equipped with feed inlet, extrusion mechanism is installed in the inner side upper portion of shell, cutting mechanism and forming mechanism are all installed in the inner side of shell, cutting mechanism is installed in the lower side of extrusion mechanism, forming mechanism is arranged in the lower side of cutting mechanism, for non-chlorine snow-melting agent is processed into the shape required, controller is installed on the outer wall of shell, extrusion mechanism, cutting mechanism, forming mechanism are electrically connected with controller.The present application is applicable to the processing of non-chlorine snow-melting agent, for non-chlorine snow-melting agent is processed into the shape required, it can be spherical, oval, etc., wide range of application, after molding, non-chlorine snow-melting agent can also be dried, degree of automation is high.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of snow-melting agent processing equipment, in particular to a non-chlorine snow-melting agent production processing equipment and a processing method. BACKGROUND

[0002] Snow-melting agent is a chemical used for snow melting, its principle is to lower the ice and snow melting temperature, so that the snow melts, the main components of snow-melting agent are mainly potassium acetate and chloride salt, the traditional snow-melting agent is extracted from salt mine and is made, contains a large amount of chlorine, such as sodium chloride, is the main reason for the death of trees, flowers and grass, research shows that the radius of chloride ion is small, the penetration is strong, can destroy the metal surface protective layer, makes the metal produce hole corrosion and stress corrosion cracking, has very great harmfulness to infrastructure and driving vehicles, a large amount of chloride ions contained in chloride salt type snow-melting agent, penetrate into the soil and block the penetration of water, once the chloride content of the root of vegetation is too high, the branches and leaves will wither and die, destroy the green vegetation around the road, so now the non-chlorine snow-melting agent is used in a higher proportion than the traditional snow-melting agent, when the non-chlorine snow-melting agent is granulated, the snow-melting agent processed by the traditional granulator is generally spherical, but the shape is not round enough, a large amount of powder and flat particles are contained in the finished product, thereby directly affecting the contact area of the snow-melting agent and the accumulated snow, which is not conducive to rapid snow melting, and the snow-melting effect is poor. SUMMARY

[0003] The present application provides a non-chlorine snow-melting agent production processing equipment and a processing method to solve the technical problem of poor snow-melting effect of the snow-melting agent produced by the existing traditional granulator.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme of the present application is as follows:

[0005] The present application provides a non-chlorine snow-melting agent production processing equipment, which comprises a shell, an extrusion mechanism, a cutting mechanism, a forming mechanism and a controller.

[0006] The shell is erected beside the automatic feeding mechanism outside, the upper side of the shell is provided with a feeding port, the extrusion mechanism is installed on the inner side of the upper part of the shell, the cutting mechanism and the forming mechanism are both installed on the inner side of the shell, the cutting mechanism is installed on the lower side of the extrusion mechanism, the forming mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the cutting mechanism and is used for processing the non-chlorine snow-melting agent into the required shape, the controller is installed on the outer wall of the shell, and the extrusion mechanism, the cutting mechanism and the forming mechanism are electrically connected with the controller.

[0007] Further, the extrusion mechanism comprises a plurality of first electric push rods, an extrusion plate and a pressure receiving plate.

[0008] The extrusion plate is transversely installed on the inner side of the shell by a plurality of first electric push rods, and the pressure plate is transversely installed on the inner side of the shell and below the extrusion plate, and a plurality of first through holes are arranged in a rectangular array on the pressure plate, and the plurality of first electric push rods are electrically connected with the controller.

[0009] Further, the cutting mechanism comprises a first sliding assembly and a cutting knife.

[0010] The first sliding assembly is electrically connected with the controller and transversely installed on the inner side of the shell, and the cutting knife is installed on the sliding end of the first sliding assembly.

[0011] Further, the forming mechanism comprises a second sliding assembly, two forming assemblies and a mounting frame.

[0012] The second sliding assembly is vertically installed on the inner wall of the shell, the two forming assemblies are a first forming assembly and a second forming assembly respectively, the first forming assembly and the second forming assembly are the same in structure, the first forming assembly is installed on the sliding end of the second sliding assembly, the second forming assembly is installed on the outer wall of the shell through the mounting frame and below the first forming assembly, and the second sliding assembly and the two forming assemblies are electrically connected with the controller.

[0013] Further, the forming assembly comprises a connecting frame, a plurality of round rods, a plurality of rotating sleeves, a plurality of movable plates, a plurality of sliding columns, a plurality of springs, a second electric push rod, a first push plate and a second push plate.

[0014] The plurality of round rods are equidistantly installed on the inner side of the connecting frame, a quarter of a spiral circular groove and a straight circular groove are formed on each of the plurality of round rods, the spiral circular groove and the straight circular groove are tangent, the sliding column is slidingly connected in the spiral circular groove or the straight circular groove, the plurality of rotating sleeves are movably connected to the plurality of round rods through the plurality of sliding columns, the plurality of movable plates are fixed to the plurality of rotating sleeves respectively, the plurality of springs are sleeved on the plurality of round rods and away from the spiral circular groove, the first push plate and the second push plate are rotatably connected to the two sides of the plurality of rotating sleeves respectively, the first push plate is located on the side of the plurality of rotating sleeves away from the plurality of springs, the fixed end of the second electric push rod is fixed to the inner wall of the connecting frame, and the movable end is fixed to the first push plate, the second electric push rod is electrically connected with the controller, and the second electric push rod on the first forming assembly and the second electric push rod on the second forming assembly are vertically arranged.

[0015] Further, the spiral circular groove and the straight circular groove on each round rod form a group of sliding grooves, three groups of sliding grooves are formed on each round rod, and the three groups of sliding grooves are arranged in a circular array on the outer circle of the round rod.

[0016] Further, the forming assembly further comprises a plurality of groups of balls, the plurality of groups of balls are installed on the plurality of movable plates respectively, and the two sides of the movable plate are abutted with the first push plate and the second push plate through the balls.

[0017] Further, the production and processing equipment further comprises a drying mechanism; the drying mechanism comprises a material distributing assembly and a plurality of drying assemblies;

[0018] The plurality of drying assemblies are horizontally equidistantly arranged on the lower side of the shell, the upper side of the plurality of drying assemblies is provided with a second through hole, the material distributing assembly is installed on the inner side of the shell and located on the upper side of the plurality of drying assemblies, the material distributing assembly is electrically connected with the controller, and is used for distributing the formed non-chlorine deicing agent into the designated drying assembly.

[0019] The application further provides a processing method of non-chlorine deicing agent, which is processed by using the non-chlorine deicing agent production and processing equipment, and specifically comprises the following steps:

[0020] In step S1, the non-chlorine deicing agent to be processed is first conveyed into the extruding mechanism by the external automatic feeding mechanism;

[0021] In step S2, the non-chlorine deicing agent to be processed is extruded by the extruding mechanism, and the non-chlorine deicing agent is extruded into a strip shape;

[0022] In step S3, the cutting mechanism is started, the non-chlorine deicing agent in the strip shape is reciprocally cut by the cutting mechanism, the non-chlorine deicing agent in a block shape is obtained, and falls into the forming mechanism under the action of gravity;

[0023] In step S4, the forming mechanism is started, the non-chlorine deicing agent in the block shape is rubbed and formed by the forming mechanism, and the non-chlorine deicing agent in a specified shape is obtained;

[0024] In step S5, the non-chlorine deicing agent in the specified shape is transferred to the drying mechanism, and the non-chlorine deicing agent in the specified shape is dried by the drying mechanism, and the non-chlorine deicing agent in the specified shape is obtained.

[0025] Further, the step S4 specifically comprises the following steps:

[0026] In step S41, the second electric push rod on the second forming assembly is started, the second electric push rod is elongated, and the second electric push rod pushes the plurality of movable plates on the second forming assembly to synchronously rotate by the first push plate, until the plurality of movable plates rotate to the horizontal direction, and the plurality of movable plates on the second forming assembly are spliced into a complete second pressing plate;

[0027] In step S42, the non-chlorine deicing agent in the block shape falls on the second pressing plate spliced by the plurality of movable plates under the action of gravity;

[0028] In step S43, the first forming assembly is started, and the plurality of movable plates on the first forming assembly are spliced into a complete first pressing plate in the same way as in step S41;

[0029] Step S44, through the mutual cooperation of the second sliding assembly, the second electric push rod on the first forming assembly and the second electric push rod on the second forming assembly, and using the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate, the block-shaped non-chlorine deicing agent is kneaded and formed to obtain a specified shape of non-chlorine deicing agent.

[0030] Advantages of the present application:

[0031] 1. The present application is used for granulating non-chlorine deicing agent, and a first forming assembly and a second forming assembly are arranged thereon, the first forming assembly and the second forming assembly are parallel to each other and are transversely arranged on the inner side of the shell, wherein the first forming assembly is vertically and slidingly connected to the inner side of the shell through a second sliding assembly, and since the second electric push rod on the first forming assembly and the second electric push rod on the second forming assembly are vertically arranged, the plurality of movable plates on the first forming assembly and the plurality of movable plates on the second forming assembly can knead the non-chlorine deicing agent in two perpendicular directions, which can process the non-chlorine deicing agent into spherical or elliptical or other shapes required by customers, and the shape of the finished product of the non-chlorine deicing agent can be customized to be suitable for various use environments, thereby improving the application range of the present application.

[0032] 2. The present application has better forming effect than the conventional granulator, and the spherical or elliptical non-chlorine deicing agent is more round, and after forming, it is immediately conveyed to the drying mechanism for drying, thereby further ensuring the forming effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present application;

[0034] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of the present application;

[0035] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 It is a local enlarged schematic view of position A in the middle;

[0036] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of the view in direction B;

[0037] Figure 5 It is Figure 4 It is a local enlarged schematic view of position E in the middle;

[0038] Figure 6 It is Figure 5 It is a local enlarged schematic view of position G in the middle;

[0039] Figure 7 It is Figure 4 It is a local enlarged schematic view of position F in the middle;

[0040] Figure 8 It isFigure 3 An enlarged view of the view along the C-direction;

[0041] Figure 9 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of the cross-sectional view along the DD direction;

[0042] Figure 10 This is an enlarged view of the three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the round rod;

[0043] Figure 11 This is an enlarged view of the three-dimensional connection diagram of the connecting pipe and the helical blade.

[0044] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0045] 1. Shell;

[0046] 2. Extrusion mechanism; 21. First electric actuator; 22. Extrusion plate; 23. Pressure plate; 231. First through hole;

[0047] 3. Cutting mechanism; 31. First sliding assembly; 32. Cutting blade;

[0048] 4. Molding mechanism; 41. Second sliding assembly; 42. Molding assembly; 421. Connecting frame; 422. Round rod; 4221. Helical groove; 4222. Straight groove; 423. Rotating sleeve; 424. Movable plate; 4241. Ball bearing; 425. Sliding column; 426. Spring; 427. Second electric actuator; 428. First push plate; 429. Second push plate; 43. Mounting bracket;

[0049] 5. Drying mechanism; 51. Material distribution assembly; 511. First material frame; 512. Second material frame; 513. Third sliding assembly; 514. Annular buffer pad; 52. Drying assembly; 521. Connecting pipe; 522. Spiral blade;

[0050] 6. Conveyor line. Detailed Implementation

[0051] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. In the description of the present invention, the relevant orientations or positional relationships are based on... Figure 2 The directions or positional relationships shown, where "up" and "down" refer to... Figure 2 The up and down directions, with Figure 2 For example, "up" means perpendicular to the paper's surface pointing upwards, "down" means perpendicular to the paper's surface pointing downwards, "left" means perpendicular to the paper's surface pointing to the left, "right" means perpendicular to the paper's surface pointing to the right, "front" means perpendicular to the paper's surface pointing inwards, and "back" means perpendicular to the paper's surface pointing outwards. The left-right direction is horizontal, and the up-down direction is vertical. It should be understood that these directional terms are only for the convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the invention.

[0052] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0053] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., used in this invention are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number or order of the indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this invention, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0054] Reference Figures 1 to 3 This application provides a non-chlorine de-icing agent production and processing equipment, including a housing 1, an extrusion mechanism 2, a cutting mechanism 3, a forming mechanism 4, and a controller;

[0055] The housing 1 is mounted next to the external automatic feeding mechanism. The upper side of the housing 1 has a feeding port. The extrusion mechanism 2 is installed on the upper inner side of the housing 1. The cutting mechanism 3 and the forming mechanism 4 are both installed on the inner side of the housing 1. The cutting mechanism 3 is installed on the lower side of the extrusion mechanism 2. The forming mechanism 4 is located on the lower side of the cutting mechanism 3. It is used to process the non-chlorine de-icing agent into the required shape. The controller is installed on the outer wall of the housing 1. The extrusion mechanism 2, the cutting mechanism 3, and the forming mechanism 4 are all electrically connected to the controller.

[0056] In this embodiment, the housing 1 is mounted on the upper side of the external conveyor line 6 to facilitate the transfer of non-chlorine de-icing agent to the next process.

[0057] In this embodiment, the extrusion mechanism 2 includes a plurality of first electric push rods 21, an extrusion plate 22, and a pressure plate 23;

[0058] The extrusion plate 22 is horizontally mounted on the inner side of the housing 1 by a number of first electric push rods 21. The pressure plate 23 is horizontally mounted on the inner side of the housing 1 and is located below the extrusion plate 22. The pressure plate 23 has a rectangular array of multiple first through holes 231. The multiple first electric push rods 21 are all electrically connected to the controller.

[0059] In this embodiment, the cutting mechanism 3 includes a first sliding component 31 and a cutting blade 32;

[0060] The first sliding component 31 is electrically connected to the controller and is installed laterally on the inner side of the housing 1. The cutter 32 is installed on the sliding end of the first sliding component 31. The cutter 32 has blades on both the left and right sides so that the cutter 32 can better cut the non-chlorine de-icing agent that has been extruded into strips.

[0061] Reference Figures 3 to 8 In this embodiment, the molding mechanism 4 includes a second sliding component 41, two molding components 42, and a mounting bracket 43;

[0062] The second sliding component 41 is vertically mounted on the inner wall of the housing 1. The two molding components 42 are the first molding component and the second molding component, respectively. The first molding component and the second molding component have the same structure. The first molding component is mounted on the sliding end of the second sliding component 41. The second molding component is mounted on the outer wall of the housing 1 through the mounting bracket 43 and is located below the first molding component. The second sliding component 41 and the two molding components 42 are all electrically connected to the controller.

[0063] In this embodiment, the molding component 42 includes a connecting frame 421, multiple round rods 422, multiple rotating sleeves 423, multiple movable plates 424, multiple sliding columns 425, multiple springs 426, a second electric push rod 427, a first push plate 428, and a second push plate 429.

[0064] Multiple round rods 422 are equidistantly installed on the inner side of the connecting frame 421. Each round rod 422 has a quarter-turn spiral groove 4221 and a straight groove 4222. The spiral groove 4221 and the straight groove 4222 are tangent to each other. A sliding column 425 is slidably connected in the spiral groove 4221 or the straight groove 4222. Multiple rotating sleeves 423 are movably connected to the multiple round rods 422 through multiple sliding columns 425. Multiple movable plates 424 are respectively fixed to the multiple rotating sleeves 422. On the 3rd section, multiple springs 426 are fitted onto multiple round rods 422, on the side away from the spiral groove 4221. A first push plate 428 and a second push plate 429 are rotatably connected to both sides of multiple rotating sleeves 423. The first push plate 428 is located on the side of the multiple rotating sleeves 423 away from the multiple springs 426. The fixed end of the second electric push rod 427 is fixed to the inner wall of the connecting frame 421, and the movable end is fixed to the first push plate 428. The second electric push rod 427 is electrically connected to the controller. The second electric push rod 427 on the first molding assembly and the second electric push rod 427 on the second molding assembly are arranged perpendicularly.

[0065] Reference Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 10In this embodiment, each round rod 422 has a set of sliding grooves consisting of a spiral groove 4221 and a straight groove 4222. Each round rod 422 has three sets of sliding grooves arranged in a circular array on its outer ring. Similarly, each rotating sleeve 423 has multiple inner sliding posts 425, arranged in three groups. These three groups of sliding posts 425 are slidably connected within the three sliding grooves. By providing three sliding grooves, the rotating sleeve 423 can be more smoothly and securely connected to the outer ring of the round rod 422.

[0066] In this embodiment, the molding component 42 further includes multiple sets of ball bearings 4241, which are respectively mounted on multiple movable plates 424. Both sides of the movable plates 424 abut against the first push plate 428 and the second push plate 429 via the ball bearings 4241. By setting the ball bearings 4241, the movable plates 424 can rotate more smoothly on the sides of the first push plate 428 and the second push plate 429, avoiding wear between the movable plates 424 and the first push plate 428 and the second push plate 429, and extending the service life of the movable plates 424.

[0067] Reference Figures 3 to 8 as well as Figure 11 In this embodiment, the production and processing equipment also includes a drying mechanism 5; the drying mechanism 5 includes a material distribution component 51 and a plurality of drying components 52;

[0068] Multiple drying components 52 are arranged horizontally at equal intervals on the lower side of the housing 1. A second through hole is opened on the upper side of each of the multiple drying components 52. The dispensing component 51 is installed inside the housing 1 and located on the upper side of the multiple drying components 52. The dispensing component 51 is electrically connected to the controller and is used to distribute the formed non-chlorine de-icing agent into the designated drying component 52.

[0069] In this embodiment, the material distribution component 51 includes a first material frame 511, a second material frame 512, a third sliding component 513, and an annular buffer pad 514;

[0070] The first material frame 511 is horizontally fixed inside the housing 1 and located below the forming mechanism 4. The third sliding component 513 is electrically connected to the controller and is horizontally installed inside the housing 1, located below the first material frame 511. The second material frame 512 is horizontally installed on the sliding end of the third sliding component 513. The upper side of the annular buffer pad 514 is connected to the lower side of the first material frame 511, and the lower side of the annular buffer pad 514 is connected to the upper side of the second material frame 512. By setting the annular buffer pad 514, the newly formed non-chlorine de-icing agent can be buffered, preventing severe deformation of the newly formed non-chlorine de-icing agent during the falling process.

[0071] In this embodiment, the material of the annular buffer pad 514 can be silicone, plastic film, or other soft and elastic materials.

[0072] In this embodiment, the drying assembly 52 includes a circular sleeve, a connecting pipe 521, a heating pipe, multiple spiral blades 522, and a drive module. The connecting pipe 521 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the housing 1 and located below the dispensing assembly 51. Multiple heat dissipation holes are formed on the outer surface of the connecting pipe 521. The heating pipe is electrically connected to the controller and is installed inside the connecting pipe 521. Multiple spiral blades 522 are arranged in a circular array on the outer ring of the connecting pipe 521. The circular sleeve is fitted onto the outer surface of the connecting pipe 521, and all the spiral blades 522 abut against the inner wall of the circular sleeve. The left side of the circular sleeve... The right side is fixed to the inner side of the housing 1. The upper side of the circular sleeve has a material hole, and the opening direction of the material hole corresponds to the second material frame 512. The drive module is installed on the outer side of the circular sleeve to drive the connecting pipe 521 to rotate. The housing 1 has a discharge port at the fixed position corresponding to the circular sleeve. When the drive module rotates the multiple spiral blades 522 to the designated position, the formed non-chlorine de-icing agent on the multiple spiral blades 522 will enter the lower conveyor line 6 through the discharge port, so that the dried or pre-dried non-chlorine de-icing agent can be conveyed to the next process through the conveyor line 6.

[0073] This invention is used for granulating non-chlorine de-icing agents. It comprises a first molding component and a second molding component, which are parallel to each other and laterally mounted inside a housing 1. The first molding component is vertically slidably connected to the inside of the housing 1 via a second sliding component. Because the second electric push rod 427 on the first molding component and the second molding component are perpendicularly arranged, this structure allows multiple movable plates 424 on the first and second molding components to knead the non-chlorine de-icing agent in two mutually perpendicular directions. This method can process the non-chlorine de-icing agent into spherical, elliptical, or other shapes required by the customer, enabling customization of the finished shape of the non-chlorine de-icing agent to suit various different usage environments, thus improving the applicability of this invention.

[0074] In another aspect, the present invention provides a processing method for a non-chlorine de-icing agent, which uses the aforementioned non-chlorine de-icing agent production and processing equipment, and specifically includes the following steps:

[0075] Step S1: First, the non-chlorine de-icing agent to be processed is conveyed into the extrusion mechanism 2 through an external automatic feeding mechanism, and is located between the extrusion plate 22 and the pressure plate 23.

[0076] Step S2: The extrusion mechanism 2 extrudes the non-chlorine de-icing agent to be processed, and the non-chlorine de-icing agent is extruded into strips;

[0077] Specifically, the pressure plate 23 has multiple first through holes 231. During the process of the two first electric push rods 21 pushing the extrusion plate 22 downward, the non-chlorine de-icing agent located between the extrusion plate 22 and the pressure plate 23 is squeezed and squeezed downward through the multiple first through holes 231. At this time, the non-chlorine de-icing agent is squeezed into strips.

[0078] Step S3: Start the cutting mechanism 3. The cutting mechanism 3 reciprocates to cut the strip of non-chlorine de-icing agent to obtain block-shaped non-chlorine de-icing agent, which falls into the forming mechanism 4 under the action of gravity.

[0079] Step S4: Start the molding mechanism 4. The molding mechanism 4 kneads and shapes the block-shaped non-chlorine de-icing agent to obtain the non-chlorine de-icing agent of the specified shape.

[0080] In this embodiment, step S4 specifically includes the following steps:

[0081] Step S41: Start the second electric push rod 427 on the second molding assembly. The second electric push rod 427 extends and pushes the multiple movable plates 424 on the second molding assembly to rotate synchronously through the first push plate 428 until the multiple movable plates 424 rotate to the horizontal direction and the multiple movable plates 424 on the second molding assembly are spliced ​​into a complete second pressure plate.

[0082] Step S42: The blocky non-chlorine de-icing agent falls onto the second pressure plate, which is made up of multiple movable plates 424, under the action of gravity;

[0083] Step S43: Start the first molding component and, in the same manner as in step S41, splice the multiple movable plates 424 on the first molding component into a complete first pressure plate.

[0084] Step S44: Through the cooperation of the second sliding component 41, the second electric push rod 427 on the first molding component and the second electric push rod 427 on the second molding component, and by using the first pressure plate and the second pressure plate to knead and shape the block-shaped non-chlorine de-icing agent, a non-chlorine de-icing agent of a specified shape is obtained.

[0085] Step S5: Transfer the non-chlorine de-icing agent of the specified shape to the drying unit 5, and dry the non-chlorine de-icing agent of the specified shape through the drying unit 5 to obtain the non-chlorine de-icing agent of the specified shape.

[0086] In this embodiment, step S5 specifically includes the following steps:

[0087] Step S51: The non-chlorine de-icing agent formed by the forming mechanism 4 falls into the inner side of the corresponding drying component 52 through the material distribution component 51 and is located on the inner arc surface of multiple spiral blades 522.

[0088] Step S52: Start the heating tube and drive module in the corresponding drying component 52. The drive module drives the connecting tube 521 to rotate. During the rotation of the connecting tube 521, multiple spiral blades 522 are driven to rotate simultaneously. The formed non-chlorine de-icing agent moves back and forth on multiple spiral blades 522 so that the formed non-chlorine de-icing agent is dried more evenly.

[0089] Step S53: After a specified time, the molded non-chlorine de-icing agent in the corresponding drying component 52 is initially dried or completely dried. The drive module is then started. After the drive module rotates the connecting pipe 521 to the specified position, the initially dried or completely dried non-chlorine de-icing agent falls onto the conveyor line 6 through the discharge port to enter the next process.

[0090] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. Furthermore, the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A non-chlorine de-icing agent production and processing equipment, characterized in that: It includes a housing (1), an extrusion mechanism (2), a cutting mechanism (3), a forming mechanism (4), and a controller; The housing (1) is mounted next to the external automatic feeding mechanism. The upper side of the housing (1) has a feeding port. The extrusion mechanism (2) is installed on the upper inner side of the housing (1). The cutting mechanism (3) and the forming mechanism (4) are both installed on the inner side of the housing (1). The cutting mechanism (3) is installed on the lower side of the extrusion mechanism (2). The forming mechanism (4) is located on the lower side of the cutting mechanism (3) and is used to process the non-chlorine de-icing agent into the required shape. The controller is installed on the outer wall of the housing (1). The extrusion mechanism (2), the cutting mechanism (3), and the forming mechanism (4) are all electrically connected to the controller. The extrusion mechanism (2) includes a plurality of first electric push rods (21), an extrusion plate (22), and a pressure plate (23); The extrusion plate (22) is horizontally mounted on the inner side of the housing (1) by a number of first electric push rods (21), and the pressure plate (23) is horizontally mounted on the inner side of the housing (1) and located below the extrusion plate (22). The pressure plate (23) has a rectangular array of multiple first through holes (231), and the multiple first electric push rods (21) are all electrically connected to the controller. The cutting mechanism (3) includes a first sliding component (31) and a cutting blade (32); The first sliding assembly (31) is electrically connected to the controller and is installed laterally on the inner side of the housing (1). The cutter (32) is installed on the sliding end of the first sliding assembly (31). The molding mechanism (4) includes a second sliding component (41), two molding components (42), and a mounting bracket (43); The second sliding component (41) is vertically mounted on the inner wall of the housing (1). The two molding components (42) are the first molding component and the second molding component, respectively. The first molding component and the second molding component have the same structure. The first molding component is mounted on the sliding end of the second sliding component (41). The second molding component is mounted on the outer wall of the housing (1) through the mounting bracket (43) and is located below the first molding component. The second sliding component (41) and the two molding components (42) are all electrically connected to the controller. The molding component (42) includes a connecting frame (421), multiple round rods (422), multiple rotating sleeves (423), multiple movable plates (424), multiple sliding columns (425), multiple springs (426), a second electric push rod (427), a first push plate (428), and a second push plate (429). Multiple round rods (422) are equidistantly installed on the inner side of the connecting frame (421). Each of the round rods (422) has a quarter-turn spiral groove (4221) and a straight groove (4222). The spiral groove (4221) and the straight groove (4222) are tangent to each other. A sliding column (425) is slidably connected in the spiral groove (4221) or the straight groove (4222). Multiple rotating sleeves (423) are movably connected to the multiple round rods (422) through multiple sliding columns (425). Multiple movable plates (424) are respectively fixed on the multiple rotating sleeves (423). Multiple springs (426) are all fitted on the multiple round rods. On the rod (422), and on the side away from the spiral groove (4221), the first push plate (428) and the second push plate (429) are rotatably connected to both sides of the multiple rotating sleeves (423). The first push plate (428) is located on the side of the multiple rotating sleeves (423) away from the multiple springs (426). The fixed end of the second electric push rod (427) is fixed on the inner wall of the connecting frame (421), and the movable end is fixed on the first push plate (428). The second electric push rod (427) is electrically connected to the controller. The second electric push rod (427) on the first molding assembly and the second electric push rod (427) on the second molding assembly are vertically arranged.

2. The non-chlorine de-icing agent production and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each round rod (422) has a set of sliding grooves consisting of a spiral groove (4221) and a straight groove (4222). Each round rod (422) has three sets of sliding grooves arranged in a circular array on the outer ring of the round rod (422).

3. The non-chlorine de-icing agent production and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The molding component (42) also includes multiple sets of ball bearings (4241), which are respectively installed on multiple movable plates (424). Both sides of the movable plates (424) abut against the first push plate (428) and the second push plate (429) through the ball bearings (4241).

4. The non-chlorine de-icing agent production and processing equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, It also includes a drying mechanism (5); the drying mechanism (5) includes a material distribution component (51) and multiple drying components (52); Multiple drying components (52) are arranged horizontally at equal intervals on the lower side of the housing (1). A second through hole is opened on the upper side of each of the multiple drying components (52). The dispensing component (51) is installed inside the housing (1) and located on the upper side of the multiple drying components (52). The dispensing component (51) is electrically connected to the controller and is used to distribute the formed non-chlorine de-icing agent into the designated drying component (52).

5. A processing method for a non-chlorine de-icing agent, characterized in that, The non-chlorine de-icing agent production and processing equipment according to claim 4 is used for processing, specifically including the following steps: Step S1, firstly, the non-chlorine de-icing agent to be processed is conveyed to the extrusion mechanism (2) through an external automatic feeding mechanism; Step S2: The extrusion mechanism (2) extrudes the non-chlorine de-icing agent to be processed, and the non-chlorine de-icing agent is extruded into strips; Step S3: Start the cutting mechanism (3). The cutting mechanism (3) reciprocates to cut the strip of non-chlorine de-icing agent to obtain a block of non-chlorine de-icing agent, which falls into the forming mechanism (4) under the action of gravity. Step S4: Start the molding mechanism (4). The molding mechanism (4) kneads and shapes the block-shaped non-chlorine de-icing agent to obtain a non-chlorine de-icing agent of the specified shape. Step S5: Transfer the non-chlorine de-icing agent of the specified shape to the drying mechanism (5), and dry the non-chlorine de-icing agent of the specified shape through the drying mechanism (5) to obtain the non-chlorine de-icing agent of the specified shape.

6. The processing method according to claim 5, characterized in that, Step S4 specifically includes the following steps: Step S41: Start the second electric push rod (427) on the second molding assembly. The second electric push rod (427) extends and pushes the multiple movable plates (424) on the second molding assembly to rotate synchronously through the first push plate (428) until the multiple movable plates (424) rotate to the horizontal direction and the multiple movable plates (424) on the second molding assembly are spliced ​​into a complete second pressure plate. Step S42: The blocky non-chlorine de-icing agent falls onto the second pressure plate formed by splicing multiple movable plates (424) under the action of gravity; Step S43: Start the first molding component and, in the same manner as in step S41, splice the multiple movable plates (424) on the first molding component into a complete first pressure plate. Step S44: Through the cooperation of the second sliding component (41), the second electric push rod (427) on the first molding component and the second electric push rod (427) on the second molding component, and by using the first pressure plate and the second pressure plate to knead and shape the block-shaped non-chlorine de-icing agent, a non-chlorine de-icing agent of a specified shape is obtained.

Citation Information

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